话题8 人际沟通 -备战2023中考英语高频话题和热点话题写作课件精讲(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
人际沟通
课标高频率写作话题 8
命题探索
结合四川其他地市及全国近年中考真题可知，此话题属于高频话题，其常见的命题角度有：
①谈论与他人沟通时遇到的问题并给出建议；②谈论如何与他人和谐相处。3 生活或学习中的困惑及解决办法；
教材链接
角度 年级、单元 话题 页码
谈论与他人 沟通时遇到 的问题并给出建议 七(下)Unit 4 　Don't eat in class. Rules P19
八(下)Unit 　Could you please clean your room？ Chores and permission P17
谈论如何与他人和谐相处 八(下)Unit 4　Why don't you talk to your parents？ Interpersonal communication P25
词汇头脑风暴
教材好句记背
基础句
角度1　谈论与他人沟通时遇到的问题并给出建议
1. My best friend and I had a fight. She won't speak to me.[人教八(下) Unit 4 P26]
2. You'd better talk to your friend, then you can say you're sorry.[人教八(下)Unit 4 P26]
3. Relations between my parents have become difficult.[人教八(下)
Unit 4 P27]
4. You can speak out your thought and have a good talk with your mother.
5. My elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.[人教八(下)Unit 4 P27]
6. I'm shy. It's not easy for me to make friends.[人教八(上)Unit 3 P21]
7. We can't communicate well. We can hardly get along with our friends. [冀教九(全)Unit 9 P130]
加分句
角度1　谈论与他人沟通时遇到的问题并给出建议
1. Don't talk back to your parents because they are the ones who love you most anyway.
①使用高级句式：Don't 引导的祈使句
②使用从句： because 引导的原因状语从句；who引导的定语从句
2. If you have made a promise to others, you should be sure to keep it.
使用从句： If引导的条件状语从句
3. Linda is always nervous when giving a speech, so it is important for her to be confident．
★使用高级句式：it is ＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的
4. Although sometimes you may have different opinions, you should listen to others patiently first.
使用从句： Although 引导的让步状语从句
角度2　谈论如何与他人和谐相处
8. You should just be yourself.[人教八(下)Unit 4 P27]
9. You should be patient with her.
10. We should respect others.
11. We should always do some group work together with our friends.
12. You can give them a helping hand.
基础句
13. You don't need to be afraid of your parents but you must respect them.
14. Make a card for your mother by yourself on Mother's Day. This will make her moved and glad.
15. She doesn't want to talk with you face to face. You can write a letter to her.
16. Try to consider things in others' view. In this way, you can have a better understanding of them.
角度2　谈论如何与他人和谐相处
5. You'd better be honest to others so that they will trust you.
使用从句： so that 引导的结果状语从句
6. Remember to say thanks when you receive a piece of warm warning.
①使用高级句式： Remember 引导的祈使句
②使用从句： when 引导的时间状语从句
基础句
7. It is important to respect others, because everybody has their own ways to do things.
①使用高级句式： It is ＋adj.＋to do sth. 做某事是怎样的
②使用从句： because 引导的原因状语从句
8. We should care about our friends from time to time in order to make our friendship much longer.
①使用高级短语： care about关心；from time to time 时不时，偶尔
②使用从句： in order to 引导的目的状语从句
9. We should always do something together with friends, such as doing some group work or doing some exercise together.
★ 使用高级短语：such as例如
写作精讲优练
Day 3
批注审题
(5定审题)
（2021铁岭葫芦岛改编）"A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart."
这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一，那么我们如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢 请根据下面的图示，以"How to Communicate with Our Friends"为题写一篇英语短文。
①定主题∶如何与朋友交流
②定人称∶第一
人称
③定时态∶一般
现在时
④定文体∶说明文
注意∶1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
___________________________________________________________
⑤定要点∶信任、分享、帮助…
列提纲写句子
(注意人称、时态及其他语法规则)
谋布局
列要点
写句子
开头∶引出主题(已给出)
正文∶
阐述具体的建议
与朋友交流很重要;下面给出建议(sugg-estion)
Communicating with our friends ____________________________.
①信任朋友;基于信任成为朋友(on the basis of trust)
We_________________________.
We can _____________________.
②学会与朋友分享(share…with...)
We ________________________,
especially, when we are happy or sad.
