Unit 2 What time do you go to school
Section A
单词检测 动词： 1.穿衣服 _________________ 2.刷；刷净________________ 3.淋浴_________________ 4.工作_________________ 5.锻炼_________________ 名词： 1.连衣裙_________________ 2.刷子_________________ 3.牙齿（pl.）_________________ 4.职业_________________ 5.电台；车站_________________ 6.夜晚_________________ 7.练习_________________ 8.组；群_________________ 形容词： 1.奇怪的_________________ 2.最好的_________________ 3.早地_________________ 副词： 1.向上_________________ 2.通常地_________________ 3.从不_________________ 4.早地_________________ 5......点钟_________________ 6.最好地_________________ 数词： 1.四十_________________ 2.五十_________________
短语自测 1.起床；站起_____________________ 2.穿上衣服______________________ 3.洗淋浴______________________ 4.广播电台______________________ 5.（在）周末______________________
重点句子 —你通常什么时候起床啊？ —我通常6:30起床。 —你的朋友们何时锻炼？ —他们通常在周末锻炼。
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1.I often take a ________(淋浴) before I go to bed.
2.Look ________ (向上) at the blackboard and listen carefully, Tony!
3.—Do you think we need a ________（淋浴）or a bath
—I think both are OK.
4.My mother is ________(四十). Today is her birthday.
5.The baby has two________(牙齿)now．
6.I’m a teacher, so my________ (职业) is teaching.
7.Tom________(通常)goes to school at 7:30 in the morning.
8.Our grandparents get up ________ (早地) every morning.
9.Lucy usually________(锻炼) from 6:00 to 7:00 in the morning.
10.The story is very ________ (好笑的).
11.Mrs. Smith is a teacher.She________(工作) in a middle school.
12.When do you usually get________(穿衣服) in the morning
13.Jim is seven years old. He can ________ (刷)his shoes.
14.Jack likes sports, but he ________ (从不) plays them.
15.They worked from morning to ________ (夜晚).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Alice always_______(brush) her shoes by herself.
17.They usually exercise on _______(weekend).
18.In the evening, she does her homework and _______(take)a walk.
19.Cindy _______ (work) at a radio station.
20.The little girl _______ (dress) herself every morning.
21.Mr. Li usually _______ (exercise) in the morning.
22.The red skirt is the _______ (good) in the clothes store.
23.Tony's sister always _______ (do) her homework first when she gets home.
24.My sister _______ (not like) reading books.
25.—What time does David_______(take) a shower
—He_______(take)a shower at 7:00.
三、单项选择。
26.—David,when do you get up every day
—I usually get up_____half past six.I’m never late for school.
A．in B．at C．on D．during
27.I want to find a new ________. I don’t like to ________ here.
A．work; work B．work; job C．job; job D．job; work
28.Our Math teacher looks strong and he plays badminton（羽毛球） very ________ .
A．good B．nice C．best D．well
29.Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
30.Is it easy for them to find ________
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
31.What time does your mother ___________ up
A．gets usually B．usually get C．usually gets D．get usually
32.I can only watch TV_____half an hour every night.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
33.Liu Feng is a good man. He __________ helps others in need.
A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever
34.I get home ______school at half ______ five.
A．after;past B．from;to C．to;past D．to;to
35.—________do you usually get up
— At six o’clock.
A．What time B．Where C．What D．How
36.—When is your English class
—________ 8:10 ________ 8:55.
A．At; and B．At; or C．From; to D.From;or
37.They got dressed ______ half past six ______ the morning.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．in; at
38.— What time do you usually go to bed
— I usually go to bed at nine thirty, but ________ I go to bed at ten o’clock.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
39.— What time does Jane _________ after school
— At about 6:00.
A．do her homework B．does her homework C．do her homeworks D．does her homeworks
40.Miss Wang always goes to work by car. She ________ walks to work.
A．always B．usually C．often D．never
四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。
41.我的朋友有一份有趣的工作。
My friend has_____ _____ _____.
42.“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”“在周末。”
— _____ does your best friend _____ — On weekends.
43.你通常什么时间跑步？
_____ _____ do you usually _____
44.你最喜欢哪个季节？
Which season do you _____ _____
45.Daniel从不做锻炼。
Daniel_____ _____ any exercise.
