热点话题7 中国元素 -备战2023中考英语高频话题和热点话题写作课件精讲(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
中国元素
热点写作话题 7
【话题解读】
"中国元素"不仅仅是传统文化的一种象征。因为中国文化是人类不可或缺的重要组成部分。孕育着中国文化精神的"中国元素"将会为中国品牌走向世界奠定自信，它会承担起融入世界、影响世界的时代使命。"中国元素"现象已经上升到了如何挖掘民族文化与提升中国品牌自信心的高度。包括今天中国人的心态、幸福感，中国人对未来的憧憬、自信。"
"中国元素"应分为三部分，第一是中国固有元素:比如中国的领土(包括300万平方公里的领海)，中国的人种，中国的气候等等;第二是中国传统文化元素:这个不做累述;第三是中国的现代文化元素:比如北京的奥运精神，中国的航天精神，中国的电影文化，等等。
随着中国的发展，我们自信地向世界展示我们的文化瑰宝：传统京剧，绝美诗词，宏伟长城，中国功夫……请你以“The Treasure of Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇110词左右的英语短文向外国友人介绍一种或两种中国文化元素，让世界了解中国。
The Treasure of Chinese Culture
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“The Treasure of Chinese Culture”为题，介绍一种或两种中国文化元素，让世界了解中国。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段和第三段介绍两种中国文化元素；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
The Treasure of Chinese Culture
China is a country with a long history of 5,000 years. Chinese Culture is full of treasures, such as sugar painting, paper cutting and so on.
Paper cutting is a beautiful art form. Only simple tools like a piece of paper and a pair of scissors are required. People believe that good luck can be brought by the vivid paper cutting works. I hope that one day I can learn to make it.
Shadow puppets are made of hard leather, which is cut out in different shapes of a person, an animal or an object. Now this kind of play is not as popular as before, but I want to keep it alive.
All these treasures are important in Chinese culture. We are now working together to protect and develop them.
作为一名交换生，Mark经常在公园里看到一些人在练太极（Tai Chi），他对这项中国传统运动项目很感新奇，也想来以此锻炼身体。假设你是李华，请你给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这种锻炼方式并说明理由。
要求：语句通顺，用上所给提示，可适当发挥
1. Tai Chi在中国有悠久的历史
2. 练习太极时你要深呼吸（breathe），动作缓慢
3. 一些舒缓简洁的动作，对大部分人来说容易学
4. 练习太极很方便，可以户内也可以户外。可以独自练习或者一群人练习
5. 太极不仅对健康有好处，而且有助于放松。每次练习完之后让人充满活力
6. ……
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional physical activities in China. Now I’d like to introduce Tai Chi to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】
1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。向Mark介绍有关太极的相关信息。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段开头已给出；第二段根据提示材料介绍太极的历史，练习太极的场合以及它的好处等。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional physical activities in China. Now I’d like to introduce Tai Chi to you.
Tai Chi has a long history in China. It is a form of physical exercise on which you make slow movements and take deep breaths. With simple and soft movements, it is easy to learn and suitable for almost everyone. It’s also convenient to
practice Tai Chi. You can do it anywhere, indoors or outdoors. And you can do it alone or in a group. Tai Chi is not only good for your health but also helps you relax. It can make you feel less tired and full of energy every time you finish it. Do you want to have a try I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
弘扬红色文化，传承红色基因。上周你校举办了“经典红歌传唱”歌咏比赛，你班以《我的祖国》为参赛曲目并获得了第一名。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David想了解这首歌及你对它的感受，请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 这首歌乔羽作词，刘炽作曲。其歌词雄壮、旋律激昂，它首唱于电影《上甘岭》中（write, great lyrics, music, be sung on the film Battle On Shangganling Mountain）
2. 你十岁时观看了电影《上甘岭》，电影中这首歌带给受伤的战士希望及力量。 那一刻，你被深深地感动了（see, bring, the wounded soldiers,
hope and strength, be moved）。
3. 无论你何时听到这首歌，你都为祖国感到自豪。它激励你努力学习，今后你将尽力为祖国作贡献，并祝愿祖国。（请写出一至两点）（whenever, feel proud, encourage, devote myself to our motherland）
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名；
2. 内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；
4. 词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按邮件格式写，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，介绍这首歌的词曲作者，旋律以及它首唱在哪里；接下来介绍这首歌在电影《上甘岭》中的作用；最后介绍这首歌对自己的影响。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。
Dear David,
How’s everything going I’d like to tell you something about the song My Motherland.
This song was composed by Qiao Yu and by Liu Chi. Its lyrics are majestic and its melody is exciting. It was first sung on the film Battle On Shangganling Mountain.
When I was ten years old, I watched the movie. The song brought hope and strength to the wounded soldiers. At that moment, I was deeply moved.
Whenever I hear this song, I am proud of my motherland. It inspires me to study hard. In the future, I will try my best to contribute to our country and wish our country better and better.
All in all, I like the song very much. What do you think of it Look forward to hearing from you!
Li Hua
有一批国外交换生要来你校进行交流学习，他们对我国的传统文化艺术非常感兴趣。作为校园文化使者，请你根据以下提示写一篇文章向他们介绍 4 种我国传统文化艺术。
（1） 参考词汇：pray for 祈求
（2） 词数 100 词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3） 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
China is a great country with different kinds of traditional folk culture. I would like to introduce____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍四种中华传统文化艺术，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍糖画，粤剧，舞狮和剪纸四项中华传统文化艺术。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
China is a great country with different kinds of traditional folk culture. I would like to introduce some of them. The first one is Sugar painting, which is always yellow and made of sugar. And it is not only beautiful but also tasty. Next is the Cantonese opera, which is popular in Guangdong and Guangxi. It tells stories of history and tradition. Another one is Lion dancing, which is often performed during festivals and prays for a better life. The last one is Paper cutting in red, which can be cut into different shapes and each of them expresses different meanings.
Here are the unique handicrafts in China. Each of them is beautiful and meaningful. I hope that you like them.
假如你是李华，在参加交换生项目期间，你住在John家里。为了表达感谢之情，你已选好两份具有中国特色的礼物，分别送给John和他的父母，请附上一封感谢信，描述所选礼物并说明你挑选礼物的理由。可参考以下表格的提示内容。
● be made of● Chinese character● handsome● …（自行补充）
● good luck
● hard-working
● the Spring Festival
● …（自行补充）
● in the shape of● double happiness● on the wall● …（自行补充）
……（可自己推荐） ● …（自行补充）● …（自行补充）● …（自行补充）● …（自行补充）
注意：
（1）字数：100词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear John, It has been so long since I said goodbye to you. I never forget your kindness, so__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】
1.题干解读：该题目属于书信类作文。根据题目要求和表格提示内容，完成一封感谢信，开头和结尾已经给出，补充剩余内容即可。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；首先开篇先表达对John和他父母的感谢；其次，介绍自己挑选的礼物，分别说明这些礼物代表的含义，怎么制作的以及挑选的理由；最后，再次表达对John以及他父母最美好的祝愿。保证内容完整，行文连贯，无单词拼写错误和语法使用错误。
Dear John,
It has been so long since I said goodbye to you. I never forget your kindness, so I’ve chosen two gifts for you and your parents.
I always think that a paper fan will be a wonderful present for boys, so I’ve got a very cool one for you. The fan is made of paper and some pieces of bamboo. With a Chinese character which means “handsome” , the fan shows my sincere appreciation for your great help to me. I hope you will like it.
For your parents, I bought a beautiful Chinese knot which is in the shape of a heart. Most importantly, the Chinese character in the center of it means double happiness. Put it on the wall in the room and good luck will certainly come.
Although we live so far away from each other, I believe that the gift can connect our hearts and our friendships. Look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
中华文化渊源流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强,你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有更进步的了解。请你从以下几个方面,给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的文化特色。
注意:
1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;
2.根据上图，至少要写两个方面的内容(可适当发挥);
3.80词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
照抄阅读语篇不得分。
Dear Steven,
How is it going
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据题干中的思维导图，写出中国的文化特色，从不同的方面进行介绍，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要围绕导图内容，用第二人称和第三人称来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
Dear Steven,
How is it going I’m glad you like China and are interested in Chinese culture. Now I’ll tell you something about Chinese culture.
