外研版必修四 Module 2Traffic Jam复习课件(共60张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四 Module 2Traffic Jam复习课件(共60张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-28 09:00:50 | ||
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(共60张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1．fasten seat belts 系安全带
2．shared bikes 共享单车
3．random parking 随意停车
4．public transportation 公共交通
5．break the speed limit 超速
6．an express train 特快列车
7．a high speed train 高铁
8．cancel the flight 取消航班
9．avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞
10．raise traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识
11．traffic signals/lights 红绿灯
12．slow down 减速
13．run a red light 闯红灯
14．a driving license 驾照
15．obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则
1．Have a car and then you won’t be limited to fixed routes and timetables．
如果你有车，那么你将不会被限制在固定的路线和时间表上了。
2．For many Americans it is hard to imagine not owning a car．
对许多美国人来说，很难想象没有车是什么样。
3．The number of car owners is increasing every day because every person expects freedom and comfort while travelling．
拥有汽车的人数每天都在增加，因为每个人都期待出行时自由且舒适。
4．While driving a car is a convenient，fast and fun way of getting from one place to another，it also has several disadvantages when compared to other modes of transport，such as public transportation，bicycling and walking．
虽然开车从一个地方到另一个地方比较方便、快速和有趣，但与其他交通方式如公共交通、骑自行车和步行相比，它也有一些缺点。
NO．1 单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．_______ assistance to sb．提供帮助给某人
2．_______ for oil勘探石油
3．a changeable ____ 喜怒无常的情绪
provide
explore
mood
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1．permit n．执照；许可证→ __________ n．允许；许可
2．limit vt．限制 n．限度；限制→ _______ adj．有限制的，有限的→ __________ n．限制；局限
3．impress vt．给……留下印象；使铭记→ __________ adj．给人印象深刻的→ __________ n．印象；感想
permission
limited
limitation
impressive
impression
4．convenient adj．方便的→ ___________ n．方便；便利的事物
5．single n．单程票→ ______ n．(反义词)往返票
6．react vi．反应→ ________ n．反应
7．solution n．解答；答案→_____ v．解决；解答
convenience
return
reaction
solve
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．He _______ badly against the boss’s decision，whose ________ was also ________ upon his colleagues．(react)
2．He doesn’t get a driving ______．That’s to say，he doesn’t get any __________ of driving．(permit)
reacted
reaction
reacting
permit
permission
3．The natural resources which we have are _______．Therefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without _____．(limit)
4．When asked about his __________ of Beijing，he said that he was deeply _________ by its unique human landscape，and that the Palace Museum was the most __________ architecture he’d ever seen．(impress)
5．Most of us like the ___________ of using credit cards to buy things because it is __________ to carry．(convenient)
limited
limit
impression
impressed
impressive
convenience
convenient
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆
□wire n． □suburban adj．
□display vt． □receipt n．
□fare n． □air conditioned adj．
□pedal vt．& vi． □destination n．
□route n． □tricycle n．
□blow vt． □horn n．
NO．2 短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．a computer ____________ the Internet 连接到因特网的计算机
2．__________________ a traffic jam受困于交通阻塞
3．be all right ____________ 很快就会好起来
4．four underground lines ___________________ 4条正在建设中的地铁线路
connected to
be/get stuck in
in no time
under construction
5．___________ the TV 关上电视
6．__________ in the face of danger 面临危险，保持冷静
7．_______ (俚语)肯定不；没门儿
8．_______________________ the mountains 清楚地看到群山
9．_________________ 情绪好；心情好
switch off
keep cool
no way
have a good view of
in a good mood
[词汇积累]
1．“费用”名词大全
①fare 车费
②expense 花费
③charge 费用；价钱
④fine 罚款
⑤fee 费用；酬金
⑥tip 小费
2．“禁止，许可”大观园
①permit v． 允许
②allow v． 允许
③forbid v． 禁止
④ban v．& n． 禁止
⑤prohibit v． 禁止
3．“under＋n．”短语荟萃
①under construction 正在建设之中
②under repair 在修理中
③under control 在控制中
④under discussion 在讨论中
⑤under treatment 在治疗中
NO．3 句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句(常用将来时)
________________ you will have a bright future．
努力学习，你就会有一个光明的未来。
Study hard and
2．be worth doing “值得做”
Tricycles _________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing．
如果你想探索老北京的窄巷(胡同)，三轮车是值得一用的。
3．have sth．done “让某事被做；使……遭遇不幸”
We’re _______________________________ next month．
我们下个月要把教室粉刷一下。
are worth using
having the classroom painted
[句式积累]
1．Stay with happy people，and you will be happy every day．
2．I think the project is well worth carrying out．
3．I intend to take up a part time job，through which I’d like to have my horizons broadened．
(1)limit…to…把……限制在……内
(2)beyond the limit超过限度
within the limits of在……范围内
set a limit to sth．对……规定限度
there is a/no limit to doing sth．做……是有限制的/无限制的
(3)limited adj．有限的
be limited to 受限于……
limitless adj．无限的
limited
②Set a limit __ the number of tasks you take on each day and stick to it．
