专题08 Unit 4易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级下册单元重难点易错题精练（含解析）

班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 A good read.
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．—Do you know which book doesn’t belong to the four great classical Chinese novels
—Of course I know, it’s __________.
A．Journey to the West
B．A Dream of Red Mansions
C．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
D．Madame White Snake
2．—Would you please tell me ________ to deal with all the problems, Mr Chen
—No problem.
A．how B．why
C．what D．which
3．—Why are there many books on the ground
—Her arms aren’t long enough to ________the books on the desk.
A．reach B．come
C．take D．carry
4．Although _________ my ideas , he didn’t come up with his own .
A．against B．on
C．for D．in
5．Aren’t you tired ________doing the same work all the year round
A．of B．with
C．from D．across
6．He is businesslike（认真的）and is often ________.
I hope he will have more _________ at his business.
A．success; successful
B．successful; success
C．successfully; successful
D．successful; successful
7．He always gets angry if he is kept _________for five minutes.
A．waiting B．wait
C．to wait D．waited
8．They decided________ after dinner.
A．have a broke
B．have a break
C．to have a broke
D．to have a break
9．The sun was shining brightly, ________everything there ________ more beautiful.
A．making; look
B．to make; looked
C．and made; looking
D．and making; be looked
10．—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight
—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A．can B．must C．may D．might
11．We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.
A．what to do B．to do what C．whether to do D．to do whether
12．We can't work out the physics problem.Can you tell us________？
A．how to do B．what to do it
C．how to do it D．what should to do
13．—Can you come to have dinner with me this evening
—I’m afraid not . I ________take care of my grandmother. She is ill.
A．can’t B．have to
C．may D．could
14．—Don’t give up , my children . Keep________ and you will be successful.
—Thank you . Mr Wang. We’ll try our best.
A．working on B．working off
C．for working D．to work
15．—Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.
—_______. I can manage it myself.
A．That’s OK B．No,thanks
C．Perhaps not D．Not at all
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Three men came to London ___16___ vacations. They came to a very large hotel and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.
One day they went to see a movie and came back to the hotel very late.
"I'm very ___17___ ," said the waiter(服务员) of the hotel, "But our lift(电梯) does not work this evening."
One of them said to his two friends, "We have to walk up to our room. It's very ___18___ . I think I know how to make it easier. ___19___ our way to the room, I shall (将) ___20___ you some jokes; then you, John, will sing us ___21___ songs; then you, Peter, will tell us some ___22___ stories."
So they began to walk to their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last, they came to the fortieth floor. They were ___23___ and decided to have a rest(休息). "Well," said Tom, "Peter, will you tell us a ___24___ story with a sad(伤心的) end "
"I shall tell you a sad story," said Peter. "It is short ____25____ it is sad enough. We left our key in the downstairs room just now. What shall we do "
16．A．for B．to C．with D．at
17．A．tired B．excited C．sorry D．happy
18．A．funny B．difficult C．helpful D．early
19．A．In B．At C．By D．On
20．A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say
21．A．a lot B．much C．a little D．some
22．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．sad
23．A．tired B．hungry C．happy D．worried
24．A．interesting B．true C．exciting D．ugly
25．A．and B．so C．because D．but
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.
He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "Why Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes " asked Mike.
"Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."
26．Mike works in________.
A．a factory B．an office
C．a school D．a hospital
27．Jenny stays at home because ________.
A．she likes cooking
B．she loves her husband very much
C．she doesn't have a job
D．she doesn't want to work
28．One day, Mike came home very late because________.
A．he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant
B．he had a lot of work to do
C．he was angry with his wife
D．his wife didn't cook dinner
29．Mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready.
A．happy B．glad
C．hungry D．not happy
30．Which sentence is correct
A．Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.
B．Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.
C．Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.
D．Jenny didn't love her husband.
B
Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.
However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.
On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Bob went to Vancouver to _______.
A．watch football games
B．give a talk on traveling
C．watch basketball games
D．give a talk on the environment
32．What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．惭愧的 C．镇静的 D．痛苦的
33．Who did Bob call in the end
A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His sister. D．His daughter.
34．What can we learn about Bob from the passage
A．He knew what he could eat in the forest.
B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.
C．He didn’t like traveling with others.
D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.
35．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Traveling in the mountains
B．An early call
C．An enjoyable experience
D．Lost in the forest
四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。有二项是多余的。
A: What are you doing
B: I am reading fairy tales.
