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14-15学年北师大高二上学期Unit13测试(福建)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. All of sudden, the passengers on board let out screams, running upstairs like crazy. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. a; / B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the
2. She was of stealing a gold watch, and was taken to the police station.
A. devoted B. accused C. blamed D. confirmed
3. When the earthquak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e happened, the first thing she did was something that many others might have a hard time .21*cnjy*com
A. do B. done C. doing D. to do
4. Though he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )started late, my elder brother played football as well as, if , John.
A. not better than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. not better C. no better than D. no better
5. If no one woul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d like to help him, Brian may becoming a beggar.
A. draw up B. make up C. come up D. end up
6. The farmers we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re so pleased to see the problem by the local government quickly.
A. solves B. solving C. solved D. to solve
7. There is no doubt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) they will give me a hand if I have any trouble.
A. which B. that C. whether D. when
8. in 1898, Beijing University is one of the top universities in China.
A. Being fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
9. You hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e seen Helen in her office this morning because she’s been out of town for two weeks.21·cn·jy·com
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. mightn’t D. couldn’t
10. James, we have told everyone the bad news.
A. Except for B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Next to C. Because of D. In case of
11. I a repo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt about the air pollution in my hometown all the morning and haven’t finished it yet.
A. wrote B. hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e been writing C. was writing D. have written
12. The boy stood a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the corner silently, his heart beating fast.
A. in B. of C. with D. for
13. I am determ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined to get a ticket for the concert it means standing in a line all night.
A. now that B. even if C. as if D. so that
14. It is I who going to have a trip to New York this summer.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
15. — I feel nervous before the exam.
— It won’t be too difficult for you to pass it.
A. Are you serious B. Of course not.
C. I beg your pardon D. Take things easy.
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Fifteen years ago, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worked in a local lumber mill (木材厂). The hours were 16 . The work was dangerous. And the 17 was low. Every day was a struggle 18 . It was too hot in the summer and the 19 was constant in the winter. My back would burn with the 20 from the constant bending, lifting and carrying. My feet would ache from 21 the entire day. My fingers would bleed from the 22 work that my hands were doing. I tried to keep my spirit up while I worked there, but day by day I felt that I was developing 23 . Every morning, I would place Band-Aids around my fingers and 24 my old heavy work shoes. Every night, I would drag (拖) myself home smelling of sweat and dust and collapse (崩溃) on the 25 .
One evening I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )felt like I could 26 it no more. Why was I working myself to death there just to 27 Why couldn’t I find a better job than that Why was I having to 28 all those things
I wasn’t really exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecting a(n) 29 , but life loves to surprise us. As I struggled up the 30 to my front door, I found all three of my young children 31 me with smiling faces. “Daddy, Daddy!” my daughter yelled. I 32 and picked her up in my arms. After 33 them all, I laughed for the first time in days and sat down 34 . It was just the answer that I needed.
Eventually, I moved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on to a 35 job, but I never forgot the answer to my questions. We may have to work to live, but we live to love.
16. A. long B. upset C. spare D. reasonable
17. A. price B. pay C. opinion D. temperature
18. A. mentally B. excitedly C. easily D. physically
19. A. noise B. kindness C. cold D. warmth
20. A. pain B. anxiety C. shame D. guilt
21. A. running B. standing C. dancing D. climbingwww-2-1-cnjy-com
22. A. occasional B. regular C. extra D. continuous【版权所有:21教育】
23. A. confidence B. impression C. depression D. understanding
24. A. clean up B. prepare for C. take off D. put on
25. A. ground B. sofa C. floor D. table2-1-c-n-j-y
26. A. take B. forget C. enjoy D. repair
27. A. confirm B. promise C. learn D. survive
28. A. put forward B. bring up C. come across D. go through
29. A. challenge B. position C. answer D. prediction
30. A. windows B. steps C. pools D. roofs
31. A. passing by B. hearing from C. waiting for D. looking for
32. A. wondered B. admitted C. returned D. smiled
33. A. pushing B. hugging C. punishing D. directing
34. A. peacefully B. angrily C. worriedly D. proudly
35. A. hard B. tiring C. better D. dirty
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The most popular fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hion trend (趋势) for 2012 is a modern reinvention of revival (重新流行) styles, particularly styles from the 1960s. This is mostly a result of recent TV shows. Many of the styles on sale look attractive on teenage girls.
