人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课件(共46张PPT)

(共46张PPT)
Unit 2
Travelling Around
Period Ⅰ
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
02
句子控
模块
导航
01
词汇斩
定向练1
一、用apply或其搭配的正确形式填空。
1．This book ________________ beginners.
2．They ________________ permission to use the meeting room yesterday.
3．The job drew a good many ________________ to take part in the interview.
4．Many new ________________ have been designed for computers since the 1970s.
【解析】
1.applies to　 2.applied for 　
3.applicants 4.applications
词汇斩
二、翻译句子。
1．依我看来，你所说的并不适合我。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．她应聘了英语教师的工作。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1. In my opinion, what you said doesn’t apply to me.
2．She applied for a job as an English teacher.
词汇斩
3．这项新发明已被广泛应用于服务行业。　　
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
3．The new invention has been widely applied to the service industry.
词汇斩
定向练2
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．They found a small food store and bought two ________ (pack) of biscuits.
2．Holiday mad people are ________ (pack) their buckets and spades (铲) and heading for the sun.
3．They packed ________ their belongings and went home.
4．I suggest that you shouldn’t pack this course ________ your already busy schedule.
5．From 7 am until 7 pm, the shop is ________ (pack) with customers.
【解析】1．packs　句意为：他们找到一家小食品店，买了两包饼干。
2．packing　句意为：酷爱假日的人们正收拾他们的水桶和铲子，准备前往阳光地带。
3．up　句意为：他们打点行囊，回家了。pack up意为“打包”。 4．in/into　句意为：我建议你不要把这门课程排进你本已经很满的日程表里。 5．packed　句意为：从早上七点到晚上七点，这家店里一直挤满了顾客。
词汇斩
定向练3
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．He stared at the parcel in ________ (amaze).
2．She was ________ (amaze) that he was still alive.
【解析】
1. amazement　句意为：他吃惊地盯着那个包裹。in amazement是固定搭配，意为“吃惊地”。
2．amazed　句意为：他还活着，这令她感到吃惊。amazed表示人“感到吃惊的”，形容人所处的状态。
词汇斩
3．The car is dashing at an ________ (amaze) speed.
4．The little girl is ________ (amaze) clever.
5．________ my amazement, I came first.
【解析】
3．amazing　句意为：那辆车正以惊人的速度疾驰。amazing意为“惊人的”，多用来修饰事或物。
4．amazingly　句意为：这个小女孩聪明极了。副词amazingly修饰形容词clever。
5．To　句意为：令我惊讶的是，我得了第一名。to one’s amazement是固定搭配，意为“令某人吃惊的是”。
词汇斩
二、用amaze的正确形式填空。
To my ________, she wasn’t ________ at the ________ fact that the meal here was ________ cheap.
【解析】
amazement; amazed; amazing; amazingly
词汇斩
三、根据汉语提示补全句子。
使我感到惊讶的是，他突然结婚了。
①________ ________ ________, he suddenly got married.
②________ ________ ________ ________ he suddenly got married.
③________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he suddenly got married.
【解析】
①To my amazement
②It amazed me that
③What amazed me was that
词汇斩
定向练4
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．I’ve arranged ________ a friend to pick you up at the school gate.
2．They are making ________ (arrange) for the opening ceremony.
【解析】
1．for　arrange for sb to do sth意为“安排某人做某事”。句意为：我已经安排一个朋友去学校门口接你。
2．arrangements　make arrangements for… 意为“为……做好安排”。 句意为：他们正在筹备开幕式。
词汇斩
3．Her flower ________ (arrange) has won first prize.
4．To promote sales, the company ________ (arrange) an important meeting now.
5．We met at six o’clock in the park yesterday, as ________ (arrange).