③他的英语水平非常有限以至于不能理解以英语为母语的人说的话。
His English _____________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say．
＝___________________________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say．(倒装)
to
is so limited that
So limited is his English that
④As we all know，a lack of formal education will limit to your job opportunities．______
⑤The teaching of history should not be limiting to dates and figures．_______________
去掉to
limiting→limited
(1)permit＋n．/pron．/doing 允许……
permit sb．to do sth． 允许某人做某事
(2)permission n．[U] 许可；允许
ask for permission 请求许可
with/without one’s permission 得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可
to take
smoking
③(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their __________ (permit)．
④If time permits，I do hope you will attend this year’s music festival．
→________________，I do hope you will attend this year’s music festival．(独立主格结构)
[实战贴士] permit既可用于permit doing sth．，也可用于permit sb．to do sth．。有相同用法的动词还有advise，allow，forbid等。
permission
Time permitting
[佳句背诵] (2020·江苏卷)This well made film provides foreign audiences with a fresh way of better knowing China’s past and present．
这部制作精良的电影为外国的观众更好地了解中国的过去和现在提供了一种新颖的方式。
(1)provide sb．with sth．＝provide sth．for sb．向某人提供某物
(2)provided (that)＝providing (that)倘若；在……情况/条件下
单句语法填空/词汇升级
①(2021·全国乙卷)Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences ___ both the visitors and the hosts．
②I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes，if my dad went with me．
→I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes, _____________________________ my dad went with me．
for
provided/providing (that)
[实战贴士]offer sb．sth．＝offer sth．to sb．向某人提供某物
supply sb．with sth．＝supply sth．to/for sb．向某人提供某物
(1)It be convenient for sb．to do sth． 对某人来说做某事是方便的
sth．be convenient to/for sb． 对某人来说……是方便的
(2)convenience n． 方便；便利
at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
to have
convenience
③(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)如果你能在方便的时候尽早回复，我将不胜感激。
I would appreciate it if you could reply ___________________ ____________．(convenience)
＝I would appreciate it if you could reply ____________________ ________．(convenient)
[实战贴士]convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“when it is convenient to you”而不能译成“when you are convenient”。
at your earliest
convenience
when it is convenient
to you
stuck
Stuck
③Much to the family’s surprise，Dennis stuck __ his promise！He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy．
④The firefighters managed to save a girl．She was stuck in the big fire．
→The firefighters managed to save a girl, ____________________ ________．(非限制性定语从句)
→The firefighters managed to save a girl ________________ ．
(分词作后置定语)
to
who was stuck in the
big fire
stuck in the big fire
on time 准时
in time 及时；最终
at a time 每次；一次
at one time 曾经；一度
at times 有时
at no time 在任何时候都不，从来没有
in
on
③Each student is allowed to borrow two books at _ time from the school library．
④As a proverb goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way”．______________________________________ (我们的努力迟早会得到回报)．
Our efforts will pay off in time
a
⑤At no time they actually break the rules of the game．It was unfair to punish them．_______________
[实战贴士]表示“决不”的短语有by no means，in no way，under no circumstances，on no account，in no case等。
在they前面加did
[佳句背诵] (2021·浙江卷)It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning－running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones－but it’s certainly worth trying．
这可能很难开始，需要一点小小的计划——把跑鞋放在门口，前一天晚上做好午餐，下雨天要带雨伞，热天要戴帽子——但这绝对值得一试。
单句语法填空/一句多译/单句改错
①(2021·浙江卷)Therefore, I highly recommend you to pay a visit to this exhibition, for it is really worth ______ (see)．
②这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。
The reference book ____________________, because it is of great help for your study．(worth)
seeing
is worth buying
＝The reference book ____________________________________，because it is of great help for your study．(worthy)
＝___________________________________ the reference book，because it is of great help for your study．(worthwhile)
③It is very worth making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection．_________
is worthy of being bought/to be bought
It is worthwhile buying/to buy
very→well
on
to
③当你不在室内时，应该关掉所有的灯和那台电扇。
When you are not in the room，all the lights and the fan _________________________．
④随着科技的发展，我们已经改用手机银行了。
With the development of science and technology，____________________________ telephone banking．
we have switched over to
should be switched off
本句为have sth．done结构，此结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。
(1)have sth．done 使某事完成；遭遇某种(不幸的) 事情；让别人做某事
have sb．do sth． 让某人做某事
have sb．/sth．doing sth．让……一直在做某事
(2)have sth．to do 有某事要做(不定式短语作定语)
单句语法填空/单句改错
