七年级(上)　Units 5～9 (共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
练讲重难点
1
熟词生义
2
核心词句随堂测
3
练讲重难点
1
考点
play的用法(2021B卷44题)
Well, let's play basketball. 好的，让我们一起去打篮球吧。(Unit 5 P27)
考点抢测
1．Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's famous ________(play). There are many actors who have played the roles in this drama.
2．Everyone should play a part in ________(save) water resource.
plays
saving
3．There's a game I like to play________my friends called seek and hide!
4．I like playing ________ piano in my spare time, and I want to be a pianist like Lang Lang.
5．Farmers really play an important role ________the development of the society.
6．在业余时间我喜欢下象棋。(翻译)
__________________________________________________________
the　with　in
with
the
in
I like playing chess/to play chess in my spare/free time.
满分点拨
(1)play作为动词，用法如下：
(2)play 作为名词，意为“剧本；戏剧；玩耍；比赛”。如a radio play一部广播剧。
2
考点
take的用法(2020.26)
I'll take it.How much are these yellow socks？我将买下它。这些黄色的短袜多少钱？(Unit 7 P38)
考点抢测
7．It took me two hours ________(finish) the report. I think it's easy for me.
8．I think you'd better take ________(he) advice. It sounds great!
to finish
his
9．My family enjoy taking ________ walk after supper every day.
10．Don't worry. You'll be better after taking________medicine for two days.
11．Don't forget to take your camera and sports shoes ________the mountain.
a　to　the
a
the
to
12. It's important for you to spend more time ________(talk) with your parents so that they can understand you better.
13. Before stamps appeared, people didn't pay ________ the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.
14. Linda spends much time ________ math, so she makes progress.
for　on
延伸训练
talking
for
on
15.
I love travelling a lot, so I often ①____________ a lot of time travelling around the world. Last month, I was so excited that my parents agreed to ②_____________ for my trip to Shenyang as my birthday gift. It ③________ me over 10 hours to get there by air. I fell in love with this city and I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends. And they didn't ④________ me too much money.
pay　 take　cost　spend
spend
pay
took
cost
满分点拨
take作为动词，有以下含义和用法：
含义 常用结构/短语示例
拿，取 take sth./sb.to sp.把某物/某人带往某地
take away拿走，带走
take off脱下(衣服)，(飞机等)起飞
花费(时间、金钱) It takes/took sb.＋时间/金钱＋to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱
含义 常用结构/短语示例
吃；喝；服用 take the medicine服/吃药
乘(车、船等) take a/the taxi乘出租车
买下 I'll take it. 我要买下它。
接受；采纳 take one's advice接受/采纳某人的建议
“做……事情”，通常和名词连用 take a walk散步(2020.26)
take a rest/break休息一下
take a risk/risks冒险
拓展
辨析take, spend, pay 与cost
词汇 常用结构
take It takes/took＋ ＋ / ＋to do sth.
spend
词汇 常用结构
pay ＋pay(s)/paid＋ ＋for＋sth.
cost sth.＋cost(s)＋ ＋
3
考点
busy的用法(2017.82)
This is a really busy term！这确实是一个忙碌的学期！(Unit 8 P47)
考点抢测
16．People are busy ________their houses to clear out bad luck before the Spring Festival.
with　clean
cleaning
17．They are busy ________ the preparation for their mother's birthday.
18．我们不应该只是忙于工作，还应该关心周围的人。(翻译)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
with　clean
with
We shouldn't/aren't supposed to only be busy with/doing our work, we should also care for the people around us.
满分点拨
如：Be quiet！Mary is busy preparing for her exam.安静！玛丽正在忙着为考试做准备。
4
考点
辨析v. ing形容词与v. ed形容词
That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P28)
考点抢测
19．My little sister is _________(interest) in music. And she wants to be a musician in the future.
20．The stories in the book are very __________(interest), so it is very popular with the kids.
21．The football match last night was so ________(excite)that I almost jumped off the chair.
interested
interesting
exciting
22．People around the world are ________(surprise) at the achievements our country has made these years.