46.有时候，他们上课迟到。
Sometimes, they _____ _____ _____ class.
47.我通常6:30起床。
I usually get up _____ _____ _____.
48.你最好的朋友几点去上学？
What time _____ your best friend _____ to school
49.他在6:45上学。
He goes to school at a _____ _____ ______.
50.我们通常在7点15分去上班。
We usually go to work at _____ _____ _____ _____.
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
五、根据首字母，填写单词。
51．To stay healthy, more and more people begin to e every day.
52．It's twelve o . It's time for lunch.
53．Some animals sleep in the day and look for food at n .
54．I think Lionel Messi is the b soccer player in the world.
55．—Do you work here
—Yes, I do. And I like my j .
56．Scott works hard and is n late for work.
57．The movie is f and people can't help laughing when they see it.
58．My friend works as a reporter at a TV s .
59．In English class, we often study in g .
60．—Where is John
—Oh, he is taking a s in the bathroom.
六、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Peter! 61
B: At a school.
A: Wow, she has a good job! 62
B: At 7:00.
A: So early
B: Yeah! 63
A: She's a good teacher. 64
B: She gets up at 5:30.
A: 65
B: She usually does some exercise and then eats breakfast.
A. She is never late for work. B. What can she do C. Where does your sister work D. What does she usually do after that E. What does she like F. When does she go to work G. What time does she usually get up
七、完形填空。
Hi, I'm Jack. I like Sundays___66___ I don't go to school. What do I usually do on___67___ In the morning, I don't need to get up___68___ For breakfast, I only have some ___69___ . Then I do some exercise. At about ten o'clock, I start to do my homework. My family always have a____70__ lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play___71___ with my friends for two hours. It's relaxing for___72___ to do sports. What about
Sunday evening At about six o'clock, I have dinner with my ___73___ . But sometimes we eat
out. Do we watch TV in the evening Sure. My favorite TV program is China's Got Talent.
After that, I___74___ with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our school life. At
half past ten, I___75___ .
A.because B．and C．so D．but
67. A.Mondays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．Fridays
68. A.late B．well C．early D．quickly
69. A.egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger
70. A.small B．busy C．free D．big
71. A.basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories
72. A.her B．us C．them D．you
73. A.teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents
74. A.show B．draw C．talk D．find
75. A.go home B．go to bed C．get up D．go to school
阅读理解。
A
Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Shanghai is leaving at twelve. He sees many people at the station. Some are waiting in line, and others are walking around. Jack looks around but there is no room(空间)for him to sit in. So he walks into a restaurant. He looks up at the clock there. It's only 11:30.
He finds a seat and sits down. At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him. They talk and drink coffee together. After a while, Jack looks up at the clock again. "Oh, my God. It's still 11:30. The clock doesn't work at all. "Jack becomes very sad because he misses the bus.
Jack goes into the restaurant because_____________ .
A.it is quite early
B.he can't find a seat at the station
C.he misses the bus for Beijing
D.A and B
77. Tom is_____________ .
A.a policeman B.a businessman C.Jack's brother D.Jack's friend
78. The clock is_____________ .
A.good B.ugly C.broken (坏的) D.fast
79. Jack becomes sad because_____________ .
A.he misses the bus
B.he can't find a seat
C.he meets Tom at the station
D.the clock is broken
B
My name is Lucy. I get up at half past. seven.I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like hamburgers but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents always eat bread.
Paula and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I go to science class and then play basketball , Paula goes to art class and then plays the violin.
After school we go home and do our homework first. After dinner, we help our mother. I clean the rooms and Paula does the dishes(清洗餐具). Then we read books and talk about our day. My sister and I go to bed at nine o'clock.
On weekends Paula and I get up late, at about nine o'clock. We play games in the park or our garden(花园). Then we visit our grandmother. We like her very much! She makes us fruit salad and we play all afternoon. It's great fun!
