2023届广东省深圳市高三二模试题讲解课件（65张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023届广东省深圳市高三二模试题讲解课件（65张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-29 22:23:20 | ||
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文档简介
(共65张PPT)
2023年深圳市高三年级
第二次调研考试
——英语
参考答案
21-23DDA 24-27CAAC 28-31ABCB 32-35DBCD
41-45 AABDA 46-50 BDBCB 51-55 DCDAC
56.throws/is throwing 57. falling 58. which/that
59. an 60. widely 61.to celebrate 62. to 63. bans 64. and 65. has been listed
阅读理解A
Your Garden Escape
Even in the big city you can find oases(绿洲)Of calm and beauty.From a royal palace to a Classical garden,we recommend great green spaces to escape the hustle and bustle of London.
阅读理解A
Horniman Gardens
Horniman Gardens cover 16 acres with breathtaking views of London. Visitors can enjoy the Sound Garden, Meadow Field, and even a Prehistoric Garden, which features a display of “living fossils.”The gardens are very popular with families, and dogs can be let off their leads in the Meadow Field.
Chiswick Garden
As a classical garden landscape in London, it was here that the English Landscape Movement was born with William Kent's designs.Enjoy fresh bread, seasonal food, and natural wines in the award-winning cafe, while admiring the beauty of the naturalistic landscape, spotted with impressive art and statues.
阅读理解A
Buckingham Palace Garden
The 39-acre garden boasts more than 350 types of wildflowers, over 200 trees and a three-acre lake.The garden also provides a habitat for native birds rarely seen in London. A tour of the garden can be completed by having a cream tea in the cafe overlooking the Palace's famous grassland and lake.
阅读理解A
Kew Garden
The Royal Botanic Garden at Kew is one of the world's most famous gardens and a UNESCO world Heritage Site. Have a walk through the vast garden, spot local wildlife at the lake, or get your hands dirty by trying a gardening lesson. Be sure to visit the Temperate House,which contains some of the rarest and most threatened plants.
阅读理解A
21.What can visitors do in both Horniman Gardens and Chiswick Garden
A. Study living fossils.
B. Taste delicious food.
B. Enjoy impressive art
D. Appreciate fine views.
阅读理解A
22.Where should visitors go if they want to join in hands-on activities
A.Horniman Gardens.
B. Chiswick Garden.
B.Buckingham Palace Garden.
D. Kew Garden.
阅读理解A
23.What is the purpose of the text
A.To inform visitors of famous gardens.
B.To entertain interested garden visitors.
C.To stress the necessity of garden escape.
D.To show the benefits of touring gardens.
阅读理解B
My childhood was a painted picture of sunny sky and rolling green fields stretching to the horizon.It tasted of sharp berries and smelt of sour grapes. My family lived in a cabin (小木屋)in the countryside but I lived n my mother's arms. They were so delicate but strong, her red hair falling around me like a curtain separating me from the world.
阅读理解B
Childhood was simple.The borders of my village were the furthest my troubles went and monsters only lived in the pages of books. Every day was a waking dream of running races and muddy knees. My village was archaic dying cabins housing dying farmers with dying traditions.There weren't many children but me and the other boys; boys of butchers and sellers formed our own group.
阅读理解B
They called us wild.I suppose we were.Trees and mountains formed our playgrounds and fights broke out as easily as sudden laughter.Liberated from the restrictions of society, we would bound into the woods, deeper and deeper until we found a lake which, with a wild yell,we would jump into all at once.
阅读理解B
My most vivid memories from boyhood center around that lake.Water shone brightly and the sounds of our screams broke into the outcry from birds. The shock of cold water against sweating skin would wake every nerve in my body and my bare feet would hit the sinking muddy bottom.As we submerged(淹没),time would suspend, movements slowing as bubbles rose around us.
阅读理解B
I was drowning. I was living. I was living. I was drowning.
For timelessness or a second (both felt the same),we would suspend, curl up,and then be forced back out into breathing air.
