人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 2　Travelling Around复习课件(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
Unit 2
Travelling Around
基础知识排查
核心考点突破
写作能力提升
基础
知识排查
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castle n.城堡；堡垒
visa n.签证
flat adj.平坦的；扁平的
n.公寓；单元房
empire n.帝国
emperor n.皇帝
brochure n.资料(或广告)手册
速记——词汇句型背诵
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
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package n.包裹；包装盒
vt.将……包装好
package tour 包价旅游
civilisation n.文明；文明世界
statue n.雕塑；雕像
BCE(＝before the Common Era) 公元前
tomb n.坟墓
unearth vt.挖掘；发掘
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rent vt.租用；出租
vi.租用；租金为
n.租金
pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李)
vt.包装
n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
source n.来源；出处
Ⅱ.记重点单词
site n.地点；位置；现场
type n.类型；种类
vi.& vt.打字
flight n.空中航行；航班；航程
unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的
path n.小路；路线；道路
destination n.目的地；终点
contact vt.联络；联系
n.联系；接触
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soldier n.士兵；军人
transport n.交通运输系统
vt.运输；运送
hike vi.徒步旅行
vt.去……远足
n.远足；徒步旅行
credit n.借款；信用；称赞；学分
request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
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view n.视野；景色；看法
sight n.景象；视野；视力
comment n.议论；评论
vi.& vt.发表意见；评论
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apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)
→application n.申请(书)；应用
→applicant n.申请人
amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的
→amaze vt.使惊奇
→amazement n.惊奇；惊喜
Ⅲ.知拓展单词
arrangement n.安排；筹备
→arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备
extremely adv.极其；非常
→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n.极端；极度
narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄
→narrowly adv.勉强地；狭隘地
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powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
→power n.能力；力量；权力
→powerless adj.无力的；无能的
official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员
→office n.办公室
→officer n.军官；官员，高级职员
recognis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可
→recognition n.承认；认可；辨认
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accommodation n.住处；膳宿；停留处
→accommodate vt.提供住处；容纳
admire vt.钦佩；赞赏
→admiration n.崇拜；赞赏
→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学
→architect n.建筑设计师
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economy n.经济；节约
→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的
→economical adj.经济的；实惠的
detail n.细节；详情；细微之处
→detailed adj.详细的；精细的
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admission n.准入；入场费
adolescent adj.青春期的
adore vt.崇拜；爱慕
advantage n.优点；好处
aggressive adj.侵略性的；有进取心的
advertisement n.广告
advocate vt.拥护；提倡
afford vt.负担得起(……的费用)；提供
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[词汇助力]
高频词汇
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apply for 申请
take control of 控制；接管
other than 除……以外
make up 构成；形成
credit card 信用卡
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
Ⅳ.背核心短语
get ready for 为……做准备
be made of 由……制作成
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
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It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)
正是由于这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.(表语前置引起的倒装)
特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
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Ⅴ.悟经典句式
Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.(so that引导的结果状语从句)
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
Each statue has a different face，leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
每尊俑像都有一张不同的脸，这使得研究人员相信每尊俑像都是一个真实士兵的形象。
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However，no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974，when some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well！(when引导的定语从句)
然而，直到1974年一些农民在挖井时发现了这座陵墓，现代人才知道了这座陵墓和兵马俑！
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填词——语境词汇串记
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
accommodate，apply，admire，contact，unique，arrangement，flight，extremely
A travel agency gave me a brochure which included some package tours to Peru.Because I hadn’t 1. for a visa，I refused.But I was amazed that the travel agent said they could make an arrangement for me.
applied
2. happy，I said，“I am going home to pack up my luggage and I will catch my 3. at 8 a.m.tomorrow.” My first destination was the Amazon river，and there I saw different types of animals 4.________ to the Amazon rainforest.Then I saw the statue of an emperor who ruled the powerful Inca Empire before the Spanish took control of it.Later I 5. the architecture and the Inca civilisation.I also went hiking through a narrow path in the Andes Mountains.
Extremely
flight
accommodate，apply，admire，contact，unique，arrangement，flight，extremely
unique
admired
My 6. was in a flat with a good view，from where I could catch sight of many amazing tourist sites.When I checked out，I couldn’t find my credit card.It was requested that I should 7. a Chinese official.I told him all details and he 8. for a soldier to transport my luggage to a castle.Suddenly I woke up.Though it was a dream，I recognised it as the most economical travel.
accommodation
accommodate，apply，admire，contact，unique，arrangement，flight，extremely
contact
arranged
返 回
核 心
考点突破
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
vi.申请；请求 vt.涂；敷；应用；运用[application n.申请(书)；应用 applicant n.申请人]
apply
apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某物
apply to sb/sth 适用于……
apply sth to...把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
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(1)He was one of the 30 (apply) for the manager’s position，so he had no confidence in himself.
(2)In my view，the official rule applies all the emergencies that occur.
(3)He fetched some cream，applied it the wound with care and rushed me to the hospital.(读后续写之动作链描写)
(4)我写信向你申请你们在昨天的报纸上提供的职位。(应用文写作之申请信)
you offered in yesterday’s newspaper.
applicants
to
to
I’m writing to apply to you for the position
(5)If you apply yourself to your learning，you can make much more progress sooner or later.
