14-15学年（高一，上）高中英语（必修1，北师大版）Unit1 Lesson3-4测试题（含答案，福建专用）
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| 名称 | 14-15学年（高一，上）高中英语（必修1，北师大版）Unit1 Lesson3-4测试题（含答案，福建专用） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 28.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-06-21 20:58:53 | ||
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14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit1Lesson3-4测试(福建)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. — The weather forecast said it would be fine tomorrow.【出处：21教育名师】
— Oh, _______, what about climbing the mountain
A. it depends B. no problem C. hurry up D. if so
2. More studies need _______ to prove the point.
A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do
3. She preferred _______ TV at home to _______ shopping.
A. watching; going B. watch; going
C. watching; go D. to watch; go
4. Babies’ health wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll be influenced if _______ parent smokes or drinks.
A. both B. the other C. either D. neither
5. You’d better write it down, _______ you’ll forget it.
A. thus B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise
6. This is the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time he has got a chance _______ these problems.
A. solve B. to solve C. solved D. solving
7. Over the years the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous actor _______ with a number of directors.
A. worked B. work C. has worked D. is working
8. You’d better not leave the knives _______ kids can get it. 21·世纪*教育网
A. where B. when C. how D. what
9. — I helped a missing boy find his home on the way.
— Is this _______ you were late for school
A. when B. why C. where D. what
10. It _______ George a long time to teach his pet dog to go and buy something in a store.
A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
11. John, together ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with three friends, _______ a visit to the Great Wall this summer.
A. are going to pay B. is going to pay
C. pays D. pay
12. — Mary wants to know if you _______ a picnic this Saturday.
— Yes, but if it _______, I’ll watch a movie instead. 21·cn·jy·com
A. have; will rain B. will have; rains
C. will have; will rain D. have; rains
13. The train sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion is _______ crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
A. too B. so C. such D. very
14. The teacher a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked a difficult question, but Tom _______ a good answer.
A. came up with B. kept up with
C. caught up with D. put up with
15. — May I speak to Kate
— Sorry. She’s on ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liday in New York _______, but she’ll be back next week.21教育名师原创作品
A. after a moment B. in a moment
C. at the moment D. at any moment
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）
A poor and ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d farmer lived in a village, who had a beautiful and young wife. The wife 16 wanted to enjoy life by spending lots of money on good clothes. Because of his old age and poor 17 , the farmer hardly left his house and did not earn more than what was 18 . So the wife often felt 19 and the couple often 20 each other.
One day, a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hief heard their quarrel and saw the wife 21 out of the house in tears. He followed her and then came up to her to 22 . “Dear, I’ve heard about your quarrel. You are very beautiful and young and the old man cannot fulfill your desires (要求). I have lots of 23 but no one to spend it. So, why don’t you 24 the old man and follow me to the city We will start a(n) 25 life together.” the thief said. To his 26 , the wife agreed. That night she gathered all her fine clothes and money and left with the thief for the 27 .
Early the next morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing, they reached a 28 . The thief said to the woman, “Dear, please stay here on this bank 29 I swim to the other side and 30 a boat to get you across.Hand over your money to me, for seeing you 31 , somebody may try to take 32 away from you.”
The woman handed ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er the money to the thief and 33 on the bank. The thief had 34 what he wanted so he didn’t come back. Now, the woman had 35 her husband and everything.
Moral: desire for more may let you lose what you have.
16. A. sometimes B. always C. also D. still
17. A. health B. appearance C. performance D. memory
18. A. usual B. difficult C. important D. necessary
19. A. afraid B. weak C. sad D. cold
20. A. wounded B. disturbed C. followed D. fought
21. A. riding B. looking C. running D. traveling
22. A. talk B. trade C. teach D. explain
23. A. time B. money C. advice D. energy
24. A. leave B. treat C. help D. forget
25. A. honest B. long C. new D. simple
26. A. invitation B. feeling C. hope D. suggestion
27. A. factory B. garden C. city D. farm
28. A. cross B. bridge C. park D. river
29. A. unless B. while C. though D. after
30. A. look for B. think about C. find out D. build up
31. A. ill B. alone C. young D. nervous
32. A. one B. him C. me D. it
33. A. waited B. slept C. worked D. counted
34. A. noticed B. got C. discovered D. believed
35. A. changed B. hidden C. lost D. broken
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
When I was sixtee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time that I had been abroad. Like most English students, I learned French at school. I had been to France many times. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. www-2-1-cnjy-com
But actually, I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wrong! I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man asked me if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married ”
“Who is talking ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out marriage ” I thought. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box ”
“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“Don’t worry,” she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people understand each other!”
