Module 2 My home town and my country 复习学案（无答案）2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 2 My home town and my country
【知识梳理】
重点短语
1. pretty good 相当好
2. as…as 和...一样
3. on the coast 在海岸
4. home town 家乡
5. such as 例如
6. come from 来自
7. be famous for 以…闻名
8. in the east of… 在…的东部
9. in fact 事实上
10. in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代
11. the population of …的人口
12. remember to do /of doing sth 记得去做/做过某事
13. be part of …的一部分
14. be well known for 因…著名
15. show respect to 表示敬意
语法——形容词比较级
考点一 ：一般句式的构成：主语+ be动词 + 形容词比较级+ than +宾语
Eg：She is taller than me .
考点二 ：形容词比较级的构成
1. + er
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词直接加-r
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-er
4. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加-er.
考点三：A + be + as…as + B “A和B一样…”
A + be not +as/so…as + B “A 不如B …”
Eg: You’re a boy as good as Tom.
He’s not as tall as me.
考点四：用比较级表示最高级
Eg：John is taller than any other boy in the class. = John is the tallest boy in the class.
【针对性训练】
一 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Which is _____________(new) , the black coat or the blue one
2. This moon cake is _____________(cheap) than that one.
3. Xi’an is _____________(old) than any other city in China.
4. She is _____________(good) at maths than Lucy.
5. The weather is getting _____________and _____________ (cold).
二 选择填空
1. The book is ________ of the two.
A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest
2. The population of Henan is _______ than that of Sichuan.
A. small B. larger C. less D. more
3. Nanjing isn’t so large _______ Shanghai, however, it’s the second _______ city in East Chins.
A. like, largest B. as, largest C. like, larger D. as, larger
4. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _______ than Bill.
A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest D. taller
5. Mum, this T-shirt is too small. Would you buy me a _______ one
A. nice B. large C. nicer D. larger
6. Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
7. Farmers have become _______ in our home town in recent years.
A. rich and rich B. richer and richer C. as rich and rich D. so rich and rich
8. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a _______ one.
A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller
9. This T-shirt is not large enough. Please show me a _______ one.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
10. It’s summer now. The weather is getting _______.
A. higher and higher B. lower and lower C. hotter and hotter D. colder and colder
11. This blue bike is too expensive. Could you show me a _______ one
A. the cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheaper
12. Tom is not so_______ as Bill
A. best B. good C. better D. the best
基础闯关
一 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. My h____________ town is very beautiful. I love it very much.
2. What’s the ___________ (人口) of Japan
3. Shenzhen is in the s _____________of China.
4. There are many h_____________ in Guangxi Province.
5. Your English is p_____________ good.
6. Fujian is f_____________ for its sea.
7. I like fruit, e_____________ apples.
8. Mumbai is a big city in the w_____________ of India.
9. There are 7 m_____________ people in Hong Kong.
10. Taiwan is an i_____________ and it is in the south of our country.
二 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Guangdong is in the _____________ (south) of China.
2. There are many churches in the _____________(west) countries.
3. The people in the cities like going to the _____________(country) to have a picnic.
4. The old man plants _____________(thousand) of trees every spring.
5. The cake tastes even _____________(good) .
6. My bag is __________( heavy) than yours.
7. This road is much _____________ ( wide).
8. He is as __________( old) as I .
9. I have _________( many) apples than she.
10. She looks ___________(bad) than yesterday. She must go to see a doctor.
三 选择填空
1. The house lies ______ the famous river-Changjiang River.
A. on B. in C. of D. at
2. The city is known ______ its oldest church.
A. for B. as C. of D. at
3. There are many beautiful mountains ______ the coast.
A. for B. on C. of D. in
4. The country has a history of three ______ years old.
A. thousands B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of
5. The country has _______ of two thousand million.
A. a population B. population C. a people D. people
6. He is ______ of the two boys.
A. the older B. older C. the elder D. elder
7. _____ the population of Beijing
A. How many B. How much C. What’s D. Where’s
8. The old building became famous ______.
A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 C. in the 1980s D. in a 1980
9. The mountains are about 1,000 metres ______.
A. short B. high C. low D. large
10. It is polite ________ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
11. I’m _______, and I have a ______ sister.
A. 15 year old; 16-year-old B. 15 years old, 16-years-old
C. 15-year- old, 16 years old D. 15 years old, 16-year-old
12. Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news, ______ not my mother.
A. hardly B. usually C. especially D. simply
13. The weather in Hainan is warmer than ______ in Changchun in winter.
A. this B. that C. it D. they
14. The Changjiang River is longer than ______river in China.
A. other B. any C. any other D. the other
15. -If there are ______ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
- Yes, the air will be fresher.
A. less, less B. less, fewer C. fewer, fewer D. fewer, less
四 翻译句子
1. 事实上，汤姆是个认真的男孩。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. –上个周末你过得怎么样 - 相当不错。
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3. 莉莉和露西一样认真。
__________________________________________________________________________
4. 上海比以前更加繁忙了。
__________________________________________________________________________
5. 北京的人口比以前多多了。
__________________________________________________________________________
6. 佛山人口有多少
__________________________________________________________________________
7. 在英格兰夏天从不热，冬天也不很冷。
__________________________________________________________________________
8. 旅行时，记住随身带一部相机。
__________________________________________________________________________
9. 四川位于中国的西部。
__________________________________________________________________________
10. 这座山和那座山一样高。
__________________________________________________________________________
【能力提升】
一 完形填空
A rich Australia went into a _1__ in New York. He wanted very much _2 _ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked five 3 dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took 4 out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few 5 . When the owner ran out into the street, the young man already 6 among the people. The Australia went on. At the next corner, he saw 7 with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir ” He said in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.” “The young doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The Australian 8 it at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about it. His friend had a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a 9 . This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the 10 and the young man planned this together.”