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)These include plants that have sensors _______ (print) onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater．
②When his mother had him do his homework，he decided to have his light _______ (burn) all night to pretend he was working hard．
printed
burning
③We students have various activities ________ (take) part in after class．
④I am going to see my son next week．Do you have anything _____________ (take) to your son
⑤If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，have him or her to leave a message．____________
to take
to be taken
去掉第二个to
Ⅰ．熟词生义
1．a．(2020·江苏卷)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten．____
b．(2019·江苏卷)I prefer the school uniform．It’s nice．It’s also a better display of our school culture．____
2．The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．____
显示
展示
打击
Ⅱ．语法填空
Weather 1．__________ (permit)，people usually get around during weekends．However，with the increasing number of cars，people can get 2．_____ (stick) in a traffic jam anywhere because of the 3．_______ (limit) traffic conditions，although more roads are under 4．____________ (construct)．Traffic jams have become a global problem，5．_____ needs to be dealt with 6．__ no time．Firstly，
permitting
stuck
limited
construction
which
in
our government should take measures 7．___________ (provide) fast and 8．__________ (convenience) public transport．Secondly，our government should try to improve road conditions，such as having the narrow streets 9．_______ (widen)．Last but not least，not only the drivers 10．___ also the pedestrians should follow the traffic rules strictly．
to provide
convenient
widened
but
Ⅲ．运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
交通堵塞在城市是一个日益严重的问题。请你按以下写作要点，提出可行的解决措施。内容包括：
1．说明现象；
2．提出可行的解决方案。
Traffic jam has become a great concern for the people in cities．①__________________ (stuck) a traffic jam is common，which sometimes makes people unable to keep cool．To have traffic flow smoothly，the following solutions may work．
Getting stuck in
To begin with，people should take buses to work or travel by bicycle instead of driving cars．In addition，the government should ②___________________________ (money；invest) in improving public transportation，so as to ③_____________________________________ (make；convenient；get around)．Most importantly，it is very beneficial to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules．
have more money invested
make it convenient for people to get around
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1．fasten seat belts 系安全带
2．shared bikes 共享单车
3．random parking 随意停车
4．public transportation 公共交通
5．break the speed limit 超速
6．an express train 特快列车
7．a high speed train 高铁
8．cancel the flight 取消航班
9．avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞
10．raise traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识
11．traffic signals/lights 红绿灯
12．slow down 减速
13．run a red light 闯红灯
14．a driving license 驾照
15．obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则
1．Have a car and then you won’t be limited to fixed routes and timetables．
如果你有车，那么你将不会被限制在固定的路线和时间表上了。
2．For many Americans it is hard to imagine not owning a car．
对许多美国人来说，很难想象没有车是什么样。
3．The number of car owners is increasing every day because every person expects freedom and comfort while travelling．
拥有汽车的人数每天都在增加，因为每个人都期待出行时自由且舒适。
4．While driving a car is a convenient，fast and fun way of getting from one place to another，it also has several disadvantages when compared to other modes of transport，such as public transportation，bicycling and walking．
虽然开车从一个地方到另一个地方比较方便、快速和有趣，但与其他交通方式如公共交通、骑自行车和步行相比，它也有一些缺点。
NO．1 单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．_______ assistance to sb．提供帮助给某人
2．_______ for oil勘探石油
3．a changeable ____ 喜怒无常的情绪
provide
explore
mood
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1．permit n．执照；许可证→ __________ n．允许；许可
2．limit vt．限制 n．限度；限制→ _______ adj．有限制的，有限的→ __________ n．限制；局限
3．impress vt．给……留下印象；使铭记→ __________ adj．给人印象深刻的→ __________ n．印象；感想
permission
limited
limitation
impressive
impression
4．convenient adj．方便的→ ___________ n．方便；便利的事物
5．single n．单程票→ ______ n．(反义词)往返票
6．react vi．反应→ ________ n．反应
7．solution n．解答；答案→_____ v．解决；解答
convenience
return
reaction
solve
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．He _______ badly against the boss’s decision，whose ________ was also ________ upon his colleagues．(react)
2．He doesn’t get a driving ______．That’s to say，he doesn’t get any __________ of driving．(permit)
reacted
reaction
reacting
permit
permission
3．The natural resources which we have are _______．Therefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without _____．(limit)