We should have known that it wouldn't last forever. Yet, even under the best circumstances,there's something so tragic about growing up: to have your perspective on the people and life around you change; to always struggle to reach a mirror only to find yourself tall enough to see your reflection one day.And find, a different person staring back out at you.
阅读理解B
24.What does the underlined word “archaic” mean in paragraph 2
A. Borderless.
B. Valueless.
C. Old-fashioned.
D. Poverty-stricken.
阅读理解B
25.Why did the author consider himself and other children wild
A.They played in the woods crazily.
B. They tricked others purposefully.
C.They frequently broke social rules.
D. They firmly refused school education
阅读理解B
26.How does the author introduce his memories of the lake
A.By sharing feelings.
B. By expressing ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D. By describing characters.
阅读理解B
27.What message does the author seem to convey in the last paragraph
A.Loneliness and challenges make a man grow up
B.The regret of growth is that you have never tried.
C.Growth is often accompanied by sad goodbyes to the past.
D.Growth begins when we begin to accept our own weakness.
阅读理解C
In shallow coastal waters of the Indian ocean, Dugong, a kind of sea cow, is in trouble Environmental problems pose such a major threat to its survival that the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN) upgraded the species' extinction risk status(地位) to vulnerable (脆弱的).
阅读理解C
Much worse, Dugongs are at risk of losing the protection of the Torres Strait Islanders, who have looked after them historically, hunting them for food sustainably and monitoring their numbers. These native people keep their biodiversity, and have deep knowledge about their environment. But these people are also threatened, in part because rising sea levels are making it difficult for them to live there.
阅读理解C
This situation isn't unique to Dugongs.A global analysis of 385 culturally important plant and animal species found 68 percent were both biologically vulnerable and at risk of losing their cultural protection.
阅读理解C
The findings clearly illustrate that biology shouldn't be the primary factor n shaping conservation policy, says anthropologist Victoria Reyes-Garcia. When a culture declines,the species that are important to that culture are also threatened.“Lots of conservationists think we need to separate people from nature,”says Reyes-Garcia.“But that strategy misses the caring relationship many cultural groups have with nature.”
阅读理解C
One way to help shift conservation efforts is to give species a“bio-cultural status,”which would provide a fuller picture of their vulnerability.In the study, the team used a new way to determine a species' risk of disappearing: the more a cultural group's language use declines the more that culture is threatened. The more a culture is threatened, the more culturally vulnerable its important species are.Researchers hen combined a species’cultural and biological vulnerability to arrive at its bio-cultural status.In the Dugong's case, its bio-cultural status is endangered, meaning it is more at risk than its IUCN categorization suggests.
阅读理解C
This new approach to conservation involves people that have historically cared for them.It can highlight when communities need support to continue their care. Scientists hope it will bring more efforts that recognize local communities'rights and encourage their participation—taking advantage of humans' connection with nature instead of creating more separation.
阅读理解C
28.What s the relationship between the native people and Dugongs
A. The native people help conserve Dugongs.
B.The native people train Dugongs to survive.
C.Dugongs ruin the native people's environment.
D.Dugongs force the native people to leave home
阅读理解C
29.Which statement will Reyes-García probably agree with
A. The protection policy is used incorrectly
B.Culture is connected to species' existence
C.Many groups take good care of each other.
D.Conservationists prefer nature over people
阅读理解C
30.How is the study method different from previous ones
A.It involves more preservation efforts.
B.It relies on the IUCN's classification.
C.It highlights the effect of human languages.
D.It assesses the biological influence of a species
阅读理解C
31. What is the author's attitude towards the latest approach
A.Conservative.
B.Favourable.
C.Critical.
D.Ambiguous.
阅读理解 D
Adapting to technological advances is a defining part of the 21s-century life.Just two months after being launched in November 2022, Open AI's Chat GPT has already reached an audience of over 100 million people. While Chat GPT threatens to change writing and writing-related work, the Mesopotamians,who lived 4,000 years ago in a geographical area centered in modern-day Iraq, went through this kind of far-reaching change before us.
