Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 单元知识点检测（含答案）

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 单元知识点检测
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. It’s reported that many children from Africa ________ hunger every year.
A. die of B. die with C. die out D. die for
( )2. —______ is the population of China now
—It is 1.41178 billion according to the seventh national census.
A. How much B. What number C. What D. How many
( )3. —Do you know the greatest man-made object in the world
—As far as I know, it may be the Ming Great Wall, which is about ______.
A. 8,850-kilometer-long B. 8,850 kilometers’ long C. 8,850 kilometers long
( )4. The baby panda was only 15 cm long when it ______.
A. is born B. was born C. at birth D. born
( )5. The river is not as _______ as that one.
A. longer B. longest C. the longest D. long
( )6. We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ______.
A. achievement B. department C. treatment D. entertainment
( )7. It’s our duty to______ the earth because it is our only home.
A. pollute B. protect C. provide
( )8. Making robots is one of ______ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.
A. more popular B. the most popular C. more difficult D. the most difficult
( )9. —Why do you love Gu Ailing, Meimei
—She is one of the ______ young players in the world.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular
( )10.—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ____ places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public Are you afraid to make a speech
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of (11)________ classmates.
“I was wrong. It was very different and much (12)________ than talking to my classmates during playtime,” Li said, “I was tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute(哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom (13)________.”
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same (14)________. They can talk about their ideas freely (15)________ their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of (16)________.
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their (17)________, such as speech competitions, English comers and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. (18)________ she also gives some advice to students.
“During your free time you should (19)________ more. When you are speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you are talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly,” Zhou said. “That (20)________ a fine public speech and you will feel confident.”
( )11. A. her B. my C. your D. his
( )12. A. harder B. easier C. better D. later
( )13. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
( )14. A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question
( )15. A. except B. beside C. from D. with
( )16. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
( )17. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
( )18. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
( )19. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
( )20. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Do you know kangaroos(袋鼠) Where do they live Kangaroos mainly live in Australia. There are about 50 different kinds of kangaroos. The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long. The biggest are taller than a man.
Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and they are almost like arms. Kangaroos, heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.
Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They usually have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroo stays there for about six months.
The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They can run at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They don’t eat meat. They only eat fruit, leaves and grass.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Where do kangaroos live
A. In the USA. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. D. In England.
( )22. The kangaroos’ back legs are used for _______.
A. resting on B. eating C. jumping D. climbing
( )23. The baby kangaroo _______.
A. stays in the pocket for a year
B. leaves its mother as soon as they are born
C. stays on the back of its mother for a year
D. stays in the pocket of its mother for six months
( )24. What do kangaroos eat
A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Grass and fruit. D. Both B and C.
( )25. Which is TURE according to the text
A. The kangaroos can run very fast.
B. Mother kangaroos have a pocket on the back.
C. Kangaroos’ heads are quite big.
D. Kangaroos’ front legs are longer than back legs.
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词
26. There is an old chair made of ______(竹子) in my grandpa’s house.
27. The Great Wall was made so tall and __________(宽的) to protect our country.
28. The tree in front of my house is about ten _______(米) tall.
29. When you go to Tibet(西藏), it’s a little hard to ________________(吸入空气).
30. A lot of people would like to climb the mountain ___________________(即使；虽然) it is dangerous.
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
31. The old man had a serious ___________(ill).
32. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech on environmental __________(protect).
33. Do you know which is ___________(large) high school in your city
34. China has ______(big) population in the world.
35. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself __________(wake).
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
36. 黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellow River is the second _______ river in China.
37. 熊猫宝宝常常死于疾病。
The baby pandas often ______ _____ _____.
38. 这头大象比这只大熊猫重很多倍。
This elephant weighs _______ ______ ______ than this panda.
39. 更严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。
The more serious difficulties _______ freezing weather conditions and _______ _______.
40. 据我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次考试。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______, we will have a test next Monday.
Ⅶ. 根据要求改写句子
41. The beef tastes delicious, and the pork tastes delicious, too. (用as …as 连接句子)
__________________________________
42. New York is a large city in America. (改为最高级)
New York is _______ ______ ______ in America.
43. He is not as tall as Mike. (改为同义句)
Mike is ______ ______ him.
