外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English Using Language同步课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English Using Language同步课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-25 22:02:33 | ||
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Unit 2 Using Language
一、单词拼写
1.Since December 1st, 2020, the QR code has been connected for _____(地铁) rides in Beijing and Shanghai.
2.Ever since January 1st, 2021, market credit information providers have been banned from collecting personal data, including the religion, blood _____(类型), and medical history.
3.Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less ____ (可能的) to suffer from anxiety.
4.The United Nations is an international _____(组织) which aims to help solve economic and political problems in the world in a peaceful way.
5.She was faced with a new job, in _____(不熟悉的) surroundings with strange people.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
be made up of; be referred to as; be short for; come across; make sure; add...to...
1. I _____ an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.
2. It is well-known that the UN _____ the United Nations.
3. The medical team _____ two doctors and five nurses.
4. Mary asks that more sugar should _____ her food because she has a sweet tooth.
5. The 2020 postgraduate(研究生) entrance examination has been completed, setting a new record and _____ the "second college entrance examination".
6. You must _____ you have turned off all the lights before you leave the classroom.
三、七选五
Ways to Create Calm in Your Daily Life
Most of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm. ①______ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.
Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. ②_______ It makes room for new ideas to take root. Appreciate nature. When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open air, and that's great if you can.
③______ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch (小块地) of great green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.
Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you. ④______.
Do some activities. Certain activities like yoga and taiji need quiet focus. ⑤______ They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are a good place to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere: home, school or even on the road.
Try out some of these ways and you'll soon be practicing "moments of calm".
A. But what if you are in the city？
B. Notice the animals around you.
C. They are perfect for active calming.
D. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.
E. It's a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.
F. With enjoyable music even work can be "music to your ears".
G. You don't have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.
四、 语法填空
Pinyin is a successful tool, which ①_________(teach) in China to school kids. It is not merely used by Westerners like us. It proved to be a useful tool for Chinese people ②_________ (they) to learn standard pronunciation in their early education.
The first step is to learn how ③_________ (pronounce) each letter in pinyin correctly and the meaning of the tone markers. Then you have to do ④_________ (drill) as many as you can. Turn that into a game. It can be ⑤_________ (much) fun than you would expect. Start ⑥_________ single syllables and do that a lot and then syllable pairs. Slowly move on to larger groups. Understand the initial, final and the tones.
But most importantly, ⑦_________ you need is good feedback. You'd better have someone that can correct your mistakes immediately.
Find a native Chinese, ⑧_________ can listen to you and correct you. If you take Chinese classes, the teacher will ⑨_________ (probable) have you do drills every class. Take this very seriously.
If you are self-studying, try to meet native Chinese people and ask them to give you some feedback. Otherwise, try to be self-critical and listen very carefully. Good ⑩_________ (listen) is more than 50% of what it takes to pronounce correctly.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：subway
2.答案：type
3.答案：likely
4.答案：organization
5.答案：unfamiliar
二、
答案：1.came across 2.is short for 3.is made up of 4.be added to 5.being referred to as 6.make sure
三、答案：GEAFC
解析：1.上文提到"短短几分钟就可以创造我们需要的平静"，下文提 到"你可以用下面的方法在繁忙的安排中创造平静"。由此可知 G项可起到承上启下的作用。
2. 根据上文"Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. " 可知，E 项 "It’s a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.” 可承接上文。
3.上句提到"我们—提到自然就会想到去开阔的地方"，空白处 提出问题"但如果在城市该怎么办 "随后总结"自然随处可见"。
4. 本段主要讲用听音乐来使自己平静，F项讲音乐的作用，且选项F中有原词(music)复现。
5.本段讲的是通过某些活动使自己平静上句提到瑜伽和太极活动，C 项"They are perfect for active calming. " 中的 they 指代的是 上句提到的瑜伽和太极活动。
四、答案：is taught; themselves; to pronounce; drills; more; with; what; who; probably; listening
解析：拼音是学习汉语的一个非常重要的工具。本文主要就如何学好拼音提出了一些建议。
①考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,其中tool为先行词,which指代tool在定语从句中作主语,与teach之间为被动关系。且此处为一般情况,应用一般现在时。故填is taught。
②考查代词。句意为:它(拼音)被证明是中国人在他们的早期教育中学习标准发音的有用工具。此处为Chinese people的同位语,表示强调,应用反身代词。故填themselves。
③考查非谓语动词。句意为:第一步是学习拼音中的每个字母如何正确发音,以及清楚声调标记的意义。此处应用how to do sth.在句中作learn的宾语。故填to pronounce。
④考查名词单复数。drill在此处为可数名词,意为"练习",根据as many as可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填drills。
⑤考查形容词的比较等级。根据空后的than可知,此处应用比较级,故填more。
⑥考查介词。句意为:从单音节开始,大量练习,然后到音节对。start with ...意为"以……开始",为固定短语。故填with。
⑦考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导主语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,应用what引导主语从句。故填what。
⑧考查定语从句。句意为:找个能够听你说并纠正你的土生土长的中国人。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,a native Chinese为先行词,指人,关系词在后面的从句中作主语。故填who。
⑨考查词性转换。此处用于修饰句子的谓语成分,应用副词。故填probably。
⑩考查词性转换。此处在句中作主语,由形容词Good修饰,应用名词。故填listening。
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一、单词拼写
1.Since December 1st, 2020, the QR code has been connected for _____(地铁) rides in Beijing and Shanghai.