阅读理解 D
Ancient Mesopotamia was home to many of civilization's early developments. Its people were world leaders in adapting o technological and cultural changes. They invented the wheel and agriculture,and pioneered advances in mathematics and urbanization. These breakthroughs are reflected in cuneiform(楔形文字) literature, one of the oldest known forms of writing.
阅读理解 D
In its literature,Mesopotamians don't present cultural and technological advances as consistently beneficial. They often represent new technologies being controlled in the service of human conflict and mostly serving the interests of those with high social positions.In some ways, the representation of new technologies in its literature echoes(映现)contemporary concerns about AI: fears of increasing social inequalities and its potential use in information war.
阅读理解 D
In recent years, AI—the newest form of writing—has been used to decipher(破译)the oldest: cuneiform literature.In broader fields, the boundaries of how AI may be used haven't been clearly explained.In January, for example, a top international AI conference banned the use of AI tools for writing scientific papers.
阅读理解 D
Humans have been struggling to invent, use and adapt to technology since our earliest civilizations. But the technology and resulting knowledge are not always evenly distributed.Knowing how we adapted to changing technology in the past helps us more fully understand the human condition and may even help us prepare for the future.
阅读理解 D
32.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning Mesopotamians
A. Their adaptation to threats.
B.Their influences on writing.
C.Their contribution to literature.
D.Their achievements in civilization.
阅读理解 D
33.What can be inferred about technological advances from paragraph 3
A.They prevent human conflict
B.They bring about hidden dangers.
C.They take away people's concerns.
D.They lower people's social status.
阅读理解 D
34.What is the current situation of AI according to paragraph 4
A.Its use in literature is popular.
B.It is not allowed to finish papers.
C.Its range of application is undefined.
D.It is not accepted in broader fields.
阅读理解 D
35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.How People Can Use the Latest Technology
B.How Chat GPT Will Threaten Writing and Work
C.What AI Will Do by Learning Cuneiform Literature
D.What History Can Teach Us About New Tech's Impact
七选五
A. Cities also produce more heat than suburban areas
B. The higher the temperature, the shorter the wavelength.
C. This phenomenon is known as the urban heat-island effect.
D. So it will not be transformed into heat which makes the air hot
E. Changes in building materials have a minimal effect on city temperatures.
F. Much of the soil in cities, by contrast, has been covered with roads and buildings.
G. These changes can decrease air temperatures dramatically, especially in summer.
七选五
Have you noticed how evenings cool off more in rural areas than they do in cities Urban areas also tend to get hotter during the day than any nearby areas with lots of greenery. ____36____
C. This phenomenon is known as the urban heat-island effect.
七选五
It's mainly caused by the difference in materials that cover the ground in urban areas and the countryside.In the country, evaporation(蒸发)of water from soil and the leaves of plants helps to cool the air. ___37___ Having fewer plants, cities have less evaporation and are unable to cool down the temperature.
F. Much of the soil in cities, by contrast, has been covered with roads and buildings.
七选五
Dark colours are another problem.Dark objects absorb all wavelengths of light making the temperature increase more noticeably.In contrast,white objects reflect all wavelengths of light ____38___Sadly, most parts of cities are covered by asphalt(沥青),steel, roofs and bricks which are often dark in colour.
D. So it will not be transformed into heat which makes the air hot
七选五
___39___ As people drive cars, heat buildings, and run air conditioners, cities are generating waste heat and pouring it into the atmosphere directly. The waste heat adds to the solar energy trapped by the tall buildings.
A. Cities also produce more heat than suburban areas
七选五
But cities don't have to be so hot.Some cities have lightened their streets.This is done by covering black asphalt streets,parking lots, and dark roofs with a more reflective gray coating. ___40___
Having more green spaces also helps. Plants serve as a natural air conditioner. They catch heat, release vapour(蒸汽) into the air, and take away heat, contributing to cooler, fresher cities.
G. These changes can decrease air temperatures dramatically, especially in summer.
完型填空
Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day.Sometimes, the family dinner circle. __41__to include relatives stopping by. Yet I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even. __42__the entire evening. So I __43__ the quality time around our kitchen table, which witnessed countless valuable. __44__in my life.