4．When asked about his __________ of Beijing，he said that he was deeply _________ by its unique human landscape，and that the Palace Museum was the most __________ architecture he’d ever seen．(impress)
5．Most of us like the ___________ of using credit cards to buy things because it is __________ to carry．(convenient)
limited
limit
impression
impressed
impressive
convenience
convenient
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆
□wire n． □suburban adj．
□display vt． □receipt n．
□fare n． □air conditioned adj．
□pedal vt．& vi． □destination n．
□route n． □tricycle n．
□blow vt． □horn n．
NO．2 短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．a computer ____________ the Internet 连接到因特网的计算机
2．__________________ a traffic jam受困于交通阻塞
3．be all right ____________ 很快就会好起来
4．four underground lines ___________________ 4条正在建设中的地铁线路
connected to
be/get stuck in
in no time
under construction
5．___________ the TV 关上电视
6．__________ in the face of danger 面临危险，保持冷静
7．_______ (俚语)肯定不；没门儿
8．_______________________ the mountains 清楚地看到群山
9．_________________ 情绪好；心情好
switch off
keep cool
no way
have a good view of
in a good mood
[词汇积累]
1．“费用”名词大全
①fare 车费
②expense 花费
③charge 费用；价钱
④fine 罚款
⑤fee 费用；酬金
⑥tip 小费
2．“禁止，许可”大观园
①permit v． 允许
②allow v． 允许
③forbid v． 禁止
④ban v．& n． 禁止
⑤prohibit v． 禁止
3．“under＋n．”短语荟萃
①under construction 正在建设之中
②under repair 在修理中
③under control 在控制中
④under discussion 在讨论中
⑤under treatment 在治疗中
NO．3 句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句(常用将来时)
________________ you will have a bright future．
努力学习，你就会有一个光明的未来。
Study hard and
2．be worth doing “值得做”
Tricycles _________________ if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing．
如果你想探索老北京的窄巷(胡同)，三轮车是值得一用的。
3．have sth．done “让某事被做；使……遭遇不幸”
We’re _______________________________ next month．
我们下个月要把教室粉刷一下。
are worth using
having the classroom painted
[句式积累]
1．Stay with happy people，and you will be happy every day．
2．I think the project is well worth carrying out．
3．I intend to take up a part time job，through which I’d like to have my horizons broadened．
(1)limit…to…把……限制在……内
(2)beyond the limit超过限度
within the limits of在……范围内
set a limit to sth．对……规定限度
there is a/no limit to doing sth．做……是有限制的/无限制的
(3)limited adj．有限的
be limited to 受限于……
limitless adj．无限的
limited
②Set a limit __ the number of tasks you take on each day and stick to it．
③他的英语水平非常有限以至于不能理解以英语为母语的人说的话。
His English _____________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say．
＝___________________________________ he can’t understand what the native speakers say．(倒装)
to
is so limited that
So limited is his English that
④As we all know，a lack of formal education will limit to your job opportunities．______
⑤The teaching of history should not be limiting to dates and figures．_______________
去掉to
limiting→limited
(1)permit＋n．/pron．/doing 允许……
permit sb．to do sth． 允许某人做某事
(2)permission n．[U] 许可；允许
ask for permission 请求许可
with/without one’s permission 得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可
to take
smoking
③(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their __________ (permit)．
④If time permits，I do hope you will attend this year’s music festival．
→________________，I do hope you will attend this year’s music festival．(独立主格结构)
[实战贴士] permit既可用于permit doing sth．，也可用于permit sb．to do sth．。有相同用法的动词还有advise，allow，forbid等。
permission
Time permitting
[佳句背诵] (2020·江苏卷)This well made film provides foreign audiences with a fresh way of better knowing China’s past and present．
这部制作精良的电影为外国的观众更好地了解中国的过去和现在提供了一种新颖的方式。
(1)provide sb．with sth．＝provide sth．for sb．向某人提供某物
(2)provided (that)＝providing (that)倘若；在……情况/条件下
单句语法填空/词汇升级
①(2021·全国乙卷)Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences ___ both the visitors and the hosts．
②I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes，if my dad went with me．
→I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes, _____________________________ my dad went with me．
for
provided/providing (that)
[实战贴士]offer sb．sth．＝offer sth．to sb．向某人提供某物
supply sb．with sth．＝supply sth．to/for sb．向某人提供某物
(1)It be convenient for sb．to do sth． 对某人来说做某事是方便的
sth．be convenient to/for sb． 对某人来说……是方便的
(2)convenience n． 方便；便利
at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
to have
convenience
③(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)如果你能在方便的时候尽早回复，我将不胜感激。
I would appreciate it if you could reply ___________________ ____________．(convenience)
＝I would appreciate it if you could reply ____________________ ________．(convenient)
[实战贴士]convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“when it is convenient to you”而不能译成“when you are convenient”。
at your earliest
convenience
when it is convenient
to you
stuck
Stuck
③Much to the family’s surprise，Dennis stuck __ his promise！He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy．
