2023年中考英语专题训练完成句子（含解析 ）

初中英语2023年中考专题训练
完成句子
类型1 根据汉语完成句子
1. 狗是人类的好朋友。
___________ are man’s best friends.
2. 我看到桌子上放着一张便条。
I saw a note lying ___________
3. 雨越来越大了, 小心开车。
It’s raining more and more heavily. Let’s ___________
4. 今年暑假, 我想去参观陕西历史博物馆。
I’m going to visit Shaanxi ___________ this summer vacation.
5. 中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病毒传播。
The Chinese government is going all out to make sure that COVID-19 will no longer ___________.
6. 你如果喜欢这件外套, 为什么不试穿一下呢
If you like the coat, why don’t you ___________ it ___________
7. 老师看着我微笑, 没有说话。
The teacher ___________ ___________ me and smiled without a word.
8. 金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。
___________ ___________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.
9. 晚饭后我经常复习功课。
I often ___________ ___________ lessons after supper.
10. 我爸爸此刻还在工作。
My father is still ___________ ___________ at the moment.
11. 凯特决定去社区工作, 而不去度假。
Instead of ____________ ___________ __________, Kate decided to work in the community.
12. 在我们的帮助下, 小鸟终于回巢了。
___________ ___________ ___________, the baby bird got back to its nest in the end.
13. 学好英语, 以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well ___________ ___________ we can share Chinese stories with the world.
14. 从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时。
___________ ___________ about an hour ___________ ___________ to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.
15. 明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车。
More smart taxis ___________ ___________ ___________ in Guangzhou next year.
16. 流溪河的水多么清澈啊！
___________ ___________ the water in the Liuxi River is!
17. 我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌。
I wonder ___________ song ___________ ___________ at the art festival.
18. 我的早餐通常是一杯牛奶, 一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
I usually have a glass of milk, an egg and ___________ ___________ for breakfast.
19. 与家人分享快乐是一件好事。
It is good to ___________ your happiness ___________ your family.
20. 乘坐地铁时你应该排队等候。
You are supposed to wait ___________ ___________ when you take the subway.
21. 樊锦诗仍然在尽力保护敦煌莫高窟文化。
Fan Jinshi is still ___________ her ___________ to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes culture.
22. 加入篮球俱乐部是一种交朋友的好方法。
Joining a basketball club is a good way to ___________ ___________.
23. 你了解京剧越多, 就会越喜欢。
The ___________ you know about Beijing Opera, the ___________ you’ll like it.
24. 我们应该立刻行动起来, 帮助他们摆脱困境。
We should ___________ ___________ right now to help them out of the difficulties.
25. 你一旦对别人许下诺言, 就要尽力信守承诺。
Once you ___________ ___________ to others, you should try your best to keep them.
26. 很多青少年仰慕钟南山, 希望成为像他一样的人。
Many teenagers ___________ ___________ to Zhong Nanshan and want to become like him.
27. 这首歌听起来很甜美, 使我想起美好的童年。
This song sounds so sweet that it ___________ me ___________ my wonderful childhood.
28. 假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏, 你将落后于其他人。
You will ___________ others if you are crazy about ___________.
29. 这部电影充满神秘, 值得一看。
This film is ___________ mysteries and it’s ___________.
30. Helen 有数学天赋, 能很快解答出许多难题。
Helen can quickly ___________ many difficult problems because he ___________ for Maths.
31. 在七岁的时候, 这个男孩经常想出一些有创意的想法。
At ___________ 7, the boy often ___________ some creative ideas.
32. 我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。
We ___________ good friends since we ___________ club.
33. 我弟弟每天很早起床去上学。 (get)
My brother ___________ very early to school every day.
34. 我们不能过多依赖手机。(depend)
We shouldn’t ___________ mobile phones too much.
35. 胡老师正在给学生们发新书。 (give)
Mr. Hu ___________ new books to the students.
36. 通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。 (communicate)
You can find better learning methods by ___________ your classmates.
37. 对全世界来说, 齐心协力抗击新冠肺炎很重要。 (pull)
It is important for the whole world ___________ against COVID-19.
38. 中国在很多国家已经建立了5G基站。 (set)
China ___________ 5G stations in many countries.
39. 有时孩子们被分成三组来玩游戏。 (divide)
Sometimes the children ___________ three groups to play games.
40. 中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运。 (luck)
Chinese people think that the color red can ___________ them.
41. 人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。 (part)
Everyone should ___________ in protecting wild animals.
42. 观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受。 (enjoyable)
Watching the tea preparation is just ___________ drinking the tea itself.
43. 网课期间, 我们多数人做作业都很认真。 (do)
Most of us ___________ very carefully when we had classes online.
44. 我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。 (everyday)
We value the time we spend with our family and friends ___________.
45. 别灰心, 生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don’t lose heart. Life is ___________ ___________ surprise and hope.
46. 在中国, 晚饭后老太太们要么散步, 要么跳广场舞。
In China, the old ladies ___________ take a walk ___________ do group dancing after dinner.
47. 我的外国朋友们想知道十二月是否是去海南旅游的最佳时期。
My foreign friends ___________ ___________ December is the best time to visit Hainan.
48. 在夜市, 人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东西。
At night markets, people can ___________ ___________ money on what they want.
49. 在英语中, 我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
In English, we say that ___________ a problem is ___________ cutting it in half.
50. 我们应该思考如何把中国文化介绍给全世界。
We should think about how to ___________ Chinese culture ___________ the world.
51. 我们永远不要拿不属于我们的东西。
We should never take anything that doesn’t ___________ ___________ us.
52. 她没有呆在家里过春节, 而是去了武汉当志愿者。
___________ ___________ staying at home for the Spring Festival, she went to Wuhan to be a volunteer.
53. 我相信, 如果我们继续齐心协力, 我们就一定能赢。
I believe if we continue to ___________ ___________, we are sure to win.
54. 他几乎从不生病的母亲死于新冠肺炎, 真是令人遗憾。
It’s such a pity that his mother who ___________ ___________ fell ill died of COVID-19.
55. 不要只是等待暴风雨过去, 要学会在雨中起舞。
Don’t just ___________ ___________ the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain.
56. 瞧！我们大都长得和老师一样高啦！
Look! Most of us have grown ___________ tall ___________ our teachers!
57. 等待雨停后, 纵享阳光暖。
___________ ___________ the rain to stop and we’ll enjoy the warm sunshine.
58. 他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中, 以致忘记了自我。
They worked ___________ hard against the COVID-19 ___________ they forgot about themselves.
59. 面对困难时如果你不放弃, 你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
If you never give up when in trouble, you should be ___________ ___________ yourself.
60. 无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式, 它真的很方便。
Cashless payment has ___________ the ___________ of our life and it is really convenient.
61. 你听说过抖音没有 一款深受年轻人喜欢的小程序。
Have you ever ___________ ___________ TikTok, a video app popular among young people
62. 由于虚拟现实科技, 人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜。
___________ of VR technology, people can ___________ places of interest both at home and abroad instead of going there in person.
63. 他一口气吹灭了蜡烛, 希望许的愿望能实现。
He blew out all the candles in one go, hoping that the wish he had made would ___________ ___________.
答案:
1. Dogs 2. on the desk/table
3. drive (more) carefully 4. History Museum
5. spread 6. try; on
7. looked at 8. All alone
9. go (went) over 10. at work
11. going on holiday/taking a vacation 12. With our help
13. so that 14. It takes; to walk
15. will be used 16. How clean
17. which; you sang 18. some bread
19. share; with 20. in line
21. trying; best 22. make friends
23. more; more 24. take action
25. make promises 26. look up
27. reminds; of 28. fall behind; computer games
29. full of/filled with; worth watching/a watch 30. work out; has a talent/gift
31. the age of; came up with/thought of 32. have become/been; joined the same
33. gets up 34. depend on
35. is giving out municating with
37. to pull together 38. has (already) set up
39. are divided into 40. bring good luck to
41. play a part 42. as enjoyable as
43. did (our) homework 44. in (our) everyday lives (life)
45. filled with/full of 46. either; or
47. wonder whether/if 48. spend less
49. sharing; like 50. introduce; to
51. belong to 52. Instead of
53. work together 54. hardly ever
55. wait for 56. as; as
57. Wait for 58. so; that
59. proud of 60. changed; way/style
61. heard of 62. Because; visit
e true
类型2 句型转换
1. The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ the middle school boy ___________ traditional Chinese stories in English
2. Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ has Lee helped the local people sell their products
3. The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school. (改为感叹句)
___________ ___________ the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!
4. The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans. (改为被动语态)
A lot of fans ___________ ___________ by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.
5. Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme. (保持句意基本不变)
Julia ___________ ___________ her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.
6. “Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai ” Olivia asked her secretary. (改为间接引语)
Olivia asked her secretary ___________ the exhibition ___________ be held in Shanghai.