36. Before visiting the United States, the writer thought .
A. he would have no problem with language
B. he would not understand Americans
C. he couldn’t express himself well
D. he would have difficulty at the airport
37. The writer wanted to .
A. buy a ring for his friend B. make a call to his friend
C. ask the way D. play a joke on the man
38. In the last paragraph, the word “they” refers to .
A. the old man and the boy B. Americans
C. the British D. the French
B
If I asked you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to name your favorite teachers from kindergarten through graduate school, it would be easy to answer, wouldn’t it It would also be an enjoyable question to answer because it would bring back so many good memories of wonderful people who’ve touched both your personal life and your professional life. You would be thinking about people who not only taught you things of value, but inspired you as well. Quite possibly they inspired you to become a teacher.
My classmates and I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were asked this question on my first day in the teaching credential (证书) program at the University of San Francisco many years ago. I thought of Sister Mary Anne, who taught me in elementary school. I thought of Mrs. Padgett and Mrs. Kofford, English teachers, in high school. I thought of Dr. Lincoln and Dr. Campbell, history professors, who taught me in college. Then came this question, “What do they all have in common ” I stood up and said, “They all love what they are doing. They have great enthusiasm for teaching.” All of my classmates nodded their heads in agreement.
That was apparently t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he answer Dr. McSweeney expected. He said, “I ask that question every year, and I always get the same answer.” He went on to explain that he opened with that question because it got future teachers to think about what separates the great teachers from the not-so-great. He said, “We all remember our favorite teachers — the ones who had passion and enthusiasm, the ones who loved and enjoyed what they were doing. We want each of you to become that kind of teacher. Always remember those special teachers.” It’s a statement I never forgot once during my thirty-five years in the classroom.
39. According to the passage, an excellent teacher should have .
A. a sense of humor B. a wide range of knowledge
C. passion and enthusiasm D. good health
40. The author ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) implies that teachers who are liked best by students .
A. have good memories B. are mostly women teachers
C. teach very well
D. have very positive influence on them
41. Dr. McSweeney w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ished his students to by starting with that question.
A. become great te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )achers B. have a lively and interesting lesson
C. remember their t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers D. tell great teachers from common ones
42. What can we learn about the author
A. He works as a writer. B. He is really a teacher.
C. He has very little schooling.
D. He liked answering questions at school.
C
My father and I starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in line at the Starbucks counter while he shopped around to pick up a few things. 21世纪教育网版权所有
As I was standing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there I became aware of an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing layers upon layers of old clothing, hunchbacked (弯背的) behind me in line. She had a few things for washing and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to ring up since that queue was shorter than the queues in the store.
At some point I bec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame aware of her edging (慢慢挪动) closer behind me — closer than I was comfortable with! I instinctively (本能地) placed a hand over my purse and drew it closer to me. My fear and imagination raced creating wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me.
Then it was my turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to order. As the cashier rang up my total, I discovered I was 67 cents short. I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to repeat what I said but he still couldn’t make me out. At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She laid 67 cents out on the counter, saying, “Here, we all need some help sometimes.”21教育网
I was stunned! He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re was a woman who clearly had very little to give and was in great need herself. I had judged her wrongly and she had offered to reach out to help me!
What an amazing gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ft and lesson this woman gave me about judging others！Thank you, God!
43. When seeing the elderly woman behind, the writer .
A. thought of her grandmother B. wondered what she would do
C. called her father right away D. was on the watch for her
44. The elderly woman decided to help the writer .
A. the moment she saw the writer
B. when she noticed the writer watching her
C. after the writer failed to get help from her father
D. when the writer discovered she was 67 cents short
45. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “stunned” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ ”.
A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. disappointed
46. What lesson does the writer learn from the story
A. We should look at things from two sides.
B. It’s wise to give help to those in need.
C. The world is full of love and surprises.
D. Never judge a person from his appearance.
D
English has no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w achieved global status (身份). Whenever we turn on the news to find out what’s happening in East Asia, or Africa, or South America, or anywhere, local people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.
Indeed, if on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e looks at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised. English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international institutes as well as of most international research scientists. It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are learning English now.
One of the most remar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kable aspects of the spread of English around the world has been the extent to which Europeans are adopting (采用) it as their language. English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now firmly established (建立) as a second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark. If one visits any of them it would seem that almost everyone there can communicate with ease in English.