A: ___36___
B: Because they make me feel relaxed.
A: ___37___
B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.
A: What is it about
B: ___38___ Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. ___39___
A: Did she meet a prince
B: Yes, she did. ___40___
A．Do you like Snow White
B．Are you reading stories
C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.
D．Why do you like fairy tales
E．I like Snow White very much.
F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.
G．They got married and lived a happy life.
第二部分 课本知识应用
五、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
41．Journey to the West t________ into Japanese in the middle of the eighteenth century.
42．Many young people love watching the s_______ of the play called Bright Life.
43．The _________（销量）of Readers are over 9 million copies every month.
44．The works of Mo Yan have been ___________（出版）millions of copies since 2012.
45．The girl was angry with her boyfriend. She _______（拒绝）to answer his calls many times last night .
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．J·K·Rowling is a British _______ (write).
47．We should continue ________ (learn) after we leave school.
48．So far, I _______ (read) more than three hundred articles by Yang Hongying.
49．You must ________ (return) the books on time.
50．The ________ (wife) of the policemen usually do most of the housework because their husbands are too busy.
51．The story book is ______ (interest). I want to borrow one from my school library.
52．Would you mind ________(turn) off the lights The sun is shining.
53．I felt ________ (relax) lying in the sun . What a good time!
54．Students in our class have finished __________ (read) the article.
55．Joy Zhou is a very popular star. He has millions of ________ (fan).
七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．I don’t know how I can work out the problem.（改为同义句）
I don’t know _______ ________ work out the problem.
57．She has already finished her homework.（改为否定句）
She ______ finished her homework _________.
58．The new bridge has been in use since 2005 .（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ has the new bridge been in use
59．Jack bought the book last Sunday. （改为同义句）
Jack ________ _________ the book since last Sunday.
60．You must return the magazine to her in two hours. （对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ must you return the magazine to her
八、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Two friends are going through the forest (森林), one friend says to the other, "If any beast (野兽) comes out from behind the trees, I will stay with you and help you. " The other friend says, " I will help you too, if any beast comes near you. " After a little time there is a great noise , and a big bear (熊) comes out from behind the trees, At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree. He lies down at the foot of the tree. He says to himself, "The bear will think I am dead." The bear comes near him; it puts its nose down and smells (闻) him. It thinks the man is dead, so it goes away. The other friend comes down from the tree, and says, "What did the bear say to you when it put its mouth so near to your ear " The friend answers," the bear said, 'if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend.'"