【解析】
3．arrangement　句意为：她的插花赢得了一等奖。
4．is arranging　根据时间状语now可知，句子应用现在进行时。句意为：为了促销，这家公司正在筹备一个重要的会议。
5．arranged　as arranged意为“按照安排”，arranged表被动和完成。句意为：昨天我们依照安排于六点钟在公园见了面。
词汇斩
定向练5
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The track ________ (narrow) before crossing another stream.
2．He was out of work, so he tried his best to narrow his expense ________ 1,000 yuan every month.
3．She ________ (narrow) escaped injury.
【解析】
1. narrows　句意为：这条小路在穿过另一条小溪前（逐渐）变窄。
2．to　考查短语narrow… to…，意为“把……局限在……之内”。句意为：他失业了，所以他尽力把他的开支削减到每月1,000元。
3．narrowly　句意为：她险些受伤了。
词汇斩
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．我庆幸自己死里逃生。
I congratulated myself on my ________ ________.
2．她对艺术的认识非常狭隘的。
She has a very ________ ________ of the art.
【解析】
1.narrow escape　　2.narrow minded/narrow view
词汇斩
定向练6
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．I will do everything ________ my power to help you.
2．Although I do want to help you, it is ________ my power to do so.
3．A new government has come ________ power.
【解析】
1. in/within　句意为：我会尽我所能来帮助你。
2．beyond　句意为：尽管我很想帮你，但是这件事超出了我的能力范围。
3．to　句意为：一个新政府已经上台执政了。
词汇斩
4．Which political party is ________ power now
5．Unfortunately, the villagers were ________ (power) against the rising flood water.
6．China is now a ________ (power) country.
【解析】
4．in　句意为：现在是哪一政党执政？
5．powerless　句意为：很不幸，村民们对上涨的洪水无能为力。
6．powerful　句意为：中国现在是一个强大的国家。
词汇斩
二、选择恰当的单词补全句子。
1．Engineers spend much time and ________ developing brilliant solutions.
2．The police used ________ to bring the robber under control.
3．The man has a strong desire for________.
4．It may take a few weeks for you to build up your ________ again.
【解析】
1. energy　句意为：工程师们花费很多时间和精力来想出完美的解决方案。
2．force　句意为：警察使用了武力来制服劫匪。
3．power　句意为：这个男人对权力有着强烈的渴望。
4．strength　句意为：你可能需要几个星期才能恢复体力。
词汇斩
三、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1．________________________ (他没有足够的力气) to get out of bed.
2．________________________ (超出我的能力) to help you.
3．He was astonished to find the tsunami ________________________ (如此有威力)．
【解析】
1.He didn't have enough strength
2．It is beyond my power
3．was so powerful
词汇斩
定向练7
用control相关短语的正确形式完成句子。
1．We must take some measures to get the flood water ________ ________ (得到控制).
2．The car ________ ________ ________ ________ / ________ ________ (失控) and rolled down the hill.
3．He ________ ________ ________ ________ (掌管) the company. I mean, the company is ________ ________ ________ ________ (由……掌管) him.
4．The children were ________ ________ (无法控制).
【解析】
1．under control　句意为：我们必须采取一些措施使洪水得到控制。
2．went out of control; lost control　句意为：那辆汽车失去了控制，滚下了山坡。
3．is in control of; in/under the control of　句意为：他掌管这家公司。我的意思是，这家公司由他掌管。
4．beyond control　句意为：这些孩子不听管教。
词汇斩
定向练8
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The downside of being famous is that you can hardly go anywhere in the world without ________ (recognise)．
2．I haven't seen Lily since we graduated from college, and she has changed beyond ________ (recognise)．
【解析】
1.being recognised　句意为：出名的不利方面就是，你去世界的任何地方都几乎会被认出来。设空处作介词without的宾语，应用动名词形式；recognise与其逻辑主语you之间为被动关系，故应用动名词的被动式。
2．recognition　句意为：自从我们大学毕业之后我就没见过莉莉， 她已经变得让我认不出来了。
词汇斩
3．Tom tried to get his work ________ (recognise) by the rest of the people.
