【学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语外研版选修9【配套WORD文档】Module 5 The First Americans(3份)

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名称 【学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语外研版选修9【配套WORD文档】Module 5 The First Americans(3份)
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Module 5 The First Americans Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(1) 每课一练(外研版选修9)
时间:45分钟                   
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—What are you reading, Tom?
—I'm not really reading, just ________the pages.
A.turning off B.turning around
C.turning over D.turning up
答案 C [本题考查turn构成的动词短语。第二句句意:我没在真正看书,我只是在翻书。turn over翻过一页书(纸),符合句意。turn off关闭;turn around完成,提供,生产出;turn up调大,出现,发生。]
2.________,the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general
C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally
答案 C [generally speaking为分词短语,意思是“一般来说”,在句中用作插入语。许多分词短语可以用作插入语,这样的分词短语有:strictly speaking(严格地说),generally considering(一般认为),judging from...(根据……判断)等。]
3.Only when ________acquired a good knowledge of grammar________write correctly.
A.you have; you can B.have you; can you
C.have you;you can D.you have;can you
答案 D [only+when引导的状语从句位于句首时,主句发生部分倒装,而when引导的从句不倒装。]
4.At first, they resisted ________,but all their resistance________the police was in vain.
A.leaving;to B.leaving;from
C.to leave;to D.to leave;from
答案 A [resist doing sth拒绝做……;resistance to sth/sb对……的抵抗。]
5.Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________his own work and translated it into German.
A.gave off B.turned down
C.took over D.set aside
答案 D [give off发出(光、热等);turn down调低,拒绝;take over掌管,负责;set aside把……放在一边。由句意可知D项正确。]
6.We spent that anxious night ________ between hope and fear.
A.changing B.converting
C.alternative D.alternating
答案 D [考查近义词词义的辨析。句意:我们一会儿充满希望,一会儿感到恐惧地度过了那个令人心焦的夜晚。change改变,方向不确定;convert使转换,convert...(in)to...把……转换为……;alternative为名词或形容词,alternate轮流,交替,即两者之间的更替轮换。]
7.________,learning without thinking is useless.
A.Let alone B.Rather than
C.Needless to say D.By the way
答案 C [考查短语词义的辨析。句意:不容置疑,学而不思则罔。let alone更不用说;rather than而不;needless to say不用说;by the way顺便说一下。根据下文可知C项最合适。]
8.Hard work can________success.
A.lead to B.leads to
C.result from D.lie in
答案 A [考查动词短语词义的辨析。句意:努力能够带来成功。lead to导致,引起……(结果);而result from和lie in表示“在于……(原因)”;B项中不能用leads。]
9.Poor as he is, he has a wife and six children________.
A.to support B.to be supported
C.support D.being supported
答案 A [本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。因为support的动作是由主语he发出的,而wife和children都是support的宾语,故用不定式的主动形式表示被动。]
10.The author of the report is well________with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A.acquainted B.informed
C.accustomed D.known
答案 A [句意:报告的作者很熟悉医院的问题,因为他在那儿工作很多年了。acquaint使熟悉,常与with搭配,符合题意,应选A。inform通知,常与of搭配;accustom使习惯于,常与to搭配;know知道,了解,不与with连用。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last night, I was attracted by a TV program—Touch China and deeply moved by the story of a college student whose name is Hong Zhanhui.
Hong was born in Henan Province.When he was 12-year-old, his parents __1__ an abandoned (被遗弃的) newborn girl.One year later, his father got mental disease and his mother __2__ the families.Hong shouldered the __3__ responsibility for taking care of his little sister and __4__ father, at the same time, he needed to __5__his study.Every time he saw his young sister crying because of __6__, he couldn't help bursting into tears.He,__7__, knew that crying was no use.He bought milk powder with the money he made by working at part time.His hard work made her sister __8__.
