(百日捷进提升系列)2014年中考英语备考专题08连词(含解析)

专题08 连词
【考点综述】：
连词是一种在句子与句子之间,短语之间以及 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词等其他词语之间起连接作用的虚词,它不能单独作句子的成份。按其意义可分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。历年中考对连词的考查主要是对并列连词和从属连词基本用法的考查。几乎在每年的各省市的中考题中都要考查连词的用法。
【中考真题再现】：
1. 【2013安徽】35. Smile ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A. nor B. but C. or D. and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. 【2013福建】 41.-- The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.
-- Wow, what a clever boy!
A. if B. because C. though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3. 【2013甘肃兰州】35. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4. 【2013广东】 30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.
A. or B. so C. for D. and
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for 为了，对于；and和，并且。句意：仔细思考一下，你就会计算出这道数学题，结合语境可知上下文是顺接关系，故选D。
5. 【2013湖北鄂州】33. — We’ll visit the Summer Palace_______ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.
— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.
A. unless B. since C. as soon as D. if
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )【热身练习】：
1.This book i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s really good. I’ll buy it, _________ it’s a little expensive.
A. because B. although C. and D. or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.Playing soccer is difficult, ________I like it.
A. and B. or C. of D. but
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.—Are you going to have a football game on Saturday ________ on Sunday
—On Sunday.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4.____Lily ___Lucy can go with you , because one of them has to stay here to look after their mother
Either ; or B. Neither ; nor C. Both ; and D. Not only ; but also
【答案】A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5.Please don’t stand up in class _____ you ______.
A. until ; are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old to B. when ; are told C. after ; were told D. before ; were told to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .
A. when B. until C. since D. while
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7.—Did Alice sleep well last night
—No, she didn’t. She didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock last night.
A. after B. when C. until D. if
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8.— What shall we do now
— __________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though D. Otherwise
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-我们现在该做什么 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )？-既然雨下得这么大，让我们就呆在家里吧。so 因此，所以，表示结果；since 既然，表示原因；though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；otherwise 否则。根据句意可知这里应该是表示原因的，故选B。
考点：考查连词。
9.The art club is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for members only. You can’t go in ____ you are a member.
A. unless B. because C. if D. though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10.Some of the students are nearsighted______they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.
A. when B. though C. because D. unless
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11.My brother has been teaching ________ he was 21 years old.
A. when B. if C. for D. since
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )12.Boys and girls, __________ you choose to wear, your clothes should be clean.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )13.—Oh! I failed again.
—Don’t lose heart. One more effort (努力), _________ you will succeed.
A. so that B. since C. however D. and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )14. Tigers wait________ it is dark，then go out to find their food．
A．since B．until C．as D．because
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )15.—Little Kate went to the concert_______it rained heavily yesterday.
A. even though B. if C. until D. unless
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )16.—Mary，I don’t know ____ you can come tomorrow morning.
—No problem! I’ll be here _____I’m free then.
A. if；if B. if; whether C. whether；till D. whether；until
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )17.You should get up early _______ you would catch the train.
A. or B because C but D so that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析: 句意：为了赶上火车，你应该早起床。or 或者，because 因为，but 但是，so that为了；根据语境可知答案故选D.
考点：考查连词。
18.----- Our holiday cost a lot of money.
------ Did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it Well, it doesn’t matter ___________ we enjoyed ourselves.
A. unless B. so that C. as long as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )19.My father was reading a book ________ I was doing my homework.
A. before B. after C. when D. while
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )20—Would you like to play tennis with me _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow
—Sure, _________ I am busy.
A. if; since B. whether; but C. if; unless D. because; until
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )