中考英语考纲词汇分类记忆与强化训练(通用版)
09 购物消费
【分类记忆】
商品 n. (51) 日用品: camera照相机 soap肥皂 handkerchief手帕 handbag手提包 towel毛巾 mobile phone手机 radio收音机 shampoo洗发剂, 香波 toothpaste牙膏 toothbrush牙刷 purse女士钱包 wallet钱包 suitcase小提箱 fork叉子 napkin餐巾 glue胶水 earring耳环 gum口香糖 stamp 邮票 alarm 闹钟 crayon 彩色铅笔 gun 枪 toilet 坐便器 umbrella雨伞
服装类: clothes衣服; 服装 blouse (女士)短上衣; 衬衫 coat外套; 外衣 dress连衣裙 fashion 时髦; 时尚 jacket夹克衫; 短上衣 pocket 衣袋; 口袋 raincoat雨衣 shirt衬衫 shorts (pl. )短裤 skirt裙子style样式; 款式 suit 西服; 套装 sweater 毛衣 trousers 裤子 cap 帽子 gloves手套 hat 帽子 scarf围巾 shoe 鞋子 sock 短袜
其他类: fridge 冰箱 television电视 backpack背包 glasses眼镜 paper纸 machine机器
地点 n. (18) shopping center购物中心 information office咨询台 cash desk收银台 shelf架子 counter柜台 department store百货商店 supermarket超市 shop商店 bookstore书店 market市场 mall商业街drugstore杂货店, 药店 café咖啡馆 deli熟食店 diner路边小餐馆 restaurant 餐馆 cinema 电影院 theater 剧院; 戏院
评价 adj. (21) expensive昂贵的 dear贵的 cheap便宜的 useful有用的 funny有趣的 welcome受欢迎的 traditional传统的 trendy时髦的 modern摩登的 special特别的 adjustable可调整的 furry毛皮的suitable合适的 crispy脆的 uncrowded不拥挤的 crowded拥挤的 convenient方便的 fresh新鲜的fair公平的 unfair不公平的 wide宽的
数字 num. (23) zero (0) one (1) two (2) three (3) four (4) five (5) six (6) seven (7) eight (8) nine (9) ten (10) eleven (11) twelve (12) thirteen (13) fifteen (15) eighteen (18) twenty (20) thirty (30) forty (40) fifty (50) hundred (100) thousand (1, 000) million (1, 000, 000)
其他(14) customer顾客 size尺寸 style款式 color颜色 money钱 quality质量 price价格 discount折扣 bill账单 on sale甩卖 sell out售尽 try on试穿 pay for付账 dollar美元
【强化训练】
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Kate is taking pictures with her new c_______.
2. The girl is wearing a green s_______ around her neck.
3. She dried her face and neck with a t_______.
4. Young children often swallow t_______ when they brush teeth.
5. I left my w_______ at home and I have no money now.
6. Chinese people eat their food with chopsticks instead of a knife and f_______.
7. Don’t wear more than two rings per hand or one e_______ per ear.
8. Please pay for the bag at the c_______ desk.
9. In the library there are many books on the s_______.
10. The coat is my most e_______ one. It’s over ¥3000.
二、根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. I think tickets for the next two days will be ________________(卖完) .
2. Can I ________________(试穿) this skirt in blue, please
3. These pants and sweaters are all ________________(廉价出售).
4. Because of rain, there’re few ________________(顾客) in the shop.
5. Nice to meet you, but where is the ________________(问询处)
6. I will buy some masks in the ________________(购物中心) tomorrow.
7. He can’t ________________(付款) the TV set at the moment.
8. In our town there are some big ________________(超市).
9. I bought three ________________(牙刷) yesterday.
10. I knew you when you were only a ________________(杂货店) clerk.
三、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the important things in life, such as love, 1. ________(beautiful) and family. The most common things 2. ________(turn) into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns went out to ask 3. ________help when in trouble by Zhuge Kongming. Today people light them and let them rise into the air. The lanterns are seen as bright symbols of 4. ________(happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting has a long history. It’s difficult to do. There are many 5. ________(form) of pictures on it. The common pictures are flowers, animals and other things. During 6. ________Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good 7. ________(lucky) and a happy new year.
Another thing is Chinese clay. The clay pieces are 8. ________(careful) shaped by hand. The pieces are first to air-dry. Then they are fired at a high heat. Finally, they are polished 9. ________painted. People usually spend several weeks 10. ________(complete) everything. The small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
参考答案
一、1. Kate is taking pictures with her new camera.
2. The girl is wearing a green scarf around her neck.
3. She dried her face and neck with a towel.
4. Young children often swallow toothpaste when they brush teeth.
5. I left my wallet at home and I have no money now.
6. Chinese people eat their food with chopsticks instead of a knife and fork.
7. Don’t wear more than two rings per hand or one earring per ear.
8. Please pay for the bag at the cash desk.
9. In the library there are many books on the shelves.
10. The coat is my most expensive one. It’s over ¥3000.
二、1. I think tickets for the next two days will be sold out (卖完) .
2. Can I try on (试穿) this skirt in blue, please
3. These pants and sweaters are all on sale (廉价出售).
4. Because of rain, there’re few customers (顾客) in the shop.
5. Nice to meet you, but where is the information office (问询处)
6. I will buy some masks in the shopping center (购物中心) tomorrow.
7. He can’t pay for (付款) the TV set at the moment.
8. In our town there are some big supermarkets (超市).
9. I bought three toothbrushes (牙刷) yesterday.
10. I knew you when you were only a drugstore (杂货店) clerk.
三、
Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the important things in life, such as love, 1. beauty (beautiful) and family. The most common things 2. are turned (turn) into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns went out to ask 3. for help when in trouble by Zhuge Kongming. Today people light them and let them rise into the air. The lanterns are seen as bright symbols of 4. happiness (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting has a long history. It’s difficult to do. There are many 5. forms (form) of pictures on it. The common pictures are flowers, animals and other things. During 6. the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good 7. luck (lucky) and a happy new year.
Another thing is Chinese clay. The clay pieces are 8. carefully (careful) shaped by hand. The pieces are first to air-dry. Then they are fired at a high heat. Finally, they are polished 9. and painted. People usually spend several weeks pleting (complete) everything. The small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
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