阅读并回答问题。
61．Where are the two friends
_____________________________________________ .
62．What does the thin friend do when a big bear comes out
_____________________________________________ .
63．What does the bear think after it smells the fat man
_____________________________________________ .
64．Are they real friends
_____________________________________________ .
65．What friends are real ones
_____________________________________________ .
九、材料作文(本大题共15分)
66．
你听说过《嫦娥奔月》的故事吗？请根据以下提示，完成这个小故事。
1.嫦娥的丈夫后羿射下九个太阳；(shoot down)
2.上帝给他们长生不老的药，后羿计划和嫦娥一起服用此药；(plan to do)
3.一个坏人想要偷取这种药；(try to steal)
4.嫦娥拒绝把药给他；自己吃了这药。(refuse to give)
5.嫦娥一个人飞向月亮。后羿留在人间很伤心。(fly up to)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【解析】
句意：——你知道哪本书不属于中国四大名著。——我当然知道，它是《白蛇传》。A. Journey to the West《西游记》;B. A Dream o f Red Mansions《红楼梦》；C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》；D. Madame White Snake《白蛇传》。根据文学常识，中国四大名著有《西游记》、《水浒传》、《三国演义》、《红楼梦》，因此不属于四大名著的是白蛇传。故选D。
2．A
【解析】
考查连词的辨析。
句意：----陈先生，请你告诉我怎样解决所有的问题吗？---没问题。How怎样，如何；B. Why为什么；C. What什么；D. Which哪一个。短语do with表示处理，和疑问词how连用。根据题意，故选A。
3．A
【解析】
句意：——地上为什么有许多书？——她的胳膊不够长，能够得着桌子上的书。reach够得着；come来； take拿走； carry拿走；结合句意，胳膊不长，因此够不着桌子上的书，故选A。
4．A
【解析】
句意：尽管他反对我的想法，他没有提出自己的观点。against反对； on关于； for支持； in在…..里；根据连词although表示前后两句表示转折关系，后半句表示他没有提出自己的观点，因此前半句表示他反对我的观点。故选A。
5．A
【解析】
句意：你一年到头做同一个工作，难道不感到厌倦吗？be tired of doing sth厌倦做某事； be tired with/from doing sth因做某事感到厌倦。根据句意，表示心里感到厌倦，用短语be tired of。故选A。
点睛：be tired with/fron“因……而疲乏”，侧重身体上的，强调造成累和疲劳的原因。be tired of doing sth厌烦做某事，主要是情绪、情感上的厌烦。
6．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他很有条理，常常成功。我希望他会在生意上更加成功。Succss成功，是名词；successful成功的，是形容词；successfully成功地，是副词。所以选B。
考点：考查形容词。
7．A
【解析】
句意：如果让他一直等五分钟，他总是会生气的。A. waiting动名词或分词；B. wait动词原形；C. to wait动词不定式；D. waited过去式。keep sb. doing sth让某人一直做某事。此句是一般现在时的被动语态，主语与keep之间是被动的关系，故答案选A。
8．D
【解析】
句意：他们决定在晚饭后休息。decide后面要接动词不定式，have a break是一个固定短语，意为“休息”，故选D。
9．A
【解析】
句意：阳光灿烂地照耀着，使那里的一切都更美了。动词的-ing形式表示伴随着的动作。“make sth.+do（动词原形）”为固定结构，结合句意，故选A。
10．B
【解析】
考查情态动词。“爸爸，我今晚能去看电影吗？”；“当然，但是你必须在九点之前回来。”根据句意可知，填must，故选B。
11．C
【解析】
考查宾语从句.句意:我们不知道接下来是否做这件事.从句中不缺少宾语,故选C.
12．C
【解析】
疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，动词后不用加it；how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意：——今天晚上你能和我一起共进晚餐吗？——我恐怕不能。我不得不去照顾我的祖母。她生病了。can't不可能，表示有把握的推测；have to，必须，不得不，表示客观上的要求；may可能，表示没有把握的推测； could可能，表示没有把握的推测。根据后一句的She is ill.可知祖母生病了，我必须照顾她，这是不得不做的事，故用情态动词have to，故选B。
14．A
【解析】
句意：——孩子们，别放弃。继续努力工作，你们将会成功的。——谢谢你，王老师。我们会尽我们最大的努力。work on继续工作或学习；work off渐渐消除；keep doing sth坚持做某事，强调状态的持续。根据前半句Don’t give up表示不要放弃，因此表示继续工作，故选A。
15．B
【解析】
句意：露西，让我帮你修理你的电脑吧。——不用了，谢谢。我自己可以。That’s OK.没关系； No, thanks.不用了，谢谢你。Perhaps not可能不；Not at all一点也不；根据I can manage it myself可知此处表示我自己可以，因此不用对方的帮忙，并且对于对方的建议表示感谢，故选B。
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．D
20．A
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲述有三个人去伦敦度假，他们去了一个非常大的旅馆，住在45层。有一天他们去看电影回来晚了，发现电梯坏了，就只能爬楼梯上去，所以他们决定三个人在爬楼梯的时候，一个讲笑话，一个唱歌，一个讲故事。结果到第四十层时，Peter讲故事的时候说他们的钥匙丢在了楼下的房间里。
16．
句意：三个人来到伦敦度假。
for为了；to朝，向；with带着；at在。由句意及“vacations”可知，这里是表示目的，for holiday 度假；故选A。
17．
句意：酒店的服务员说：“非常抱歉，今晚的电梯坏了。”
tired疲倦的；excited激动的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；根据后句“But our lift(电梯) does not work this evening.”可知，此处应是跟他们道歉，故选C。
18．
句意：这太困难了。
careful小心的；difficult困难的；helpful有帮助的；early早的；根据上文“lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.”可知，现在要步行到45层很困难，故选B。
19．
句意：在我们回房间的路上。
In在……里面；At在；By被、通过；On在……上面；此处“on one’s way to ”是固定搭配，意思是“在去……的路上”，故选D。
20．
句意：我会给你们讲一些笑话。
tell告诉；talk交谈；speak说，强调说话的方式；say说，强调说的内容；根据“some jokes”可知，此处表达的是“给某人讲笑话”，结构是“tell sb jokes” ，故选A。
21．
句意：然后你，约翰，给我们唱几首歌。
a lot很多，修饰形容词副词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；some一些，修饰可数或不可数名词，本句中修饰的是名词songs，故选D。
22．
句意：然后你，彼得，给我们讲一些有趣的故事。
interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；sad伤心的；根据“I think I know how to make it easier ”可知，为了能轻松步行到45层，要讲一些有趣的故事提神，修饰物用ing形容词，故选B。
23．
句意：他们累了，决定休息一下。
tired疲劳的；hungry饥饿的；happy高兴的；worried担心的；根据后句“and decided to have a rest”可知，此处是说“他们累了”，故选A。
24．
句意：你能给我们讲一个结局悲惨的真实故事吗？
interesting有趣的；true真的；exciting激动的；ugly丑陋的；根据后文““I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “It is short…it is sad enough. We left our key in the downstairs room just now.” ”可知，此处表达的是“真实的”，故选B。
25．
句意：虽然很短，但已经够悲伤了。
and和；so所以；because因为；but但是；“It is short”与“it is sad enough”之间是转折关系，所以用表转折关系连词，故选D。
26．A
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文讲述了迈克在一家工厂工作。他的妻子珍妮没有工作，在家做饭。一天当他到家时，晚饭还没有准备好，迈克不高兴了，对珍妮说他要去餐馆吃饭。珍妮说五分钟后就能准备好，迈克以为她五分钟后就能准备好饭。但是珍妮说她五分钟能够准备好和他一起出去。
26．细节理解题。根据Mike is a factory worker.可知迈克在一家工厂工作，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. 可知珍妮没有工作，故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. 可知迈克回家晚是因为他很忙，故推断他有很多工作要做，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. 可知当他发现晚饭没有准备好，他不高兴了，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据“I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.”和“Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.” 可知珍妮认为五分钟后就能准备好，故推断她是想和她的丈夫去餐馆吃饭，故选B。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
31．D
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了鲍勃在落基山独自去森林里观赏植物，他迷路了，但是他不知道所住的宾馆的电话号码。他在森林里找到他认为能吃的东西。他在没有希望的情况下，给他妻子打电话，他妻子又给那家宾馆打电话，最后人们在森林里找到了鲍勃。
31．
细节理解题。根据Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment.可知鲍勃去温哥华是去作关于环境方面的演讲，故选D。
32．
词义猜测题。根据“He seemed to be in control of the situation.”可知他似乎控制了形势，故表示他很冷静，故为C。
33．
推理判断题。根据On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子).可知鲍勃最后给他的妻子打了电话，故选B。
34．
细节理解题。根据He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.可知他知道在森林里什么东西可以吃，故选A。
35．
标题归纳题。根据 He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.可知本文讲述了鲍勃在深林里迷路的故事，故选D。
【点睛】
根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题1，根据Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment.可知鲍勃去温哥华是去作关于环境方面的演讲，故选D。
36．D
37．A
38．F
39．C
40．G
【解析】
【分析】
在这段对话中，A首先询问了B喜欢童话的原因以及是否喜欢《白雪公主》，之后讨论了《白雪公主》的具体内容。
36．
根据下文“Because they make me feel relaxed.”可知此处询问为什么喜欢童话，选项D“你为什么喜欢童话”符合语境。故选D。
37．
根据下文“Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.”以及下文的描述可知此处询问是否喜欢《白雪公主》这个故事，选项A“你喜欢《白雪公主》吗”符合语境。故选A。
38．
根据上文“What is it about ”可知此处回答这本书的内容，选项F“它是关于一个叫白雪公主的美丽女孩”符合语境。故选F。
39．
根据上文“Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful”可知此处描述这个故事的具体内容，选项C“七个小矮人拯救了她”符合语境。故选C。
40．
根据上文“Did she meet a prince ”以及下文“Yes, she did”可知此处要描述她遇到王子之后发生的事情，选项G“他们结婚了，而且过着快乐的生活”符合语境。故选G。
41．translated
42．series
43．sales
44．published
45．refused.