41. A.widened B.formed C.lessened D.closed
42. A.missed B.avoided C.enjoyed D.recorded
43. A.wasted B.treasured C.limited D.calculated
44. A.shows B.dishes C.recipes D.moments
完型填空
__45__, my kids cannot relate to my childhood memories. They have been left to. __46__ with babysitters more times than I would like to admit. My husband and I have. __47__careers.And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime.When this happens too often, it __48__the balance of our family.
45.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides
46.A.sleep B.dine C.study D.play
47.A.suitable B.flexible C.satisfying D.demanding
48. A.maintains B.disturbs C.improves D.strikes
完型填空
Apart from suffering from __49__,what else can a hardworking family do I think we can all try to __50__our own ways to spend time together.Surely there are days when I'm too busy to share a meal with my family. But I would make efforts to __51__and chat later that day, __52__setting aside cellphones every time.
49. A.fear B.anger C.guilt D.hunger
50. A.predict B.create C.evaluate D.accept
51. A.work out B.calm down C.hold on D.catch up
52. A.unwillingly B.casually C.consciously D.carelessly
完型填空
And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much __53__ . I am also proud to have our“big breakfast”routine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my younger son . __54__him to make the breakfast.
53. A.louder B.shorter C.simpler D.sweeter
54. A.assists B.guides C.allows D.orders
完型填空
I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly and will be out of the __55__someday.But now, I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.
55. A.office B.kitchen C.house D.park
语法填空
Every year during the Spring Festival, a small village east of Beijing puts on a special show.It's about-15°C,and a man dressed in a straw hat and sheepskin coat 56 __________________(throw) spoon after spoon of heavy molten iron(铁水) at a massive,icy wall.
throws/ is throwing
语法填空
The collision(碰撞) between the 1,600℃ liquid metal and the frozen brick creates a waterfall of sparks(火花) 57__________(fall) over him, equally beautiful and dangerous.
falling
语法填空
This is a performance 58____________ requires extraordinary courage, skill and strength. Known as Da Shuhua, it has a history of 500 years in Nuanquan, a highly-developed steel town.
which/ that
语法填空
Da Shuhua translates literally into“beating down the tree flowers,” 59 _____________ agricultural activity of hitting fruit trees to stimulate growth.
an
语法填空
In ancient times, fireworks weren't always 60 _________(wide) affordable.
widely
语法填空
So people in Nuanquan made use of scrap iron and developed Da Shuhua as a way 61_______________(celebrate) festivals.
to celebrate
语法填空
As a result, they brought firework displays 62_________a whole new level.
to
语法填空
Today, Da Shuhua has become more popular than ever,due to 63____________ (ban)on fireworks to reduce air pollution in some parts of China.
bans
语法填空
Every year,this unique firework display attracts tons of people in spite of the freezing cold weather 64 ___________ draws attention for its protection.
and
语法填空
Since 2021, it 65 _______________( list) as an intangible cultural heritage of China.
has been listed
应用文写作
假定你是李华，你 校交换生 Hans在策划“Approaching C hinese Students”栏目，用短视频介绍中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐拍摄内容；
2. 陈述理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意： 1. 词数 80 左 右； 2.请 在答题卡的相应位置作答。
读后续写材料分析
Ballet was a way of life in Kelly's family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college. Though Kelly's mom always wanted her to follow in her sister's footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge.
读后续写材料分析
One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers(拳击手)training inside the boxing ring. She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she'd long been attracted to boxing.
读后续写材料分析
She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack.On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT(选拔).That was what Kelly really wanted to do.She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve her own path.
读后续写材料分析
The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion.At first,Serena didn't understand and thought she was just joking.But when she saw Kelly was serious,she replied,“You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you're so good at ballet.Lean into your strength, Kelly.”
读后续写材料分析
“But this is where I want to put my strength,”Kelly insisted,“and what exactly does‘only for boys'mean, anyway Boxing is a sport for everyone!”