4．Mo Yan is universally recognised ________ one of the greatest writers of our time.
5．I recognised her ________ the red dress she wore.
【解析】
3.recognised　get sth done表示“使某事物被做”。句意为：汤姆试图让其他人都认可他的工作。
4.as　句意为：莫言被公认为我们这个时代最伟大的作家之一。
5.by/from　句意为：我通过她穿的红裙子认出了她。
词汇斩
二、翻译句子。
1．Babies can recognise their mother’s voice among a group of women.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．You must recognise the seriousness of the problems we are facing.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1. 婴儿可以在一群女性的声音中辨别出他们母亲的声音。
2．你必须意识到我们现在所面临的问题的严重性。
词汇斩
定向练9
在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1．It was ________ unique achievement—no one has ever won the championship five times before.
2．Face changing is unique ________ Sichuan Opera performance.
【解析】
1．a　句意为：这是一项独一无二的成就——没有人曾五次获得冠军。achievement在此意为“成绩；成就”，为可数名词，表泛指，其前应加不定冠词。unique不是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填a。
2．to　句意为：变脸是川剧表演的绝活儿。
词汇斩
定向练10
翻译句子。
1．除了他以外，她没有朋友。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．除了英语，他还懂其他外语。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1．She has no friends other than/except him.
2．He knows other foreign languages besides English.
词汇斩
定向练11
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We admire the old scientist ________ his great contribution to the country.
2．We stopped halfway up the hill, and ________ (admire) the view.
【解析】
1．for　admire sb for sth意为“因某事而钦佩某人”。句意为：我们钦佩这位老科学家，因为他为国家作出了巨大贡献。
2．admired　设空处与stopped并列，作谓语，故填admired。句意为：我们在半山腰驻足欣赏风景。
词汇斩
3．I’d like to express my ________ (admire) for the courage of the wounded.
4．My classmate ________ (admire) my fluent English and I feel encouraged.
5．Your courage to face the challenge is ________ (admire).
【解析】
3．admiration　设空处前有my修饰，应填名词。句意为：我想表达我对伤员们的勇气的钦佩之情。
4．admires　句意为：我的同学羡慕我流利的英语，我因此倍受鼓舞。
5．admirable　be动词后面用形容词作表语。句意为：你敢于面对挑战的勇气令人佩服。
词汇斩
定向练12
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1．He made contact ________ someone who can repair copiers.
2．We have kept ________ contact since graduation.
【解析】
1. with　句意为： 他联系了一个会修复印机的人。make contact with… 意为“与……联系”。
2．in　句意为： 我们毕业后一直保持着联系。 keep in contact 意为“保持联系”。
词汇斩
二、翻译句子。
1．我一整天都在设法与你联系。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．我和叔叔联系甚少。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1. I’ve been trying to contact you all day.
2．I don’t have much contact with my uncle.
词汇斩
3．像微笑一样，目光接触同样能向他人表明你非常自信。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
3．Like smiling, eye contact shows others that you're very confident.
词汇斩
定向练13
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．What are the qualities that make ________ her character
2．She spent an hour ________ (make) up before going for an interview.
3．Sometimes it’s not easy to make up ________ the loss.
4．When I was a child, my mother often ________ (make) up stories to amuse me.
5．I could hear voices but I couldn’t make ________ what they were talking about.
6．We are too late; I don’t think we can make ________.
【解析】
1.up　2.making　3.for　4.made　5.out　6.it
词汇斩
句子控
定向练1
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．It ________ (be) John and Mike that he saw that day.
2．It was in the café ________ she wrote the book.
【解析】
1. was　句意为：那天他看到的正是约翰和迈克。强调句式It后面只能用is或was。
2．that　句意为：她是在咖啡馆里写出了这本书。强调句式中强调状语用that。
句子控
3．It is not luck but difficulties that ________ (make) him successful.