● Cat eye sunglasses
Cat eye sunglasses are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one of the most fashionable sunglasses shapes for 2012. Cat eye sunglasses are those shaped wider along the top lenses (镜片) and narrower at the bottom. They will immediately make you look up to date with the 1960s revival.
● Curve hugging dresses
When you are young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), your body is often in the best shape of your life. So it’s a great time to show it off. Stars like the Kardashian sisters have been making curve hugging dresses really popular. They may come in long sleeve styles if where you live is a little cool in autumn.
● Ballet flat shoes
Ballet flat shoes a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re a great day-to-day style because they are always very comfortable to walk in. This season many printed styles are appearing in stores. Flower prints are some of the most popular looks.
● Color block T-shirts
Color blocking was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) trend that first appeared during the 1960s. It is characterized by the use of different solid colors in the one design broken up by lines. During the 1960s, color block dresses were particularly popular. A more modern style is the color block T-shirt. You will find styles which feature one color across the shoulders, another across the chest and yet another on the lower part of the T-shirt.
36. The curve hugging dresses can make teenage girls .21教育网
A. feel a little cold in autumn
B. show off the shape of their body
C. hide their body disadvantages
D. laugh at the Kardashian sisters’ similar dresses
37. Which can best describe this year’s ballet flat shoes
A. They are of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he printed style. B. They are seldom seen in shops.
C. They are uncom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fortable but cheap. D. There is nothing special with them.
38. It can be infer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red that this year’s fashion theme is based on .
A. new materials B. the stars’ lifestyle
C. teens’ imagination D. elements in the 1960s21世纪教育网版权所有
39. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text 21教育名师原创作品
A. Art. B. News.
C. Fashion. D. Education.
B
ANCHORAGE, Ala ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ska — A giant snowman named Snowzilla has mysteriously appeared again this year — despite the city’s ban.
Someone again ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) built the giant snowman in Billy Powers’ front yard in Anchorage. Snowzilla reappeared before dawn Tuesday, two days before 2011 Christmas.
For the last three ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars, Snowzilla — to the delight of some and the disagreement of others — has been a very popular attraction in Powers’ yard. In 2008, Snowzilla rose 16 feet. He had a corncob pipe (玉米穗轴烟斗) and a carrot nose and two eyes made out of beer bottles. This year, Snowzilla is about 25 feet tall. He’s wearing a black stovepipe hat (礼帽) and a scarf.
Snowzilla has been ris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing outside Powers’ home. His children — he is the father of seven — collected snow from neighbors’ yards to make the snowman big enough. Each year, Snowzilla got a bit bigger.
Not everybody in the n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eighborhood liked all the cars and visitors who came to see him. City officials thought Snowzilla to be a public nuisance (滋扰行为) and potential danger. The city put up a public notice on Powers’ door. City officials said Snowzilla increased traffic to the point of endangerment and that the snowman itself was unsafe.
The mayor’s of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fice on Tuesday issued a statement defending its move against Snowzilla.
“He has repeated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly ignored city efforts to find ways to cater for his desire to build a giant snowman without taking the quiet life quality of the neighborhood into consideration,” said an official from Mayor Mark Begich’s office. “This is a neighborhood of small homes on small streets. It can’t support so heavy traffic and visitors that are interested in Snowzilla.”
The city said it did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not expect to take any further action until after Christmas.
40. When did Snowzilla begin to attract tourists
A. In 2008. B. In 2009. C. In 2010. D. In 2011.
41. What’s the purpose of the city’s ban
A. To prevent cars entering the city.
B. To prevent road accidents happening.
C. To ensure the ease of local people’s life.
D. To ensure the safety of Powers’ children.
42. Which of the following is NOT caused by Snowzilla
A. The heavy traffic. B. Powers’ desire for giant snowmen.
C. The neighbors’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )complaining. D. The public notice on Powers’ door.
