The opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games was a big celebration on August 8th.On that day, the Bird’s Nest 1_____________ (decorate)with colorful lights, making it a wonderful land. The stadium 2____________(fill) with excited people. The opening ceremony 3_______________ (hold) from 8 o’clock to half past 11.
It was an unforgettable and moving ceremony. It4___________(celebrate) with series of activities. At the beginning, fireworks 5__________ (set off) to raise the curtain and Beijing’s sky was lit up. In the ceremony, performers in Chinese traditional clothes gave wonderful performances. Beautiful songs 6___________ (sing) and Taiji 7_______________ (perform) . The audience were taken to go through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture. After these performances, the athletes from 204 countries 8__________(lead) into the centre stage. At last eleven the torch 9________ (light) by Chinese sports hero Li Ning.
The 2008 Beiijng Olympic Games 10_______(say) to be the greatest Games in the history. The opening ceremony11.__________________ (remember) by the whole world because it is the fantastic beginning of 16 days of outstanding sports competition.
课件23张PPT。 Unit 3 Celebration
Lesson 1
FestivalsGraduation Winning a scholarshipWhat’s your favorite season?SpringSummerAutumnWinterWhat festivals happen during each season? (please give one typical festival in each season)1. Winter:
2. Spring:
3. Summer:
4. Autumn: springsummerautumnwinterFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberSpring FestivalMay Daythe Children’s Day /Dragon Boat Festivalthe foundation of the PartyBirthday of the PLAthe Mid-Autumn Daythe National Day/Double Ninth FestivalWomen’s Day DecemberJanuarythe New Year’s Daytomb-sweeping day/ April Fools’s DayPhrases learning1.watch the moon
2.Mid-Autumn Festival
3. The Lantern Festival
4.marks the beginning of
5. lunar calendar
6. decorate … with …
Fast-reading1.The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations and the Dragon Boat Festival marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
2. Because the Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion for family to get together.Which festival is celebrated?Careful readingMid-Autumn FestivalTypical food:Activities:Moon cakesFamilies to get together.
Eat moon cakes.
Enjoy the beautiful moon night.Date:In September or October
The 15th day of
the 8th lunar monthThe Lantern FestivalTypical food:Activities:Sweet dumplingsLight different kinds
of lanterns.Date:The 15th day of
the 1st lunar monthTypical food:Activities:The Dragon Boat FestivalZongziDragon boat racesSticky rice in fresh
bamboo leavesDate:The 5th day of the 5th lunar monthSeptember or
Octobermoon cakesThe fifth day
of the fifth
month of the
lunar calendarZongziThe fifteenth
of the first
month of the
lunar calendarSweet
dumplings1.meet in the evening
2.watch the moon
2.marks the beginning of
the hottest season of the year
3. remember Qu Yuan 1. watch lanterns & guess
lantern riddles
Double Ninth Festival
1.Climb the mountain
2.Enjoy Chrysanthemum September ninth by lunar calendar1.Double ninth cake
2.Chrysanthemum wineFill in the blanks4. occasion 5. including seasonal 2. started 3. sticky 6. falls 7. marks
8. were lit 9. was fooled 10. with 11. batteries 12. are boiled How to introduce a festival Introduction: when the
festival is celebratedTypical activities or foodHow did the festival start?SummaryOral PracticeIntroduce a festival which is most important in China for children, or for young people, or for old people, or for women and men.Showing timeLanguage Point1. sb/sth is said to do…= It is said that sb/sth …据说某人/某事物…The moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.= It is said that the moon is its biggest and brightest.据说他是法国人.It is said that he is from France.
= He is said to be from France.Language Point2. occasion 场合, 时刻, 时候on … occasion 在 … 场合以前在很多场合上我都遇见过莉莉.I met Lily on many occasions before.on this occasion 此时on one occasion 有一次Language Point3. including prep. 包括(一般放在它所说明的词语前) included adj. 包括在内的(只能放在它所说明的词语后)4. fall = happen 发生, 适逢今年的圣诞节是星期一。Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.Language Point5. take part in 参加 attend; join; join in 参加区别？take part in 参加活动或比赛等，强调在其中积极作用，不强调
活动正在进行中。
Eg. Linda takes an active part in the school activities. join in 多指参加正在进行的活动，如游戏，谈话或比赛等。
Eg. We are playing football. Do you want to join in?attend 指出席或参加会议、聚会、讲座等。
Eg. We have to attend a meeting this afternoon. join 指加入某个组织或团体，成为其中一员。
Eg. We joined the English Club.Consolidate the key points by exercise:burn down, take an active part in, include,
fall on decorate with , It’s said that 1.Many students have passed the exam, _________Tom and Jim
2.It’s good for the old people to __________________
social activities.
3.Christmas _________________Saturday this year.
4.The building _____________ and only ashes (灰)were left.
5.The shops were _____________ flowers.
6.___________________he has been to Beijing.includingtake an active part infalls on/uponwas burned downdecorated withIt’s said that7. They stole everything in my purse, ______ my credit card.
including8. Tom ___________ his room with some photos of sports stars.
has decoratedRead again and answer the following questions1.What are the traditional moon cakes made with?2.How can you describe the lanterns in the past?3.Who hold dragon boat races in the old days?Traditional moon cakes are made with bean paste.In the past, lanterns were lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers.In the old days, dragon boat races were only organized by Chinese people.are lit
are made with
are decorated withlight
make…with
decorate…withdobe donePassive voiceDo Exercises 5,6 on Page37课件43张PPT。Lesson 3 WeddingsObjectivesUnderstand the words related to weddings.
Find out the key information related to the weddings in Indonesia and Greek.
Practise using some modal verbs.
Design your best friend’s wedding.When we talk about wedding, what words can you think of ?Brain-stormingbridebridegroombridegroombridebridesmaidFlower girlRing bearer
best manWedding ceremonyWedding
receptioncrownentrancea) a friend of the groom who helps him during the wedding ceremony
b) a party to celebrate the marriage ceremony of two people
c) a door or gate you go through to enter a place
d) a woman who is about to get married or has just got married
e) an important social or religious occasions
f) a man who is about to get married or has just got married
6 wedding reception3 best man4 ceremony1 bride2 bridegroom Match the words to their definition: 5 entrance3 56214 Decide which ones are true(T)
and which ones are false(F).
1. Indonesian families only invite people they have known for a long time.
2. The reception is before the wedding.
3. Guests usually give money as a present
4. In Greek culture , the bridegroom has to ask for the bride’s hand in marriage.
5. The bride and bridegroom’s wedding crowns are made of gold.
6. A piece of ribbon links the wedding crowns together. FFTTFT1）收到去……的邀请
2）结婚典礼
3）参加招待会（参加婚宴）
4）穿着传统服装
5）捐钱
6）花冠
7）幸福长久生活的象征
the symbol of a long and happy life
8）一条连接花冠的长丝带
a long silk ribbon that links the crowns
9） 在招待会的入口
at the entrance of the reception
get an invitation to
wedding ceremony
attend the reception
wear traditional clothes
contribute a lot of moneythe crown made of flowersHave you been to a wedding Party?What kind of wedding party have you been to?wedding stylestraditional Chinese weddings modern Chinese weddingscollective
weddingssky weddingsocean weddingswestern weddingsroyal weddingschurch weddingsRead the Internet page carefully and try to remember as much information as you can!Indonesian WeddingsWhat to do:Para1 :
If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding,
you can go with him/her, even if you don’t
receive an invitation yourself What not to do:you can go without an invitation.I ought not to go to the ceremony without
asking first. You can attend the reception after the ceremony.you ought to put money into the box at the entrance of the reception.I don’t have to contribute a lot of money. I can’t drink alcohol at the wedding reception.Indonesian women don’t have to cover their heads. Indonesian Weddingscanought todon’t have tocan’tcandon’t have toought not to
Greek
WeddingsGreek WeddingsGreek WeddingsGreek WeddingsGreek Weddingsbefore the wedding ceremony during the wedding ceremony after the wedding ceremony The groom has to ask the bride’s father for his daughter’s hand in marriage.The best man should help put crowns made of
flowers on the heads of the couple.A long silk ribbon has to link the crowns to symbolise a happy and long life for the couple.The guests can attend a wedding reception.The party can last through the night.Guests can throw dishes on the floor and put money to the bride’s dress for good luck.has toshouldhas tocancancanMatch the verbs to their meaningshould表劝告、建议之意，强调主观看法，语气较委婉，即“按我的想法该……”
?
ought?to?语气强于should，更多反映客观情况“有责任、义务或按道理应该……”
?
Culture corner complete the description of traditional weddings in Southern China with the modals: have to, don’t have to, can’t, can A week before the wedding, the groom’s family (1)__________ go to the bride’s house. They take presents in red boxes. Only the men (2)_______ carry them – female members of the family (3)_______ carry the presents. One strange thing is that the bride’s family send them back if they don’t like them – they (4)_________have tocancan’tdon’t have____ accept the presents. A few days later, females of the bride’s family (5)_________ take presents to the groom's family. On the morning of the wedding ceremony, the bride and groom (6)_________ serve tea to their parents. The ceremony is only for the family – friends (7)______ go to it. The reception is where friends can celebrate with the happy couple.tohave tohave tocan’tmarry1. Vi，vt 嫁，娶
Mary 要和Tom结婚啦
Mary will marry Tom！
2. get/be married to
Mary 要和Tom结婚啦
Mary will get married to Tom！
他们结婚已经三年了
They have been married for 3 years.Contribute1.Vt
contribute sth to do
为做sth而贡献……
Every Chinese should contribute his efforts to build a stronger China.
投(稿)；撰(稿)
She contributed an article to our magazine.
2. Vi.
对sth起促成作用
新鲜空气对健康有益
Fresh air contributes to our health.
3. Contribution n
make contributions to（doing）sth为……做贡献
Every Chinese should make contributions to building a stronger China.
Vt 联系，连接
这条路连接着两个村庄
The road links the two villages.
2. vi.连接；联系；联系着 常与 up 连用
我们应该与大公司携手合作
We should link up with the big companies.
3. be closely linked together
这两件意外事件有密切联系
These two accidents are closely linked together.
link高考链接 (10安徽32) Jack described his father, who
_______ a brave boy many years ago, as a
strong–willed man.
would be B. would have been
C. must be D. must have been
2. (10湖南23) You ____ buy a gift, but you can
if you want to.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don't have toDD3. (10江西23) I have told you the truth. ______
I keep repeating it?
Must B. Can
C. May D. Will
4. (10山东25) I_______ have watched that movie
—it’ll give me horrible dreams.
shouldn’t B. needn’t
C. couldn’t D. mustn’tAAWestern wedding
ceremony“I (name), take you, (name), to be my wife (husband), to have and to hold, from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part; as God is my witness, I give you my promise”. Wedding vows(婚誓)Friends. Family. We are gathered to celebrate here today the joyous union of Ross and Emily.
I Ross Take thee, Emily as my lawfully wedded wife, in sickness and in health, till death parts us.
Emily, place this ring on Ross’s finger as a symbol of your bond everlasting. Ross, place this ring in Emily’s hand as a symbol of the love that encircles you forever.
从今天开始, 无论顺境、逆境;无论贫穷
还是富有;无论健康
还是疾病,都不能将我们分开,直到生命的最后一天。Writing: Make a plan for your future wedding. (Use the modal verbs and new words we have learnt.) 课件23张PPT。Unit 3Lesson 2Christmas partywedding partygarden partybirthday partyBrainstormingPartiesChristmas party birthday partyNew Year partywedding partya house warming party a farewell partya dinner party welcome partygraduation party …Brainstormingflowers , fruits,
delicious food
presents，
candies… snacksreceptionSoft drinksalcoholsit-down meal
close friendsspeechhot potUse the following words to complete the sentences.Before listeningalcohol, close friends, snacks, presents, reception, sit-down meal, soft drinks, speech1. We only invited family and ____________ to
my father’s birthday party. My father made a
really funny ______ about life starting at sixty-
five, and he thanked everyone for bring him a
________.close friendsspeechpresent2. At the wedding ___________, we had a _______________ in a big restaurant — there were about twenty people at each table.
3. In the winter, we love having a __________ at home with friends.
4. At our parties, there isn’t any ________ to drink, only ___________ and there are lots of ________ like biscuits and sandwiches to eat.receptionsit-down mealhot potalcoholsoft drinkssnacksLISTENING STRATEGIES: Understanding the general ideaListening1. Don’t worry if can’t understand
everything.
2. Listen for important words and
phrases ( e.g. failed twice, interview)
3. Try to link key words to topics.
4. Listen more than once, if possible.Listen & write down the key words you hear.
Try to find out why they are celebrating.Dave
driving lessons, failed twiceapply for the job, salary, get to work enjoy working with you,
get plenty to do at home, take art classes
see more of my family
See you from time to timebest schools in California
English will be excellent,Passing his/her driving test
Retiring
Going to study abroad
Getting a job with good salaryMikeEwaLisaWhat should you pay attention to at a birthday party?Should we bring some presents?
Should we arrive late?
Should we have some music at the party?Listening 2- Ex.2 Listen to a radio programme and fill in the blanks with
should, shouldn’t, must, don’t have toIf it’s very formal, you _______dress smartly.
Nowadays you ___________be too formal.
You ________ arrive late to a dinner party.
You ______ take something with you.
You ________ drink too much at parties.
You ________ accept a lift home from a person you don’t know.
You ______ be careful.shoulddon’t have toshouldn’tshouldshouldn’tshouldn’tmustOur “Culture Corner” this week is on “Parties”, and we have a couple of teenagers from Britain in the ________. Jenny and Carl, thank you for ______.
You’re welcome. Thanks for_____ us.
So could you, perhaps, give some _______ to our listeners about what to do, and what not to do at parties in the UK?studioinvitingadvicecomingWell, of course it _________ what kind of parties it is.
Are there any __________ you should do when you are invited to someone’s house?
Again, it depends.
___________ the sort of parties teenagers like yourselves go to?
Thank you. It’s time to finish today’s programme.Thanks for listening.depends onspecial thingsWhat aboutSummary - AdviceYou should take something with you.If it’s very formal, you should dress smartly.You must be careful.Nowadays you don’t have to be too formal.You shouldn’t arrive late to a dinner party.You shouldn’t drink too much at parties.You shouldn’t accept a lift home from a person you don’t know.Match the expressions with the situations:Someone has passed his/her exam(s).
Some friends have had a baby.
Someone won the match.
It’s someone’s birthday.
Someone has won a competition.
Someone is going to get married.Happy Birthday! Have a lovely day!
Well done! You played beautifully!
Congratulations! You worked hard for it/them.
Wow! That’s brilliant! When’s the big day?
That’s really great news! What are they going to call her?
That’s brilliant! You lucky thing!
What to do and not to do at:
A birthday party
A graduation party
Olympic opening ceremony
……SpeakingYou should / must /
shouldn’t / don’t have to: Birthday party: take some presents, arrive late, play loud music, drink soft drinks/ alcohol, dress school clothes…Graduation party: pay attention to one’s hairstyle, listen to the speaker carefully, dress smartly/formally…Olympic opening ceremony: arrive on time, show one’s ticket, keep quiet, make noise, clap one’s hands…Speaking Help 【训练1】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.Ithink the job suits you, so you should a_______ for it at once. 2. He r_______ from the business when he was 60.
3.He told me that the firm couldn’t afford to pay its workers such large s_______. 4. Biscuits and sandwiches are the s____ that I like best. 5. —I was first in the writing competition. —C_______!??
6.The boy walked out of the room with a b_______ of grapes in his hand.1. apply 2. retired 3. salaries 4. snacks
5. Congratulations 6. bunch 1. 几年前一些农民为了有更多的农田烧毁了森林(burn down)
Several years ago some farmers burned down the forest to make more farmland.
2. 服务员给他端上一瓶啤酒。(serve)
3. 在聚会上我受到了热情的接待。(reception)
I was given a warm reception when I came to the party.
4. 价格依据质量而定。(depend)
The price depends on the quality.
5.她热烈祝贺我考试取得好成绩（congratulate）
The waiter served him a glass of beer.She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.Homework write a short passage to make a speech about
What to do and not to do at:
A birthday party
A graduation party
Olympic opening ceremony
……M1 Unit 3 Lesson 2 Parties –听说导学案
Class： Group： No._____ Name: 组内评价： 教师评价：
【使用说明与学法指导】
自学： 10分钟课前自学，记忆重点单词及句型并独立完成相关的应用练习
正课： 5分钟检查预习情况，核对答案并回答学生预习存在的问题；20分钟完成听力问题并填写有关词汇；10分钟小组合作，运用所学知识输出对话；10分钟巩固整理,并尝试完成加油站的训练，互相点评并更好应用新授知识。
【Learning aims】
Learn about different kinds of parties.
Get to know what we should pay attention to at different parties.
Lesson 2:Parties—Listening and speaking
【课前预习】
Task I: Brainstorming
A. What kind of parties do you know?
B. Can you write down some words connected with parties?
A B
Task II: Use the key words to complete the sentences (课本38页练习2)
【课堂学习】
Task I: Listening 1--- Why is each person celebrating?
Listen & write down the key words you hear. Then match with the main ideas.
Persons key words main ideas
Dave _______ lessons, _______ twice retiring
Mike _____________ ______________ passing his/her driving test
Ewa _____________ ______________ going to study abroad
Lisa _____________ ______________ getting a job with good salary
Task II: Listen to the radio programme, try to complete the sentences about what you should and shouldn’t do at parties in Britain.( 39页练习4)
Task III: Listen to the tape again and fill in the blanks.
A: Our “Culture Corner” this week is on “Parties”, and we have a couple of teenagers from Britain in the ________. Jenny and Carl, thank you for ______.
B and C：You’re welcome. Thanks for_____ us.
A：So could you, perhaps, give some _______ to our listeners about what to do, and what not to do at parties in the UK?
B：Well, of course it _________ what kind of parties it is. You know, if it’s very formal, you should dress smartly.
C: Yes , but nowadays you don’t have to be too formal. I mean, I never wear a tie, except at weddings maybe.
B: Right.
A. Are there any _________ you should do when you are invited to someone’s house?
B: Again, it depends. You shouldn’t arrive late to a dinner party! You should be on time!
