外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas&Presenting Ideas同步课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas&Presenting Ideas同步课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-25 22:03:03 | ||
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Unit 3 Developing ideas&Presenting Ideas
一、单词拼写
1.The newspaper will be running a special _____(特写) on education next week.
2.It seems that the social _____(媒体) influencers have an increasing influence on what people buy.
3.It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas and have _____(积极) attitudes towards life.
4.Xu Haifeng is the first Chinese player to win the gold _____(奖牌) in the Olympic Games.
5.An a_____(运动员) is a person who competes in sports such as running, swimming and jumping.
6.At the end of this article, I will make a _____(总结) of experimental test results.
二、填空题
7.我以我的父亲为傲。
I __________ __________ __________ my father.
8.当我们遇到困难时,他经常鼓励我们要追求自己的梦想。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________, he often encourages us to follow our dreams.
9.相反,他为了让我们过上幸福的生活付出了很大的努力。
Instead, he has made great efforts __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
10.这些年来,他从来没有抱怨过我们的生活条件。
Over the years, he has never __________ __________ our living conditions.
11.其他人因为他的善良而尊重他。
Others __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
三、七选五
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. ①_____ If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents possibly won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. ②_____
③_____ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other's. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. ④_____
Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. ⑤_____ Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
A. Go someplace to cool off.
B. Try to reach a compromise.
C. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.
D. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.
E. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
G. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
四、 语法填空
With just 700 metres ①_____ (go), Alistair Brownlee saw his brother Jonny about to fall onto the track. He ran towards Jonny, caught him and ②_____ (start) pulling him towards the finish line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair ③_____ (he) in third. It was ④_____ unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it ⑤_____ the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother ⑥_____ had been rushed to the medical area.
Despite ⑦_____ (argument) over "stupid things" now and then, Alistair agrees that ⑧_____ (have) a brother is an advantage.
⑨_____ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or ⑩_____ (high) praised for their actions But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal—he was just a brother.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：feature
2.答案：media
3.答案：positive
4.答案：medal
5.答案：athlete
6.答案：summary
二、
7.答案：am proud of
8.答案：When we are in trouble
9.答案：to make us live a happy life
10.答案：complained about/of
11.答案：respect him for his kindness
三、答案：①-⑤ FABEC
解析：①根据空后句 If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. 可知,如果你很难和你的父母沟通,不要担心.故F项 (沟通对于各个年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是个问题.) 符合文意.
②根据空前句 And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. 可知,当你生气的时候你不能很好地表达自己的想法.故A项 (找个地方冷静下来.) 符合文意.
③根据空后两句 Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. 可知,你可能和父母在某事上有异议,你们可以保留自己的异议,尽最大的努力去接受对方.故B项 (尽量达成和解.) 符合文意.本段中 But they finally came to a compromise. 也是提示.
④根据上句 In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. 可知,在这些情况下,对他们表现出爱和尊敬是重要的.故E项 (表现出尊重会使你们的关系牢固.) 符合文意
⑤根据空后句 Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. 可知,了解你的价值观可以帮助他们了解你的人生目标.故C项 (告诉你的父母你关心什么及其原因.) 符合文意.
四、答案：①to go ②started ③himself ④an ⑤with ⑥who/ that ⑦arguments ⑧having ⑨Watched ⑩highly
解析：①考查不定式.句意: (离比赛结束) 只剩下700米时,阿利斯泰尔·布朗利看见他的弟弟马上要摔倒在赛道上.此处为 with 的复合结构,应用动词不定式作宾补表示将要发生的动作.
②考查时态.句意:他朝乔尼跑去,抓住他并开始把他拉向终点线.根据空前动词 ran 和 caught 可知,本空应用一般过去时.
③考查代词.句意:这一举动使得乔尼排名第二,阿利斯泰尔他本人排名第三.分析句子可知,本空应用反身代词 himself.
④考查冠词.句意:比赛的结果出人意料,但阿利斯泰尔不想与媒体讨论此事.本句中的 end 为可数名词,且由空后的 unexpected 可知,本空应填冠词 an.
⑤考查介词.句意参考上题. discuss sth. with sb. 意为 "和某人讨论某事", 故本空应填介词 with.
⑥考查定语从句.句意:他只想去看看被紧急送往医疗区的弟弟.本空引导定语从句,修饰 his younger brother, 关系词在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词 who 或 that.
⑦考查名词的数.句意:尽管不时有一些关于 "愚蠢的事情" 的争吵,阿利斯泰尔还是认为有个兄弟是一种优势.由句意可知本空应用名词形式;根据空后的 now and then 可知,本空应填名词复数arguments.
⑧考查动名词.句意参考上题. that 引导宾语从句,本空在从句中作主语,故应用动名词形式.
⑨考查过去分词.句意:在数百万人的注视下, (人们对) 这场比赛的结局众说纷纭:这对兄弟因为他们的行为应该被取消资格,还是应该被高度赞扬呢 此处在句中作状语,主语 the ending to the race 和动词 watch 之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故本空应用过去分词.
⑩考查副词.句意参考上题.修饰动词应用副词 highly, 表示 "高度地".
