外研版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards understanding ideas语言点课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Facing the
Future
Ernest Hemingway(1899-1961) was an American novelist and short-story writer who came to literary prominence following the First World War, as a member of the so called “Lost Generation ”in the 1920s.
Sherlock Holmes
Para.1: For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced. One moment, we are lying comfortably in bed, about to fall into a deep sleep. The next, our eyes are open and we ____________________ (发现自己在不由自主地想) or even worrying about possibly the most important______(事件) of our lives-the future. Will we get into _______________(我们选择的学校) What will we be doing in ten years’ time Can we become the person we really want to be ______________(面对) such questions, how should we _________(接近) the future Can we _________(采取措施做) shape it, or should we just accept ____________________ (顺其自然)
find ourselves wondering
issue
the school of our choice
In the face of
approach
take action to
whatever comes our way
What is possibly the most important concern in life
Para.2: As many of us already know, having plans in place for the future is no guarantee ______ they will become reality (_______从句). ________ (在这方面), some people are more fortunate than others, as can be illustrated by comparing the lives of two famous authors (as引导的__________), born 40 years apart (_______). Although they shared the same ambitious and energetic ________(对待...的方法) life, their careers unfolded in____________(相差很大的) ways.
that
In this respect
相差
approach to
contrasting
What is the relationship between one’s plans and the future
Para.3: The American author, Ernest Hemingway, born in 1899, was from early boyhood __________(专一的) in his ambition to write. __________ (一...就) high school, he joined a local Kansas newspaper as a trainee reporter. He went on to become foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star and used his extraordinary experiences in Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing. In his words, “I decided that I would write one story about each thing that I knew about.” Having set (=After he ________ ) himself this goal, he wrote novels and short stories _______(基于) his personal experiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amongst (=_______) others. His short novel The Old Man and the Sea, about the three-day epic struggle (an epic event continues for a long time and involves brave or exciting actions) between an _______(年纪大的) fisherman and the biggest fish he had ever caught, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953. He would later go on to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
single-minded
On leaving
had set
based on
among
elderly
What did Hemingway do to achieve his ambition to become a writer
Para.4: __________(相比而言), the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally worked as a doctor. But Doyle’s main ambition was ____________(become) a writer of historical novels. Although some of his historical novels were published, their success was nothing compared to the stories of his fictional detective, Sherlock Holmes, which he is still best known for to this day(=___________).
By contrast
to become
up to now
What was Doyle’s main writing ambition
Para.5: Interestingly, Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients in his _________(行医) in London. After Sherlock Holmes made him a __________(家喻户晓的) name, Doyle gave up medicine and ____________(完全致力于) writing. He still _______(渴望) become known for his historical novels amongst other academic works. The public, however, couldn’t _________(满足) Sherlock Holmes. __________(绝望地), Doyle killed off (cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly) the famous detective in a novel published in 1893 so that he could focus on his “serious” writing. However, fans of Holmes were so angry that Doyle, _______________(在巨大的压力下), __________(被迫) bring Holmes back from the dead. Doyle’s many historical novels, plays, poems and academic papers have ______________________(被遗忘), but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.
medical practice
household
devoted himself entirely to
longed to
get enough of
In desperation
under immense pressure
was forced to
remained largely forgotten
Why was Doyle disappointed with the success of his Holmes stories
Para.6: Though both of these men were _________(最终地) successful, their ___________(成功之路) were very different, their futures not necessarily _______(变成) exactly as they planned. So, whatever __________(曲折) you might encounter, take a leaf out of the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected. As renowned tech innovator Steve Jobs once said, “You can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.”
ultimately
paths to success
turning out
twists and turns
What can you do when faced with uncertainty about the future
para 1
前一刻
正舒服得躺在床上
陷入酣睡
不知不觉想知道或担心
面对
迎接（接近）未来
采取行动创造未来
accept ____ comes our way
para 2
having plans _______ (就绪) for future
并非...的保障
在这方面
born 40 years ______ (相隔)
share the same _____ and _____ approach ___ life
their careers ___ (fold) in ___ (contrast) ways
lie-lay-lain lying 躺
lie-lied-lied lying 说谎
para 3
专注于写作的抱负
On __(leave) high school
继续做某事
驻外记者\通讯员
对写作产生影响
________ (set) himself this goal, he wrote novels and short stories _______(基于) his personal experiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amongst others.
史诗般的斗争
一位老渔夫
para 4
对比之下
历史小说的作家
Although some of his historical novels ______(publish), their success was nothing ________(和...相比) the stories of his __________(虚构的侦探), Sherlock Holmes, ___ he is still best known ____(prep) _________(直至今天).
一个家喻户晓的名字
完全投身于
He still _____(渴望) become known _____ his historical novels amongst other academic works
绝望中
杀掉了这个著名的侦探
巨大压力之下
起死回生
长期（保持）被遗忘
娱乐读者
para 6
最终成功
通往成功的道路
结果是
不管遇到怎样的坎坷曲折
以...为榜样
著名的科技创新者
理解乔布斯的名言（最后一句话）