读后续写材料分析
Para1:
Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom._________________________________________
Para2:
The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. _______________________________________________________
2023年深圳市高三年级
第二次调研考试
——英语
参考答案
21-23DDA 24-27CAAC 28-31ABCB 32-35DBCD
41-45 AABDA 46-50 BDBCB 51-55 DCDAC
56.throws/is throwing 57. falling 58. which/that
59. an 60. widely 61.to celebrate 62. to 63. bans 64. and 65. has been listed
阅读理解A
Your Garden Escape
Even in the big city you can find oases(绿洲)Of calm and beauty.From a royal palace to a Classical garden,we recommend great green spaces to escape the hustle and bustle of London.
阅读理解A
Horniman Gardens
Horniman Gardens cover 16 acres with breathtaking views of London. Visitors can enjoy the Sound Garden, Meadow Field, and even a Prehistoric Garden, which features a display of “living fossils.”The gardens are very popular with families, and dogs can be let off their leads in the Meadow Field.
Chiswick Garden
As a classical garden landscape in London, it was here that the English Landscape Movement was born with William Kent's designs.Enjoy fresh bread, seasonal food, and natural wines in the award-winning cafe, while admiring the beauty of the naturalistic landscape, spotted with impressive art and statues.
阅读理解A
Buckingham Palace Garden
The 39-acre garden boasts more than 350 types of wildflowers, over 200 trees and a three-acre lake.The garden also provides a habitat for native birds rarely seen in London. A tour of the garden can be completed by having a cream tea in the cafe overlooking the Palace's famous grassland and lake.
阅读理解A
Kew Garden
The Royal Botanic Garden at Kew is one of the world's most famous gardens and a UNESCO world Heritage Site. Have a walk through the vast garden, spot local wildlife at the lake, or get your hands dirty by trying a gardening lesson. Be sure to visit the Temperate House,which contains some of the rarest and most threatened plants.
阅读理解A
21.What can visitors do in both Horniman Gardens and Chiswick Garden
A. Study living fossils.
B. Taste delicious food.
B. Enjoy impressive art
D. Appreciate fine views.
阅读理解A
22.Where should visitors go if they want to join in hands-on activities
A.Horniman Gardens.
B. Chiswick Garden.
B.Buckingham Palace Garden.
D. Kew Garden.
阅读理解A
23.What is the purpose of the text
A.To inform visitors of famous gardens.
B.To entertain interested garden visitors.
C.To stress the necessity of garden escape.
D.To show the benefits of touring gardens.
阅读理解B
My childhood was a painted picture of sunny sky and rolling green fields stretching to the horizon.It tasted of sharp berries and smelt of sour grapes. My family lived in a cabin (小木屋)in the countryside but I lived n my mother's arms. They were so delicate but strong, her red hair falling around me like a curtain separating me from the world.
阅读理解B
Childhood was simple.The borders of my village were the furthest my troubles went and monsters only lived in the pages of books. Every day was a waking dream of running races and muddy knees. My village was archaic dying cabins housing dying farmers with dying traditions.There weren't many children but me and the other boys; boys of butchers and sellers formed our own group.
阅读理解B
They called us wild.I suppose we were.Trees and mountains formed our playgrounds and fights broke out as easily as sudden laughter.Liberated from the restrictions of society, we would bound into the woods, deeper and deeper until we found a lake which, with a wild yell,we would jump into all at once.
阅读理解B
My most vivid memories from boyhood center around that lake.Water shone brightly and the sounds of our screams broke into the outcry from birds. The shock of cold water against sweating skin would wake every nerve in my body and my bare feet would hit the sinking muddy bottom.As we submerged(淹没),time would suspend, movements slowing as bubbles rose around us.
阅读理解B
I was drowning. I was living. I was living. I was drowning.
For timelessness or a second (both felt the same),we would suspend, curl up,and then be forced back out into breathing air.
We should have known that it wouldn't last forever. Yet, even under the best circumstances,there's something so tragic about growing up: to have your perspective on the people and life around you change; to always struggle to reach a mirror only to find yourself tall enough to see your reflection one day.And find, a different person staring back out at you.