④The firefighters managed to save a girl．She was stuck in the big fire．
→The firefighters managed to save a girl, ____________________ ________．(非限制性定语从句)
→The firefighters managed to save a girl ________________ ．
(分词作后置定语)
to
who was stuck in the
big fire
stuck in the big fire
on time 准时
in time 及时；最终
at a time 每次；一次
at one time 曾经；一度
at times 有时
at no time 在任何时候都不，从来没有
in
on
③Each student is allowed to borrow two books at _ time from the school library．
④As a proverb goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way”．______________________________________ (我们的努力迟早会得到回报)．
Our efforts will pay off in time
a
⑤At no time they actually break the rules of the game．It was unfair to punish them．_______________
[实战贴士]表示“决不”的短语有by no means，in no way，under no circumstances，on no account，in no case等。
在they前面加did
[佳句背诵] (2021·浙江卷)It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning－running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones－but it’s certainly worth trying．
这可能很难开始，需要一点小小的计划——把跑鞋放在门口，前一天晚上做好午餐，下雨天要带雨伞，热天要戴帽子——但这绝对值得一试。
单句语法填空/一句多译/单句改错
①(2021·浙江卷)Therefore, I highly recommend you to pay a visit to this exhibition, for it is really worth ______ (see)．
②这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。
The reference book ____________________, because it is of great help for your study．(worth)
seeing
is worth buying
＝The reference book ____________________________________，because it is of great help for your study．(worthy)
＝___________________________________ the reference book，because it is of great help for your study．(worthwhile)
③It is very worth making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection．_________
is worthy of being bought/to be bought
It is worthwhile buying/to buy
very→well
on
to
③当你不在室内时，应该关掉所有的灯和那台电扇。
When you are not in the room，all the lights and the fan _________________________．
④随着科技的发展，我们已经改用手机银行了。
With the development of science and technology，____________________________ telephone banking．
we have switched over to
should be switched off
本句为have sth．done结构，此结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。
(1)have sth．done 使某事完成；遭遇某种(不幸的) 事情；让别人做某事
have sb．do sth． 让某人做某事
have sb．/sth．doing sth．让……一直在做某事
(2)have sth．to do 有某事要做(不定式短语作定语)
单句语法填空/单句改错
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)These include plants that have sensors _______ (print) onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater．
②When his mother had him do his homework，he decided to have his light _______ (burn) all night to pretend he was working hard．
printed
burning
③We students have various activities ________ (take) part in after class．
④I am going to see my son next week．Do you have anything _____________ (take) to your son
⑤If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，have him or her to leave a message．____________
to take
to be taken
去掉第二个to
Ⅰ．熟词生义
1．a．(2020·江苏卷)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten．____
b．(2019·江苏卷)I prefer the school uniform．It’s nice．It’s also a better display of our school culture．____
2．The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．____
显示
展示
打击
Ⅱ．语法填空
Weather 1．__________ (permit)，people usually get around during weekends．However，with the increasing number of cars，people can get 2．_____ (stick) in a traffic jam anywhere because of the 3．_______ (limit) traffic conditions，although more roads are under 4．____________ (construct)．Traffic jams have become a global problem，5．_____ needs to be dealt with 6．__ no time．Firstly，
permitting
stuck
limited
construction
which
in
our government should take measures 7．___________ (provide) fast and 8．__________ (convenience) public transport．Secondly，our government should try to improve road conditions，such as having the narrow streets 9．_______ (widen)．Last but not least，not only the drivers 10．___ also the pedestrians should follow the traffic rules strictly．
to provide
convenient
widened
but
Ⅲ．运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
交通堵塞在城市是一个日益严重的问题。请你按以下写作要点，提出可行的解决措施。内容包括：
1．说明现象；
2．提出可行的解决方案。
Traffic jam has become a great concern for the people in cities．①__________________ (stuck) a traffic jam is common，which sometimes makes people unable to keep cool．To have traffic flow smoothly，the following solutions may work．
Getting stuck in
To begin with，people should take buses to work or travel by bicycle instead of driving cars．In addition，the government should ②___________________________ (money；invest) in improving public transportation，so as to ③_____________________________________ (make；convenient；get around)．Most importantly，it is very beneficial to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules．
have more money invested
make it convenient for people to get around