山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023 学年八年级下学期英语 期中考试试卷(含答案、音频)

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名称 山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023 学年八年级下学期英语 期中考试试卷(含答案、音频)
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更新时间 2023-04-27 09:37:30

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2022-2023学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研
八年级英语试题答题卡
第I卷 选择题(1-15: 每小题1分;16-30:每小题:3分)
1. 6. 11. 16. 21. 2. 7. 12. 17. 22. 3. 8. 13. 18. 23. 4. 9. 14. 19. 24. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
第II卷 非选择题
三、听力填词(共5小题,每小题2分。共10分) __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ 5. __________________
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,每小题1分。共8分) 1.___________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ 4. __________________ 5. __________________ 6. __________________ 7. __________________ 8. __________________
五、语法填空(共10 小题,每小题1分。共10分) 1.___________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ 4. __________________ 5. __________________ 6. __________________ 7. __________________ 8. __________________ 9. __________________ 10. _________________
六、完型填空(共7小题,每小题1分。共7分) 1.___________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ 4. __________________ 5. __________________ 6. __________________ 7. __________________
七、阅读表达(共5 小题,每小题2分。共10分) 1.______________________________________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________________________________________ 4.______________________________________________________________________________ 5.______________________________________________________________________________
八、写作(共 1小题,共15分) Dear Judy, How is everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life. Next, I will give you some advice for your problems._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ It's normal to have these problems. Take it easy. I hope you can solve the problems as soon as possible. Your friend, Nancy2022-2023学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研
八年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第I卷为选择题,60分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,60分;共120分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。共12页。
2.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. What’s the matter with the girl
A. B. C.
2. What will the boy do tonight
A. B. C.
3. How is the weather today
A. B. C.
4. Where did the man go yesterday
A. He went to visit the old people.
B. He went to the Children’s Hospital.
C. He went to the park with his classmates.
5. What was the woman doing at 8:00 yesterday morning
A. Watching TV.
B. Practice speaking English.
C. Having breakfast.
6. Where is the man going to
A. His home. B. The store. C. The cinema.
7. What's the girl's advice
A. To buy a new bike.
B. To give it away.
C. To ask his father to help fix it up.
8. Who will go to find the cost by air
A. Nick. B. Peter. C. Maria.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Why does the girl look unhappy
A. Because she missed the concert.
B. Because she has some problems.
C. Because she lost her bike.
10. What subject is the girl weak in
A.Art. B.PE. C.Music.
11. The boy told the girl to meet the net friend ____.
A. alone
B. With her friends
C. with her parents
听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What is the man going on
A. A business trip.
B. An important meeting.
C. A visit to the old people.
13. When is the man leaving
A. On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
14. What chores will the girl do every day
A. Clean the room.
B. Wash clothes.
C. Sweep the floor.
15. What will the girl do to take care of the dog
A. Feed him, walk him and play with him for a long time every day.
B. Clean his bed every day.
C. Take him to the doctor.
注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,找到第三大题,继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计45分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
From a plane you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below. If you go into space, you see more and more of the Earth. Many man-made satellites(人造卫星)are sent into space to look at the Earth, the stars and other planets and to learn more about them.
The Moon is our neighbor in space. It is smaller than the Earth. Plants can't grow on the Moon because there's no air or water on it.
The Moon doesn't have its own light. It shines back the light of the Sun. When the Sun is shining on the side of the Moon that faces us, it looks like a great round ball. We can't see the Moon when the Sun is shining on the side of the Moon that faces away from us.
In fact, the Moon is far away from us. It is three hundred and eighty thousand kilometers away from the Earth. Of course, we can fly to the Moon in a spaceship. A spaceship flies very, very fast. It only takes more than three days to get there by spaceship!