23．Don't be ________(worry)about tomorrow's test. I believe you will pass it.
24．My mother was very ________ (please)with my progress. And she gave me a warm hug.
延伸训练
surprised
worried
pleased
25．You'd better not complain again and again, or others will be ________ (tire) of you.
26. I used to travel to make myself ________(relax). But now I am used to doing some exercise instead.
27. Sometimes a poem that seems ________(bore) on first reading becomes interesting after more reading.
28. How ________(amaze)! There are no workers in the restaurant. This is a self service restaurant.
tired
relaxed
boring
amazing
满分点拨
词汇 含义和用法
v. ing
形容词 一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质”，表示“令人……的”。主语一般是物。
v. ed
形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人。
v. ing v. ed 相关短语
amazing amazed be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
boring bored be bored with 对……感到厌烦
exciting excited be excited about 对……感到兴奋
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
拓展
v. ing v. ed 相关短语
pleasing pleased be pleased with 对……感到满意
relaxing relaxed make oneself relaxed使某人自己放松
surprising surprised be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
tiring tired be tired of 对……感到厌烦
worryin worried be worried about 为……感到担心
5
考点
辨析watch, look, see与read(2018.33，2017.73)
I only watch them on TV.我只在电视上看它们。(Unit 5 P29)
考点抢测
29．We saw many kids ________(play)soccer in the park yesterday when we drove by. How happy they were!
30．Cathy is such a kind girl. I often see her________(teach)some children how to draw pictures on weekends.
playing
teach
31．In spring, we can ________ lots of colorful flowers and green trees here and there.
32．You ________ pale. I think you'd better take your temperature first.
33．To avoid making mistakes, please ________ these questions carefully before you answer them.
34．Let's________the movie My Country, My parents tonight. It seems really moving.
read　look　watch　see
see
look
read
watch
满分点拨
词汇 含义 固定搭配
watch 注视；观看(比赛、电影)；看电视 watch sb.do/doing sth.
注视某人做/正在做某事
look 看；看起来(强调动作) look at看……
see(2018.33，2017.73) 看见……(强调结果)；理解；明白 see sb.do/doing sth.
看见某人做/正在做某事
read 阅读；看(书、报纸、杂志等) read a book/newspaper
看书/报
6
考点
辨析感官动词(2020.34, 2016.95)
It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。(Unit 7 P38)
考点抢测
35．The bread my friend made ________(smell)really nice. I couldn't wait to eat it again.
36．This kind of silk ________(feel)soft and smooth and I'd like to make a dress with it.
37．Your new bag ________(look)pretty good. I want to buy one too.
38．I love the CD I bought last week. It ________(sound)so beautiful.
smelt
feels
looks
sounds
39．I lie on the grass and listen to the ________ of birds. It is quite comfortable and peaceful.
40．The ________ of the flowers in your garden is so pleasant. I can't help stopping for a moment I pass by each time.
延伸训练
smell　 taste　 sound　feel
sounds
smell
41．The birthday cake made by my mom has a good ________. Each of us enjoys it very much.
42. I like the __________ of living in my hometown Lanzhou. It makes me comfortable.
smell　 taste　 sound　feel
taste
feeling/feel
满分点拨
常见的感官动词有：look, sound, smell(2020.34，2016.95), taste与feel，感官动词后常接形容词作表语，但表达的意思不同：
感官动词也可用作名词，具体如下：
拓展
词汇 含义 例词
taste 味道 salty/sweet taste
sound 声音 different sounds
look 看 have a look
smell 气味 sweet/fresh smell
feel 感受，印象 the feel of a small town
1. 一般现在时Ⅱ(to have；to like)(见本书P78)
2. 连词but(见本书P123)
3. 一般疑问句(见本书P117)
4. 可数与不可数名词(见本书P89)
5. 基数词Ⅱ(10－31)(见本书P107)
6. 名词所有格(见本书P90)
7. 序数词(见本书P108)
8. 特殊疑问句(见本书P117)
语法链接
熟词生义
1. right(2017任务型阅读涉及)(adj.) 正确的；适当的；右边的　 (adv.) 向右边；立即；马上；毫不耽搁　(n.) 右边
全国其他教材词义：
①If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.[2017兰州任务型阅读；译林牛津]________(n.)