4．It is ________ (we) that Professor Smith teaches every Monday.
【解析】
3．make　句意为：使他成功的不是运气而是困难。考查强调句的主谓一致问题。not… but… 意为“不是……而是……”。not… but… 连接并列主语时，谓语的单复数遵循就近原则，difficulties为复数，因而谓语动词用复数形式。
4．us　句意为：史密斯教授每周一的授课对象是我们。强调句的特点是去掉It is/was和that/who后，剩余部分仍能够组成一个完整的句子，这句话去掉It is和that且调整语序之后应为：Professor Smith teaches us every Monday.，us在句中作teaches的宾语。
句子控
二、翻译句子。
1．It is health rather than wealth that really matters.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1.真正重要的是健康而不是钱财。
句子控
2．It is in Qingdao that this kind of fridge is produced.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．是她的责任感让我钦佩她。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
2．这种冰箱是在青岛生产的。
3．It is her sense of responsibility that makes me admire her.
句子控
4．直到她到家，她才意识到她把钥匙弄丢了。(not… until…；强调句)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
4．It was not until she got home that she realised she had lost her key(s)．
句子控
定向练2
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．I want to buy something very ________ (interest).
2．He is one of the students ________ (worry) about the exams.
【解析】
1.interesting　2.worried
句子控
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
我认识一个对数学感兴趣的女孩。
I know a girl ________ ________ ________.　
＝I know a girl ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【解析】
interested in maths; who/that is interested in maths
句子控
定向练3
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Among those contributing a lot to the HOPE Project ________ (be) a movie star, who graduated from our school.
2．Look! In front of the stage ________ (be) my excited schoolmates.
【解析】
1.is　2.are
句子控
二、把下面的句子改写为表语提前引起的倒装句。
A lot of professors in many fields are present at the meeting.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
Present at the meeting are a lot of professors in many fields.
句子控
【解析】
Inca builders cut stones into pieces of exact sizes. As a result, the stones could perfectly fit together, and they used the stones to build walls without anything else.
定向练4
一、用英语解释右侧方框内的句子。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
句子控
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．她的演讲非常感人，所有听众都鼓掌了。
Her speech was ________ ________ ________ all the audience applauded.
2．马奥尼兴奋得心跳加快。
Mahoney felt ________ ________ ________ his heart beat faster.
3．迈克日夜努力工作，这样有一天他就能还清所有债务了。
Mike works hard day and night ________ ________ / ________ ________ ________ one day he can pay back all the debts.
【解析】
1. so moving/touching that
2．so excited that　3.so that/in order that
句子控
三、翻译句子。
杰克昨天病得很重，所以他不得不休息。(so that)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
Jack was badly ill yesterday so that he had to rest.
句子控
定向练5
在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1．________ society develops, people's living standard improves.
2．________ time going by, computers are made smaller and smaller and nobody knows for sure how small they can be made but there must be a limit.
【解析】
1.As　2.With
句子控
定向练6
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Do you know the boy ________ (stand) at the door
2．The building ________ (build) now will serve as a dining hall once it is completed.
【解析】
1. standing　句意为：你认识站在门口的那个男孩吗？boy和stand之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用standing。
2．being built　句意为：现在正在建造的这座大楼一旦建成将用作餐厅。building与buid之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，由now可知，此处表示一个被动的动作正在进行，因此应用being built作后置定语。
句子控
3．The man ________(introduce) to you by me yesterday had just returned from Japan.
4．Students ________ (wish) to go hiking should sign their names here.
5．Who were the so called guests ________ (invite) to your party last night
【解析】
3．introduced　句意为： 我昨天给你介绍的那个人刚从日本回来。The man和introduce之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用introduced。
4．wishing　句意为：想要去徒步旅行的学生要在这里签字。Students和wish之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此用现在分词形式。
5．invited　句意为：昨晚被邀请参加你的聚会的那些所谓的客人是谁？ guests与invite之间是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词形式。