He believes knowledge can change one's __9__, so he sent her sister to school when she was seven.How hard he __10__ in order to let him and her sister stay at school is __11__ our imagination.At that time, he sold books at school and violated a book business man's __12__.The man beat him cruelly and hurt one of his eyes, __13__ in the eye losing ability to see anything except light.He, however, never __14__ that man.After he entered college, he learned that the man who __15__ his one eye blind got serious disease,he __16__ 30 yuan REM to the man in private.
Now his damaged eye has been cured after an operation.He studies at college and her sister __17__ near his school.He still supports her sister and himself with the money from his parttime job __18__.He said, poverty is not the reason for earning other's __19__,self-dependence and endeavor (奋斗) are most important; __20__ doesn't help anything, love, understanding, and tolerance (宽容) can make our life better and better.
1.A.bought B.picked
C.saved D.adopted
答案 D [后面有“遗弃的”信息提示,选“收养”符合逻辑。]
2.A.reformed B.deserted
C.supported D.lost
答案 B [从后文洪战辉担负起家庭责任判断,他母亲抛弃了全家人。]
3.A.heavy B.large
C.high D.important
答案 A [他肩负起家庭的沉重责任。]
4.A.helpless B.disabled
C.sick D.old
答案 C [前面有信息提示,他父亲得了精神病,而不是残疾人。]
5.A.continue B.stop
C.improve D.focus
答案 A [他一边抚养全家,一边继续上学。]
6.A.anger B.cold C.hunger D.pain
答案 C [因为家庭贫困,没有足够的东西吃,妹妹饿得哭。]
7.A.too B.finally
C.actually D.however
答案 D [下文是转折关系。]
8.A.grow B.survive
C.understand D.stop
答案 B [他凭着自己辛勤的劳动使妹妹生存了下来。]
9.A.fate B.luck C.course D.position
答案 A [他相信知识能改变命运。]
10.A.learned B.worked
C.tried D.thought
答案 B [此处表示他为了供自己和妹妹上学,勤奋工作。]
11.A.above B.within C.off D.beyond
答案 D [他的勤奋超出了人们的想像。beyond one's imagination超出了某人的想像。]
12.A.dignity B.power C.profit D.business
答案 C [他在大学里卖书,侵犯了一个书商的“利益”。profit利润,此处选“权利”或“尊严”都不符合逻辑。]
13.A.resulted B.led
C.ended D.failed
答案 A [result in sth当“导致……结果”讲。书商打伤了他的眼睛。end in当“最终出现……结局”讲。]
14.A.beats B.fights C.punishes D.hates
答案 D [从后面他捐款帮助这个商人以及他的生活态度可以看出,他从来没有痛恨这个商人。]
15.A.injured B.caused C.made D.hurt
答案 C [商人打坏了他的眼睛。make+n.+adj.“使……”符合搭配跟题意;cause sb to do sth只有此种搭配,“使某人干某事”。]
16.A.returned B.made
C.donated D.borrowed
答案 C [他听到商人得了重病以后“捐款”帮助他。]
17.A.works B.studies C.lives D.stays
答案 B [妹妹还在上学。因此他让妹妹在自己学校附近学习。]
18.A.miserably B.carefully
C.continuously D.happily
答案 D [从他的生活态度判断,尽管他生活困难,但很幸福。]
19.A.sympathy B.support
C.love D.care
答案 A [他认为贫困不是赢得别人同情的理由。]
20.A.regrets B.money C.hatred D.pity
答案 C [他认为“痛恨”无济于事,而爱、理解和宽容才能使世界更加美好。]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Many people think of robots that think and act like humans as the stuff of the future or characters in science fiction movies.But a recent competition at an American university demonstrated that intelligent robots are already here.
In a gym on the campus of the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta,more than 1,700 high school and university students and their faculty advisers readied their teams for a week of football—or soccer, as Americans call it.
The athletes did not seem to mind the occasional touch of a soldering iron or twist of the screwdriver(螺丝刀).That is because the players are robots,and they have come here with their human creators for RoboCup 2007,the World Cup of robotic soccer.
