Unit 7 SectionB 同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册（含答案）

Unit7 Section B同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. I like to sleep when it is ________ (rain).
2. I like _______ (sun) days because I can go out to play.
3. The music is________ (relax). We like ____________ (listen) to it.
4. Look at the men. They ____________ (drink) tea.
5. Listen! Who _________ (play) the guitar
6. They _________ (clean) the classroom now.
7.It’s 7:00 pm, but she _________ (not eat) dinner.
8. I’m having a good time ________ (see) the movie.
9. Today is _______ (sun) and we can go for a walk.
10. He sits down and ________ (watch) the news.
11. Alice is an American, she’s not a _________. (Russia)
12. What is Jenny doing now、 -- She ___________ (skate).
13.It’s five o’clock. The students 　　　　　(go) home.
14.They 　　　　　(have) a good time in the park right now.
15.He often 　　　　　(play) computer games with his cousin.
16.My sister isn’t here and she 　　　　　(visit) some of her friends in America.
17.—Who 　　　　　you 　　　　　(write) to
—I’m writing to my grandfather.
18.Listen, our music teacher 　　　　　(sing) an English song.
19.My mother 　　　　　(talk) on the phone for two hours every day.
20.It 　　　　　(not rain) hard in winter.
21.People 　　　　　(wear) hats and warm clothes but they are having fun.
22.He can’t go and swim with you because he 　　　　(study) for a test.
二、汉译英
1.拜访我姑妈很开心_______________2.很高兴再次见到他们_______________
3.拜访我的一些老朋友_______________4.坐在池塘边_______________
5.喝橘子汁_______________6.写信给某人_______________
7.不久后再见你_______________8.正在山上度假_______________
9.散步正合适_______________10.给雪人拍照_______________
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
dry, hot, cold, cool, warm
1. It is very in summer.
2. How it is today! We must put on more clothes.
3. It's very in spring. Many people go out for a picnic.
4. You look very in this hat.
5. Be careful. The paint(油漆) is not yet.
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.—How’s it g　　　　 with you —Great.
2.It’s a w　　　　 day today. Let’s go to fly a kite.
3.It’s r　　　　 hard outside. Please take an umbrella with you.
4.It’s too d　　　　 these days. I hope(希望) it will rain soon.
5.My father isn’t at home. Can I take a m　　　　 for him
6.I often go swimming in summer, because it’s very 　　　　(热的).
7.Today is sunny and 　　　　(温暖的). Let’s go to the park.
8.My mother always 　　　　(洗) clothes in the evening.
9.Look! Some boys are 　　　　(跑步) on the playground.
10.My grandfather likes 　　　　(喝) green tea very much.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
swim, group, lot ,sit, sun, talk, they. Happily, child, relax
It's Sunday and it is a 1. day. People don't stay at home. They go to parks and beaches for holiday.
Now we are at the seaside. There are 2. of people on the beach. Some are 3. .Some are lying on the sand and bathing in the sun. Over there two 4. of men and women are 5. under a beach umbrella. They are 6. and laughing. Not far from 7. ,a few 8. are building hills and rivers with sand. They look 9. .
What a 10. holiday!
六、选择填空
（ ）1. ______ is it going、
A. How B. What C. Which D. When
（ ）2. _____ is Jeff going for his vacation
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
（ ）3. Listen, the boy is having a great time ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
（ ）4. Judy and Nancy are sitting ______ the pool and reading books.
A. at B. by C. in D. to
（ ）5. Look, a group of children ______ a good time on the beach.
A. have B. is having C. has D. are having
七、完形填空
（一）
The summer holiday is coming. It can be a 　1　 time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. For my holiday, I’m 　2　 to Shanghai with my parents. I’m happy about that.
　3　 First, it will be my first time to go to a place by plane. We think it 　4　 too long to get there by train, 　5　 Dad bought plane tickets for us. Then I will visit Shanghai Disneyland. This is my 　6　 and this summer it will come true. I hope I can 　7　 in Shanghai Disneyland. After that, we will visit some interesting places in Shanghai 　8　 Yuyuan Garden and Nanjing Road.
This is my travel plan. Would you like to tell me about 　9　 By the way, I will tell you some stories about my trip after I 　10　. Wait for me.