Recently, a special su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rvey of Europeans’ use of languages has just been published. The report said that English is the most widely known foreign language now, with 43% of Europeans claiming they speak it and that Sweden now holds the most of English speakers, with over 89% of the population. What’s more, English is the language rated as the most useful language to know, with over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language considering it useful.
English has without doubt become the global language.
47. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing continents is NOT mentioned in this passage 【版权所有：21教育】
A. Asia. B. Europe. C. Africa. D. Oceania.
48. About English, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. English is the first language in Denmark.
B. All of African people can speak English.
C. English is the main working language in the world.21cnjy.com
D. About 77% of Swedes are English speakers now.
49. The underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined word “rated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “ ”.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. admitted B. disagreed C. considered D. argued
50. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that .
A. half of people in Europe speak English
B. English is most useful in Europe
C. English is widely used in the world
D. English is a well-known foreign language
E
As is known to u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, Washington University in St. Louis became the first college in the United States to ban (禁止) selling bottled water in 2009. Since then, more than a dozen small colleges and schools have done the same. The ban isn’t because the schools don’t want students to have easy access to water. Instead, the goal is to encourage students to bring reusable bottles to save money and, more importantly, to save the environment.
Many people believe t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat producing and using bottled water not only wastes money but also harms the environment. They say that bottled water is unnecessary because public water supplies in the U.S. are among the best in the world. These people believe that water fountains and reusable bottles with easy access to filling stations are a better choice.2-1-c-n-j-y
But the makers of b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ottled water argue that plastic bottles make up a small portion of the nation’s total waste. They say it’s unfair to single out (单独挑出) their product when so many other items are packaged (包装) in plastic containers, and what’s more, water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that are also sold at school. 21*cnjy*com
What do you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ): Should sales of bottled water be banned from schools We want to hear your opinion. Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade level and contact information for your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline (截止时间) for responding is August 31, 2012.
51. Some college ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and schools ban selling bottled water in order to .
A. save water
B. encourage students to bring water from home
C. reduce pollution
D. keep students away from bottled water
52. The main disadvantage of bottled water is probably that .
A. it is too expensive B. it is not fresh
C. it’s not convenient to carry D. its bottle can’t be reused
53. From the passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e we can learn that the bottle used to hold water is made of .
A. glass B. paper C. plastic D. metal
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bottled water is healthier.
B. Sodas and juices are of great harm.
C. Students think it unfair to ban selling bottled water.
D. The makers of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bottled water are against banning selling bottled water.
55. The purpose of the passage is to .
A. ask for students’ opinions B. tell people a piece of news
C. call on students to save the environment
D. wish more schools to ban selling bottled water
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Pressure seems to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a natural part in our daily life in the modern society. Like it or not, there is always pressure of one kind or (56)________. And it seems there is almost no way to (57) ________ (避免) it.
Then, is pressure really that bad
Different pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople have different ideas about pressure. Some hold that pressure is very (58)________ (糟糕的). They think if there is too (59)________ of it, it will be bad for their health. So they are always (60) c________ about it. They believe only relaxation (放松) is (61)_______ we want, however, others argue that pressure is (62)________ too bad. In fact a certain amount of pressure is (63)n________ in our life. It can also help us to succeed.
I think a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pressure is not a bad thing in our lives. Only (64)________ the pressure gets out of (65)________ (控制), it can result in bad health. We just should face the pressure bravely.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________2·1·c·n·j·y
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友David在北京读书，最近来信问你国庆节放假有什么打算并邀请你去北京玩。请你根据以下要点写一封回信。21*cnjy*com
要点：
1. 放假想去乡村度假。
2. 原因：
(1) 城市虽然便利，但是污染严重、人群嘈杂；
(2) 乡村空气清新、山清水秀、野外活动丰富。
注意：
1. 120词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考答案：
1-15 DCACD BCABC BBBAC
16-35 BADCD CABAC DCDBA BDABC
36-55 ABBCD ABDCB DDCCB CDCDA
56. another 57. avoid 58. terrible 59. much plaining www.21-cn-jy.com
61. what 62. not 63. necessary 64. when 65. control
One possible version
Dear David,
It’s been ages s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ince we met last time, how is it going I’m writing here to tel1 you I’ll spend this National Day holiday in the countryside.