16. According to the passage, sometimes we can't see the Moon because ____.
A. it is rainy or cloudy
B. it is too far away from us
C. the Sun is shining on the side of the Moon that facing us
D. the Sun is shining on the side of the Moon that faces away from us
17. The underline words in the passage mean "____".
A.反射 B.回来 C.照耀 D.背对着
18. The human can fly to the Moon by ____.
A. subway B. plane C. spaceship D. train
B
Guide dogs (导盲犬) are a big help to blind people. A guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other things. But it is not easy to become a guide dog. Here's what a dog must do to get the job:
1. When the dog is very young, trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet.
2. For one year, the dog goes to live with a testing (试验) family. The family teaches the dog some simple words, like "Sit!" and "Stay!"
3. Then the dog goes to school, where trainers teach the dog to lead a person. The dog must learn to stay clear of (避开) cars and other dangers in the street or in the neighborhood.
4. The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.
5. If the dog has done well at school, it is ready to meet his blind owner. Now they will work as a team.
19. Guide dogs learn the words "sit" and "stay" with the help of ____.
A. school trainers B. testing families
C. their parents D. their owners
20. The story is probably written to ____.
A. tell people to get pet dogs
B. compare dogs with other pets
C. help blind people find the right pet
D. explain how guide dogs are trained
21. You would probably find this passage in ____.
A. a book about working animals
B. a book about families
C. a book of stories
D. a book of cartoons
C
Canada Day
Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades (游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens (公民). The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.
In the province of Quebec, many home rentals (租赁) start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day (迁房日).
Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
22. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Canada Day falls on the first day of July.
B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C. Canada Day is only celebrated in Ottawa.
D. Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.
23. The underlined word "patriotic" means ____ in Chinese.
A.温馨的 B.肃穆的 C.欢乐的 D.爱国的
24. Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day ____.
A. people think it lucky to move to new houses
B.people move home when new home rentals go into effect
C. people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D. people look for houses from one place to another
25. From Para. 4, we know that on Canada Day ____.
A. all students still go to school
B. some traffic jams may happen
C. all Canadians stop working
D. few businesses and stores are closed
26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day
A.Events and activities. B. Public life. C. Background D. Symbol.
D
A person has been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give him a transfusion (输血) because he has lost much blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for him. If the blood is too different from his own, the transfusion can kill him.
There are four basic blood groups: A, B, AB and O. A single test can tell us a person's blood group. Everybody is born with one of these four blood groups. People's blood group, like hair color, is inherited (继承) from parents.
Because the substances contained in each group are different, transfusion must be given carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other group, so it is often called the universal. donor (捐赠者). On the contrary, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient (接受者). However, before being given the transfusion, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (血浆) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad results of the transfusion.
There is a relationship between our blood groups and our nationalities. Among the Europeans, about 42 percent are blood group A while 45 percent are blood group O. The rarest (最稀有) is blood group AB. However, some American Indian groups are nearly 100 percent blood group O.
27. Which of the following shows the correct relationship in blood transfusion (→= "giving" blood to)
28. Usually, before being given a transfusion, ____.
A. a person needs to have a good rest.
B. a person needs to receive salt or plasma first
C. a person needs to have a lot of food and water
D. a person needs to find the person with the same blood group as him
29. Which is right according to the passage
A. A person's blood group depends on his parents.
B. There is not only one kind of blood group in a person's body.
C. About 45 percent of the Europeans have blood group A.
D. Most of American Indians can be universal blood donors.
30. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Blood groups
B. Car accidents
C. Blood transfusion
D. Blood group and nationalities
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计10分)
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(短文读两遍)
A terrible experience of seeing a serious argument
The weather It was 1.____.
The time At about 2.____ o'clock last Sunday.
What was Kate doing She was having 3.____ with her friends.
How was Kate's feeling She thought it was a little 4.____
What happened next The 5.____ took the two men to the police station.
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1. How much you get d   on how hard you work.
2. If you borrow books from the library, you should r   them on time.
3. It's raining h   outside and we have to have our P.E.class in the classroom.
4. The boy ate too much for dinner last night, so he had a s   and went to see the doctor this morning.
5. Ben is   (躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunning.
6.Lets make a plan to care about   (有残疾的)people.