80. What do Lucy's parents always have for breakfast
A. Hamburgers .
B. Eggs.
C. Bread.
81. Lucy has lunch _____.
A. at home
B. at school
C. with her teacher
82. What does Lucy do after dinner in the evening
A. She does her homework.
B. She watches TV.
C. She cleans the rooms.
83. What can we know about Paula
A. She is Lucy's cousin.
B. She can play the violin.
C. She is good at basketball .
84. On weekends,Lucy and Paula _______.
A. make fruit salad
B. play with their friends
C. visit their grandmother
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择。
85.(2015 山东德州中考)We will have to set off______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
86.(2015 广东中考)I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert.______ you______
he can go on with me.
A. Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both;and D. Not only; also
87.(2015 江苏苏州中考) Tony's mum looks young and beautiful. It's hard to imagine she is already in her______ .
A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
88.(2015 山东东营中考) Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
89.(2015 海南中考)—Dinner is ready.Help yourself, please!
—Wow! It ______delicious.You are really good at cooking.
A.gets B.sounds C.tastes D.turns
90.(2014 重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack
—______about half past seven.
A.On B.In C.At D.For
91.(2014河南中考)—Where shall we eat tonight
—Let's call Harry. He ______knows the best places to go.
A.only B.nearly C. seldom D.always
92.(2014绥化中考)-Who was the first to ______school yesterday
-Tom was.
A.reach B.get C.arrive D.go
93.(2014 四川成都中考)Don't worry. We have ______food in the fridge now.
A.much B.many C.little D.few
94.(2013 丽水中考)It is a good habit to go to ______bed early and get up early.
A.a B.an C.the D./
95.(2013 浙江宁波中考)—What fun The Croods is!
—Yeah! I like the movie. too. It's so ______.
A. boring B.scary C.interesting D.sad
96.(2013 广西玉林中考)At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)
A.Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times
二、阅读理解（2021年南京市中考）。
You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.
You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.
Hello and welcome to World Book Day World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors(作家)straight into your school. Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading. World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community. Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together. Happy World Book Day！ For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!
97. World Book Day is a special day for people to _______.
A. celebrate the joy of reading B. change lives by raising money
C. meet famous authors at home D. enjoy writing in local communities
98. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join _______.
A. Share A Story Live B. Share A Story Corner
C. World Book Day Book Club D. Raising money, raising readers
99. The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to _______.
A. catch readers’ attention B. encourage families to write books
C. help readers form reading habits D. recommend different types of booksUnit 2 What time do you go to school
Section A
单词检测 动词： 1.穿衣服 _________________ 2.刷；刷净________________ 3.淋浴_________________ 4.工作_________________ 5.锻炼_________________ 名词： 1.连衣裙_________________ 2.刷子_________________ 3.牙齿（pl.）_________________ 4.职业_________________ 5.电台；车站_________________ 6.夜晚_________________ 7.练习_________________ 8.组；群_________________ 形容词： 1.奇怪的_________________ 2.最好的_________________ 3.早地_________________ 副词： 1.向上_________________ 2.通常地_________________ 3.从不_________________ 4.早地_________________ 5......点钟_________________ 6.最好地_________________ 数词： 1.四十_________________ 2.五十_________________
短语自测 1.起床；站起_____________________ 2.穿上衣服______________________ 3.洗淋浴______________________ 4.广播电台______________________ 5.（在）周末______________________
重点句子 —你通常什么时候起床啊？ —我通常6:30起床。 —你的朋友们何时锻炼？ —他们通常在周末锻炼。
单词检测
动词：
1.dress 2.brush 3.shower 4. work 5.exercise
名词：
1.dress 2.brush 3.teeth 4.job 5.station 6.night 7.exercise 8.group
形容词：
1.funny 2.best 3.early
副词：
1.up 2.usually 3.never 4.early 5.o’clock 6.best
数词：
1.forty 2.fifty
短语自测：
1.get up 2. get dressed 3.take a shower 4.radio station 5. on weekends
重点句子:
1. -What time do you usually get up
-I usually get up at 6:30.
2.-When do your friends exercise
-They usually exercise on weekends.
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1.I often take a ________(淋浴) before I go to bed.
2.Look ________ (向上) at the blackboard and listen carefully, Tony!
3.—Do you think we need a ________（淋浴）or a bath
—I think both are OK.
4.My mother is ________(四十). Today is her birthday.
5.The baby has two________(牙齿)now．
6.I’m a teacher, so my________ (职业) is teaching.
7.Tom________(通常)goes to school at 7:30 in the morning.