Task Ⅳ: Match the expressions with the situations (课本39页练习7)
【能力提升,合作学习 】
Speaking
Make a short programme “Culture Corner” about what should and shouldn’t do at different parties in group of 4. Choose a topic --- What to do and not to do at:
A birthday party
A graduation party
Olympic opening ceremony
…
Speaking Help: You should/ must/ shouldn’t/ don’t have to:
Birthday party: take some presents, arrive late, play loud music, drink soft drinks/ alcohol, dress school clothes…
Graduation party: pay attention to one’s hairstyle, listen to the speaker carefully, dress smartly/formally…
Olympic opening ceremony: arrive on time, show one’s ticket, keep quiet, make noise, clap one’s hands…
【加油站---课后巩固空间】
【训练1】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. I think the job suits you, so you should a_______ for it at once. 2. He r_______ from the business when he was 60.
3.He told me that the firm couldn’t afford to pay its workers such large s_______. 4. Biscuits and sandwiches are the s____ that I like best. 5. —I was first in the writing competition. —C_______!??
6. The boy walked out of the room with a b_______ of grapes in his hand.
【训练2】用括号里提示的单词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 几年前一些农民为了有更多的农田烧毁了森林。(burn down)
2. 服务员给他端上一瓶啤酒。(serve)
3. 在聚会上我受到了热情的接待。(reception)
4. 价格依据质量而定。(depend)
5.她热烈祝贺我考试取得好成绩。（congratulate）
第一步：头脑风暴
方法导引：
通过回忆和积累了解与晚会有关词语
第二步：
预习单词
方法导引：提前预习相关词语
通过练习，扫除词句障碍
第三步：
听取信息
方法导引：
提前读题并预测答案。
第四步：
提炼信息
方法导引：
在听力中学生要进行有重点的听取信息，并得出答案
第五步：能力提升
方法导引：运用所学内容，输出语言 ，学以致用
课件18张PPT。 Unit 3 Celebrations
Lesson 4 Christmas
1. Christmas falls on Dec. 25th , celebrating ___________ of Jesus.
2. The night on Dec. 24th is called _______________.the birthChristmas EveHow well do you know about Christmas? 3. Three colors , red, green and white , are the main decorations for the holiday. Red is flowers and Christmas candles. Green is the ________________, and white is the big snow and snowmen.Christmas tree.4.________________ is most favorable on this day, who is an old man with long white beard dressed in red. It is believed that he comes from _______________ carrying gifts for the children.Father Christmasthe North Pole5. People prepare a lot of food for the special occasion，including _________ .puddings Christmas cakescandiesturkey 6. There are a lot of songs that people sing for the special occasion. These songs are called _________________. Of them, “I wish you a merry christmas” is my favourite.Christmas carolssing Christmas carolIn what order are the memories described? In time orderLinking (sequence)Before giving …
With December (coming),...
On Christmas Eve, ….Then….
Before we went to bed…
Christmas morning…
After church/Iunch…,
By bedtime, …
Para1-2 before Christmas
Para 3 on Christmas Eve
Para4-5 on Christmas Day
____a letter to…, _____the new year calendar, _______the town carol service, _____snowball fight , _____snowman wroteopened attendedhadmadeexcitement grow each daydecoratedput up leftputfull of
expectations, eager to get presents. _______church; ________ presents; ______ a big lunch, _____ carols happily,..; ______cards; _____ tea; _____ into sleepwent toplayed with hadsangplayedtired but happy/joyful________ the house; ________ Christmas tree and decorations;
______some wine and biscuits for ….; ___stockings at the end of beds; …
Before
Christmas
ChristmasOnEve Christmas OnDayhadfellRead the passage and complete the table With the description of his memories of Christmas, the author describes in front of us the ________ and peaceful family atmosphere during the busy and ______ traditional Christmas. We can feel the warmth and _________ spread through the memories.
Memories of Christmasjoyful excitinghappinessCompetition:
Retell the memories:
Retell a part of the memories in groups with the help of the given pictures; each of you must make up at least one sentence. The group that got the highest marks will be the winner.
Memories of ChristmasBefore ChristmasBefore giving …
With December (coming),...On Christmas EveOn Christmas Eve, ….Then….
Before we went to bed… On Christmas DayChristmas morning…
After church/Iunch…,
By bedtime, …Evaluation: quality of the language(4 points）organization of the passage（4points）showing the author’s feelings （2points）excellent goodNeeds improvementSupposing you are going to write a passage about the memory of a festival,
how can you develop the passage?
What will you write about ?
We can develop the passage by _______ order.
We’ll write about our ________ during the festival.
By writing these, we can also show our _________ when celebrating the festival. timefeelingsactivitiesMemories of ChristmasHomework: write a passage about your memories of the Spring Festival.
The following words and phrases may be helpful: family reunion, couplets, firecrackers/fireworks,
the Spring Festival Party, the temple fair, lucky money
Thank You!M1 Unit 3 Lesson 3 Weddings
Class： Group： No._____ Name: 组内评价： 教师评价：
【使用说明与学法指导】
自学： 20分钟课前自学，熟悉将要学习的生词，并了解文章大意，独立完成相关练习。
正课： 10分钟检查自学效果；30分钟在教师的指导下小组合作完成合作探究部分，充分理解课文并复习情态动词；5分钟小组活动，可在拓展活动中任选。
【learning aims】
Understand the words related to weddings.
Find out the key information related to the weddings in Indonesia and Greek.
Practise using some modal verbs.
Lesson 3 Sports Stars
【自主学习? 课前准备】
Finish Ex1, 2 on Page 40.
Read the two texts and finish Ex3 on Page 41.
3. Find out the following phrases according to the Chinese meaning.
1）收到去……的邀请________________________________
2）结婚典礼________________________________
3）参加招待会（参加婚宴）________________________________
4）穿着传统服装________________________________
5）捐钱________________________________
6）花冠________________________________
7）幸福长久生活的象征________________________________
4. Do you know how many kinds of wedding ceremony? Can you list them?
我的困惑：
【合作探究?能力提升】
1. Look through the passage, and then find out what to do and what not to do during the Indonesian weddings.
what to do
what not to do
2. Read the passage about Greek weddings, and then work in groups to fill the table.
when
who
what should/can they do
before the ceremony
bridegroom
during the ceremoney
best man
after the ceremony
guests
Read the sentences in two tables, think about the usages of the verbs in red.
Match the verbs to their meanings.
have to not necessary
don’t have to necessary
can not allowed/ not possible
can’t allowed/possiblt
ought to not advised
ought not to advisable
Choose the words from the box to complete the following suggestions
have to/ not have to, can / can’t ,ought to / ought not to, should / shouldn’t
1) A bridesmaid ___________help the bride shop for her dress and bridesmaids’ dresses.
2) A bridesmaid ______________ be a sister, or a very close friend.
3). A best man ____________ help to plan a bachelor (单身汉) party, the best man ___________ pay for the party alone. He __________ split the cost(分担费用) with the other attenders.
4) A bridesmaid _________ be social. She ___________ talk to as many guests as she can.
5) A best man ___________________ badmouth the bridegroom behind his back.
6) A bridesmaid _________ just stand around and look pretty.
Finish Ex 6 on Page 41
【拓展练习?巩固提高】
Culture corner ：complete the description of traditional weddings in Southern
China with the modals
have to, don’t have to, can’t, can
A week before the wedding, the groom’s family (1)__________ go to the bride’s house. They take presents in red boxes. Only the men (2)______ carry them – female members of the family (3)_____ carry the presents. One strange thing is that the bride’s family send them back if they don’t like them – they (4)___________ accept the presents. A few days later, females of the bride’s family (5)_________ take presents to the groom's family. On the morning of the wedding ceremony, the bride and groom (6)_________ serve tea to their parents. The ceremony is only for the family – friends (7)______ go to it. The reception is where friends can celebrate with the happy couple.
高考链接
(10安徽32) Jack described his father, who _______ a brave boy many years ago, as a
strong–willed man.
A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been
2) (10湖南23) You ____ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don't have to
3). (10江西23) I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will
4). (10山东25) I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
Write 8 sentences giving advice to a foreigner who is going to a wedding in your city, using have to，don’t have to，can，can’t，ought to ，ought not to
what to do
what not to do
第一步：
自学单词
第二步：预习课文
方法导引：
课前阅读课文，通过查阅生词表和词典扫清生词障碍，在理解课文的基础上判断细节信息。
第三步：
头脑风暴，自查资料开阔视野，扩充词汇量
阅读文章合作整合信息
阅读文章合作整合信息
方法指导：
在语境中体会不同情态动词表达的意思
方法指导：
体会语境中要表达的意思，合理运用练习4中知识。
进一步巩固知识，拓展能力，开阔视野。
课件28张PPT。 Welcome To ChangPing No. 1 High SchoolLesson 4Christmas昌平一中 蔡青Father Christmas
Santa ClausChristmas stockingballoon Christmas tree Christmas
bellChristmas light Christmas presentChristmas cake Christmas pudding roast turkey wineturkey breast Sing Christmas carol
(唱圣诞颂歌)Answer the multiple-choice questions1.Who do you think reads the children’s letters?
A. Father Christmas B. their parents C. nobody
2.What do you think people do in a carol service?
A. Sing songs B. give presents C. watch a play
3.What happened on Christmas Eve?