( )1.A.quiet B.relaxing C.lazy D.funny
( )2.A.driving B.riding C.flying D.moving
( )3.A.Why B.How C.When D.What
( )4.A.shows B.uses C.takes D.stays
( )5.A.because B.so C.or D.but
( )6.A.dream B.gift C.hobby D.idea
( )7.A.get up B.have fun C.help others D.see friends
( )8.A.like B.as C.for D.along
( )9.A.it B.its C.you D.yours
( )10.A.be back B.am back C.back D.can back
（二）
Jenny is a student in Hangzhou now. She moves(搬家) to this city 　1　 her family, 　2　 Hangzhou is a beautiful place and they like it very much. They are very happy with their 　3　 in Hangzhou. The city is beautiful and clean. The people are kind and 　4　 to them. Now Jenny’s parents work 　5　 a bank and Jenny 　6　 at a great middle school. Everything is going 　7　. But there is a big problem. They don’t like the 　8　 in Hangzhou. Jenny said, “It’s too hot in summer while too cold in winter. On hot days, I have to stay at home. When it’s very cold, it often 　9　. I can’t go out to play, either(也). That’s really 　10　.”
( )1.A.with B.to C.for D.in
( )2. A.but B.because C.so D.or
( )3.A.work B.life C.study D.sports
( )4.A.fine B.strict C.relaxed D.friendly
( )5.A.on B.in C.under D.to
( )6.A.studies B.stays C.works D.swims
( )7. A.good B.best C.well D.beautiful
( )8. A.people B.hospital C.food D.weather
( )9.A.rain B.rainy C.is raining D.rains
( )10. A.great B.scary C.terrible D.exciting
（三） .
When you go to England, you may be 　1　 to see many people take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat (雨衣) 　2　 them on the sunny morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see 　3　 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 　4　.
　5　 is it so Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 　6　 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 　7　 just like in spring. However (然而), when they get out of the bus, it can be 　8　 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 　9　 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 　10　 warm clothes.
( )1.A.surprised　　　　B.surprising C.bored D.boring
( )2.A.on B.to C.with D.for
( )3.A.many people B.everyone C.all the people D.some of the people
( )4.A.books B.newspapers C.windows D.weather
( )5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.What
( )6.A.Sunday B.winter C.rain D.snow
( )7.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
( )8.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.humid
( )9.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )10.A.sell B.selling C.taking D.takes
八、阅读理解
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages(段落) about the weather. Let’s read them.
Passage 1
What falls down from the sky It falls on the fields. It falls on the umbrellas(雨伞) and on the ships at sea. After it, things get wet.
Passage 2
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it will warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will go down.
Passage 3
We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see that the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. If you like flying kites, it can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
Passage 4
What makes winter look white It comes quietly. It is very cold. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground(地面) will put on white clothes. And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.
(　　)1.What does the underlined word “tem-perature” in Passage 2 mean in Chinese
A.温度 B.气压 C.热度 D.蒸汽
(　　)2.What does the underlined word “it” in Passage 3 refer to(指)
A.The air. B.The sun. C.The wind. D.The weather.
(　　)3.What does Passage 4 mainly talk about
A.Rain. B.Snow. C.Wind. D.Cold.
(　　)4.Why do children feel happy when it snows
A.Because they can make snowmen.B.Because they can play on the ground.
C.Because they can put on white clothes.D.Because they like cold weather very much.
(　　)5.Where can we probably read the text
A.In a storybook. B.In a history book.
C.In a picture book. D.In a science book.
Unit7 Section B同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1raining 2 sunny 3 relaxing listening 4 are drinking 5 is playing 6 are cleaning 7 isn`t eating 8 seeing 9 sunny 10watches 11 Russian 12 is skating 13 are going 14 are having 15plays 16 is visiting 17 are writing 18is singing 19 talks 20 doesn`t rain 21 are wearing 22 is studying
二、汉译英 略
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1hot 2 cold 3 warm 4 cool 5 dry四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1going 2 windy 3 raining 4 dry 5 message 6 hot 7 warm 8washes 9 running 10 drinking
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。1sunny 2 lots 3swimming 4groups 5sitting 6talking 7them8children 9happy 10 relaxing
六、选择填空ACCBD
七、完形填空
（一）1-5BCACB 6-10ABADA
（二）1-5ABBDB 6-10ACDDC
（三）1.A；2.C；3.B；4.D；5.A；6.B；7.D；8.B；9.D；10.C.
八、阅读理解ACBAD