8.Our grandparents get up ________ (早地) every morning.
9.Lucy usually________(锻炼) from 6:00 to 7:00 in the morning.
10.The story is very ________ (好笑的).
11.Mrs. Smith is a teacher.She________(工作) in a middle school.
12.When do you usually get________(穿衣服) in the morning
13.Jim is seven years old. He can ________ (刷)his shoes.
14.Jack likes sports, but he ________ (从不) plays them.
15.They worked from morning to ________ (夜晚).
【答案解析】
1.shower 句意：我经常在睡觉前洗淋浴。“淋浴”的英语表达是shower，由其前的a可知，此处是单数形式。故答案为shower。
2.up 句意：看黑板上，仔细听讲，托尼！“向上”的英语表达是up。up为副词，修饰动词look。故答案为up。
3.shower 句意：--你认为我们需要洗淋浴还是洗澡？ --我认为两者都可以。“淋浴”的英语表达是shower。由其前的a可知，此处是单数形式。故答案为shower。
4.forty 句意：我的妈妈四十岁了。今天是她的生日。“四十”的英语表达是forty。故答案为forty。
5.teeth 句意： 这个婴儿现在已经有了两个牙齿。“牙齿”的英文表达为tooth，由其前数词two可知，名词tooth要用其复数的形式teeth。故答案为teeth。
6.job 句意：我是一名老师，所以我的职业是教书。“职业”的英文表达为job，由其后的is可知此处用job的单数形式。故答案为job。
7.usually 句意：Tom通常在早上7点半去上学。“通常”的英文表达为副词usually，修饰其后的动词goes。故答案为usually。
8.early 句意：我们的祖父母每天早上都很早起床。“早地”的英文表达为副词early，修饰动词get up。故答案为early。
9.exercises 句意：露西通常在早上6点至7点锻炼身体。“锻炼”的英文表达为exercise，句子主语为Lucy，为第三人称单数，故exercise要用单数的形式。故答案为exercises。
10.funny 句意：这个故事是一个非常好笑。“好笑的”的英文表达为funny。故答案为funny。
11.works 句意：夫人史密斯是个老师。她在一所中学工作。“工作”的英文表达为work，主语是she，故work用单数形式。故答案为works。
12.dressed 句意：你通常早上什么时候穿衣服？ “穿衣服”的英文表达为get dressed。故答案为dressed。
13.brush 句意：吉姆已经七岁了，他可以刷鞋子了。“刷”的英文表达为brush，其前有情态动词can，故其后接动词原形。故答案为brush。
14.never 句意：杰克喜欢运动，但他从不做运动。“从不”的英文表达为频率副词never。故答案为never。
15.night 句意：他们从早上一直工作到夜晚。“夜晚”的英文表达为night。故答案为night。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Alice always_______(brush) her shoes by herself.
17.They usually exercise on _______(weekend).
18.In the evening, she does her homework and _______(take)a walk.
19.Cindy _______ (work) at a radio station.
20.The little girl _______ (dress) herself every morning.
21.Mr. Li usually _______ (exercise) in the morning.
22.The red skirt is the _______ (good) in the clothes store.
23.Tony's sister always _______ (do) her homework first when she gets home.
24.My sister _______ (not like) reading books.
25.—What time does David_______(take) a shower
—He_______(take)a shower at 7:00.