2.Ever since January 1st, 2021, market credit information providers have been banned from collecting personal data, including the religion, blood _____(类型), and medical history.
3.Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less ____ (可能的) to suffer from anxiety.
4.The United Nations is an international _____(组织) which aims to help solve economic and political problems in the world in a peaceful way.
5.She was faced with a new job, in _____(不熟悉的) surroundings with strange people.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
be made up of; be referred to as; be short for; come across; make sure; add...to...
1. I _____ an old friend of mine in the street yesterday.
2. It is well-known that the UN _____ the United Nations.
3. The medical team _____ two doctors and five nurses.
4. Mary asks that more sugar should _____ her food because she has a sweet tooth.
5. The 2020 postgraduate(研究生) entrance examination has been completed, setting a new record and _____ the "second college entrance examination".
6. You must _____ you have turned off all the lights before you leave the classroom.
三、七选五
Ways to Create Calm in Your Daily Life
Most of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm. ①______ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.
Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. ②_______ It makes room for new ideas to take root. Appreciate nature. When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open air, and that's great if you can.
③______ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch (小块地) of great green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.
Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you. ④______.
Do some activities. Certain activities like yoga and taiji need quiet focus. ⑤______ They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are a good place to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere: home, school or even on the road.
Try out some of these ways and you'll soon be practicing "moments of calm".
A. But what if you are in the city？
B. Notice the animals around you.
C. They are perfect for active calming.
D. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.
E. It's a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.
F. With enjoyable music even work can be "music to your ears".
G. You don't have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.
四、 语法填空
Pinyin is a successful tool, which ①_________(teach) in China to school kids. It is not merely used by Westerners like us. It proved to be a useful tool for Chinese people ②_________ (they) to learn standard pronunciation in their early education.
The first step is to learn how ③_________ (pronounce) each letter in pinyin correctly and the meaning of the tone markers. Then you have to do ④_________ (drill) as many as you can. Turn that into a game. It can be ⑤_________ (much) fun than you would expect. Start ⑥_________ single syllables and do that a lot and then syllable pairs. Slowly move on to larger groups. Understand the initial, final and the tones.
But most importantly, ⑦_________ you need is good feedback. You'd better have someone that can correct your mistakes immediately.
Find a native Chinese, ⑧_________ can listen to you and correct you. If you take Chinese classes, the teacher will ⑨_________ (probable) have you do drills every class. Take this very seriously.
If you are self-studying, try to meet native Chinese people and ask them to give you some feedback. Otherwise, try to be self-critical and listen very carefully. Good ⑩_________ (listen) is more than 50% of what it takes to pronounce correctly.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：subway
2.答案：type
3.答案：likely
4.答案：organization
5.答案：unfamiliar
二、
答案：1.came across 2.is short for 3.is made up of 4.be added to 5.being referred to as 6.make sure
三、答案：GEAFC
解析：1.上文提到"短短几分钟就可以创造我们需要的平静"，下文提 到"你可以用下面的方法在繁忙的安排中创造平静"。由此可知 G项可起到承上启下的作用。
2. 根据上文"Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. " 可知，E 项 "It’s a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.” 可承接上文。
3.上句提到"我们—提到自然就会想到去开阔的地方"，空白处 提出问题"但如果在城市该怎么办 "随后总结"自然随处可见"。
4. 本段主要讲用听音乐来使自己平静，F项讲音乐的作用，且选项F中有原词(music)复现。
5.本段讲的是通过某些活动使自己平静上句提到瑜伽和太极活动，C 项"They are perfect for active calming. " 中的 they 指代的是 上句提到的瑜伽和太极活动。
四、答案：is taught; themselves; to pronounce; drills; more; with; what; who; probably; listening
解析：拼音是学习汉语的一个非常重要的工具。本文主要就如何学好拼音提出了一些建议。
①考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,其中tool为先行词,which指代tool在定语从句中作主语,与teach之间为被动关系。且此处为一般情况,应用一般现在时。故填is taught。
②考查代词。句意为:它(拼音)被证明是中国人在他们的早期教育中学习标准发音的有用工具。此处为Chinese people的同位语,表示强调,应用反身代词。故填themselves。
③考查非谓语动词。句意为:第一步是学习拼音中的每个字母如何正确发音,以及清楚声调标记的意义。此处应用how to do sth.在句中作learn的宾语。故填to pronounce。
④考查名词单复数。drill在此处为可数名词,意为"练习",根据as many as可知,此处应用其复数形式。故填drills。
⑤考查形容词的比较等级。根据空后的than可知,此处应用比较级,故填more。
⑥考查介词。句意为:从单音节开始,大量练习,然后到音节对。start with ...意为"以……开始",为固定短语。故填with。
⑦考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导主语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,应用what引导主语从句。故填what。
⑧考查定语从句。句意为:找个能够听你说并纠正你的土生土长的中国人。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,a native Chinese为先行词,指人,关系词在后面的从句中作主语。故填who。
⑨考查词性转换。此处用于修饰句子的谓语成分,应用副词。故填probably。
⑩考查词性转换。此处在句中作主语,由形容词Good修饰,应用名词。故填listening。
2