A. The writer stayed awake all night
B. Someone put presents in his stocking
C. The writer saw father Christmas
4.What did they laugh?
a)The Christmas carols were happy songs
b)The songs and hats were funny
c)The jokes and hats were funny
5.After lunch
a)The adults watched the Queen’s speech
b)The children made a snowman
c)Everybody had more to eatCan you match the headings with paragraphs ?Activities after lunch
Activities on Christmas Eve
Preparation for Christmas
The beginning of Christmas
Activities on Christmas morningParagraph 5Paragraph 3Paragraph 2 Paragraph 1Paragraph 4The beginningpreparationChristmas EveChristmas morningafter lunchIn time (chronological) orderAs Christmas is approachingOn Christmas EveOn Christmas DayIn what order are the MEMORIES described? Memories of Christmas PartI:
Part II:
Part III：Para.1,2
Para.3
Para.4,5
Can you tell us what activities the children did as Christmas is approaching?wrote a letter to, telling about the presents we wanted
gave it to mother to post; opened the new year calendar, sent cards, lights appeared, attended the two carol service, made snowmen, had snowball fightsWhat did they do on Christmas Eve? decorated the house, put up the Christmas tree, the decoration and the balloons, relatives arrived, left wine and biscuits for Christmas, put stockings at the end of, went to bed, tried to stay awake
On Christmas day, What did people do?went to church, went out into the garden, played with new presents, had a big lunch with a big turkey, Christmas pudding, sang Christmas carol, laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats, laughed again, (adults): listened to the Queen’s speech, (kids) played cards, had tea with Christmas cake covered with snowmen, carried on eating, felt tired, turned off the light, fell into a deep happy sleep
How do people VIEW Christmas?Christmas is of great significance.“In our opinion, Christmas is perfect time to…”“I don’t think so. For adults, Christmas is …”My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. We seriously wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope, before giving them to our mother to post.Father Christmas
The North Pole- Paragraph 1Christmas is a perfect time to ask for _________!PRESENTSEnough snow to make snowmen, and to have exciting snowball fights in the school playground.- Paragraph 1We sang Christmas carols happily, laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats and laughed again.Christmas morning was bright and sunny, and after church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to play with our new presents.- Paragraph 4Christmas is a perfect time to ____!PLAYEnough snow to make snowmen and to have exciting snowball fights
my cousin David and I went out into the garden to play with our new presents.
We sang Christmas carols happily, laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats and laughed again.Christmas is a perfect time to _________________________On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put up the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Auntie and my two cousins arrived…- Paragraph 2reunite.Christmas is a perfect time to/for…PRESENTSFEEL EXCITEDREUNITEPLAYDELICIOUS FOODRELAXSignificance of Christmas?presentspleasurerelaxationreunion2Ps2RsIn time (chronological) orderAs the Spring Festival is approachingOn the Spring Festival EveOn the Spring Festival In what order are the MEMORIES described? Memories of the Spring FestivalPartI:
Part II:
Part III：Voice your opinionThe Spring Festival is a perfect time to/for…PRESENTSFEEL EXCITEDREUNITEPLAYDELICIOUS FOODRELAXActivities团圆饭 family reunion dinner 正月 lunar January
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
放鞭炮Set off firecrackers
守岁：staying-up 拜年： give New Year’s greetings;
贴春联：stick Spring Festival couplets 剪纸：paper-cuts
年画：New Year paintings 灯笼：lantern
红包：red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper，symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
压岁钱：gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
舞狮：lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙：dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)Memories of the Spring Festival
Oral PracticeFurther thinking Why do we celebrate
festivals ?
What can we learn from
celebrating festivals?Further thinking We can feel happy and enjoyable
in celebrating festivals.
We can show our best wishes, loves
and respect to our family and friends.
We should know some culture, try to
love, cherish and pass down good
traditional culture. Homework:Write a passage named “Memories of the Spring Festival”.As Christmas is approachingWhy did children write letters seriously? What does the word “seriously” imply？Children really want to get presents from Father Christmas.课件38张PPT。(一) 语 态 分 类 英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如：
They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动)
A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动)
汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用：助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成。 被动语态常用的八种时态
1. 一般现在时：
People grow rice in the south of the country.
Rice is grown in the south of the country.
The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
2. 一般过去时：
They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.
The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.
The students didn't forget his lessons easily.
His lessons were not easily forgotten. 3. 一般将来时：
They will send cars abroad by sea.
Cars will be sent abroad by sea.
They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.
Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.
4. 过去将来时：
The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.
The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.
The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.
The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5. 现在进行时：
The radio is broadcasting English lessons.
English lessons are being broadcast on the radio.
We are painting the rooms.
The rooms are being painted.
6. 过去进行时：
— Why didn't they drive there on time?
— Because the workers were mending the road.
Because the road was being mended.
This time last year we were planting trees here.
Trees were being planted here this time last year.
7. 现在完成时：
Someone has told me the sports meet might be put off.
I have been told the sports meet might be put off.
We have brought down the price.
The price has been brought down. 8. 过去完成时：
When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets.
When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.
The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; People had considered him to be a great leader.
He had been considered to be a great leader.
9. 含有情态动词的被动语态：
含有情态动词的被动语态是由“情态动词+ be+ 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
You must hand in your compositions after class.
Your compositions must be handed in after class.
He can write a great many letters with the computer.
A great many letters can be written with the computer by him. 被动语态: 我们知道, 被动语态是由be + done(动词的过去分词)构成的 被动语态构成比较10: 动词不定式的被动语态
be to do---- be to be done
be going to do---be going to be done
Be about to do---be about to be done
Eg: He is to read a novel
A novel is to be read by him
They are going to hold a meeting tomorrow.
A meeting is going to be held tomorrow.
They are about to shoot the murderer.
The murderdr is about to be shot by them.(1) The police found that the house ____and a lot of things _________.
A. has broken into; has been stolen
B. had broken into ; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen
D. had been broken into; stolen
(2) If city noises ______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A. are not kept; will have to
B. are not kept; have to
C. do not keep ; will have to
D. do not keep ; have to
DPracticeA(3) ---______ the sports meet might be put off.
---Yes, it all depends on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told
C. I’m told D. I told
(4) The maths problem ______ among the students soon.
A. is about to be discuss
B. is going to be discussed
C. is to discuss
D. is going to have been discussedAB(一)语态转换时要注意的问题
1. 把主动语态变为被动语态时，其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致，其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。
We have bought a new computer.
A new computer has been bought. (正确)
A new computer have been bought. (错误)
2. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不动，一般变间接宾语为主语时比较多。
My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.
I was given a present on my birthday.
如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语，则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词，如上句还可以说：
A present was given to me yesterday. 保留宾语注意：一般在下列动词后，常在间接宾语前用介词 to，如：
bring, give, lend, offer, pass, promise, sell, show, teach, tell 等。
The cup with mixture was showed to the class.
My bike was lent to her.
一般在下列动词后，间接宾语前用介词 for, 如：
buy, cook, choose, fetch, get, ,make, order, 等。
Mother made me a new skirt. (A new skirt was made for me. )
The meat was cooked for us.
3. 由动词+ 介词或副词构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看成一个及物动词，介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉这类动词有
laugh at, operate on, look after, make fun of, make use of take care of,, carry out,, give up, hand in, point out, put away, put off, turn down, work out, talk about等。
The patient is being operated on.
The problem is solved. It needn't be talked about.
His request was turned down.
The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather.
A child is taken good care of4. 带复合宾语(宾语+ 宾补)的动词改为被动语态时，一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语，而宾语补足语保留在谓语动词后面。如：
a,动词+宾语+adj We always keep the classroom clean.
→The classroom is always kept clean.
b,动词+宾语+ n They chose Tom captain.
→ Tom was chosen captain
c.动词+宾语+ to do She told us to follow her instructions.
→We were told to follow her instructions.
d,动词+宾语+doing I found him lying on the floor
→he was found lying on the floor
e,动词+宾语+done we found all our seats occupied.
→all our seats were found occupied.
注意：在see, watch, hear, notice, listen to, look at, make, feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带 to，但改成被动语态后都带to， We often hear him play the guitar.
→He is often heard to play the guitar.
His mother makes him clean the room every day.
→He is made to clean the room every day.（二）某些动词用主动表被动？1. The picture looks beautiful . 这里的 look是表状态特征的连系动词，它后面要求跟形容词或名词构成系表结构，其主动形式表被动含义。感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义，如：feel，look, seem, taste, sound, remain, turn out ,smell等。
— Do you like the material? — Yes, it feels very soft.
The flowers look beautiful
What he said sounds reasonable.
The roses smell sweet.
The medicine tastes bitter.
误：It is felt very soft.
The food tastes delicious.
误：The food is tasted delicious.
The pop music sounds beautiful.
误：The pop music is sounded beautiful
2.有些动词既是及物又是不及物，当它们和well, badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，是不及物动词，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有：write, read, clean, sell, dry,wash, cook,wear 等。如：
The cloth washes easily. 这布很好洗。
Some silks wash well
The new product sells well. 这新产品很畅销。
The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔写字很流畅。
The poem reads fluently./
The shoes wear well.
The paper tears easily
This kind of cloth dried easily
对比：
The books sell well. (主动句)
The books were sold out. (被动句)
The meat didn’t cook well. (主动句)
The meat was cooked for a long time over low heat. (被动句)3. want, need, require 作“需要 ”解时及be worth ,in need of后接动词，常用动名词的主动形式表被动含义。Eg:
1: The flower needs/ wants/ requires watering.
Your hair needs/wants/requires cutting
The computer needs/wants/requires reqairing
2: The film /music is worth listening to.
3: His teaching method is in need of improving4. 不定式在某些形容词后作状语且和句子的主语（或宾语）构成逻辑上的动宾关系时：The sentence is easy to understand.
She found the problem hard to deal with.
The box is heavy to lift
The picture is pleasant to look at
The novel is interesting to read
此类形容词：
difficult, comfortable, pleasant, fit, interesting,
unfit, light, heavy, dangerous, etc.5.不定式作名词的后置定语，和被修饰的名词有逻辑上的动宾关系，同时和该句主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系，不定式常用主动形式表被动含义：She had only a cold room to live in.
I have a meeting to attend.
I have a lot of homework to do
She has many children to look after
I gave him a cake to eat
I gave him a book to read第一，一些不及物动词短语没有被动语态，如：take place , come about , break out, belong to, consist of, add up to, come into being, come true, turn out 等。如：
The fire broke out in the capital building.
误：The fire was broke out in the capital building.
Great changes have taken place in China.
误：Great changes have been taken place in China.
第二，不及物动词没有被动语态，如：rise, happen, succeed, remain, lie等。
When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun had already risen.
误：The sun had already been risen.
After the earthquake, few houses remained.
误：After the earthquake, few houses were remained.（三)下列情况主动句不能改为被动句例如： 据说…… It is said /thought that …
据报导…… It is reported that …
据推测…… It is supposed that …
希望…… It is hoped that …
众所周知…… It is well known that …
普遍认为…… It is generally considered that …
有人建议…… It is suggested that …
1) It is reported that it is going to rain tomorrow.
2) It is well known that Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.
3) It is said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.（四）在汉语中，有一类句子不出现主语，在英语中一般可用被动结构来表示（五）英语中一些词的被动结构表主动意义be dressed in, be seated in/at/beside/next to
be addicted to , be determined to
be devoted to,be absorbed in,be disappointed at,
be lost in, be engaged in/be occupied in,be faced with
Eg: 1.She is seated on the sofa.
2. Addicted to surfing the internet, the boy often escapes from classes.
3. Determined to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes.
4. Disappointed at failing in the math exam, Kenta wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.
5. Judith lay on the sofa, absorbed in her book.（六）介词in,on,under+名词短语表被动意义常见的有：under control,under treatment,under repair,under discussion,under construction,beyond belief, beyond one’s reach,beyond one’s control, in print, in sight, on sale, on show, on trial, out of control, out of sight, out of one’s reach, out of fashion,.
Eg:
1.The building is under construction(is being constructed)
2.The plane was out of control( can’t be controlled)
3.The road is under repair(is being repaired)
4.Today some treasures are on show( are being shown) in the museum.
1.The new dictionaries are very useful.They ____well and ____already.
sell; have been sold out
B. sold; had sold out
C. sell, sell out
are sold; have been sold out
2. I saw Dave in lift this morning.
----Really? He___around here for a long time.
A. won’t be seen
B. wasn’t see
C. hasn’t been seen
D. hadn’t been seen
3. The window is dirty.
----I know. It ___ for weeks.
hasn’t cleaned B.didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
4. The hero’s story ___differently in the newspapers.
was reported B. was reporting
reports D. reported
5.Why did you leave that position?
----I ___a better position at IBM.
offer B. offered C.am offered D.was offered
6. More than a dozen students in that school___abroad to study medicine last year.
A. sent B. were sent C.had sent D.had been sent
7. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which___placed under the Minister’s car.
has been B.was being
C.had been D.would be
8. Millions of pounds’ worth damage____by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A.has been caused B.had been caused
C. will be caused D.will have been caused
9. When the old man___to walk back to his house,the sun____itself behind the mountain.
started ; had already hidden
had started; had already hidden
C. had started ; was hiding
D. was starting; hid10:The water ___cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels
11: The moment the 28th Olympic Games___
open, the whole world cheered.
declared B.have been declared
C. have declared D. were declared
12.Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.
blamed B.blaming
C.to blame D.to be blamed13. In a room above the store, where a party
____, some workers were busily setting the table.
A.was to be held B.has been held
C.will be held D. is being held
14.I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
---Well surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and____now.
A.has been questioned B.is being questioned
C. is questioning D. has questioned
15. The new type of cellphone ___better if it is advertised on TV.
A. will sell B. sells C. would sell D.sold16. The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful.
A. was built B. built
C. was set up D. had been built
17. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "
A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted
C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting
18. An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week.
A. are to be held B. is to be held C. are holding D. will hold
19. I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It _____ in the factory.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired
C. has been repaired D. hasn't repaired
20. Every possible means , but none prove successful.
A. has tried B. has been tried
C. is being tried D. tried
21. My little sister has broken my watch.
---- My watch _____ by my little sister.
A. is broken B. has broken
C. have been broken D. has been broken
22. He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.
---- His room _____ by him when I entered the room.
A. was being cleaned B. was cleaned
C. was being cleaning D. has been cleaned
23. I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.
---- This novel _____ reading (by me) by dinner time
A. will have finished . B. will has been finished
C. will have being finished D. will have been finished
24. You ought to keep these three rooms clean.
----These three rooms ______ (by you).
are oughted to keep clean B. ought to kept clean
C. ought to be kept clean D. ought to have been kept clean1.The new dictionaries are very useful.They ____well and ____already.
sell; have been sold out
B. sold; had sold out
C. sell, sell out
are sold; have been sold out
2. I saw Dave in lift this morning.
----Really? He___around here for a long time.
A. won’t be seen
B. wasn’t see
C. hasn’t been seen
D. hadn’t been seen
3. The window is dirty.
----I know. It ___ for weeks.
hasn’t cleaned B.didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
4. The hero’s story ___differently in the newspapers.
was reported B. was reporting
reports D. reported
5.Why did you leave that position?
----I ___a better position at IBM.
offer B. offered C.am offered D.was offered
6. More than a dozen students in that school___abroad to study medicine last year.
A. sent B. were sent C.had sent D.had been sent
7. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which___placed under the Minister’s car.
has been B.was being
C.had been D.would be
8. Millions of pounds’ worth damage____by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A.has been caused B.had been caused
C. will be caused D.will have been caused
9. When the old man___to walk back to his house,the sun____itself behind the mountain.
started ; had already hidden
had started; had already hidden
C. had started ; was hiding
D. was starting; hid10:The water ___cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels
11: The moment the 28th Olympic Games___
open, the whole world cheered.
declared B.have been declared
C. have declared D. were declared
12.Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.
blamed B.blaming
C.to blame D.to be blamed13. In a room above the store, where a party
____, some workers were busily setting the table.
A.was to be held B.has been held
C.will be held D. is being held
14.I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
---Well surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and____now.
A.has been questioned B.is being questioned
C. is questioning D. has questioned
15. The new type of cellphone ___better if it is advertised on TV.
A. will sell B. sells C. would sell D.sold16. The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful.
A. was built B. built
C. was set up D. had been built
17. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "
A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted
C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting
18. An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week.
A. are to be held B. is to be held C. are holding D. will hold
19. I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It _____ in the factory.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired
C. has been repaired D. hasn't repaired
20. Every possible means , but none prove successful.
A. has tried B. has been tried
C. is being tried D. tried
21. My little sister has broken my watch.
---- My watch _____ by my little sister.
A. is broken B. has broken
C. have been broken D. has been broken
22. He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.
---- His room _____ by him when I entered the room.
A. was being cleaned B. was cleaned
C. was being cleaning D. has been cleaned
23. I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.
---- This novel _____ reading (by me) by dinner time
A. will have finished . B. will has been finished
C. will have being finished D. will have been finished
24. You ought to keep these three rooms clean.
----These three rooms ______ (by you).
are oughted to keep clean B. ought to kept clean
C. ought to be kept clean D. ought to have been kept clean课件17张PPT。Unit 3 Celebration请从词汇表中找出所有与celebration相关的词汇celebration现在潇洒地，伶俐地，机敏地黑暗，模糊电池 粘性的；热湿的，闷热的；酒精，含酒精的饮料年轻人出席成年人（宾馆的）前台，接待，欢迎搭配词块FDAJGEBCDo you agree with the idea that kids _________are lazy?
The president has the ____________to decide important matters.
The light was turned off and the room was in complete_________.
My pocket calculator needs a new __________.
Do clear out all those______________ old sweet wrappers from your drawer.
nowadayspowerdarknessbatterystickyI am very moved by the ____________I have had from the Greens.
Even when I was a _______________, Mom was my friend, who helped me gain a lot.
He decided to keep off _____________ after the traffic accident.
The young man walked _______________into the room.
She was chosen to present a letter of ______________ to the school.
receptionteenageralcoholsmartlycongratulationMost villagers __________________some money towards the new teaching building.
You are welcome to ______________ my birthday party.
At the _______________ to the cinema, there were many people waiting.
Some children find it difficult to talk to ________________.
He ______________the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.
contributedattendentranceadultswallowedIt is said that such a tiny village is soon to ________________its 100th birthday.
_______________that novel has been translated into several languages.
Are you going to ______________the coming sports meeting?
There are many different kinds of moon cakes ___________________fruit, coffee and even ice cream moon cakes.
It ___________ the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.
celebrateIt is saidtake part inincludingmarks1.It is said to do sth.
2. Because of
3. somebody is about to do sth.when sb. do sth.