阅读理解B
24.What does the underlined word “archaic” mean in paragraph 2
A. Borderless.
B. Valueless.
C. Old-fashioned.
D. Poverty-stricken.
阅读理解B
25.Why did the author consider himself and other children wild
A.They played in the woods crazily.
B. They tricked others purposefully.
C.They frequently broke social rules.
D. They firmly refused school education
阅读理解B
26.How does the author introduce his memories of the lake
A.By sharing feelings.
B. By expressing ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D. By describing characters.
阅读理解B
27.What message does the author seem to convey in the last paragraph
A.Loneliness and challenges make a man grow up
B.The regret of growth is that you have never tried.
C.Growth is often accompanied by sad goodbyes to the past.
D.Growth begins when we begin to accept our own weakness.
阅读理解C
In shallow coastal waters of the Indian ocean, Dugong, a kind of sea cow, is in trouble Environmental problems pose such a major threat to its survival that the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN) upgraded the species' extinction risk status(地位) to vulnerable (脆弱的).
阅读理解C
Much worse, Dugongs are at risk of losing the protection of the Torres Strait Islanders, who have looked after them historically, hunting them for food sustainably and monitoring their numbers. These native people keep their biodiversity, and have deep knowledge about their environment. But these people are also threatened, in part because rising sea levels are making it difficult for them to live there.
阅读理解C
This situation isn't unique to Dugongs.A global analysis of 385 culturally important plant and animal species found 68 percent were both biologically vulnerable and at risk of losing their cultural protection.
阅读理解C
The findings clearly illustrate that biology shouldn't be the primary factor n shaping conservation policy, says anthropologist Victoria Reyes-Garcia. When a culture declines,the species that are important to that culture are also threatened.“Lots of conservationists think we need to separate people from nature,”says Reyes-Garcia.“But that strategy misses the caring relationship many cultural groups have with nature.”
阅读理解C
One way to help shift conservation efforts is to give species a“bio-cultural status,”which would provide a fuller picture of their vulnerability.In the study, the team used a new way to determine a species' risk of disappearing: the more a cultural group's language use declines the more that culture is threatened. The more a culture is threatened, the more culturally vulnerable its important species are.Researchers hen combined a species’cultural and biological vulnerability to arrive at its bio-cultural status.In the Dugong's case, its bio-cultural status is endangered, meaning it is more at risk than its IUCN categorization suggests.
阅读理解C
This new approach to conservation involves people that have historically cared for them.It can highlight when communities need support to continue their care. Scientists hope it will bring more efforts that recognize local communities'rights and encourage their participation—taking advantage of humans' connection with nature instead of creating more separation.
阅读理解C
28.What s the relationship between the native people and Dugongs
A. The native people help conserve Dugongs.
B.The native people train Dugongs to survive.
C.Dugongs ruin the native people's environment.
D.Dugongs force the native people to leave home
阅读理解C
29.Which statement will Reyes-García probably agree with
A. The protection policy is used incorrectly
B.Culture is connected to species' existence
C.Many groups take good care of each other.
D.Conservationists prefer nature over people
阅读理解C
30.How is the study method different from previous ones
A.It involves more preservation efforts.
B.It relies on the IUCN's classification.
C.It highlights the effect of human languages.
D.It assesses the biological influence of a species
阅读理解C
31. What is the author's attitude towards the latest approach
A.Conservative.
B.Favourable.
C.Critical.
D.Ambiguous.
阅读理解 D
Adapting to technological advances is a defining part of the 21s-century life.Just two months after being launched in November 2022, Open AI's Chat GPT has already reached an audience of over 100 million people. While Chat GPT threatens to change writing and writing-related work, the Mesopotamians,who lived 4,000 years ago in a geographical area centered in modern-day Iraq, went through this kind of far-reaching change before us.
阅读理解 D
Ancient Mesopotamia was home to many of civilization's early developments. Its people were world leaders in adapting o technological and cultural changes. They invented the wheel and agriculture,and pioneered advances in mathematics and urbanization. These breakthroughs are reflected in cuneiform(楔形文字) literature, one of the oldest known forms of writing.