谋布局
列要点
写句子
结尾∶总结全文
③帮助朋友, 一直站在他们身边，有矛盾时互相理解(stand around sb.;
understand)
When friends are in trouble, we
_______. We __________as good friends, especially when _______.
正文∶
阐述具体的建议
交更多朋友;使生活更加丰富多彩(colorful)
Let's_____________ in our life and ______________________.
成篇章
(注意衔接连贯)
普通范文 高分范文
How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your municating with our friends is important. Here are some sugg-estions. First, we should trust our friends. We can become good friends on the basis of trust. How to Communicate with Our Friends
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ①It is important for us to communicate
with our friends. Here are some suggestions. First, we should trust our friends. ②Only on the basis of trust can we become good friends.
普通范文 高分范文
Second, we should learn to share with our friends, especially, when you are happy or sad. What's more, when friends are in trouble, we should help them and stand around them all the time. Finally, we should understand each other as good friends, especially when there is a conflict. We should consider the problem from each other's standpoint. Second, we should learn to share with our friends, especially,when we are happy or sad. What's more, when friends are in trouble, we should help them and stand around them all the time. Finally, we should understand each other as good friends, especially when there is a conflict. We should consider the problem from each other's standpoint.
普通范文 高分范文
Let's make more friends in our life and make our life colorful. Let's make more friends in our life and make our life colorful.
【高分范文——亮点点拨】 ①句使用It is＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.升格句子，增加了句式多样性； ②句使用only引导的倒装句升格句式，使文章句式更丰富、更高级。 Task 3　写作练兵
假定你是李华，请阅读笔友Mike的邮件并回复。给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
To: Li Hua
From: Mike
Dear Li Hua，
Is everything going well with you As you know, I have many friends but few of them can be regarded as a good one for me.
We can't be honest and sincere with each other, which makes me upset. What should I do Would you please give me some advice
All the best,
Mike
To: Mike
From: Li Hua
Dear Mike，
I've known your problem. Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends, because they are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first.
First of all, never be mean if you want to be a good friend. Sharing something of your own with others shows you're generous. Secondly, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Li Hua
Your strong points will attract much attention and admiration. Last but not least, be a helpful study partner. The communication in study can help develop your friendship well.
All in all, make yourself into a good friend and you'll never walk alone.
话题预测
新的环境，新的挑战。你校英语周报将以“如何与新同学相处”为主题，组织全校参加英语征文比赛。请你根据所给的提示和要求，以 “How to Get on Well with New Classmates”为题用英语写一篇征文参加此次比赛，谈谈与新同学相处的技巧和做法。
内容包括：1. 热情地问候你的同学；
2. 告诉他们你的真实想法；
3. 尊重他人，礼貌待人。
……
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 标题已给出，但不计入总词数。
How to Get on Well with New Classmates
It is normal to have some troubles in getting along with new classmates, but don't be too worried. Here are some ways that might help you.
First, you should greet your classmates warmly and don't be shy. Secondly, don't be afraid to tell what you really think or feel. What's more, everyone is different, so respect others and be polite to them. Last but not least, be honest to them and don't tell lies.
As the saying goes，“A man without friends is an angel without wings.” I'm sure you will get along well with your new classmates and teachers sooner or later.
假如你是李华，最近收到你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚转到一个新的学校，不知道如何结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。
1.表示问候和安慰。
2.提出以下建议：
（1）放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；（2）你的同学遇到麻烦时，你要尽力去帮助他们；（3）你遇到困难时候向同学求助；（4）写出你自己的建议（不少于2点）。
注意：
1. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jenny,
I’m really sorry to hear that you have trouble making friends with others in your new school.
Dear Jenny,
I am really sorry to hear that you have trouble making friends with others in your new school. You should remember that your classmates are also new there and facing the same problem, so you don't have to worry too much about it.
In fact, there is something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. Second, help others when they are in
trouble, and ask them to help you when you have difficulty. Third, you should communicate with others, which will help you understand each other better. Last but not least, try to avoid debating with your classmates over small things.
I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Hua
当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此，对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以 “Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇90词左右的短文。
社会现象
你的观点 ◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切；◆家长应提出合理建议，让孩子自己作决定；◆…… ◆孩子不要过度依赖父母，学做家务，◆照顾自己；勇于面对并解决困难；◆……
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. Parents show so much love to their children that when they face problems, they don’t know what to do. So it’s important for children to learn to be independent.
In my opinion, parents should believe in their children and never do everything for them. It’s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions.
As for children, they shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. On one hand, they should learn to do housework. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. On the other hand, they are supposed to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them. Besides, they had better learn to never give up.
In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.