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. People eat different foods to celebrate different festivals. During the Spring Festival, we often get together as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck. It’s also my favorite food. And in the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often eat moon cakes, because the shape is like the moon. We
often eat Zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
If you want to visit some places of interest, you can go to the great wall and Tiananmen Square. These are places where foreigners must go. If you are interested in clothing, you can try cheongsam or Tang costume, which is a favorite clothing for many people, especially girls. In addition, Beijing Opera is the most famous, but now many people don’t understand it. If you want to travel far away, you can take a high-speed train, which is very fast and will bring you the most comfortable travel.
I’m looking forward to seeing you in China.
我们国家历史悠久，地大物博。有勤劳善良的人民；有绿水青山，美丽的风景；有独特的美食，传统的饮食文化。请以”Beautiful China”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱。
要求：
1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
3.词数：80词左右的短文。
Beautiful China
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇英语短文。要求根据题目要求，并以”Beautiful China”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来描述中国的特点；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述中国时，应描写细致、突出亮点；短文需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
Beautiful China
China is a country with a long history and vast land. There are hardworking and kind people, who make China more and more prosperous and strong. There are many clean lakes and green hills, which make China have beautiful scenery. There is rich and unique food that creates its traditional food culture. China is famous as its food tasting tourism resources home and abroad.
This is beautiful China, and I love it very much.
没有共产党，就没有新中国。七十多年前，为建立新中国，在党的领导下，中国人民浴血奋战，涌现出许许多多的英雄人物。今天我们来用英语讲述小英雄王二小的故事吧！
要求：1.故事必须包含图表所提供的四个要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2.80词左右。故事开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：儿童团the Children’s League
The Story of Wang Erxiao
A long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
【详解】
1.题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根据给出信息，介绍英雄王二小的故事。并写出自己的感悟，注意要点齐全，行文流畅。
2.写作指导：本文开头已给出，正文部分可分为两段，一段介绍故事，一段介绍感悟。介绍王二小故事时，使用一般过去时，介绍感悟，用一般现在时。注意多使用从句和短语，为文章增色。
The Story of Wang ErxiaoA long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story.Wang Erxiao was born in 1929. When he was eleven years old, his parents passed away. Then he became a member of the Children’s League. Wang was clever and brave. On the morning of October 25, 1942, he was killed by enemies for protecting villagers. He was just thirteen years old. We live in times of peace and maybe we don’t need to sacrifice ourselves. But we should remember the heroes who once fought for their country. At the same time, we should study hard to build a better society.
神舟十二号载人飞船于北京时间2021 年6月17日9时 22分成功发射，自此中国人首次进入自己的空间站。假如你是张华，请给宇航员写一封信，表述你在成长中关于梦想、奋斗、责任等方面的想法。
要求：
1 无须翻译作文材料;
2 适当联系生活实际∶
3 表达真情实感;
4 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
5 不少于80词。（文章开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）
参考词汇∶
1. Shenzhou XII manned spaceship 神舟十二号载人飞船
2 launch v&n 发射
Dear Astronauts,
__________________________________________________________________Best wishes
Zhang Hua
1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。给宇航员写一封信，表述你在成长中关于梦想、奋斗、责任等方面的想法。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段就神舟十二号载人飞船发表自己的看法；第二段描述自己想成为宇航员的梦想以及如何做。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
Dear Astronauts,
I know Shenzhou XII manned spaceship was launched successfully on 17th June, 2021. This was the first time that Chinese astronauts entered their own space station. I am proud of them.
I was interested in space when I was young. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I know it is not easy to become an astronaut. It not only needs strong health, but also much knowledge about space. So I must study hard, and develop a good habit. I want to explore space like you in the future.
Best wishes
Zhang Hua
根据中文和英文提示，写一段意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给的英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，最近你的美国笔友Tony要来北京体验中国传统文化，请根据他的问题回复邮件，为他设计北京一日游活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化。请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排、以及这样安排的理由。提示词语：traditional Chinese culture, tea house,Peking Opera, paper cutting
Hi, Tony!I’m glad that you will come to Beijing soon．There are lots of places of interest in Beijing． In order to experience traditional Chinese culture better, I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour．First, we’re going to go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong．The houses in Hutong are traditional, such as Siheyuan．From them, you can imagine how people used to live．Of course you can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look．Second, we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family．We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local residents, which can
help you learn about many stories of the past．We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone, but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experience the old way of life and experience traditional Beijing culture．In a word, Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past．It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days．So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture．I’m looking forward to your coming．
Yours,
Li Hua