There are some an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noying problems in cities, such as serious air pollution, crowdedness and noise. While in the countryside, air is fresh and water is clean, and I can enjoy a comfortable life. What’s more, there, not only can I go boating and swimming in the lake but also I can climb the hills. Surely all these will be quite exciting and of great benefit to my health. Anyway, thank you for your invitation and how about going there together
Best wishes.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit1Lesson3-4测试(福建)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. — The weather forecast said it would be fine tomorrow.【出处：21教育名师】
— Oh, _______, what about climbing the mountain
A. it depends B. no problem C. hurry up D. if so
2. More studies need _______ to prove the point.
A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do
3. She preferred _______ TV at home to _______ shopping.
A. watching; going B. watch; going
C. watching; go D. to watch; go
4. Babies’ health wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll be influenced if _______ parent smokes or drinks.
A. both B. the other C. either D. neither
5. You’d better write it down, _______ you’ll forget it.
A. thus B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise
6. This is the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time he has got a chance _______ these problems.
A. solve B. to solve C. solved D. solving
7. Over the years the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous actor _______ with a number of directors.
A. worked B. work C. has worked D. is working
8. You’d better not leave the knives _______ kids can get it. 21·世纪*教育网
A. where B. when C. how D. what
9. — I helped a missing boy find his home on the way.
— Is this _______ you were late for school
A. when B. why C. where D. what
10. It _______ George a long time to teach his pet dog to go and buy something in a store.
A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
11. John, together ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with three friends, _______ a visit to the Great Wall this summer.
A. are going to pay B. is going to pay
C. pays D. pay
12. — Mary wants to know if you _______ a picnic this Saturday.
— Yes, but if it _______, I’ll watch a movie instead. 21·cn·jy·com
A. have; will rain B. will have; rains
C. will have; will rain D. have; rains
13. The train sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion is _______ crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
A. too B. so C. such D. very
14. The teacher a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sked a difficult question, but Tom _______ a good answer.
A. came up with B. kept up with
C. caught up with D. put up with
15. — May I speak to Kate
— Sorry. She’s on ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liday in New York _______, but she’ll be back next week.21教育名师原创作品
A. after a moment B. in a moment
C. at the moment D. at any moment
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）
A poor and ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d farmer lived in a village, who had a beautiful and young wife. The wife 16 wanted to enjoy life by spending lots of money on good clothes. Because of his old age and poor 17 , the farmer hardly left his house and did not earn more than what was 18 . So the wife often felt 19 and the couple often 20 each other.
One day, a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hief heard their quarrel and saw the wife 21 out of the house in tears. He followed her and then came up to her to 22 . “Dear, I’ve heard about your quarrel. You are very beautiful and young and the old man cannot fulfill your desires (要求). I have lots of 23 but no one to spend it. So, why don’t you 24 the old man and follow me to the city We will start a(n) 25 life together.” the thief said. To his 26 , the wife agreed. That night she gathered all her fine clothes and money and left with the thief for the 27 .
Early the next morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing, they reached a 28 . The thief said to the woman, “Dear, please stay here on this bank 29 I swim to the other side and 30 a boat to get you across.Hand over your money to me, for seeing you 31 , somebody may try to take 32 away from you.”
The woman handed ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er the money to the thief and 33 on the bank. The thief had 34 what he wanted so he didn’t come back. Now, the woman had 35 her husband and everything.
Moral: desire for more may let you lose what you have.
16. A. sometimes B. always C. also D. still
17. A. health B. appearance C. performance D. memory
18. A. usual B. difficult C. important D. necessary
19. A. afraid B. weak C. sad D. cold
20. A. wounded B. disturbed C. followed D. fought
21. A. riding B. looking C. running D. traveling
22. A. talk B. trade C. teach D. explain
23. A. time B. money C. advice D. energy
24. A. leave B. treat C. help D. forget
25. A. honest B. long C. new D. simple
26. A. invitation B. feeling C. hope D. suggestion
27. A. factory B. garden C. city D. farm
28. A. cross B. bridge C. park D. river
29. A. unless B. while C. though D. after
30. A. look for B. think about C. find out D. build up
31. A. ill B. alone C. young D. nervous
32. A. one B. him C. me D. it
33. A. waited B. slept C. worked D. counted
34. A. noticed B. got C. discovered D. believed
35. A. changed B. hidden C. lost D. broken
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
When I was sixtee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time that I had been abroad. Like most English students, I learned French at school. I had been to France many times. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. www-2-1-cnjy-com
But actually, I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wrong! I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man asked me if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married ”
“Who is talking ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out marriage ” I thought. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box ”
“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“Don’t worry,” she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people understand each other!”