阅读理解 D
In its literature,Mesopotamians don't present cultural and technological advances as consistently beneficial. They often represent new technologies being controlled in the service of human conflict and mostly serving the interests of those with high social positions.In some ways, the representation of new technologies in its literature echoes(映现)contemporary concerns about AI: fears of increasing social inequalities and its potential use in information war.
阅读理解 D
In recent years, AI—the newest form of writing—has been used to decipher(破译)the oldest: cuneiform literature.In broader fields, the boundaries of how AI may be used haven't been clearly explained.In January, for example, a top international AI conference banned the use of AI tools for writing scientific papers.
阅读理解 D
Humans have been struggling to invent, use and adapt to technology since our earliest civilizations. But the technology and resulting knowledge are not always evenly distributed.Knowing how we adapted to changing technology in the past helps us more fully understand the human condition and may even help us prepare for the future.
阅读理解 D
32.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning Mesopotamians
A. Their adaptation to threats.
B.Their influences on writing.
C.Their contribution to literature.
D.Their achievements in civilization.
阅读理解 D
33.What can be inferred about technological advances from paragraph 3
A.They prevent human conflict
B.They bring about hidden dangers.
C.They take away people's concerns.
D.They lower people's social status.
阅读理解 D
34.What is the current situation of AI according to paragraph 4
A.Its use in literature is popular.
B.It is not allowed to finish papers.
C.Its range of application is undefined.
D.It is not accepted in broader fields.
阅读理解 D
35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.How People Can Use the Latest Technology
B.How Chat GPT Will Threaten Writing and Work
C.What AI Will Do by Learning Cuneiform Literature
D.What History Can Teach Us About New Tech's Impact
七选五
A. Cities also produce more heat than suburban areas
B. The higher the temperature, the shorter the wavelength.
C. This phenomenon is known as the urban heat-island effect.
D. So it will not be transformed into heat which makes the air hot
E. Changes in building materials have a minimal effect on city temperatures.
F. Much of the soil in cities, by contrast, has been covered with roads and buildings.
G. These changes can decrease air temperatures dramatically, especially in summer.
七选五
Have you noticed how evenings cool off more in rural areas than they do in cities Urban areas also tend to get hotter during the day than any nearby areas with lots of greenery. ____36____
C. This phenomenon is known as the urban heat-island effect.
七选五
It's mainly caused by the difference in materials that cover the ground in urban areas and the countryside.In the country, evaporation(蒸发)of water from soil and the leaves of plants helps to cool the air. ___37___ Having fewer plants, cities have less evaporation and are unable to cool down the temperature.
F. Much of the soil in cities, by contrast, has been covered with roads and buildings.
七选五
Dark colours are another problem.Dark objects absorb all wavelengths of light making the temperature increase more noticeably.In contrast,white objects reflect all wavelengths of light ____38___Sadly, most parts of cities are covered by asphalt(沥青),steel, roofs and bricks which are often dark in colour.
D. So it will not be transformed into heat which makes the air hot
七选五
___39___ As people drive cars, heat buildings, and run air conditioners, cities are generating waste heat and pouring it into the atmosphere directly. The waste heat adds to the solar energy trapped by the tall buildings.
A. Cities also produce more heat than suburban areas
七选五
But cities don't have to be so hot.Some cities have lightened their streets.This is done by covering black asphalt streets,parking lots, and dark roofs with a more reflective gray coating. ___40___
Having more green spaces also helps. Plants serve as a natural air conditioner. They catch heat, release vapour(蒸汽) into the air, and take away heat, contributing to cooler, fresher cities.
G. These changes can decrease air temperatures dramatically, especially in summer.
完型填空
Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day.Sometimes, the family dinner circle. __41__to include relatives stopping by. Yet I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even. __42__the entire evening. So I __43__ the quality time around our kitchen table, which witnessed countless valuable. __44__in my life.