The robots in this competition are autonomous—they move, see and kick by themselves.There are no wires,remote controls or even radio signals controlling them.Some look like machines,others look almost like humans.But these kid-size robots are still in the early stage of development—their movements are awkward.
It is hard to imagine that RoboCup's goal is to create a team of robots that can defeat the World Cup human champions by the year 2050.But Tucker Balch, one of RoboCup's organizers,fully expects to do it.“We're already playing soccer with teams of robots with legs that look like little people.And it's just another of many incremental(增长的)steps until we reach that goal.They're all steps that we can predict and know.There's nothing magic happening.We just have to make steady improvement.”
1.The intelligent robots in the passage refer to________.
A.the football athlete robots
B.the robots in the future
C.the characters in science fiction movies
D.the robots that can defeat the World Cup human champions
答案 A [细节理解题。由文章第一段的“intelligent robots are already here”和之后第三段中的“That is because the players are robots...”和第四段第一句话“The robots in this competition are autonomous—they move,see and kick by themselves.”可得知答案。]
2.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?
A.Dependent. B.Self-controlled.
C.Objective. D.Imaginary.
答案 B [词义猜测题。由下文的“...they move,see and kick by themselves.There are no wires,remote controls or even radio signals controlling them.”可知答案为B。]
3.What's RoboCup's goal according to the passage?
A.To show the intelligent robots to the world.
B.To win the 2050's World Cup of robotic soccer.
C.To choose the best robots that can replace men in 2050.
D.To create a football team of robots that can beat the World Cup human champions.
答案 D [细节理解题。由文章最后一段第一句话可得知答案。]
4.From the 4th paragraph,we can infer that________.
A.the scientists have created the best type of robots
B.the robots still have a long way to develop
C.the robots in the competition are similar to adults
D.the robots in the competition are controlled badly
答案 B [推理判断题。根据“The robots in this competition are autonomous...”和“But these kid-size robots are still in the early stage of development—their movements are awkward.”可推知机器人的发展还有很长的路要走。]
Module 5 The First Americans Period Three Reading and Vocabulary(2) & Cultural Corner每课一练(外研版选修9)
时间:50分钟                   
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Others are helping others now, so they deserve care when they become old and________
A.elderly B.dependent
C.dependable D .independent
答案 B [dependent依靠别人的;dependable可靠的;independent独立的。]
2.________with surprise, she was unable to utter a word.
A.Having overcome B.Overcome
C.Overcame D.Overcoming
答案 B [过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于原因状语从句As she was overcome with surprise。]
3.The student ________my success________for Shanghai the other day.
A.credit;to leaving B.credit;to left
C.credit;of have left D.credit;at leaving
答案 B [考查动词的搭配及句子的结构。句意:我的成功都应归于那个学生几天前去了上海。credit sth to sth /sb把……归功于……,to在这里是介词,宾语是前面的先行词the student,句子的谓语是left,因为有明确的过去时间状语the other day,故时态用一般过去时。]
4.We got out of the car and had a good________.We feel uncomfortable for being seated so long a time.
A.breath B.laugh C.silence D.stretch
答案 D [考查名词的词义。句意:我们下了车,好好地舒展了一下。坐了那么长时间的车,我们都感到不舒服。breath呼吸;laugh大笑;silence安静;stretch伸展。]
5.Mr.Smith has been living in the town for only one month, yet he seems to be ________with everyone who comes to the store.
A.admitted B.acquainted
C.accepted D.admired
答案 B [本题考查动词辨析。句意:史密斯先生住在这个镇上才一个月,但他似乎认识来店里的每一个人。admit承认,后一般接to;accept接受;admire羡慕.be acquainted with知道,熟悉。]
6.She directed the matter at no one________.
A.in vain B.in public
C.in particular D.in detail
答案 C [考查in引导的介词短语词义的辨析。in vain徒劳;in public公开地;in particular具体,特别地;in detail详细地。句意:她的问题并没有针对任何人。]
7.Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to________the wrinkles caused by time.