4. in my opinion
5. What 感叹句
6. with 结构的使用
7. while表示尽管
8. 重点句型1.据说那本书已经被翻译成了六种语言。
The book is _____ _______ have been translated into six languages.
由于没有地心引力，我突然有一种升空的感觉。
______ ________ the zero gravity, I suddently got a feeling of soaring into the sky.
当那个老妇人喊出来的时候我正要为下一位顾客服务。
I was about to serve the next customer_______the old lady cried out.
4.我认为大多数人都是“从练中学”， 而不是靠坐在教室里阅读来达到最佳学习效果。
______ _________ ___________,most people learn best by practising, not by sitting in a classroom and reading about it.
5.他是一名多么诚实的学生啊！
_______________an honest student he is! said to Because of when In my opinion What重点句型过关三：根据中文完成句子广播电台每天播送英语课程，并用英语或其他语言进行解释。
English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio___________________________________________(with)
那位年轻的妇女，怀抱一个熟睡的婴儿，漫步在大街上。
The young woman,______________________________,was wandering in the street (with)
整个下午他没有人可以交谈，他感到很寂寞。
___________________________________________, he felt very lonely. (without)
整个城市被地震所摧毁。
The whole city_______________by the earthquake.
由于是在夏初，它标志着一年最热的季节的开始。
______________________, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
with explanations in English and other language.with a baby sleeping in her armsWithout anyone to talk with the whole afternoonwas destroyedAs it is in early summer虽然电子邮件是当前日渐流行的一种交流方式，但是我还是喜欢写信。
___________________e-mail is an increasingly popular means of communication, I prefer writing letters.
日本科学家说：“我们梦想克隆一只猛犸象，虽然那只是一个大梦想。
Japanese scientists said: “ Our dream is to clone a mammoth, _______________________.
有另外的20个人申请这个工作。
?
这本书不适合初学者。
These books do not _______________________beginners.
看他们的时间而定，他们会给我们提供帮助。
They will provide help for us, ___________________________their time.
Whilethough it is a bold dream Another twenty people /twenty other people apply for the job.apply todepending on有许多工作要做，我没有时间去看病。
他不得不坐出租，因为那盒子太沉了，他不能一路扛回家。
你不必查每一个生词，应为可以通过上下文猜测词义。
如果一个朋友收到请柬，即使你没有收到，你也可以跟他一起去。
他投身于研究工作。
With a lot of work to do, I couldn’t go to see the doctor.He had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy to carry all the way home.You don’t have to look up every new word because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.
If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go with him/her, even if you don’t receive an invitation yourself.He contributed himself to doing research.售货员正要转向另一位顾客时，那个老人喊了起来。
他很少同意他妻子的观点，这使他们的关系越来越糟。
尽管周围有噪音，他还是继续阅读。
秘书走进经理的办公室，告诉他由一个教汤姆的人已经在外面等了半个小时了。
虽然祖父母都疼爱这些孩子，但是他们要求很严格。
When the assistant was about to turn to the next customer, the old man cried out.He seldom agreed with his wife, which made their relationship from bad to worse.He carried on reading in spite of all the noise around.The secretary came into the manager’s office telling him a man named Tom had been waiting outside for half an hour.While the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.短文翻译 一生中有很多难忘的时刻(occasion)。六月五日是世界环境日,为了庆祝这个重要的日子(in celebration of)，我班同学和我到附近的公园从事志愿者的工作(include, serve as)，因为一方面我们想借此机会宣传保护环境的重要性另一方面为环境贡献自己的微薄之力(take the opportunity, contribute)。一些同学穿上不同服装上演了一个环保短剧(dress up); 其它同学去捡拾路边的垃圾。我们所有的人都认为即使个人的力量是有限的（even if, power)，但是如果我们把他们加在一起，就不会是小的变化。 There are many （unforgettable）occasions in our life which we will never forget. June 5th was the World Environment Day. In celebration of this significant day, my classmates went to a nearby park to serve as volunteers, me included/including me ，because on one hand we felt inclined to take this opportunity to stress the significance of protecting the environment and also on the other hand to contribute our small efforts /our shares to the environment. Some of my classmates dressed up in different costumes and put on a performance on environment. Others went to pick up the rubbish on the roadside. It is believed that even if one’s power is limited, if we add them up together, there won’t be small changes/ it will make a big difference.
时态：过去 课件32张PPT。 Lesson One Festivals Grammar
Period 2
Unit 3 CelebrationTeachers’ Daythe Paralympic Games National Day the Chongyang Festival What was celebrated in
September or October?the Mid-Autumn Festival1. What are traditional moon cakes made with?2. What is the special food called for the Dragon Boat Festival?3. What were lanterns lit by in the past?4. What were lanterns decorated with ?3. Lanterns were lit by candles in the past. 4. Lanterns were decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers. 1. Traditional moon cakes are made with bean paste.2. The special food is called zongzi.________________________________________the present simple passive voice
一般现在时被动语态
the past simple passive voice
一般过去时被动语态the Olympic Games , hold ,
every 4 yearsThe Olympic Games are held every 4 years.e-mail, send, yesterdayThe e-mail was sent yesterday. the National Stadium, call, the Bird’s NestThe National Stadium is called the Bird’s Nest. the sky,
light (up),
fireworks,
last nightThe sky was lit up by fireworks
last night. 照亮the room , flowers, already, decorate ---withThe room has already been decorated with flowers. the keys, losethe keys have been lost.Joan can’t get into the house, because _____________________Harry Portter,
translate,
more than 60 languagesHarry Portter has been translated into more than 60 languages.The room has already been decorated with flowers.The keys have been lost.Harry Portter has been translated into more than 60 languages.the present perfect passive voice
现在完成时被动语态 useSorry, I can’t lend my e-dictionary
to you now. __________________It is being used. repairI have to go to work by taxi because ________________________.my car is being repaired the kid, kiss,
a pig
The kid is being kissed by a pig. Oh, my God!
_________________________It is being used.My car is being repaired.The kid is being kissed by a pig.the present continuous passive voice
现在进行时被动语态 the plan,
discuss,
At ten o’clock yesterday,
_________________________the plan was being discussed . fireworks,
set offI heard
_________________________
at eleven o’clock last night.fireworks were being set off. the lanterns,
put upWhen I came back, I found
_______________________ the lanterns were being put up. The plan was being discussed.Fireworks were being set off.The lanterns were being put up.the past continuous passive voice
过去进行时被动语态The Big Celebration decorate---with colorful lights fill---with people hold
from 8 to half past 11 set off
at the beginning lead into--- light
at lastthe torch The opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games was a big celebration on August 8th.On that day, the Bird’s Nest _____________
(decorate)with colorful lights, making it a wonderful land. The stadium ____________(fill) with excited people. The opening ceremony _______________ (hold) from 8 o’clock to half past 11. was decorated was filled was being held It was an unforgettable and moving ceremony. It___________(celebrate)
with series of activities. At the beginning, fireworks __________ (set off) to raise the curtain and Beijing’s sky was lit up. In the ceremony, performers in Chinese traditional clothes gave wonderful performances. Beautiful songs ___________ (sing) and Taiji was celebrated were set off were sung_______________ (perform) . The audience were taken to go through 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture. After these performances, the athletes from 204 countries __________(lead) into the centre stage. At last eleven the torch ________ (light) by Chinese sports hero Li Ning. was performed were led was lit The 2008 Beiijng Olympic Games are said to be the greatest Games in the history. The opening ceremony has been remembered by the whole world because it is the fantastic beginning of 16 days of outstanding sports competition. Thank you M1 Unit 3 Lesson 1 Festivals阅读导学案
Class： Group： No._____ Name: 组内评价： 教师评价：
【使用说明与学法指导】
自学：15分钟课前自学课文P36，按照导引充分预习课文、独立完成课前预习。正课： 5分钟核对自主学习答案，15分钟完成合作探究1，2；20分钟理解课文，合作解决疑难合作探究3，4，5部分；5分钟巩固整理，记忆基础知识部分。
【learning aims】：
1. Find the meanings of new words from the contexts.
2.Use reading strategies get the main idea of the text.
3. Introduce a Chinese traditional festival.
Reading 【自主学习· 静心阅读】
Task 1: What other Chinese festivals do you know? When are they celebrated?
Seasons
Months
Names of the Festivals
Spring
February
March
April
Summer
May
June
July
the foundation of the PLA
Autumn
August
September
October
Winter
November
----
December
------
January
Task 2: exercise 2 on P36
Task 3: Find the phrases in the text:
1. 赏月 2. 中秋节
3．标志着…的开始 4. 元宵
5．阴历 6. 用… 装饰
【合作探究·能力提升】
Activity1: Fast reading:
1) What do the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival mark?
2) Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival so important?
Activity2：Careful reading Ex3 on P36
Activity3：Fill in the blanks according to the understanding of the text.
There are several 1.________ (season) festivals in China. The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival 2.________ more than 2,000 years ago. In recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in the Dragon Boat races. Zongzi is the special food for the festival, which is 3.________ rice in fresh bamboo leaves].
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special 4.________ for family. Traditional moon cakes are usually made with bean paste but now there are many different moon-cakes, 5.________ fruit, coffee, chocolate and even ice-cream ones.
The Lantern Festival 6.________ on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It 7.________ the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. In one story, lanterns 8.________ to celebrate the power of light over darkness. In another story, a god
Summary：How to introduce a festival?
Part1: ;
Part2: ;
Part 3: .