44. Anna is 1.65 meters tall. Anny is 1.63 meters tall. (合并为一句)
Anny is almost _______ ______ ______ Anna.
45. The baby tiger weighed about half a kilo when it was born. (改为同义句)
The baby tiger weighed about half a kilo ______ ______.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读
Hawaii(夏威夷) has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.
About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.
However, the scenery(自然风景) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.
46. 回答问题。
Why has Hawaii always been a magic name to people who like traveling
_____________________
47. 文中画线单词it指的______________________
48. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
____________________________
49. List two things that people can do in Hawaii.
① ______________ ② ____________
50. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
__________________________________
Ⅸ. 综合填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)
more, thing, for, clean, plastic, amaze, face, save, make, and
Between the Sea and Shore is a three-part documentary that calls for quick action to (51)________ sea turtles from dying out. Around the world, sea turtles are known (52)________ their beauty and as one of the Earth’s oldest creatures(生物). However, their beauty, (53)________ pollution and coastal development have threatened(威胁) their lives.
To help bring this message to (54)__________ people of the world, the Wild Aid ambassador(大使) Eddie starts a long (55)__________ difficult adventure(冒险) to learn about many problems sea turtles face around the world.
Eddie has long used his voice to raise awareness(意识) of environmental problems. “This is my chance to learn about the problems sea turtles face and be a voice for these (56)________ animals,” says Eddie.
In recent years, the number of sea turtles has reduced(减少) greatly because of pollution, and the illegal(非法的) trade in their eggs, meat and shells. Parts of the shell and whole bodies of the endangered turtles are (57)________ into artworks.
The oceans are (58)________ very serious challenges to stay healthy. Eddie asks people to save sea turtles by starting with simple (59)________ such as saying no to sea turtle products and reducing our use of plastics.
“Keep the oceans (60)_________. This natural beauty only belongs in the ocean,” says Eddie.
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. _______
56. ______ 57. ______ 28. ______ 59. ______ 60. _______
Ⅹ. 书面表达
假设你叫李华，6月18日在报上看到一篇《救救老虎》的报道。想到近来看见有人在路边销售老虎骨头(bone)等事，你感到担忧。请你给某报社编辑部写一封信。
要点如下：
1. 老虎是国家保护动物，目前数量日趋减少；
2. 写信原因是目睹到有人为赚钱，滥捕滥杀老虎；
3. 森林的大量砍伐破坏了老虎的生存环境。呼吁严惩捕猎者(hunter)，希望大家共同努力，创造一个人类和动物共同的幸福家园。
注意：1. 书信应包括所有要点，但不要逐条翻译。
2. 词数：80左右。(开头己给出数，不计入总词)
Dear editor,
I’ve just read an article in a newspaper about saving tigers. It says that the number of tigers is becoming smaller in our country. It’s terrible. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
单元知识点检测（参考答案）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1-5 ACCBD 6-10 ABBCD
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11-15 DABCD 16-20 BACBD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
21-25 CCDDA
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词
26. bamboo 27. wide 28. meters 29. take in air 30. even though
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
31. illness 32. protection 33. the largest 34. the biggest 35. awake
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
36. longest 37. die from /of illnesses 38. many times heavier 39. include; heavy storms 40. As far as I know
Ⅶ. 根据要求改写句子
41. The beef tastes as delicious as the pork.
42. the largest city
43. taller than
44. as tall as
45. at birth
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读
46. Because people from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean.
47. the sun
48. 但是对于人们而言，在那个时候去夏威夷是很难的。
49. ①Taking a walk along the water in the morning.
②Getting together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
50. Dream Island—Hawaii.
Ⅸ. 综合填空
51. save 52. for 53. plastic 54. more 55. and
56. amazing 57. made 58. facing 59. things 60. clean
Ⅹ. 书面表达
Dear editor,
I've just read an article in a newspaper about saving tigers. It says that the number of tigers is becoming smaller in our country. It's terrible. I saw a few people sell bones of tigers by the roadside the other day. I also learned that some people killed tigers in order to make money. And too many trees have been cut down. The places where tigers used to live were destroyed. Tigers are in danger of dying out.
Our government should punish the hunters. We should try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful, not only for human beings but also for animals.
Yours,
Li Hua