权利
牛津词典补充词义：
A．adv.正好　　　　　B．n.正当；正义
②Mary sat up, and through the window she saw a dodo, an unusual dodo, right there in her yard.[2021河北阅读B]________
③In order to fight for freedom and right, those heroes who died in the wars should be remembered forever.________
A
B
2. fat(2017阅读C涉及) (adj. )肥的；肥胖的
全国其他教材词义：
Traditional diets often have too much fat.[2017兰州阅读C；上海牛津、译林牛津] ________(n.)
3. store(2017任务型完形涉及) (n.)商店
全国其他教材词义：
①Once a week we buy our household materials including meat, vegetables, ect, and store them in refrigerators. [2017兰州任务型完形]____________(v.)
脂肪
存储；储藏
牛津词典补充词义：
A. n．商品，物品 B．n.仓库
②A lot of medicals stores were sent to those who got hurt during the earthquake.[2021遂宁完形A] ________
③Workers are moving thousands of different goods out of the big store and putting them onto trucks.________
A
B
4. time(2017完形B涉及) (n.)时间
全国其他教材词义：
①She has been chosen or elected(选举) as a model teacher several times.[2017兰州完形B]________(n.)
次；回
牛津词典补充词义：
A．n.倍数 B．n.时期；时代；年份
②The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people's liberation(解放)during the revolutionary(革命的)times before 1949.[2021达州短文填空]________
③Today you break your word and someday you must pay twenty times.________
B
A
核心词句随堂测
微语境夯基
1．(2020兰州94题) ________(science) around the world are doing research on the COVID 19 vaccine(疫苗)．
2．(2021兰州B 卷44题)Some children are ________ (play) soccer on the playground now.
兰州6年真题精选
Scientists
playing
3．(2021兰州B 卷46题)Let's ________ (go) to the old people's home to do some cleaning tomorrow.
4．(2019兰州88题)Henry's uncle is planning ________ (take) a trip to Dunhuang now.
5．(2018兰州95题)It is raining outside. Why not ________ (take) an umbrella with you
6．(2021兰州28题改编)The labels tell ________ (we) what the food has in it.
7．(2018兰州28题改编)The Nile is one of the ________ (long) rivers in the world.
go
to take
take
us
longest
8．The art festival is in two________(week), so we are all preparing for it.
9．A ________ (health) diet is good for your physical health, so do not eat too much junk food.
10．Ella ________(look) very sad. What's the matter with her
拓展提升
weeks
healthy
looks
11．The book is interesting and it ________ (sell) well.
12．The traffic on Monday mornings is much ________(busy), so we'd better go to school earlier.
13．Tina talked with her family members ________(happy) about her new school.
14．On my elder sister's __________ (eighteen) birthday, my parents held a coming of age ceremony for her.
sells
busier
happily
eighteenth
语篇提能
意大利面
My favorite food is spaghetti(意大利面).
Making spaghetti at home seems easy but 15.________you do it yourself, you will find it really hard. There 16.________ many steps to make it: it has to be kneaded(揉捏), rolled, cut and dried. But the invention of machines in the early 19th century made the work much 17.________．
外文素材选自Cambridge Checkpoint English
easy　when　color　love　some　with　be
when
are
easier
What I 18.________about pasta(意大利面食) is that it comes in all shapes and sizes. Some of them are ring shaped and usually filled with meat. Some of them are similar to noodles and it's difficult to pick them up 19.________ your fork. And there are different 20.________too: white, green and orange. That's because 21.________ food such as eggs, tomatoes or other vegetables is added into the spaghetti.
easy　when　color　love　some　with　be
love
with
colors
some