Activity4: Oral practice: Introduce a festival which is most important in China for children, or for young people, or for old people, or for women and men.
Activity5: Language points:
1.The moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.
2. occasion
3. including/included
4. fall .
5. take part in/ join/attend
Homework：Introduce your favourite festival using what we learnt today.
育人设计：
激活学生头脑中与本话题相关词汇。
Step1:
快速阅读，根据主题句把文章与图片匹配。
Step2：词汇储备。
Step3：快速阅读，理解文章，回答问题。
方法引领：采用扫读进行有目的的阅读，务必原文定位。
Step4: 细读文章，锁定具体信息。
Step5: 课文缩写填空，总结文章框架。
Step6： 口语练习，运用所学知识。
我的收获与困惑：
课件47张PPT。 Unit 3 Celebration
Lesson 1
FestivalsGraduation Winning a scholarshipWhat’s your favorite season?SpringSummerAutumnWinterWhat festivals happen during each season? (please give one typical festival in each season)1. Winter:
2. Spring:
3. Summer:
4. Autumn: springsummerautumnwinterFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberSpring FestivalMay Daythe Children’s Day /Dragon Boat Festivalthe foundation of the PartyBirthday of the PLAthe Mid-Autumn Daythe National Day/Double Ninth FestivalWomen’s Day DecemberJanuarythe New Year’s Daytomb-sweeping day/ April Fools’s DayPhrases learning1.watch the moon
2.Mid-Autumn Festival
3. The Lantern Festival
4.marks the beginning of
5. lunar calendar
6. decorate … with …
Fast-reading1.The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
The Dragon Boat Festival marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
2. Because the Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion for family .to get togetherFind the date, typical food and typical activities to celebrate the festivalsCareful readingMid-Autumn FestivalTypical food:Activities:Moon cakesFamilies to get together.
Eat moon cakes.
Enjoy the beautiful moon night.Date:In September or October
The 15th day of
the 8th lunar monthThe Lantern FestivalTypical food:Activities:Sweet dumplingsLight different kinds
of lanterns.Date:The 15th day of
the 1st lunar monthTypical food:Activities:The Dragon Boat FestivalZongziDragon boat racesSticky rice in fresh
bamboo leavesDate:The 5th day of the 5th lunar monthSeptember or
Octobermoon cakesThe fifth day
of the fifth
month of the
lunar calendarZongziThe fifteenth
of the first
month of the
lunar calendarSweet
dumplings1.meet in the evening
2.watch the moon
3.a special occasion for family
1.have dragon boat races
2.marks the beginning of
the hottest season of the year
3. remember Qu Yuan 1. watch lanterns & guess
lantern riddles
2.marks the end of the
Chinese New Year celebrations
Fill in the blanks4. occasion 5. including seasonal 2. started 3. sticky 6. falls 7. marks
8. were litHow to introduce a festival Introduction: Typical activities or food Its originSummarywhen the festival is celebratedWhy it is celebratedXXX is celebrated on ……
XXX falls on……
the first day of the first lunar monthOral PracticeIntroduce a festival which is most important in China for children, or for young people, or for old people, or for women and men.Showing timeLanguage Point1. sb/sth is said to do…= It is said that sb/sth …据说某人/某事物…The moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.= It is said that the moon is its biggest and brightest.据说他是法国人.It is said that he is from France.
= He is said to be from France.Language Point2. occasion 场合, 时刻, 时候on … occasion 在 … 场合以前在很多场合上我都遇见过莉莉.I met Lily on many occasions before.on this occasion 此时on one occasion 有一次Language Point3. including prep. 包括(一般放在它所说明的词语前) included adj. 包括在内的(只能放在它所说明的词语后)4. fall = happen 发生, 适逢今年的圣诞节是星期一。Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.Language Point5. take part in 参加 attend; join; join in 参加区别？take part in 参加活动或比赛等，强调在其中积极作用，不强调
活动正在进行中。
Eg. Linda takes an active part in the school activities. join in 多指参加正在进行的活动，如游戏，谈话或比赛等。
Eg. We are playing football. Do you want to join in?attend 指出席或参加会议、聚会、讲座等。
Eg. We have to attend a meeting this afternoon. join 指加入某个组织或团体，成为其中一员。
Eg. We joined the English Club.Consolidate the key points by exercise:burn down, take an active part in, include,
fall on decorate with , It’s said that 1.Many students have passed the exam, _________Tom and Jim
2.It’s good for the old people to __________________
social activities.
3.Christmas _________________Saturday this year.
4.The building _____________ and only ashes (灰)were left.
5.The shops were _____________ flowers.
6.___________________he has been to Beijing.includingtake an active part infalls on/uponwas burned downdecorated withIt’s said that7. They stole everything in my purse, ______ my credit card.
including8. Tom ___________ his room with some photos of sports stars.
has decoratedRead again and answer the following questions1.What are the traditional moon cakes made with?2.How can you describe the lanterns in the past?3.Who hold dragon boat races in the old days?Traditional moon cakes are made with bean paste.In the past, lanterns were lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers.In the old days, dragon boat races were only organized by Chinese people.are lit
are made with
are decorated withlight
make…with
decorate…withdobe donePassive voiceDo Exercises 5,6 on Page37被动语态 be + done
注意：
在see, watch, hear, notice, listen to, look at, make, feel等动词后
作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带 to，
即 see sb do sth
但改成被动语态后要还原to
We often hear him play the guitar.
→He is often heard to play the guitar.
His mother makes him clean the room every day.
→He is made to clean the room every day.1. The picture looks beautiful . 感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义，
如：feel，look, seem, taste, sound, remain,
turn out ,smell等。
The flowers look beautiful
The roses smell sweet.
The medicine tastes bitter.
This kind of cloth feels soft.
The pop music sounds beautiful.
The food tastes delicious.
2.有些动词既是及物又是不及物，和well, badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，
常见的有：write, read, clean, sell, dry, wash, cook, wear 等。如：
The cloth washes easily. 这布很好洗
The new product sells well. 这新产品很畅销。
The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔写字很流畅。
The poem reads fluently.
The shoes wear well.
The paper tears easily
This kind of cloth dried easily3.want, need, require “需要 ”， be worth值得 + doing 用主动表被动。Eg:
1: The flower needs/ wants/ requires watering.
Your hair needs/wants/requires cutting
2: The film /music is worth listening to.
4. be +adj +do 主动表被动 此类形容词： difficult, comfortable, pleasant, fit, interesting, unfit, light, heavy, dangerous, etc. The sentence is easy to understand.
She found the problem hard to deal with.
The box is heavy to lift
The picture is pleasant to look at
The novel is interesting to read5. 不及物动词短语没有被动语态，
如：take place , come about , break out, belong to, consist of, add up to, come into being, come true, turn out 等。
如：
The fire broke out in the capital building.
Great changes have taken place in China.
6. 不及物动词没有被动语态，
如：rise, happen, succeed, remain, lie等。
When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun had already risen. 1.The new dictionaries are very useful.They ____well and ____already.
sell; have been sold out
B. sold; had sold out
C. sell, sell out
are sold; have been sold out
2. I saw Dave in lift this morning.
----Really? He___around here for a long time.
A. won’t be seen
B. wasn’t see
C. hasn’t been seen
D. hadn’t been seen
3. The window is dirty.
----I know. It ___ for weeks.
hasn’t cleaned B.didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
4. The hero’s story ___differently in the newspapers.
was reported B. was reporting
reports D. reported
5.Why did you leave that position?
----I ___a better position at IBM.
offer B. offered C.am offered D.was offered
6. More than a dozen students in that school___abroad to study medicine last year.
A. sent B. were sent C.had sent D.had been sent
7. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which___placed under the Minister’s car.
has been B.was being
C.had been D.would be
8. Millions of pounds’ worth damage____by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A.has been caused B.had been caused
C. will be caused D.will have been caused
9. When the old man___to walk back to his house,the sun____itself behind the mountain.
started ; had already hidden
had started; had already hidden
C. had started ; was hiding
D. was starting; hid10:The water ___cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels
11: The moment the 28th Olympic Games___
open, the whole world cheered.
declared B.have been declared
C. have declared D. were declared
12.Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.
blamed B.blaming
C.to blame D.to be blamed13. In a room above the store, where a party
____, some workers were busily setting the table.
A.was to be held B.has been held
C.will be held D. is being held
14.I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
---Well surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and____now.
A.has been questioned B.is being questioned
C. is questioning D. has questioned
15. The new type of cellphone ___better if it is advertised on TV.
A. will sell B. sells C. would sell D.sold16. The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful.
A. was built B. built
C. was set up D. had been built
17. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "
A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted
C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting
18. An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week.
A. are to be held B. is to be held C. are holding D. will hold
19. I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It _____ in the factory.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired
C. has been repaired D. hasn't repaired
20. Every possible means , but none prove successful.
A. has tried B. has been tried
C. is being tried D. tried
21. My little sister has broken my watch.
---- My watch _____ by my little sister.
A. is broken B. has broken
C. have been broken D. has been broken
22. He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.
---- His room _____ by him when I entered the room.
