Unit 7 复习 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Section A
重点单词根据汉语提示完成单词
1.n.平方;正方形 2. adj.深的;纵深的
3.n.沙漠 4.n.人口;人口数量
5.n.亚洲 6.n.&v.旅行;旅游
7.n.旅行者;观光者 8.n.墙
9. adj.古代的;古老的 10.v.保护;防护
11. adj.宽的;宽阔的 12. adj.人造的
13.n.成就;成绩 14. adj.西南的;西南方向的
15. adj.厚的;浓的 16.v.包括;包含
17. adj.极冷的;冰冻的 18.n.条件;状况
19.v.实现目标;成功 20.v.&n.挑战;考验
21.v.达到;完成;成功 22.n.力;力量
23.n.自然界;大自然 24.n.大海;海洋
25.n.米;公尺
26. adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
单词拓展根据提示写出下列单词的变换形式
1. deep adj.深的;纵深的→ adv.非常;极其;深刻地→ n.深(度)
2. Asia n.亚洲→ adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人
3. tour n.&v.旅行;旅游→ n.旅行者;观光者
4. wide adj.宽的;宽阔的→ adv.普遍地;广泛地→ n.宽度
5. southwest n.西南→ adj.西南的;西南方向的
6. include v.包括;包含→ (过去式)→ prep.包括······在内
7. succeed v.实现目标;成功→ n.成功→ adj.获得成功的;有成就的
8. achieve v.达成;完成;成功→ (过去式)→ n.成就;成绩
9. nature n.自然界;大自然→ adj.自然的
10. amaze v.使惊奇→ adj.令人大为惊奇的→ adj.大为惊奇的
重点短语 根据汉语提示完成英语短语
1.(可以)随便(做某事) 2.正如你所看到的
3.就我所知 4.吸入;吞入(体内)
5.面对(问题、困难等) 6.即使;虽然
7.太平洋 8.接近
9.在世界上 10.平方千米
11.在尺寸(面积)上 12.美国的人口
13.和 一样大 14.在亚洲
15.放弃做某事 16.人造物体
17.登山 18.海拔最高
19.在所有的山脉中 20.极冷的天气状况
21.(雨或雪)下得非常大 22.冒着生命危险
23.主要原因之一 24.挑战自己
25. 的精神 26.实现某人的梦想
27.大自然的力量
重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. Qomolangma is ____ _____ _____ ______mountain in the world.
珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。
2.___ _____ ____ask me anything today's Great Wall tour.
关于今天的长城之旅，请随意问我任何问题。
____ ____ _____ ____ ______, there are no other____ _____ ____ _____ _____this.
就我所知,没有和这个一样大的其他人造物体了。
____ _____also very___ _____ ____ ____air you get near the top.
当你接近山顶的时候，吸入空气也非常困难。
5.___ _____ ___ ___ _____is that people want to___ ____ ___ ____ ___ ____difficulties.
主要原因之一是人们想要在面对困难时挑战自己。
__ ____ ____ _____humans can sometimes be stronger than___ _____ _____ _____.
它也显示了人类有时能比自然的力量更强大。
7._______ ________is Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰有多高
8. It's 8,848.86____ _____.它高达8848.86米。
9. Which is _____ ____ salt lake ____ _____ _____
世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一个
The Caspian sea is the deepest____ ____ _____ ____ _____.
里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。
课文缩写
根据课文内容，在空处填入适当的词，使短文完整、通顺，每空一词
One of the most popular places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the 1. part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.2. clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 3. freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to 4.___ in air as you get near the top.
Although it is dangerous to climb the mountain, many people risk their 5. . They want to challenge themselves in the 6. of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to 7. our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of 8. .
Section B
重点单词 根据汉语提示完成单词
1.厘米 2.v.重量是 ;称 的重量
3.n.出生;诞生 4.n.竹子
5. adj.濒危的 6.n.&v.研究;调查
7.n.饲养员;保管人 8. adj.醒着
9.n.激动;兴奋 10.n.疾病;病
11. adj.野生的 12.n.政府;内阁
13.n.鲸 14.n.油;食用油;石油
15.n.保护;保卫 16. adj.巨大的;极多的
17.珠穆朗玛峰
18. adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物
单词拓展根据提示写出下列单词的变换形式
1. weigh v.重量是······;称······的重量→ n.分量;重量
2. birth n.出生;诞生→ n.生日
3. endanger v.危及;危害→ adj.濒危的
4. keep v.保持→ n.饲养员;保管人
5. wake v.弄醒;醒→ adj.醒着
6. protect v.保护;防护→ n.保护;防卫
7. ill adj.有病;不舒服→ n.疾病;病
重点短语根据汉语提示完成英语短语
1.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有,不多于 2.出生时
3.走路时撞着 4.绊倒
5.大约 6.研究基地
7.双腿站立 8.活到30岁
9.为某人准备某物 10.跑向某人
11.熊猫饲养员 12.激动地;兴奋地
13.对某人来说是特别的 14.和······玩耍
15……的象征 16.每两年
17.死于 18.竹林
19.教给某人某事 20.砍倒
21.导致更多的问题 22.濒危野生动物
23.人类活动 24.做研究
25.保护某人免受某物的侵害 26.处于危险之中
重点句型： 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. This elephant weighs this panda.