36. Before visiting the United States, the writer thought .
A. he would have no problem with language
B. he would not understand Americans
C. he couldn’t express himself well
D. he would have difficulty at the airport
37. The writer wanted to .
A. buy a ring for his friend B. make a call to his friend
C. ask the way D. play a joke on the man
38. In the last paragraph, the word “they” refers to .
A. the old man and the boy B. Americans
C. the British D. the French
B
If I asked you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to name your favorite teachers from kindergarten through graduate school, it would be easy to answer, wouldn’t it It would also be an enjoyable question to answer because it would bring back so many good memories of wonderful people who’ve touched both your personal life and your professional life. You would be thinking about people who not only taught you things of value, but inspired you as well. Quite possibly they inspired you to become a teacher.
My classmates and I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) were asked this question on my first day in the teaching credential (证书) program at the University of San Francisco many years ago. I thought of Sister Mary Anne, who taught me in elementary school. I thought of Mrs. Padgett and Mrs. Kofford, English teachers, in high school. I thought of Dr. Lincoln and Dr. Campbell, history professors, who taught me in college. Then came this question, “What do they all have in common ” I stood up and said, “They all love what they are doing. They have great enthusiasm for teaching.” All of my classmates nodded their heads in agreement.
That was apparently t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he answer Dr. McSweeney expected. He said, “I ask that question every year, and I always get the same answer.” He went on to explain that he opened with that question because it got future teachers to think about what separates the great teachers from the not-so-great. He said, “We all remember our favorite teachers — the ones who had passion and enthusiasm, the ones who loved and enjoyed what they were doing. We want each of you to become that kind of teacher. Always remember those special teachers.” It’s a statement I never forgot once during my thirty-five years in the classroom.
39. According to the passage, an excellent teacher should have .
A. a sense of humor B. a wide range of knowledge
C. passion and enthusiasm D. good health
40. The author ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) implies that teachers who are liked best by students .
A. have good memories B. are mostly women teachers
C. teach very well
D. have very positive influence on them
41. Dr. McSweeney w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ished his students to by starting with that question.
A. become great te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )achers B. have a lively and interesting lesson
C. remember their t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers D. tell great teachers from common ones
42. What can we learn about the author
A. He works as a writer. B. He is really a teacher.
C. He has very little schooling.
D. He liked answering questions at school.
C
My father and I starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in line at the Starbucks counter while he shopped around to pick up a few things. 21世纪教育网版权所有
As I was standing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there I became aware of an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing layers upon layers of old clothing, hunchbacked (弯背的) behind me in line. She had a few things for washing and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to ring up since that queue was shorter than the queues in the store.
At some point I bec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame aware of her edging (慢慢挪动) closer behind me — closer than I was comfortable with! I instinctively (本能地) placed a hand over my purse and drew it closer to me. My fear and imagination raced creating wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me.
Then it was my turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to order. As the cashier rang up my total, I discovered I was 67 cents short. I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to repeat what I said but he still couldn’t make me out. At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She laid 67 cents out on the counter, saying, “Here, we all need some help sometimes.”21教育网
I was stunned! He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re was a woman who clearly had very little to give and was in great need herself. I had judged her wrongly and she had offered to reach out to help me!
What an amazing gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ft and lesson this woman gave me about judging others！Thank you, God!
43. When seeing the elderly woman behind, the writer .
A. thought of her grandmother B. wondered what she would do
C. called her father right away D. was on the watch for her
44. The elderly woman decided to help the writer .
A. the moment she saw the writer
B. when she noticed the writer watching her
C. after the writer failed to get help from her father
D. when the writer discovered she was 67 cents short
45. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “stunned” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ ”.
A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. disappointed
46. What lesson does the writer learn from the story
A. We should look at things from two sides.
B. It’s wise to give help to those in need.
C. The world is full of love and surprises.
D. Never judge a person from his appearance.
D
English has no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w achieved global status (身份). Whenever we turn on the news to find out what’s happening in East Asia, or Africa, or South America, or anywhere, local people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.
Indeed, if on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e looks at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised. English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international institutes as well as of most international research scientists. It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are learning English now.
One of the most remar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kable aspects of the spread of English around the world has been the extent to which Europeans are adopting (采用) it as their language. English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now firmly established (建立) as a second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark. If one visits any of them it would seem that almost everyone there can communicate with ease in English.
Recently, a special su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rvey of Europeans’ use of languages has just been published. The report said that English is the most widely known foreign language now, with 43% of Europeans claiming they speak it and that Sweden now holds the most of English speakers, with over 89% of the population. What’s more, English is the language rated as the most useful language to know, with over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language considering it useful.