A.hide B.relieve C.remove D.conceal
答案 D [hide一般指的是把某人或具体某事物隐藏起来或情感不外露;而把抽象的东西像信息、秘密和这里的“皱纹”隐藏起来不被人知就用conceal。]
8.________from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.
A.Jumped down the robber
B.Jumped the robber down
C.Down jumped the robber
D.Down the robber jumped
答案 C [本题考查方位副词位于句首时,句子要用全部倒装结构。]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I'd Iived in the heart of New Orleans my whole life.We'd been through plenty of storms around there, so they didn't think Katrina would be any different.
As soon as the storm started on August 30,I knew it was going to be bad.Almost right away, the power went out, the windows broke, and the wind and rain pounded our building.My family and I were all huddled together in my sisters' room when suddenly our apartment started shaking!I thought the wind was going to blow our house down with us in it.The roof collapsed (倒塌) in my dad's bedroom, and water started leaking in elsewhere.I started praying right then and there, asking God to save us.I was up that whole night listening to the sounds of things breaking and the wind howling.I really thought we were going to die.
Miraculously(奇迹般地), we didn't.The next afternoon.when the storm had let_up,I went outside to see the damage.I had to be careful because the wind was still strong and branches and trash were flying through the air.I couldn't believe what I was seeing.It was just destruction everywhere.There was water up to my calves, and people were frantically trying to pull debris (碎片) out of the gutters so the water could go down.They were mostly unsuccessful.Trees were ripped out by their roots;houses and chimneys were smashed all around me.At first we weren't sure what to do.I had my car with me, but the water was almost up to the door, so we couldn't leave.My dad kept saying that we'd be OK and help would be here soon.How could it not,with so much ruin all around us? Unfortunately, we didn't have much food or water with us.We were so hungry that we took meat out of our freezer and threw it on our grill with some wood we'd found on the ground.I didn't even know if it was fully cooked,but I ate it anyway.
We were waiting for someone to come and help us.A police officer told us about a grocery store around the corner where we could get some food, but by the time we got there, all that was left were potato chips,soda and some chocolate cupcakes.It was really obvious that help wasn't coming.I can still remember how good it felt to finally drink a bottle of water several days later.The shelter had food,and we were able to use the hotel across the street to take baths.I was so grateful.But at the same time,I knew I couldn't stay there.It was hot and crowded,and so many people were crying over their missing or dead family members.A TV was on,and it seemed like every time the camera focused on a person suffering in New Orleans,it was somebody I knew.I couldn't watch after a while.It was just too depressing.
A few days later, a lot had been said about how the government had been handling this tragedy.Having gone through it, I feel they totally betrayed (出卖) us.I didn't know it was a crime to be poor in this country.But I guess it was.And the penalty can be death.Because that's who's dying:poor people.Even though I'm angry,I'm also grateful that my family and I are alive.A lot of others weren't so lucky.
1.At the beginning,the writer and his family________.
A.didn't have their breakfast
B.did think Katrina was coming
C.did all that they could to prevent Katrina
D.didn't think Katrina was so terrible
答案 D [从第一段的“we'd been through plenty of storms around there,so they didn't think Katrina would be any different.”看出,没有料到飓风有那么可怕。]
2.When Katrina hit his family, the writer________.
A.felt quite excited
B.felt completely frightened
C.felt moved
D.felt quite grateful
答案 B [从“I started praying right then and there, asking God to save us.”一句看出作者很害怕。]
3.What does the underlined phrase “let up” mean?
A.went up B.started
C.stopped D.continued
答案 C [从第三段的“I went outside to see the damage.I had to be careful because the wind was still strong and branches and trash were flying through the air.”看出暴风雨基本上停了。]
4.In the writer's opinion, the government________.