（ ）1. A. shop B. post office C. bank D. city
（ ）2. A. to see B. to steal C. to buy D. to borrow
（ ）3. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
（ ）4. A. money B. a watch C. shop D. the watch
（ ）5. A. minutes B. seconds C. while D. moment
（ ）6. A. getting B. in C. lost D. running
（ ）7. A. owner B. a man C. a woman D. the young man
（ ）8. A. cost B. bought C. paid D. spent
（ ）9. A. clever B. lucky C. luckily D. fool
（ ）10. A. policeman B. man C. shop owner D. Australian
二 阅读理解
A
Thomas Edison lost the first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could fix the old machines. He also made new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $ 40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.
Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked more than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.
In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a little way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.
A. found no jobs in the next five years B. lived in New York for the next five years
C. had a bad time in the next five years D. had no food and no sleep during the next five years
2. In New York ________.
A. Edison was always hungry
B. Edison began to have good luck after he found the work fixing machines
C. Edison got $ 40,000 by fixing machines
D. Edison made more money by fixing old machines
3. The head man was interested in ________.
A. Thomas Edison himself B. The old machines C. the new machines D. Edison’s telephone
4. Edison made a telephone. It ________.
A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voices
C. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much farther
5. The best title for this passage might be “________.”
A. The First Telephone B. Thomas Edison’s Shop
C. Thomas Edison’s New Job D. Thomas Edison—An Inventor
B
　　Mrs Hunt was ill that day and she asked her husband to buy some medicine in the town. Nick, their son, hoped to go with him. It was a little far from their village and his father didn’t agree. The boy began to cry outside the room.
　　“Take him with you, dear,” said his wife.
　　“How can I ” said the man, “The bus left half an hour ago and I’ll have to borrow a bike.”
　　“He doesn’t go to school today and I can’t look after him. It rained for three days and it’s dangerous for him to play by the river.”
　　Mr Hunt thought she was right and agreed. At noon they got to the town. The boy was thirsty and hungry. The man bought some ice-cream for him and then said, “Look after the bike here and I’ll go to buy some medicine for your mummy.”
　　“OK, daddy,” said the boy.
　　About half an hour later, Mr Hunt came out of the hospital, but he didn’t find the bike. He saw his son sitting under a big tree. He asked, “Where’s the bike ”
　　“A young man took it away.” “Why didn’t you stop him ” Mr Hunt asked angrily.
“It doesn’t matter, daddy, I remember its number!”
根据短文内容回答问题。
Where did the Hunts live
__________________________________________________________________________
What did Mr Hunt go to town for
__________________________________________________________________________
Why did Mr Hunt agree to take Nick with him
__________________________________________________________________________
What did Mr Hunt ask Nick to do before he went to buy some medicine
__________________________________________________________________________
Why didn’t Nick stop the man taking the bike away
__________________________________________________________________________
C
China has three economic areas(经济区): eastern China, central China, and western China. Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Ningxia, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers 5,385,700 square kilometres, making up 56.4% of Chinese territory(国土) and is home to 230 million people. 1
　　The western area is rich in mineral(矿产) and energy resources(能源) (water, coal, sun energy, and wind power). 2 It is home to many wild animals and plants, and it gives us with important medicinal resource.
　　 3 Jiang Zemin said, “Without development of the western area, how can we modernize the whole country, and how can China become an economic power ”
　　Since 1949, 4 , it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. 5 and use its rich resources to develop economic power.
A. when the People's Republic of China was founded
B. It also has large grassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed.
C. The western area developed so well that it caught the Chinese leaders’ attention.
D. It is 23% of China's population.
E. The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area
F. People are interested in the development of the western area
G. China will make its western area a long-term base for economic development
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三 短文填空
Did you hear about Zhao Xiaoting She was a college student in Wuhan. (1) _______________ she was in college, she did well in all her subjects. And she was supposed to (2) _______________ a good job in big cities. But in July 2010, she went to Guizhou to teach (3) _______________ a volunteer. Her parents were very angry with her (4) _______________ of this.
When she got to a village, she found (5) _______________ was very poor. But she felt very lucky because people there were very friendly. Then she stayed there and taught the kids English, dancing and so (6) _______________ People there loved her very much.
Most of the roads in Guizhou are through the mountains.(7) _______________ they were in danger while they were walking on the road.(8) _______________ July 21th, 2010, a big stone fell down from the mountain and hit Zhao on the head when she was walking on the road. It made her (9) _______________. Her death gave a great influence to the college students. They (10) _______________ a decision to go on teaching in these areas and help those poor children.
四 书面表达
假如你是一名导游，请根据下面的提示写一篇介绍海南岛的文章：
1 面积：35000平方公里（中国第二大岛）, 历史悠久；
2 人口：867000左右;
3居民谋生方式: 种水稻，捕鱼等；
4 气候：四季温和
5 景点：风景名胜众多，是著名的旅游胜地。
Hainan Island
Good morning, everyone! Nice to meet you! I’m your tour guide today.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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