7. When the rainstorm   (突然地)came, what were you doing
8. It's   (不公平的) for our parents to do all the chores.
五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day a man was walking though a large city. On a street corner he saw a boy with some small birds 1. ________ sale, in a cage. He felt sad for the little birds. They 2.________(fly) in the cage and cheeping (吱吱叫) at that time .They beat their wings against the cage, trying3.________(get) out. He stood for some time looking at the birds.At last he said to the boy. "How much do you ask for your birds ” "Fifty 4.________(cent) each ,Sir ”
“I don’t 5. (mean) how much each " said the man, but how much for all of them I want to buy them all ." The boy began to count, and found they came to five dollars."Here 6. (be) your money, "said the man. The boy was very pleased with 7. (sell) so many birds. As soon as the man bought the birds, he opened the cage and let all the birds 8. (fly) away. The boy 9. (shout) to him. “ What did you do that for, sir You have lost all your birds ”
“Oh, boy, being free is o important to every bird "said the man, If they fly into the sky again. They 10. (feel)happy.
六、完型填空(共7小题,计7分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
freely with train high none hearts staying low from
Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from another country. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to 1. ________ them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon was able to fly, while the other was 2.________ on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly , just keeping still.
The king called all the falconers together and ordered them to try their best to make the falcon fly. But 3.________ of them could do that.
One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, He came up 4.________ an idea. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve the problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the falcon flying in the sky 5. . "It's unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen "
The farmer replied, "It's very easy, I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."
It's always the same as human beings. We all have "two flying wings(翅膀)" in our 6. _________as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort. We won't realize we can fly so 7. and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Almost every day,we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
※ Eat all kinds of food
We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
※ Drink water and milk most often
Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.
※ Listen to your body
When you are eating, notice how your body feels, when your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
※ Limit screen time
What's screen time It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on the sitting, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
1. What is health according to this passage (no more than 12 words)
2. How much milk should a young man drink one day (no more than 6 words)
3. How many suggestions are mentioned(提到)in this passage (no more than 2 words)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
八、写作(共1小题,计15分)
假如你是Nancy,你的朋友Judy在生活中遇到一些困难,请根据下面表格提示的信息,写一篇短文介绍她的问题并给出你的建议。
Judy's problems Your advice
经常咳嗽,嗓子疼,时常感到疲劳 多喝温水,多吃水果和蔬菜,多喝牛奶,要有充足睡眠,加强身体锻炼。
与父母相处不好,父母经常吵架,在家总是感觉孤独和紧张。 与家人谈论一下这些感觉。当父母有问题时,应当提供一些帮助,可以多做一些家务,让父母有更多的时间去进行正常的交流。
要求:
1.完整表达表格中内容,书写认真,语句通顺;
2.词数:80-100 词。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Judy,
How is everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life. Next, I will give you some advice for your problems.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It's normal to have these problems. Take it easy. I hope you can solve the problems as soon as possible.
Your friend,
Nancy2022-2023学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研
八年级英语录音材料
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
1. M: It's very cold these days.
W: Yes, you see, I always cough.
2. W: What will you do tonight
M: I will read the book Monkey King.
3. W: Daddy, I'm going to school. Bye!
M: OK, honey. And don't forget to take an umbrella with you. It's snowing heavily outside.
4. W: Where did you go yesterday
M: I went to the Children’s Hospital with my classmates and helped some sick children.
5. M: I was practicing speaking English at 8:00 yesterday morning. What about you
W: I was watching TV. I saw an interesting TV program.
6. W: Hi, Tom. I want to go home. Could I use your car
M: Sorry, but I have to watch a movie now.
7. M: My bike is broken. What should I do
W: You could ask your father to fix it up for you.
8. M: Maria, you find out the cost to go by train. Peter, go to find out the cost by bus. Nick, your task is to find out the cost by plane.