这头大象的重量是这只熊猫的许多倍。
2. ,a is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
出生时，一只熊猫宝宝大约0.1到0.2千克重。
3.A panda can 20 to 30 years.一只熊猫能活到20至30岁。
4. When the babies see the keepers, they to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even their friends and !当(熊猫)幼崽们看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑向他们，其中一些熊猫幼崽甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒。
5. Pandas have become so popular that they are now China.熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎以至于它们现在是中国的象征。
6. We should whales killed.我们应该保护鲸不被杀死。
7. Adult pandas spend 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年熊猫一天要花超过12个小时的时间吃大约10千克的竹子。
课文缩写
根据课文内容，在空处填入适当的词，使短文完整、通顺，每空一词
It is 8:30 a. m. Panda keepers at the Chengdu Research Base are preparing milk for the baby pandas ’ breakfast. At 9:00a.m., most of the babies are already 1. and hungry. When the babies see the 2. , they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk 3. their friends and fall over!
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in 4. or research centers. Adult pandas don't have many babies, and the babies often die from 5. . As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems,pandas cannot find enough to eat and they have fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other 6. wild animals. And the Chinese 7. is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing 8. to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
参考答案
Section A
1. square 2. deep 3. desert 4. population 5. Asia 6. tour 7. tourist 8. wall
9. ancient 10. protect 11. wide 12. man-made 13. achievement 14. southwestern
15. thick 16. include 17. freezing 18. condition 19. succeed 20. challenge
21. achieve 22. force 23. nature 24. ocean 25. meter 26. amazing
单词拓展
1. deeply;depth 2. Asian 3. tourist 4. widely;width 5. southwestern
6. included;including 7. success;successful 8. achieved;achievement 9. natural
10. amazing;amazed
重点短语
1. feel free 2. as you can see 3. as far as I know 4. take in 5. in the face of
6. even though(=even if)7. the Pacific Ocean 8. get near 9. in the world
10. square kilometers 11. in size 12. the population of the US 13. as big as 14. in Asia 15. give up doing sth.16. man-made objects 17. mountain climbing 18. rise the highest 19. of all the mountains 20. freezing weather conditions 21. fall very hard 22. risk one's life 23. one of the main reasons 24. challenge oneself 25. the spirit of 26. achieve one's dream 27. the forces of nature
重点句型
1. higher than any other 2. Feel free to;on 3. As far as I know;man-made objects as big as
4. It is;hard to take in;as 5. One of the main reasons;challenge themselves in the face of
6. It also shows that;the forces of nature 7. How high 8. meters high
9. the deepest;in the world 10. of all the salt lakes
课文缩写
1. southwestern 2. Thick 3. include 4. take 5. lives 6. face 7. achieve 8. nature Section B
重点单词
1. cm(=centimeter/centimetre)2. weigh 3. birth 4. bamboo 5. endangered
6. research 7. keeper 8. awake 9. excitement 10. illness 11. wild 12. government
13. whale 14. oil 15. protection 16. huge 17. Qomolangma 18. adult 》单词拓展
1. weight 2. birthday 3. endangered 4. keeper 5. awake 6. protection 7. illness
重点短语
1. up to 2. at birth 3. walk into 4. fall over 5. or so 6. research base
7. stand on two legs 8. live up to 30 years 9. prepare sth. for sb.10. run over to sb.
11. panda keeper 12. with excitement 13. be special to sb.14. play with 15. a symbol of
16. every two years 17. die from 18. bamboo forests 19. teach sb. about sth.
20. cut down 21. cause more problems 22. endangered wild animals 23. human activities
24. do research 25. protect sb. from sth.26. in danger
重点句型
1. many times more than 2. At birth;baby panda 3. live up to
4. run over;walk into;fall over 5. a symbol of 6. protect;from being 7. more than;eating
课文缩写
1. awake 2. keepers 3. into 4. zoos 5. illnesses 6. endangered 7. government 8. research