→ much more progress sooner or later.(用“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”改写)
→ much more progress sooner or later.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
Apply yourself to your learning，and you can make
Applying yourself to your learning，you can make
be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed that...对……吃惊
to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是
adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的(amaze vt.使惊讶 amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的 amazement n.惊讶)
amazing
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(1)I am amazed (find) that my son often contacts an architect in private.
to find
(2)It is (amaze) that the huge statue is carved from a single block of stone.
(3)既惊讶又尴尬，她感觉好像所有的空气都要消失了，全世界的人都在看着她。(读后续写之心理描写)
，she feels as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her.
(4)令我吃惊的是，正是这个视频使我成了网络名人，这使我非常高兴。
，it was the video that made me become a web celebrity，which made me float on air.
amazing
Amazed and embarrassed
To my amazement
make arrangements/an arrangement for...为……做安排
arrange to do sth 安排去做某事
arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事
n.安排；筹备(常用复数形式)(arrange v.筹备；安排；整理)
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arrangement
(1)The director specially arranged for a person (rent) the castle to make a film.
to rent
(2)We arranged (watch) an English film from 16∶00 to 17∶00 at our school theatre tomorrow.(话题写作之学校生活)
(3)我们学校将筹备向外国人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。
(2021·全国甲，书面表达)
to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners.
to watch
Our school is to make arrangements for a theme class meeting
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be recognised as/to be...被公认为……
It is recognised that...人们公认……
beyond/out of recognition认不出来
vt.辨认出；承认；认可(recognition n.认出；承认)
recognise
(1)In the past few decades，our city has changed so much that it is now beyond (recognise).
recognition
(2)最近在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。
(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
①Online learning an important way to study recently.
②__________________________________________________________
(用it作形式主语；recognise改写)
has been recognised as/to be
It has been recognised that online learning is an important way to
study recently.
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contact sb at...通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系
get into/make contact with和……取得联系
stay/keep in contact with与……保持联系
be out of/lose contact with与……失去联系
vt.联络；联系 n.联系；接触
contact
(1)Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact someone who shares your interests.(2020·江苏)
with
(2)十年前我和这位士兵取得联系，因此我们已经彼此联系十年了。 在我看来，我们再也不会失去联系了。
I the soldier ten years ago，so we ________
each other for ten years.In my view，we ___
each other again.
(3)如果你想了解这个活动的更多细节，请通过123456543@联系李华。(应用文写作之结束语)
If you want to know more details about the activity，__________________
123456543@.
got into/made contact with
have
stayed/kept in contact with
will
never lose contact with
please contact Li Hua
at
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at sb’s request＝at the request of sb 应某人的请求、要求
“要求某人做某事”的表达：
request sb to do sth
request that sb (should) do sth
It is requested that sb (should) do sth
n.& vt.要求；请求
request
(1)Our travel agency offers a couple of package tours the request of tourists.
(2)Our teacher requested that we (exchange) our ideas on learning regularly.
→Our teacher requested us (exchange) our ideas on learning regularly.
at
(should) exchange
to exchange
(3)要求任何想申请该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(应用文写作之通知)
_____________________________________________________________
personal information online.
用法点拨　动词request后的宾语从句及名词request之后的表语从句或同位语从句的谓语动词要用“should do”，should可以省略。
It is requested that anyone who wants to apply for the course (should)
register
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in one’s view＝from one’s point of view在某人看来
in view of考虑到；鉴于
have a good view of...清楚地看到；饱览
view...as...把……看作……
n.风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；看待
view
(1)Arriving at our destination on the mountain top through a small path，I finally had a good view the castle.
(2)Liang Sicheng was viewed one of the best architects of his generation.
(3)尽管这个礼物不值钱，但我非常珍惜它。在我看来，真正重要的是其中所包含的爱。(读后续写之升华句)
Although the present isn’t worth much，I value it very much.__________
____________________________________________________________.
(强调句型)
of
as
From my
point of view/In my view，it’s the love contained in it that really counts
(4)考虑到我家的窘境，我最终决定上交我挣的所有钱，因此我疾步跑回家。(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)
，I finally determined to hand in all the money I earned，so I sprinted home.
In view of my family’s awkward situation
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强调句的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分.
强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他
部分？
强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？
not...until...结构的强调句型：It is/was not until...that...
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正是由于这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
强调句型
(1)It was my head teacher I respect most helped me out whenever I was in trouble.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
(2)正是在你的慷慨帮助下，我坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。
I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.
(3)杰克陷入绝望是因为他知道了这次考试的结果吗？
he sank into hopelessness
who/that
It is with your generous help that
Was it because Jack learnt the result of the examination that
(4)是什么使他激动得两眼发光？
made his eyes twinkle with excitement
(5)I didn’t realize a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之助人与善举升华句)
→Not until I experienced the event a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用倒装句改写)
→ I realized a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用强调句改写)
What was it that
did I realize
It was not until I experienced the event that
用法点拨　(1)记住句式结构，不管强调人或物都可用that；强调人时可用who。
(2)强调句与定语从句的区别：①强调句的特点：去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构完整，意义清楚。②时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。
印证——高考原句呈现
At this point，it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans.