43. What can be expected to happen
A. Snowzilla will disappear after Christmas.
B. Powers will move away from his neighborhood.
C. Powers will be sent to prison after Christmas.
D. Tourists will be charged higher after Christmas.
C
The Necklace is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) short story by Guy de Maupassant. It tells the story of Madame Mathilde Loisel and her husband Charles. Mathilde always imagines herself in a high social position with wonderful jewels. However, she has nothing and marries a low-paid clerk who tries his best to make her happy.
Through lots of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )begging at work, Charles is able to get two invitations to the Ministry of Public Instruction Party. Mathilde refuses to go, for she has nothing to wear. Her husband is upset to see her sadness. Using money that he saved to buy a rifle, he gives Mathilde 400 francs and asks his wife to buy a dress that suits her. Mathilde goes out and buys a dress. However, even with the clothes, Mathilde is still not happy as she has no jewels to wear with it. The couple does not have much money left, so her husband suggests Mathilde borrow something from her friend, Madame Jeanne Forestier. Mathilde picks out the fanciest diamond necklace that she can find. After attending the Ministry of Public Instruction Party, Mathilde discovers that she has lost the necklace.
Mathilde and her hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sband forage everywhere, but the necklace is not to be found. So they have to take out loans from generous friends to buy a diamond necklace that looks just like the one that was lost. It takes them ten years of hard labor to pay the loans back. Towards the end, Mathilde takes a walk, recalling her past and the night when the necklace was lost. Suddenly, she comes across Madame Jeanne Forestier. Mathilde confesses (坦白) about that night and how she worked so hard to return her necklace. Madame Jeanne Forestier, deeply moved, tells Mathilde that the one she borrowed was not made of real diamonds, and that it was worth at most 500 francs.
44. Why doesn’t M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adame Mathilde Loisel want to go to the party at first
A. Because she doesn’t have anything nice to wear.
B. Because she doesn’t want to use up her husband’s money.
C. Because she doesn’t want to borrow jewels from her friend.
D. Because she doesn’t want to embarrass her husband in public.
45. What does the underlined word “forage” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Worry. B. Decorate. C. Search. D. Appear.
46. What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )couple decide to do after failing to find the necklace
A. Pay its owner a big sum of money.
B. Have it replaced without telling its owner.
C. Borrow another necklace from a rich friend.2·1·c·n·j·y
D. Tell its owner the truth and ask for a solution.
47. We can infer from the passage that .
A. Mathilde is very proud of her hard labor
B. the couple regrets returning the necklace
C. Mathilde buys a fake necklace for her friend 21*cnjy*com
D. the couple didn’t know they lost a fake necklace
D
The skier’s part of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this story is set on an autumn morning in 1989, when she was in kindergarten. Julia Mancuso would someday be on two Olympic teams or probably more. On Wednesday she will race in the Olympic downhill in the mountain village of San Sicario outside Turin. She is fit and tough and she has a very real chance to win a medal.
But on that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day, 17 years ago, she was just a little girl in bed when her mom, Andrea, woke her up and said, “You don’t have to go to school today. We’re going to go out to breakfast and then come back later, OK ”
Julia saw her bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )utiful house surrounded by police cars. “I didn’t know then what was going on,” Julia recalls. “I just said, ’OK, Mom.’” That was the day the police took her father away and put him in jail for smuggling (走私). The father’s part of this story is set in the village square of the Alpine resort of Sestriere, Italy. Ciro Mancuso, 57, with a full head of gray hair, has come to Italy to watch his daughter ski in the Olympic Games. “This is about Julia, right ” he asks. Yes, it is about Julia. She has seen her father go to jail twice, one for 17 months when she was a child and the other for four years while she was a teenager. Julia has lived with her mother whom she lovingly calls “a great mom who did a great job with us”. (Ciro and Andrea Mancuso had three daughters — Julia is in the middle between April, 25, and Sarah,
16 — and divorced in 1992; Andrea will also be in Italy to watch her daughter ski.) As a young adult, Julia has welcomed her father back. Ciro Mancuso says, “Everything that happened to Julia made her tougher; you see it in the way she competes.”
