人教版七年级下册 unit 8 Section A 2d-3c课件(共30张PPT，无音频)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section A (2d-3c)
Is there a … near here
Are there any … near here
Is there a near here
Yes, there is.
bank
Where is the bank
It is Long Street.
on
地点方位介词
Discuss: If you are new in town, how do you ask for
directions on the street
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2. Where’s the bank
___________________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street and it’s across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m __________ . Is there a bank __________
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s _______________. It’s __________
the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s ___________________. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
around here
on Center Street
across from
not too far from here
new in town
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town.
Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can
walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Where does Tony
want to go
Where is the bank
1. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助，此句还可说成：How could/may I help you
类似的句子还有：
May I help you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
Is there anything I can do for you
What can I do for you
2. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。如：
Is there a good place to eat here I’m from out of town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟(我是外乡人)。
My parents are not at home. They’re shopping in town.
我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。
Presentation
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
Grammar
there be结构表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，其中的there没有实际意义，常弱读成/ /。be动词的单复数要与后面的名词保持一致。
语法概述
一、there be句型
there be结构的基本句型
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 There is/are+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There is a car in front of the house.
否定句 There isn’t/aren’t+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There aren’t any pens on the desk.
一般疑问句及答语 —Is/Are there+主语+地点状语/时间状语？ 肯定回答: Yes, there is/are. 否定回答: No, there isn’t/aren’t. —Are there any Russian books in the library
—Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.
该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词
保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它
最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
There ____ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.
= There ____ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case.
are
is
there be与have/has区别
there be 表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，强调存在意义。
have/has 表示“拥有”，强调所属关系。
There is a watch on my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。（不一定是我的）
I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（这块手表属于我）
二、问路及指路的表达方式
Where is.. . ……在哪里
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to...
打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路吗
Do you know the way to... 你知道去……的路吗
1、常见的问路句型
Which is the way to... 哪条是去……的路
Is there... near here, please 请问这附近有……吗
How can I get to... 我怎样才能到达……
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to...
打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去……吗
2、常见的指路句型
Turn right/left at the... crossing, and then...
在第……个十字路口向右/左转，然后…….
Take the... turning on the right/left.
在第……个拐弯处向右/左转。
Take the No. ... bus and get off at...
乘坐……路车，在……下车
It’s in front of/ across from/ next to/ near/behind...它在……前面/对面/旁边/附近/后面。
Go/ Walk along/ down... 沿着……走。
3、表示方位的介词及短语
on the left/right
next to …
in front of…
behind
between…and…
across from…
在左/右边
在……的旁边，紧挨着……
在……前面
在……后面
在……和……之间
在……的对面
一、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
is
is
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_______ _______ some cards in Jim’s bag.
There are
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？
_______ _______ anything else in it
Is there
5. 我们学校有许多学生。
There _______ many _________ in our school.
6. 谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _______ your _______
7. 房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the house.
are
students
on right
in front of
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
1. Where is the bank
________________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_______________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Yes, there is.
1. The bank is next to the hospital and
across from the bank.
2. ____________________________________
____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
______________________________
Look at the map in 3a and write
three sentences.
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
3b
Take turns to choose a place in the picture
in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
A: Where is the hospital
Is it on Bridge Street
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it next to the police station
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it between the hotel
and the bank
B: No, it isn’t.
S1: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S3: Is it behind the hotel
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the park
S2: Yes, it is.
S1: Is it on Bridge Street
S2: No, it isn’t.
S3: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the post office
S2: Yes, it is.
Exercises
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.—______ there any pictures on the wall
—Yes, there _______.
2.There _____ some water in the glass.
3.There ______ a book and two rulers on the desk.
4.There _____ some books and a pen on the chair.
Are
is
is
are
are
二、单项选择。
1.There _______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.
A. is B. are C. be D.has
2.—Lucy, there _____ too many things on the desk. What a mess!
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.
A. have B. is C. are D.be
3.—Is there a bank near here
—Yes, _________.
A. there is B. there isn’t C. it is D.there be
C
A
A
C