Unit 8 Pets Grammar

课件41张PPT。Unit 8 PetsGrammarShe keeps a dog as a pet and takes him all the time.keep 养，饲养
all the time
= always学科网
PresentationCats can sleep anywhere. anywhere
任何地方This parrot always repeats the same word. repeat vt. & vi. 重复学科网
Hello! Hello! Hello! …The goldfish is a quiet pet. Do you agree?agree 同意anywhere adv. 任何地方
repeat vt. & vi. 重复
all the time 一直，总是
agree vi. & vt. 同意；应允
keep vt. 养，饲养Read aloud these new words.Choose one of the animals to describe.A. Using adjectives （使用形容词）Rabbits have long ears.
Rabbits’ ears are long.学科网
A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat on the sofa is lazy. 我们用形容词来描述人或物。我们可以将形容词放在名词前或放在连系动词后。★ We use adjectives to describe people or things. We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb. Linking verbs be become feel
get （天气变得） grow keep
look（看起来)seem smell（闻起来）
sound taste turn(颜色)变得 + adjThis song sounds (好 ).
The soup tastes (不好).
She looks (漂亮).We look _________(仔细) at her.
You should keep (健康).
badgoodbeautifulhealthycarefully1. make/ Birds/sounds/ nice
___________________________
2. are/ clever/ Dogs/ and / friendly ___________________________
3. and/ quiet/ Goldfish/ look after/ to / are/ easy
__________________________________Birds make nice sounds.Dogs are clever and friendly.Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.A1. Talking about pets with the words below. I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is ______.
My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _____ all the time.blackblack clever happy hungry special tiredtiredhungryspecialcleverhappyA2. Help Daniel complete his article.形容词的比较等级原级1. 肯定 as (adv.) ＋ adj. / adv. 原级 ＋ as (conj.)2. 否定 not as (so) ＋ adj. / adv. 原级 ＋ as3. 倍数 倍数 ＋ as ＋ adj. / adv. 原级 ＋ as1. Mr. Sun speaks English as well as you .2. This building looks not so (as) high as that one.3. This room is three times as large as that one.多个形容词作定语排序请根据形容词排列规则完成以下练习： ????
1．She has a ______ jacket．(leather，brown，beautiful)
2．He has a ______ car. (American，long，red)
3．They live in a _____ house. (old，beautiful)
4．It was a _____ song．(French，old, lovely)
5．He owns a _____ dog．(black，big)
6．She bought a _____ scarf．(silk，pink)
7．I saw a _____ film. (new, British)描绘性形容词—大小---长短---新旧---颜色---国籍---材料1.You can sit on this chair___. A.comfort B. comfortable C.comfortably D.with comfortable
2. The apple tastes ___ and sells ___.
A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good
3. Your answer sounds _____ .
A. correct B. correctly C. correctness D. correcting CCA4. At the meeting, they kept ____ all the time.
A. quiet B. quitely C. quietly D. quite
5. They all looked _____ at the boy and felt quite _____ .
A.sad; sad B. sadly; sadly C. sad; sadly D. sadly; sad AD6.—Mum, I think I’m _____ to get back to school. --Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enoughC7.we decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____. A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavilyD当我们不知道或没有必要说明所谈论的人是谁或是什么事物时，我们就用不定代词来指代人或物。B. Indefinite pronouns (不定代词)★ We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people and things when we do not know or do not need to mention who or what we are talking about. I saw ___________________ (有人) in the house. How to use indefinite pronouns?somebody (=someone)There is ____________ (某个东西）under the bed.somethingWe use somebody, someone and something in positive sentences.When we are offering something or when we expect the answer to be ‘yes’, we can use something, somebody/ someone in questions.Would you like something to eat?
Is someone there?I did not see _________________（有人）in the house. anybody (=anyone)There is not ________（某个东西）under the bed.anythingWe use anybody, anyone and anything in negative sentences or in questions.Do you feed your goldfish ________（某物）else？anythingThere is ________________（没人）in the living room. nobody (= no one)I saw _______（没东西）in the fridge.nothingWe use nobody, no one and nothing to refer to ‘not anyone’ and ‘not anything’.There isn’t anybody in the room.
= There is _____________ in the room.
I did not hear anything. = I heard _______.nobody/no onenothingIs _________________ (每个人) here today?
__________ (每样东西) is ready. everybody/everyoneEverythingWe use everybody, everyone and everything to refer to ‘all people’ and ‘all things’.Mr. Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him?
Millie: We usually give him dog food.Mr. Wu: Do you feed him ________ else?
Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.
Mr. Wu: I see. Does ________________ have a cat?
Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She’s nice to ________________.
Mr. Wu: Good. I know ______________ has goldfish, right?anythinganyone (anybody)everybody(everyone)somebody(someone)Peter: 　Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.
Mr. Wu: That’s true. Does _______________ have a snake?
Kitty: No. _______________ wants a snake, I think.