41. A.widened B.formed C.lessened D.closed
42. A.missed B.avoided C.enjoyed D.recorded
43. A.wasted B.treasured C.limited D.calculated
44. A.shows B.dishes C.recipes D.moments
完型填空
__45__, my kids cannot relate to my childhood memories. They have been left to. __46__ with babysitters more times than I would like to admit. My husband and I have. __47__careers.And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime.When this happens too often, it __48__the balance of our family.
45.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides
46.A.sleep B.dine C.study D.play
47.A.suitable B.flexible C.satisfying D.demanding
48. A.maintains B.disturbs C.improves D.strikes
完型填空
Apart from suffering from __49__,what else can a hardworking family do I think we can all try to __50__our own ways to spend time together.Surely there are days when I'm too busy to share a meal with my family. But I would make efforts to __51__and chat later that day, __52__setting aside cellphones every time.
49. A.fear B.anger C.guilt D.hunger
50. A.predict B.create C.evaluate D.accept
51. A.work out B.calm down C.hold on D.catch up
52. A.unwillingly B.casually C.consciously D.carelessly
完型填空
And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much __53__ . I am also proud to have our“big breakfast”routine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my younger son . __54__him to make the breakfast.
53. A.louder B.shorter C.simpler D.sweeter
54. A.assists B.guides C.allows D.orders
完型填空
I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly and will be out of the __55__someday.But now, I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.
55. A.office B.kitchen C.house D.park
语法填空
Every year during the Spring Festival, a small village east of Beijing puts on a special show.It's about-15°C,and a man dressed in a straw hat and sheepskin coat 56 __________________(throw) spoon after spoon of heavy molten iron(铁水) at a massive,icy wall.
throws/ is throwing
语法填空
The collision(碰撞) between the 1,600℃ liquid metal and the frozen brick creates a waterfall of sparks(火花) 57__________(fall) over him, equally beautiful and dangerous.
falling
语法填空
This is a performance 58____________ requires extraordinary courage, skill and strength. Known as Da Shuhua, it has a history of 500 years in Nuanquan, a highly-developed steel town.
which/ that
语法填空
Da Shuhua translates literally into“beating down the tree flowers,” 59 _____________ agricultural activity of hitting fruit trees to stimulate growth.
an
语法填空
In ancient times, fireworks weren't always 60 _________(wide) affordable.
widely
语法填空
So people in Nuanquan made use of scrap iron and developed Da Shuhua as a way 61_______________(celebrate) festivals.
to celebrate
语法填空
As a result, they brought firework displays 62_________a whole new level.
to
语法填空
Today, Da Shuhua has become more popular than ever,due to 63____________ (ban)on fireworks to reduce air pollution in some parts of China.
bans
语法填空
Every year,this unique firework display attracts tons of people in spite of the freezing cold weather 64 ___________ draws attention for its protection.
and
语法填空
Since 2021, it 65 _______________( list) as an intangible cultural heritage of China.
has been listed
应用文写作
假定你是李华，你 校交换生 Hans在策划“Approaching C hinese Students”栏目，用短视频介绍中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐拍摄内容；
2. 陈述理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意： 1. 词数 80 左 右； 2.请 在答题卡的相应位置作答。
读后续写材料分析
Ballet was a way of life in Kelly's family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college. Though Kelly's mom always wanted her to follow in her sister's footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge.
读后续写材料分析
One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers(拳击手)training inside the boxing ring. She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she'd long been attracted to boxing.
读后续写材料分析
She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack.On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT(选拔).That was what Kelly really wanted to do.She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve her own path.
读后续写材料分析
The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion.At first,Serena didn't understand and thought she was just joking.But when she saw Kelly was serious,she replied,“You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you're so good at ballet.Lean into your strength, Kelly.”
读后续写材料分析
“But this is where I want to put my strength,”Kelly insisted,“and what exactly does‘only for boys'mean, anyway Boxing is a sport for everyone!”
读后续写材料分析
Para1:
Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom._________________________________________
Para2:
The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted. _______________________________________________________
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