7. belongs to, hardworking, in the end, students, success (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
8. I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改为否定句)
I ___________ ___________ with my phone when my mother came in.
9. The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ did the dictionary cost him
10. Kate takes a bus to school every day. (改为同义句)
Kate goes to school ___________ ___________ every day.
11. She often reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句)
She ___________ often ___________ with her daughter in the evening.
12. Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad for dinner now. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ Uncle Zhu making for dinner now
13. Why don’t you clean up your room at once (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ clean up your room at once
14. Ellen has already bought some flowers. (改为否定句)
Ellen ___________ bought any flowers ___________.
15. Holly’s mother made delicious zongzi yesterday. (改为感叹句)
___________ ___________ zongzi Holly’s mother made yesterday!
16. I improved my Chinese a lot with the teachers’ help. (就划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ you improve your Chinese a lot
17. The foreigners visited the Great Wall of China yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ the foreigners ___________ the Great Wall of China yesterday
18. You shouldn’t tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改为祈使句)
___________ ___________ lies to others and learn to be honest!
19. What a clean classroom it is! (改为感叹句)
___________ ___________ the classroom is!
20. Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句)
Qomolangma is ___________ ___________ mountain in the world.
21. Jeff asked his students, “Do you know it is important to protect the earth ” (改为间接引语)
Jeff asked his students ___________ they ___________ it is important to protect the earth.
22. Li Ziqi has made some excellent videos about Chinese culture. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ Li Ziqi made ___________ excellent videos about Chinese culture
23. When will Ms. Zhu leave I didn’t know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I didn’t know ___________ Ms. Zhu ___________ leave.
24. We will solve the problem in two weeks. (改为被动语态)
The problem will ___________ ___________ by us in two weeks.
25. Making a good plan is half the work itself. (改为同义句)
It’s half the work itself ___________ ___________ a good plan.
26. It is 30-minute ride from my home to my school. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ is it from your home to your school
27. The magazine cost me 8 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
How ___________ ___________ the magazine cost you
28. The Browns were watching TV when they got the phone call last night. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ the Browns___________ TV when they got the phone call last night
29. Tom works really hard. (改为感叹句)
___________ ___________ Tom works!
30. Whatever you do, don’t lose heart. (改为同义句)
No ___________ ___________ you do, don’t lose heart.
31. I’ve finished reading a book. The book was written by O. Henry. (合并为一句)
I’ve finished reading a book ___________ ___________ written by O. Henry.
32. Mudanjiang used to be a small town. (改为否定句)
Mudanjiang ___________ ___________ to be a small town.
33. Whenever you come back to China, you’ll be amazed at the great changes here. (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ when you come back to China, you’ll be amazed at the great changes here.
34. Jim joined the mountain climbing club two years ago. (改为同义句)
Jim has ___________ ___________ the mountain climbing club for two years.
35. Did you give back your book to the library last Friday (改为被动语态)
___________ your book ___________ back to the library last Friday
36. My father flew to Shanghai last night. (用at 9 o’clock yesterday 改写句子)
My father ___________ ___________ to Shanghai at 9 o’clock yesterday.
37. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)
Shanghai is ___________ ___________ any other city in China.
38. David can hardly speak Chinese. (改为反意疑问句)
David can hardly speak Chinese, ___________ ___________
39. Chinese doctors saved many patients all over the world. (改为被动语态)
Many patients all over the world ___________ ___________ by Chinese doctors.
40. His mother will come back in five days. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ will his mother come back
41. That is his old house. He lived there for twenty years. (合并为一句)
That is his old house ___________ ___________ he lived for twenty years.
42. Jim will come back from his vacation in two or three days. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ will Jim come back from his vacation
43. The students were having great fun in the park when it rained suddenly. (改为同义句)
The students were ___________ ___________ in the park when it rained suddenly.
答案:
1. Can; tell 2. How long
3. How hard 4. were attracted
5. made up 6. if/whether; would
7. Success belongs to hardworking students in the end. 8. wasn’t playing
9. How much 10. by bus
11. doesn’t; read 12. What is
13. Why not 14. hasn’t; yet
15. What delicious 16. How did
17. Did; visit 18. Don’t tell
19. How clean 20. the highest
21. if/whether;knew 22. Has; any
23. when; would 24. be solved
25. to make 26. How far
27. much did 28. Were; watching
29. How hard 30. matter what
31. that/which was 32. didn’t/used; use/not
33. No matter 34. been in
35. Was; given 36. was flying
37. bigger than 38. can he
39. were saved 40. How soon
41. in which 42. How soon
43. enjoying themselves
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