A.tried their best to help the victims
B.was busy stopping the strong storm
C.was not satisfying
D.asked all the people to flee
答案 C [从最后一段的“Having gone through it,I feel they totally betrayed (出卖)us.”看出政府并没有像电视上说的那样使受害者满意。]
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
At a party,it is quite normal of someone to have a short conversation with you and then go on to talking with other people!Don't think they dislike you and that they are impolite.It was the custom at many parties in Britain,particularly there people are standing up rather than sitting down.Here are ways of finishing conversation at a party.“Excuse me.I think I'll go and get another drinking.See you later.”“Oh.Excuse me.I've just seen Mary Jennings over here.I've got to discuss a meeting we are having in Thursday.Would you excuse me and for a moment?”
答案 At a party,it is quite normal someone to have a short conversation with you and then go on to with other people!Don't think they dislike you that they are impolite.It the custom at many parties in Britain,particularly people are standing up rather than sitting down.Here are ways of finishing conversation at a party.“Excuse me.I think I'll go and get another .See you later.”“Oh.Excuse me.I've just seen Mary Jennings over.I've got to discuss a meeting we are having Thursday.Would you excuse me and[DD)] for a moment?”
Module 5 The First Americans Period Two Language in Use 每课一练(外研版选修9)
时间:35分钟                   
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.How can you expect to learn anything________you never listen?
A.in case B.even if
C.unless D.when
答案 D [由下文语意可知,空白处应表示“既然”之意,四个选项中只有when可表达此意。]
2.Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isn't much help when it________shopping and eating.
A.refers to B.speaks of
C.focuses on D.comes to
答案 D [when it comes to (doing) sth当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时;refer to参考,提及;speak of说起;focus on注意,聚焦于。]
3.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wait Web because it ________be very slow.
A.should B.must C.will D.can
答案 D [can表示一种可能性。在否定句和疑问句中表示推测。]
4.How did it ________that humans speak so many different languages?
A.come across B.come about
C.come after D.come from
答案 B [how did it come about that...为习惯搭配句型,意为:……是怎样产生的呢?]
5.One of the few things you ________say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A.need B.must C.should D.can
答案 D [句意:你能够确切地说出的有关英国人的为数不多的其中一件事情就是他们对天气讨论很多。can表示“能力”。]
6.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer ________of them.
A.other B.any C.none D.some
答案 B [句意:简被问了很多问题,但这些问题简一个也没有回答。此处any用于否定句,意为“任何一个”。]
7.He was about halfway through his meal________a familiar voice came to his ears.
A.why B.where C.when D.while
答案 C [when作连词,表“正在这时,突然”,主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。]
8.Please remind me________he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.
A.where B.when C.how D.what
答案 B [由句子结构知,此处缺一宾语从句引导词,其在从句中充当状语,故D项首先排除。由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间,即“他说要走的时候,请记得提醒我”,故此处用when。]
9.The speech by the Mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 was impressed ________my memory.
A.to B.over C.by D.on
答案 D [be impressed on留下深刻印象于……,是习惯搭配。]
10.—I don't like chicken________fish.
—I don't like chicken, ________I like fish very much.
A.and;and B.and;but
C.or;and D.or;but
答案 D [否定句中用or替代and连接;根据句意知应用but表示转折。]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
I am sitting in front of the computer.I need to write what I am going to do during the beautiful fall coming up in Vermont.I am_nervous_because_I_think_that_my_life_at_this_moment_depends_on_how_much_I_learned_in_the_intensive_English_(英语精读)_during_the_last_four_months.
All my life I have been a fighter.When I was five years old, I had a very serious convulsion (痉挛) with high fever.The doctor gave the wrong medicine to me, which caused me to lose my speech.The doctor told my mother that the medicine caused a lot of problems with my speech.He thought that I would never be able to speak well again or to learn another language.
But my mother sent me to a lot of teachers.Finally, she sent me to Maria.She was a very nice person.She believed in me, and thought that I would speak again.The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my mouth.I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every word that I said.Imagine losing your speech and having to learn everything again.For me it was like being born again.I learned to talk and speak my native language:Spanish.