W: All right, Mr. Green.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
M: Sally, you look unhappy. Why
W: I have some problems. Could you please help me, Michael
M: Sure. What're your problems
W: Well, I'm not good at music. Some students often laugh at me in music classes.
M: I think you should practise singing more often. Now what's the next problem
W: I made a friend on the Internet. He wants to meet me. What should I do
M: You'd better not meet him alone. You can also talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents.
W: That's a good idea. Thanks for your advice.
M: You're welcome.
听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至第15四个小题。
W: Hey, dad. What day is it today
M: It's Tuesday, Dear.
W: When are you going on an important meeting
M: I'm leaving tomorrow.
W: What chores would you like me to do, Dad
M: That's very nice of you, dear. OK, let me see... Would you please sweep the floor every day
W: Sure, Dad. What else
M: Would you please take care of the dog
W: How can I take care of it
M: Feed him, walk him and play with him a little every day. And don't forget to clean his bed, every day, Lily.
W: Oh, it's so easy, dad.
注意:请同学们翻到第二卷,找到第三大题,继续做听力填词题。
听力填词
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(短文读两遍)
I am Kate. Last Sunday, I saw a serious argument. It was a terrible experience. It was cloudy that day. The argument happened at about twelve o'clock. At that time, I was having hamburgers with my friends at a burger joint. Then two men began to argue with each other loudly. I thought it was a little scary. The waiter called the police. They arrived after thirty minutes and took the two men to the police station.2022—2023学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题参考答案
第I卷 选择题 (共60分)
一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分。共15分)
1~5 ABCBA 6~8 CCA 9 ~11 BCC 12~15 BACB
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题3分。共45分)
16~18 DAC 19~21 BDA 22~26 ADBBC 27~30 DBAA
第II卷 非选择题 (共60分)
三、听力填表(共5小题,每空2分。共10分)
1.cloudy 2. 12/twelve 3.hamburgers 4. scary 5. police
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
1. depends 2. return 3. heavily 4. stomachache
5. lying 6. disabled 7. suddenly 8. unfair
五、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
1.for 2.were flying 3.to get 4. cents 5. mean 6. is 7. selling 8.fly 9.shouted
10. will feel/are going to feel
六、完型填空(共7小题,计7分)
1. train 2. staying 3. none 4.with 5. freely 6. hearts 7. high
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
1. Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight.  
2. Three cups/ Three cups of milk/ At least three cups of milk.
3. Four/ Four suggestions. 
4. 你坐着的时间越多,你花在体育运动上的时间就越少。 
5. Rules/Suggestion to help you keep healthy. 
八、写作(共1小题,计15分)
Dear Judy,
How is everything going I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life. Next, I will give you some advice for your problems.
First of all, you often have a cough and a sore throat. And you often feel tired. I think you should drink more warm water and eat more vegetables and fruits. Drink more milk. Get enough sleep and exercise. Second, you feel that you don't get along well with your parents. Your parents often argue with each other. You feel lonely and nervous at home. I think you should talk about your feelings to your parents. When your parents have problems, you can offer some help. Maybe you could do more housework so that they have more time for proper communication.
It's normal to have these problems. Take it easy. I hope you can solve the problems as soon as possible.
Your friend,
Nancy
(二)评分说明:评分时,可根据内容和语言表达等方面分为四个等级。
第一档:优(12-15分)。要点齐全,语言结构和词汇丰富,表达清楚,没有或基本没有(不超过1-2处)语言错误,书写工整,字数符合要求。
第二档:良(8-11分)。要点比较齐全,语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富,但符合内容要求,表达比较清楚,有少量(1-3处)语言错误,书写工整,字数基本符合要求。
第三档:中(4-7分)。要点不齐全,语言结构单一,错误较多,表达不太清楚,书写不够工整,字数少。
第四档:差(0-3分)。要点不齐全,所写内容杂乱,不知所云,书写潦草,字数太少。
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