A. was being cleaned B. was cleaned
C. was being cleaning D. has been cleaned
23. I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.
---- This novel _____ reading (by me) by dinner time
A. will have finished . B. will has been finished
C. will have being finished D. will have been finished
24. You ought to keep these three rooms clean.
----These three rooms ______ (by you).
are oughted to keep clean B. ought to kept clean
C. ought to be kept clean D. ought to have been kept clean课件27张PPT。ChangPing No. 1 High SchoolWhat do you know about Christmas?1. Time
2. Activities: How do people celebrate it?
3. Why do people celebrate it?
4. Nature (本质)： What does Christmas mean for people?
个人觉得学生肯定能说出一些
您可以让学生自己小组为单位，每人说一句关于圣诞节的话，直到您喊停。也可以播放着圣诞音乐，等音乐一停，学生停止，然后老师叫学生说出已知。
下面关于圣诞节知识的幻灯片，您酌情应用。Lesson 4Christmas昌平一中 蔡青Father Christmas
Santa ClausChristmas stockingballoon Christmas tree Christmas
bellChristmas light Christmas presentChristmas cake Christmas pudding roast turkey wineturkey breast Sing Christmas carol
(唱圣诞颂歌)Answer the multiple-choice questions(您和许老师的问题似乎一样啊！)1.Who do you think reads the children’s letters?（似乎太关注细节了，学生第一遍读，最好能问些粗读就能找到的。例如，For author, when did Christmas begin?）
A. Father Christmas B. their parents C. nobody
2.What do you think people do in a carol service?（这个问题是在考学生对单词carol背诵，如果知道词义，并不能考察阅读能力。）
A. Sing songs B. give presents C. watch a play
3.What happened on Christmas Eve?（这个根据以前的常识也可以知道，这个题只能是在考学生的认字能力。）
A. The writer stayed awake all night
B. Someone put presents in his stocking
C. The writer saw father Christmas
4.What did they laugh?
a)The Christmas carols were happy songs
b)The songs and hats were funny
c)The jokes and hats were funny
5.After lunch
a)The adults watched the Queen’s speech
b)The children made a snowman
c)Everybody had more to eat上面的问题能否改成问学生：What do you want to know about “memories of Christmas”?
学生四人一组先说说，一人问一个问题，教师请学生说出问题，并在黑板上梳理这些问题。根据学生的问题，进行速读训练。
速读后进入细节学习细节学习时，同样可以让学生先读，然后问问题，如果他们问不出来，您再问。组织学生之间进行问答。您需要准备问题的语言表达。例如：
What does it mean by “生词”？
What’s the meaning of “生词”？
How do we understand “句子”？
Why did the author say “某句话”？
下面的几个幻灯片，我给删除了，因为问题答案太多，学生可能抓不住重点，很难起到有效促进学生理解的作用。
因此，这里建议根据学生的问题逐步展开阅读理解。
最后，您可以问问学生what have you learned from the text? 引导他们关注文章的写作顺序、结构等问题。后面的部分还是蛮好的，能够帮助学生深入理解文本！
How do people VIEW Christmas?Christmas is of great significance.“In our opinion, Christmas is perfect time to…”“I don’t think so. For adults, Christmas is …”My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. We seriously wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope, before giving them to our mother to post.Father Christmas
The North Pole- Paragraph 1Christmas is a perfect time to ask for _________!PRESENTSEnough snow to make snowmen, and to have exciting snowball fights in the school playground.- Paragraph 1We sang Christmas carols happily, laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats and laughed again.Christmas morning was bright and sunny, and after church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to play with our new presents.- Paragraph 4Christmas is a perfect time to ____!PLAYEnough snow to make snowmen and to have exciting snowball fights
my cousin David and I went out into the garden to play with our new presents.
We sang Christmas carols happily, laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats and laughed again.Christmas is a perfect time to _________________________On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put up the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Auntie and my two cousins arrived…- Paragraph 2reunite.Christmas is a perfect time to/for…PRESENTSFEEL EXCITEDREUNITEPLAYDELICIOUS FOODRELAXSignificance of Christmas?presentspleasurerelaxationreunion2Ps2RsIn time (chronological) orderAs the Spring Festival is approachingOn the Spring Festival EveOn the Spring Festival In what order are the MEMORIES described? Memories of the Spring FestivalPartI:
Part II:
Part III：Voice your opinionThe Spring Festival is a perfect time to/for…PRESENTSFEEL EXCITEDREUNITEPLAYDELICIOUS FOODRELAXActivities团圆饭 family reunion dinner 正月 lunar January
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
放鞭炮Set off firecrackers
守岁：staying-up 拜年： give New Year’s greetings;
贴春联：stick Spring Festival couplets 剪纸：paper-cuts
年画：New Year paintings 灯笼：lantern
红包：red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper，symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
压岁钱：gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
舞狮：lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙：dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)Memories of the Spring Festival
Oral PracticeFurther thinking Why do we celebrate
festivals ?
What can we learn from
celebrating festivals?Further thinking We can feel happy and enjoyable
in celebrating festivals.
We can show our best wishes, loves
and respect to our family and friends.
We should know some culture, try to
love, cherish and pass down good
traditional culture. Homework:Write a passage named “Memories of the Spring Festival”.As Christmas is approachingWhy did children write letters seriously? What does the word “seriously” imply？Children really want to get presents from Father Christmas. Unit 3 Celebration
一 词语互译
nowadays
smartly
darkness
battery
sticky
alcohol
teenager
attend
adults
reception
二 搭配词块
congratulate
A. to the future of the world
take part
B. a capsule
contribute
C. to include his idea in the plan
sleep
D. in his wedding reception
the entrance
E. its tenth anniversary
celebrate
F. on his achievement
swallow
G. to the church
expect
J. in the darkness
三：选词填空
Do you agree with the idea that kids _________ are lazy?
The president has the ____________ to decide important matters.
The light was turned off and the eoom was in complete_________
My pocket calculator needs a new __________
Do cleare out all those_______________old sweet wrappers from your drawer.
I am very moved by the ____________I have had from the Greens.
Even when I was a ________________，Mom was my friend, who helped me gain a lot.
He decided to keep off ______________ after the traffic accident.
The young man walked _______________into the room.
She was chosen to present a letter of ______________to the school.
Most villagers __________________some money towards the new teaching building.
You are welcome to ______________ my birthday party.
At the _______________to the cinema, there were many people waiting.
Some children find it difficult to talk to ________________.
He ______________the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.
It is said that such a tiny village is soon to ________________its 100th cirthday.
_______________that novel has been translated into several languages.
Are you going to ______________the coming sports meeting?
There are many different kinds of moon cakes ___________________fruit, coffee and even ice cream moon cakes.
It ___________ the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.
四．重点句型过关
1.据说那本书已经被翻译成了六种语言。
The book is _____ _______ have been translated into six languages.
由于没有地心引力，我突然有一种升空的感觉。
______ ________ the zero gravity, I suddently got a feeling of soaring into the sky.
当那个老妇人喊出来的时候我正要为下一位顾客服务。
I was about to serve the next customer_______the old lady cried out.
4.我认为大多数人都是“从练中学”， 而不是靠坐在教室里阅读来达到最佳学习效果。
______ _________ ___________,most people learn best by practising, not by sitting in a classroom and reading about it.
5.他是一名多么诚实的学生啊！
_______________an honest student he is!
五：根据中文完成句子
广播电台每天播送英语课程，并用英语或其他语言进行解释。
English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio_____________________________(with)
那位年轻的妇女，怀抱一个熟睡的婴儿，漫步在大街上。
The young woman,___________________________,was wandering in the street (with)
整个下午他没有人可以交谈，他感到很寂寞。
________________________________, he felt very lonely. (without)
整个城市被地震所摧毁。
The whole city____________by the earthquake.
由于是在夏初，它标志着一年最热的季节的开始。
______________________, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
虽然电子邮件是当前日渐流行的一种交流方式，但是我还是喜欢写信。
___________________e-mail is an increasingly popular means of communication, I prefer writing letters.
日本科学家说：“我们梦想克隆一只猛犸象，虽然那只是一个大梦想。
Japanese scientists said: “ Our dream is to clone a mammoth, _______________________.
有另外的20个人申请这个工作。
这本书不适合初学者。
These books do not _______________________beginners.
看他们的时间而定，他们会给我们提供帮助。
They will provide help for us, ___________________________their time.
六：将下列句子译成英语
有许多工作要做，我没有时间去看病。
他不得不坐出租，因为那盒子太沉了，他不能一路扛回家。
你不必查每一个生词，应为可以通过上下文猜测词义。
如果一个朋友收到请柬，即使你没有收到，你也可以跟他一起去。
他投身于研究工作。
售货员正要转向另一位顾客时，那个老人喊了起来。
他很少同意他妻子的观点，这使他们的关系越来越糟。
尽管周围有噪音，他还是继续阅读。
秘书走进经理的办公室，告诉他由一个教汤姆的人已经在外面等了半个小时了。
虽然祖父母都疼爱这些孩子，但是他们要求很严格。
七：短文翻译
一生中有很多难忘的时刻(occasion)。六月五日是世界环境日,为了庆祝这个重要的日子(in celebration of)，我班同学和我到附近的公园从事志愿者的工作(include, serve as)，因为一方面我们想借此机会宣传保护环境的重要性另一方面为环境贡献自己的微薄之力(take the opportunity, contribute)。一些同学穿上不同服装上演了一个环保短剧(dress up); 其它同学去捡拾路边的垃圾。我们所有的人都认为即使个人的力量是有限的（even if, power)，但是如果我们把他们加在一起，就不会是小的变化。
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