English has without doubt become the global language.
47. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing continents is NOT mentioned in this passage 【版权所有：21教育】
A. Asia. B. Europe. C. Africa. D. Oceania.
48. About English, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. English is the first language in Denmark.
B. All of African people can speak English.
C. English is the main working language in the world.21cnjy.com
D. About 77% of Swedes are English speakers now.
49. The underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined word “rated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “ ”.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. admitted B. disagreed C. considered D. argued
50. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that .
A. half of people in Europe speak English
B. English is most useful in Europe
C. English is widely used in the world
D. English is a well-known foreign language
E
As is known to u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, Washington University in St. Louis became the first college in the United States to ban (禁止) selling bottled water in 2009. Since then, more than a dozen small colleges and schools have done the same. The ban isn’t because the schools don’t want students to have easy access to water. Instead, the goal is to encourage students to bring reusable bottles to save money and, more importantly, to save the environment.
Many people believe t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat producing and using bottled water not only wastes money but also harms the environment. They say that bottled water is unnecessary because public water supplies in the U.S. are among the best in the world. These people believe that water fountains and reusable bottles with easy access to filling stations are a better choice.2-1-c-n-j-y
But the makers of b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ottled water argue that plastic bottles make up a small portion of the nation’s total waste. They say it’s unfair to single out (单独挑出) their product when so many other items are packaged (包装) in plastic containers, and what’s more, water is a healthy choice compared to some sodas and juices that are also sold at school. 21*cnjy*com
What do you think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ): Should sales of bottled water be banned from schools We want to hear your opinion. Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade level and contact information for your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline (截止时间) for responding is August 31, 2012.
51. Some college ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and schools ban selling bottled water in order to .
A. save water
B. encourage students to bring water from home
C. reduce pollution
D. keep students away from bottled water
52. The main disadvantage of bottled water is probably that .
A. it is too expensive B. it is not fresh
C. it’s not convenient to carry D. its bottle can’t be reused
53. From the passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e we can learn that the bottle used to hold water is made of .
A. glass B. paper C. plastic D. metal
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bottled water is healthier.
B. Sodas and juices are of great harm.
C. Students think it unfair to ban selling bottled water.
D. The makers of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bottled water are against banning selling bottled water.
55. The purpose of the passage is to .
A. ask for students’ opinions B. tell people a piece of news
C. call on students to save the environment
D. wish more schools to ban selling bottled water
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Pressure seems to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a natural part in our daily life in the modern society. Like it or not, there is always pressure of one kind or (56)________. And it seems there is almost no way to (57) ________ (避免) it.
Then, is pressure really that bad
Different pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople have different ideas about pressure. Some hold that pressure is very (58)________ (糟糕的). They think if there is too (59)________ of it, it will be bad for their health. So they are always (60) c________ about it. They believe only relaxation (放松) is (61)_______ we want, however, others argue that pressure is (62)________ too bad. In fact a certain amount of pressure is (63)n________ in our life. It can also help us to succeed.
I think a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pressure is not a bad thing in our lives. Only (64)________ the pressure gets out of (65)________ (控制), it can result in bad health. We just should face the pressure bravely.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________2·1·c·n·j·y
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的朋友David在北京读书，最近来信问你国庆节放假有什么打算并邀请你去北京玩。请你根据以下要点写一封回信。21*cnjy*com
要点：
1. 放假想去乡村度假。
2. 原因：
(1) 城市虽然便利，但是污染严重、人群嘈杂；
(2) 乡村空气清新、山清水秀、野外活动丰富。
注意：
1. 120词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
参考答案：
1-15 DCACD BCABC BBBAC
16-35 BADCD CABAC DCDBA BDABC
36-55 ABBCD ABDCB DDCCB CDCDA
56. another 57. avoid 58. terrible 59. much plaining www.21-cn-jy.com
61. what 62. not 63. necessary 64. when 65. control
One possible version
Dear David,
It’s been ages s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ince we met last time, how is it going I’m writing here to tel1 you I’ll spend this National Day holiday in the countryside.
There are some an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noying problems in cities, such as serious air pollution, crowdedness and noise. While in the countryside, air is fresh and water is clean, and I can enjoy a comfortable life. What’s more, there, not only can I go boating and swimming in the lake but also I can climb the hills. Surely all these will be quite exciting and of great benefit to my health. Anyway, thank you for your invitation and how about going there together
Best wishes.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
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