48. What can we learn about Julia’s mother according to the passage
A. She once was a teacher in a kindergarten.
B. She strongly disagreed with Julia’s skiing at first.
C. She to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok great care of her children when her husband was in jail.
D. She asked f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or a divorce immediately after her husband was put in jail.
49. Ciro Mancuso came to Italy because he wanted to .
A. win a medal in the Olympics B. travel for pleasure
C. watch his daughter ski D. look for a good job
50. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Julia is older than Sarah. B. Julia is seventeen years old now.
C. Julia hates her father very much.
D. Julia won a medal at the last Olympics.
51. From Julia’s success we can infer that .
A. every successful person has a strong-minded mom
B. the divorce of her parents is acceptable
C. a difficult childhood helped Julia make herself tougher
D. the crime of her father resulted in Julia’s success
E
Will there be a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime in our lives when cars don’t crash When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.
They will req ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uire the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars’ artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels (矿物燃料) will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.
Driverless cars ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will not require a driver’s license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no restrictions. This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving” the vehicle.
What’s more, car insur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ance will become obsolete because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car’s artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-manufactured cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.
52. Who will not be able to use driverless cars
A. People with basic literacy and computer skills.
B. People who are drunk.
C. People without computer skills.
D. People without a driver’s license.
53. What will prevent the driverless car from crashing
A. Artificial intelligence. B. Global positioning systems.
C. The people inside. D. Car insurance.
54. What is the text mainly about
A. Car safety. B. Driverless cars.
C. The future cars. D. New technology in cars.
55. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) word “obsolete” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”.
A. difficult to get B. quite important
C. dangerous D. out of business
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在短文后相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。21·世纪*教育网
The world’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )largest flower grows on a plant called “rafflesia”. This rare flower is mainly (56)f in the rainforests of Southeast Asia. It can grow (57) be 3 feet across and weigh up to 15 pounds. The name “rafflesia” comes from a British (58) (探险家), Sir Stamford Raffles. In 1818, Raffles was walking through a rainforest in Sumatra (59) his friend when they saw a very large flower (60)m nearly one meter across. The flower attaches (61)i to a host plant to obtain water and nutrients, and then it grows for about 18 months. It doesn’t have any leaves or roots. After 18 (62) , small brown buds (花蕾) (63) (出现). Local people call the buds brown cabbages (64) of their color and shape. The growing process starts at night and over the next few hours the flower reaches its full size. The flowers are often bright red, and smell like rotting meat, attracting blue bottle flies, but can (65)o last for a week.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
81. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________【出处:21教育名师】
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面表格中的内容提示写一篇短文,向2038年将去太空定居的人们介绍一下未来太空学校的情况。
Name Dongfang High School
Courses Chinese, astronomy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), math, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, etc.
Equipment High-tech machines
Purpose Offering free education
注意:
1. 词数120左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,
That’s all, thank you.
参考答案:
1-15 ABCAD CBCDA BCBAD
16-35 ABDCA BDCDB ADDCB CDBAC
36-55 BADCA CBAAC BDCCA CCABD
56. found 57. to 58 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). explorer 59. with 60. measuring 61. itself 62. months 63. appear 64. because 65. only
One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my great honour t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o introduce our school to you. Our school is a future space school whose name is Dongfang High School. It is set up for the early space settlers in 2038.21cnjy.com
Dongfang High S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool is equipped with all kinds of high-tech machines that you can’t imagine at all, so it’s very convenient for people to live in space to receive free education. What’s more, it’s free and people can take courses like astronomy, Chinese, math, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, etc. It’s open 12 hours a day. Come and join us if you want to know more about our school.
That’s all, thank you.
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