Daniel: I don’t agree. There’s _______ wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.nothinganyone(anybody)Nobody (no one)一、使用形容词语法小结二、不定代词:用来指不定数量或范围的人或物。 someone/somebody, anyone/ anybody and no one/ nobody, everyone/ everybodyThere is someone in classroom. (改为否定句)
Three isn’t anyone in the classroom.
=There is no one in the classroom. Where should we use “someone”,
“anyone” or “no one”? Indefinite pronouns3. 当我们把 anyone/anybody放在肯定句中, 意思是“any person”任何人.
e.g.: Anyone can took part in this match.
4. 我们用nobody, no one 和 nothing 去代指 “not anyone” and “not anything”.
5. 我们用 everybody, everyone 和 everything t去指代“all people” 和“all things”.something, anything, nothing,everything1. Millie has something in her hands. (否定句)
Millie doesn’t have anything in her hands.
= Millie has nothing in her hands. 3. 当我们期待得到别人肯定回答时，我们把 something 用于一般疑问句。
e.g. Would you like something to eat?
(You want the person say “yes”.)1. — Who helped you clean the classroom
yesterday?
— ______. I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody
C. Everybody
2. — Can I have some more ice cream, Mum?
— Sorry. There is ______ left in the fridge.
A. none B. nothing
C. no one D. anything1. --- There’s _________ wrong with my clock. It doesn’t work.
--- Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
2. --- ________ is in the classroom. Where are they?
--- They are all on the playground.
3. --- How easy the Maths exam was！
--- Yes. But I don’t think ________ could pass it. somethingNo one everyone4. --- Listen! ________ is knocking at the door.
5. ---What do you think of Kitty?
--- She is my true friend. She never tells my secrets to _______.
6. --- Helen, what did you talk about with Bob?
--- He asked me to tell him _________ I knew. Someone anyonesomething1. Hello, e________!
2. I can tell s_________ about Millie and
her classmates.
3. … she’s going to ask s________ to fix it.
4. Can you find a______ to help you with
your homework?
5. There’s s_________ wrong with my
computer. everyonesomethingsomeoneanyonesomething6. Is there a_______ wrong with your
fridge?
7. Hi, e_________!
8. They turned around but saw n______.
“Is a_______ there?” Millie asked.
N______ replied.
9. Then she told Andy e_________.
10. Please bring me s_________ to eat.anythingeverybodynothinganybodyNobodyeverythingsomething1. Someone _____ (want) to see you at the school gate.
2. There __ (be) nothing wrong with the car.
3. Mother will buy me _________ ____ (好吃的东西) this afternoon.
4. How is __________ (一切) going?
5. She eats nothing in the morning.
= She ______ ___ ________ in the morning.wantsissomething niceeverythingdoesn’t eat anything用法举例1. There is not ________ (something) in the box.
2. I’m glad to see that _________ (somebody) is here today.
3. _______ (anything) is difficult if you put your heart into it.
4. People in the shop are _______ (friend) to us.
5. My dog is the _______ (clever) animal of all.一、用所给词的适当形式填空。anythingeverybodyNothingfriendlycleverestExercises1. Hobo叫Eddie不要对他不礼貌。
Hobo asks Eddie not to _______ to him.
2. 我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。
My dog is a ___________________.
3. 金鱼很容易照看。
Goldfish are ________________.
4. 如果你喜欢，养蛇也没什么不对。
There’s _______ wrong with ______________ if you like.special friend of minebe rude easy to look after a snake nothing keeping二、翻译1. — Why not ask Bob to join us in the school trip?
— I can’t tell if he’s able to. He’s always ______ with his work. A. careful B. familiar C. casual D. busy2. — Why are you so ______, Amy?— I thought I lost my wallet, but I didn’t. I found it in my study!
A. angry B. happy C. sad D. nervous
3. The new “iPhone 5S” is p________ among young people. 4. — Your room is very dirty. You should keep it ______.
— OK. I’ll sweep it right away.
A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. warm
5. — What kind of books do you like?
— I like funny storybooks. They're very ______.
A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting8. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook ______ for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different
B. anything different C. nothing differentopular9. — Have you bought ______ for Linda’s birthday?
— Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual something D. unusual anything10. --- How is Helen in the new school?
--- She is doing very well. There is ____ to worry about.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
11. When the Greens moved into the house, _____ was at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟), so they did a big cleaning.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 6. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s ______. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict
7. Tom is very ______. He never cleans his room.
A. lazy B. active C. smart D. healthy12. I think ______ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up(放弃) easily.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
13. ______ went hiking (徒步旅行) last weekend because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Nothing 14. Lincoln(林肯) came from nothing, but he did ______ that changed(改变) the world.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
15. — What else do you need for your trip?
— ______ else. I’ve packed everything.
A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing Remember the use of adjectives and the indefinite pronouns.
Preview the new words in the next lesson.HomeworkAbout petsI have a ______ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets , she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is .My parrot is a firend of mine. He is very , and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _______ all the time.blackcleverhappyhungryspecialtired