Now, I am studying English in Vermont.I can't believe that I am learning another language.But, I am!I am crying because studying here makes me feel happy, and it makes me smile when I remember what the doctors said to my mom:“She will never be able to speak or to learn another language.”
Now, I'm thinking about the beautiful fall leaf that is coming and what is going to happen to me.Just as every leaf is going to fall from the trees, I am going to take every step in my studies and in my life.I try to think about this and be a grateful person.
1.From the underlined sentence in paragraph 1, we can infer the author________.
A.has learnt much from having English lessons
B.wonders if she can do well in English writing
C.worries about the progress in English study
D.feels eager to have a good time on an autumn day
答案 B [根据文意看出作者刚刚学习英语四个月,但又急于用英语写出自己将要做的事情,因此担心写不好。]
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The author always had convulsions in her childhood.
B.The wrong treatment made the author unable to speak.
C.The doctor tried his best to make the author speak.
D.It was the convulsion that led the author to have a fever.
答案 B [根据第二段的The doctor gave the wrong medicine to me, which caused me to lose my speech.可知答案。]
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.The author wasn't discouraged faced with the disaster.
B.Her mother's persistence played a great role in the author's success.
C.Maria found it difficult to teach the author at first.
D.The doctor's words made the author's mother completely disappointed.
答案 B [根据第三段,尽管大夫预测作者不可能再找回说话的能力,但是作者的妈妈矢志不移,坚定地认为作者能够恢复,为此积极多方求援,因此B项正确。]
4.Why could the author get back the ability of speaking?
A.Her mother encouraged her to practice every day.
B.She learnt quickly with a great talent for speech.
C.Maria taught her a method and she worked hard.
D.She was inspired by the doctor and her teacher.
答案 C [根据第三段,玛利亚教给作者一个方法,通过镜子观察自己的口型,经过刻苦练习最终作者成功了。]
B
A brother and a sister have been reunited after more than 60 years,thanks to a letter in the Welwyn and Hatfield Times.
For years John Hannant kept a photograph of his long-lost sister,hoping they would meet again,Margery,the eldest of three children,had signed up to the Royal Air Force as part of the war effort,when John was still a baby.The family lost touch and as the decades passed,only a single letter gave a clue to her whereabouts.The clue was enough for a WHT reader to recognize Margery and put the family back in touch.
John, 67, had been searching for a long time and a friend suggested writing to the paper.
“That's the one that made it, the letter to the paper a few months ago,”he said.“It's like a dream come true.The last time we ever heard from Margery was in 1953 after the floods.She wrote home to know if we were all right.My sister Dorothy wrote back, but Margery had moved again and never got the letter.”
Having retired from his job as a gardener at Park House, Mr.Hannant decided to take action once and for all.He and his wife Doreen, traveled to Margery's home in Chelwood Avenue, Hatfield, which she shares with her husband Jack Cooke.
Now 90, she was recovering after several months in hospital, but immediately recognized her brother.John said,“It's something that I never thought was going to happen, but I always hoped it would.”As well as finding his sister, John has also discovered he now has a nephew, a niece and six grandnieces and grandnephews.
5.Margery left her family because________.
A.there was a flood in the hometown
B.she signed up to serve the army
C.she wanted to get her husband back
D.a war broke out in her hometown
答案 B [细节理解题。由文章第二段看出,Margery应当是报名参军的,因为后面提到Royal Air Force(皇家空军部队)。]
6.When she wrote to John last time,Margery was________.
A.34 years old B.40 years old
C.44 years old D.54 years old
答案 A [数字计算题。由1953—(2009—90)=34看出Margery当时年龄为34岁。]
7.All the following are the children of the Hannant family EXCEPT________.
A.John B.Doreen
C.Margery D.Dorothy
答案 B [细节理解题。从第二段第一句知可以排除A项;第二段第二句知可以排除C项;从第四段最后一句知可以排除D项。由第五段第二句看出,Doreen是John的妻子。故选B项。]