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一、单词拼写
1.The newspaper will be running a special _____(特写) on education next week.
2.It seems that the social _____(媒体) influencers have an increasing influence on what people buy.
3.It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas and have _____(积极) attitudes towards life.
4.Xu Haifeng is the first Chinese player to win the gold _____(奖牌) in the Olympic Games.
5.An a_____(运动员) is a person who competes in sports such as running, swimming and jumping.
6.At the end of this article, I will make a _____(总结) of experimental test results.
二、填空题
7.我以我的父亲为傲。
I __________ __________ __________ my father.
8.当我们遇到困难时,他经常鼓励我们要追求自己的梦想。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________, he often encourages us to follow our dreams.
9.相反,他为了让我们过上幸福的生活付出了很大的努力。
Instead, he has made great efforts __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
10.这些年来,他从来没有抱怨过我们的生活条件。
Over the years, he has never __________ __________ our living conditions.
11.其他人因为他的善良而尊重他。
Others __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
三、七选五
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. ①_____ If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents possibly won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. ②_____
③_____ Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other's. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. ④_____
Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. ⑤_____ Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
A. Go someplace to cool off.
B. Try to reach a compromise.
C. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.
D. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.
E. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
G. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
四、 语法填空
With just 700 metres ①_____ (go), Alistair Brownlee saw his brother Jonny about to fall onto the track. He ran towards Jonny, caught him and ②_____ (start) pulling him towards the finish line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair ③_____ (he) in third. It was ④_____ unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it ⑤_____ the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother ⑥_____ had been rushed to the medical area.
Despite ⑦_____ (argument) over "stupid things" now and then, Alistair agrees that ⑧_____ (have) a brother is an advantage.
⑨_____ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or ⑩_____ (high) praised for their actions But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal—he was just a brother.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：feature
2.答案：media
3.答案：positive
4.答案：medal
5.答案：athlete
6.答案：summary
二、
7.答案：am proud of
8.答案：When we are in trouble
9.答案：to make us live a happy life
10.答案：complained about/of
11.答案：respect him for his kindness
三、答案：①-⑤ FABEC
解析：①根据空后句 If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. 可知,如果你很难和你的父母沟通,不要担心.故F项 (沟通对于各个年龄段的父母和孩子来说都是个问题.) 符合文意.
②根据空前句 And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. 可知,当你生气的时候你不能很好地表达自己的想法.故A项 (找个地方冷静下来.) 符合文意.
③根据空后两句 Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. 可知,你可能和父母在某事上有异议,你们可以保留自己的异议,尽最大的努力去接受对方.故B项 (尽量达成和解.) 符合文意.本段中 But they finally came to a compromise. 也是提示.
④根据上句 In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect for them. 可知,在这些情况下,对他们表现出爱和尊敬是重要的.故E项 (表现出尊重会使你们的关系牢固.) 符合文意
⑤根据空后句 Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. 可知,了解你的价值观可以帮助他们了解你的人生目标.故C项 (告诉你的父母你关心什么及其原因.) 符合文意.
四、答案：①to go ②started ③himself ④an ⑤with ⑥who/ that ⑦arguments ⑧having ⑨Watched ⑩highly
解析：①考查不定式.句意: (离比赛结束) 只剩下700米时,阿利斯泰尔·布朗利看见他的弟弟马上要摔倒在赛道上.此处为 with 的复合结构,应用动词不定式作宾补表示将要发生的动作.
②考查时态.句意:他朝乔尼跑去,抓住他并开始把他拉向终点线.根据空前动词 ran 和 caught 可知,本空应用一般过去时.
③考查代词.句意:这一举动使得乔尼排名第二,阿利斯泰尔他本人排名第三.分析句子可知,本空应用反身代词 himself.
④考查冠词.句意:比赛的结果出人意料,但阿利斯泰尔不想与媒体讨论此事.本句中的 end 为可数名词,且由空后的 unexpected 可知,本空应填冠词 an.
⑤考查介词.句意参考上题. discuss sth. with sb. 意为 "和某人讨论某事", 故本空应填介词 with.
⑥考查定语从句.句意:他只想去看看被紧急送往医疗区的弟弟.本空引导定语从句,修饰 his younger brother, 关系词在从句中作主语,故应用关系代词 who 或 that.
⑦考查名词的数.句意:尽管不时有一些关于 "愚蠢的事情" 的争吵,阿利斯泰尔还是认为有个兄弟是一种优势.由句意可知本空应用名词形式;根据空后的 now and then 可知,本空应填名词复数arguments.
⑧考查动名词.句意参考上题. that 引导宾语从句,本空在从句中作主语,故应用动名词形式.
⑨考查过去分词.句意:在数百万人的注视下, (人们对) 这场比赛的结局众说纷纭:这对兄弟因为他们的行为应该被取消资格,还是应该被高度赞扬呢 此处在句中作状语,主语 the ending to the race 和动词 watch 之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故本空应用过去分词.
⑩考查副词.句意参考上题.修饰动词应用副词 highly, 表示 "高度地".
2