【解析】
41．句意：《西游记》在十八世纪中叶被译成日语。in the middle of the eighteenth century在十八世纪中叶，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填translated。
42．句意：许多年轻人喜欢看这部名为《灿烂人生》的电视连续剧。定冠词the后接名词，the series of the play系列剧；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填series。
43．句意：《读者》每月销量超过900万册。定冠词the后接名词；系词are需跟在复数人称后，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填sales。
44．句意：自2012年以来，莫言的作品已经出版了数百万册。“have been + done”表示现在完成时的被动语态结构；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填published。
45．句意：那个女孩生她男朋友的气。昨晚她多次拒绝接他的电话。last night昨晚，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填refused。
【点睛】
单词拼写题，要求根据句意结构和汉语或所给单词提示填空，使句意通顺。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
46．writer
47．learning
48．have read
49．return
50．wives
51．interesting
52．turning
53．relaxed
54．reading
55．fans
【解析】
46．句意：J K 罗琳是英国作家。British英国的，形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填writer。
47．句意：我们毕业后应该继续学习。continue doing继续做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填learning。
48．句意：到目前为止，我已经读了杨红樱写的三百多篇文章。so far截至目前为止，用于现在完成时；I是第一人称，需用“have + done”结构；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填have read。
49．句意：你必须按时还书。must必须，情态动词后接原形动词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填return。
50．句意：警察的妻子通常做大部分的家务，因为他们的丈夫太忙了。定冠词the后接名词；根据of the policemen和英文提示，可知用复数形式，故填wives。
51．句意：这本故事书很有趣。我想从学校图书馆借一本。本句缺表语形容词，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填interesting。
52．句意：你介意把灯关掉吗 mind doing介意做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填turning。
53．句意：躺在阳光下我感到很放松。多么美好的时光啊!feel是表感觉系动词，后接形容词；relaxed轻松的，用于人；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填relaxed。
54．句意：我们班的学生已经读完了这篇文章。finish doing完成做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填reading。
55．句意：周杰伦是一个非常受欢迎的明星。他有数百万的粉丝。millions of成千上万的，修饰复数名词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填fans。
【点睛】
用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
56． how to
57． hasn’t yet
58． How long
59． has had
60． How soon
【解析】
56．原句意：我不知道该如何解决这个问题。由疑问词引导的从句可以改为疑问词+to do形式，从句所作的句子成分不变，故答案是(1). how (2). to
57．本句是现在完成时结构是：have/has done；否定形式是have/has +not +done; already多用于肯定句,而yet多用于疑问句或否定句，所以already改为yet，故答案是 (1). hasn’t (2). yet
58．根据划线词since 2005，可知问的是多长时间，用疑问词how long，故答案(1). How (2). long
59．原句是一般过去时，同义句改为现在完成时，结构是have/has +done; bought短暂性动词需要改为延续性动词had;故答案是(1). has (2). had
60．根据划线部分in two hours可知问的是多久，所以用疑问词how soon，故答案是(1). How (2). soon
【点睛】
要做好句型转换题，必须注意如下几点：
1、注重掌握教材中的基本句和同一句子英语的不同结构表达技巧。
2、弄清题意，明确题目考查点，了解题目所给句子与答句之间的关系。
3、注意从多角度，全方位考虑问题，突破难点，注意复查，看是否按要求完成了转换。
61．In the forest
62．He gets up in a tree
63．It thinks he is dead
64．No, they aren't
65．The friends who help each other
【解析】
本文通过两个所谓的“朋友”在森林遇险的故事告诉我们什么才是真正的友谊。
61．
根据“Two friends are going through the forest”，可知他们在森林里，故填In the forest。
62．
根据“At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree.”，可知瘦弱的朋友上了树，故填He gets up in a tree。
63．
根据“It thinks the man is dead, so it goes away.”，可知熊认为那个人死了，故填It thinks he is dead。
64．
根据“At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree.”，可知瘦弱的朋友在遇到危险的第一时间首先想到的是自己，所以他们并不是真正的朋友，需用否定回答，故填No, they aren't。
65．
根据“if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend.”，可知真正的朋友是会互相帮助的，故填 The friends who help each other。
66．例文：
Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the Moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the Moon every night.
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇小故事，题中已经给出故事的时间发展顺序，在写作时要按照顺序进行写作，不要遗漏。
2.写作指导：本文是《嫦娥奔月》的故事，时态用一般过去时，人称用第三人称。文章主要是按照时间顺序进行写作，而且题目中也给出了一些关键词，在写作的时候要在文章中进行运用。也要注意各个句子间连接词的使用，避免文章成为流水账。