(2021·浙江6月)
目前尚不清楚为什么狗似乎具备识别人类不同面部表情的能力。
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印证——高考原句呈现
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When people attend a concert，they are paying for music，sure，maybe even hotel rooms，meals，and transport，but they also gain an incredible experience，a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives.(2021·天津6月)
当人们参加音乐会时，他们会为音乐付费，当然，甚至可能是酒店房间、饭食和交通，但是他们也会获得不可思议的体验、一种独特的氛围和贯穿余生的记忆。
印证——高考原句呈现
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Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.(2021·全国乙)
那里的活动包括从观鲸到徒步远足，并且住宿旨在减少对自然环境的影响。
印证——高考原句呈现
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It’s a good idea to choose an alternative destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.(2021·天津6月)
假使你首选的旅游景点没有了，选择一个备用目的地是个不错的主意。
印证——高考原句呈现
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If there is truly a concern about a professor’s professionalism or ability，be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.(2019·全国Ⅲ)
如果真的担心教授的专业水平或能力，一定要使用在线课程评估来冷静地提出你的意见。
巩固——基础知识达标
1.narrow
(1)The expert recommended a perfect way to narrow the gap between imports and exports. __
(2)There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. __
(3)Obviously，it was a narrow victory，by only five votes. __
C
A
A.adj.狭窄的　B.adj.勉强的　C.v.使……变窄
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
B
(1)Women officers make up 13 percent of the police force. ___
(2)Actually I think it’s very unkind of you to make up stories about him.
___
(3)She chose Maggie to make her up for her engagement photographs. ___
(4)You must focus on your study from now on and try to make up the time lost in the past. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ___
B
D
A.化妆　B.组成，构成　C.弥补　D.编造
2.make up
A
C
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思
(1)The editor needed a flat surface to write on. ____________
(2)Overseas visitors are attracted to the beautiful sights of Beijing.
___________
平坦的；平的
名胜；景点
1.The moment he entered the school，the freshman applied (be) a volunteer for the movement.
2.It’s (amaze) that the editor prefers ballet to literature.
3.Obviously，some adults are not content with the __________________
(arrange) of their accommodation.
4. Actually，the solution was recognised the best one to solve the challenging problem.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
to be
amazing
arrangements
as
5.The expert requests teenagers (focus) on what
they are doing and be responsible for their behaviour.
6.From my window I can have a good view the greenhouse.
7.Unfortunately，they lost contact each other after they graduated from college.
8.As a matter of fact，it was the title rather than the content made us confused.
to focus/(should) focus
of
with
that
9.After hearing his adventure stories，I admired him his survival skills.
10.My trip (make) up of challenges，but this is what attracts me most.
返 回
for
is made
写 作
能力提升
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Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
(2022·浙江6月，应用文写作)——邀请留学生体验自习室
应师生的要求，我们学校图书馆一楼开放了一个自习室。(at the request of)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the request of students and teachers，a self-study room has been opened on the first floor of our school library.
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Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
因此，我写信邀请你体验自习室，自习室被公认为是一个自主学习或者合作学习的理想场所。(be recognized as)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
So I am writing to invite you to experience the room，which is recognized as an ideal place to study independently or cooperatively.
正是一些诸如免费的无线网络的基础设施使得自习室受到极大欢迎。(强调句型)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is some basic facilities，such as free wireless network，that make the room enjoy great popularity.
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Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
如果您接受我真诚的邀请，我会为你做些相关的安排。(make arrangements for)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you accept my sincere invitation，I will make relevant arrangements for you.
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请打电话13705374737联系我。(contact sb at)
_____________________________________________________________
Please contact me at 13705374737.
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练
1.情感描写
amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的
admire vt.钦佩；赞赏
extremely adv.极其，非常
view n.视野；景色；看法
vt.把……看作
sight n.景象；视野；视力
2.动作描写
pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装
hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足
n.远足；徒步旅行
request n.& vt.要求；请求
comment vi.& vt.发表意见；评论
教材续写语料
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
我看到了大卫，他非常沮丧。看到我，他紧紧地握着我的手，呜咽道：“我们学校的教练要求我决定是否参加这次越野赛。我害怕来自其他学校的孩子会对我评头论足。”尽管一种大脑疾病阻止他像其他孩子一样走路或跑步，他的同学把他看成正常的孩子，并且钦佩他令人惊奇的意志力。最终，使我惊喜的是他答应跑越野赛，他摇晃着双腿向起跑线走去。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
续写语料运用
I _______________David and he was .Seeing me，he held my hands tightly，whimpering，“Our school’s coach has
participate in the cross-country run or not.I am afraid that the kids from other schools will .” Although a brain disease prevented him from walking or running like other children，his classmates ___________________________________
.Finally，______________________
was that he promised to run and he swung his feet toward the starting line.
返 回
caught sight of
续写语料运用
extremely frustrated
requested that I decide whether to
comment on me
viewed him as a regular kid and admired
him for his amazing determination
what made me amazed