【答案详解】
brushes 句意：Alice总是自己擦鞋子。根据句中的时间状语为always可知表达经常性习惯性的动作，故确定为一般现在时态，主语Alice为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词brush的三单即可。故答案为brushes．
weekends 句意：他们通常在周末锻炼。“在周末”的英文表达为on weekends。故答案为weekends。
takes 句意：晚上，她做家庭作业并散步。根据In the evening，she does her homework and--（take） a walk可知这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，主语是she。故填takes。
works 句意：Cindy在一家广播电台工作。Cindy做主语，为第三人称单数，动词work也需要用单数。故答案为works。
dresses 句意：小女孩儿每天早上都给她自己穿衣打扮。every morning 每天早上，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是the little girl,是第三人称单数，故动词也要用第三人称单数形式，dress是以s结尾的动词，其第三人称单数形式需要加es。故答案为dresses。
exercises 句意：李先生经常在早上锻炼。由usually（经常地）可知本句要用一般现在时，exercise（v.锻炼）为动词，且主语为Mr. Li（李先生），所以要用exercise的第三人称单数exercises，故填exercises。
best 句意：这件红裙子是服装店里最好的裙子。根据句意可知，此处填写good的最高级best。故答案为best。
does 句意：托尼的妹妹回到家的第一件事就是写作业。 由always（总是）可知本句要用一般现在时，do（v.做）为动词，且主语为Tony's sister（托尼的妹妹），所以要用do的第三人称单数does。故答案为does。
doesn’t like 句意：我的妹妹不喜欢读书。主语my sister为第三人称单数，故谓语动词需要用单数doesn’t like。故答案为doesn’t like。
take; takes 句意：--David几点洗澡？--他七点洗澡。第一句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，助动词does后面加动词原形，take拿，故填其原形take。第二句是一般现在时的陈述句，主语是he他，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，take的第三人称单数是takes，故填takes。故答案分别为take;takes。
三、单项选择。
26.—David,when do you get up every day
—I usually get up_____half past six.I’m never late for school.
A．in B．at C．on D．during
27.I want to find a new ________. I don’t like to ________ here.
A．work; work B．work; job C．job; job D．job; work
28.Our Math teacher looks strong and he plays badminton（羽毛球） very ________ .
A．good B．nice C．best D．well
29.Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
30.Is it easy for them to find ________
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
31.What time does your mother ___________ up
A．gets usually B．usually get C．usually gets D．get usually
32.I can only watch TV_____half an hour every night.
A．on B．at C．in D．for
33.Liu Feng is a good man. He __________ helps others in need.
A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever
34.I get home ______school at half ______ five.
A．after；past B．from；to C．to；past D．to；to
35.—________do you usually get up
— At six o’clock.
A．What time B．Where C．What D．How
36.—When is your English class
—________ 8:10 ________ 8:55.
A．At; and B．At; or C．From; to D.From;or
37.They got dressed ______ half past six ______ the morning.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．in; at
38.— What time do you usually go to bed
— I usually go to bed at nine thirty, but ________ I go to bed at ten o’clock.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
39.— What time does Jane _________ after school
— At about 6:00.
A．do her homework B．does her homework C．do her homeworks D．does her homeworks
40.Miss Wang always goes to work by car. She ________ walks to work.
A．always B．usually C．often D．never
【答案】
B 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A
36.C 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D
四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。
41.我的朋友有一份有趣的工作。
My friend has_____ _____ _____.
42.“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”“在周末。”
— _____ does your best friend _____ — On weekends.
43.你通常什么时间跑步？
_____ _____ do you usually _____
44.你最喜欢哪个季节？
Which season do you _____ _____
45.Daniel从不做锻炼。
Daniel_____ _____ any exercise.
46.有时候，他们上课迟到。
Sometimes, they _____ _____ _____ class.
47.我通常6:30起床。
I usually get up _____ _____ _____.
48.你最好的朋友几点去上学？
What time _____ your best friend _____ to school
49.他在6:45上学。
He goes to school at a _____ _____ ______.
50.我们通常在7点15分去上班。
We usually go to work at _____ _____ _____ _____.
【答案详解】
41.an interesting job 根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是“一份很有趣的工作”，其英文表达方式是"an interesting job"，故答案为an interesting job。
42.When; exercise 根据题干汉语第一句“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”译成英语应当是由疑问词“When”构成的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，句子的谓语动词是实义动词，根据规则，疑问词“When” 应当放句首。主语“your friend(你的朋友)为第三人称单数，其前有助动词does，所以谓语动词exercise用原形。 故答案为When；exercise。
43.What time; run 根据中英文对照可知，需要翻译的是“什么时间”和“跑步”，对应的英文分别为what time和run，what位于句首，所以首字母w大写。故答案为What time;run。
44.like best 提问“你最喜欢哪个季节”应用句型“Which season do you like best ”,所以第一空应填like,第二空应填best。故填like;best。
45.never does 根据句意可知本句时态用一般现在时，通过中英文句子的对照可知英文句子中缺少“从不”和“做”的表达，“从不”英文表达是never；“做”英文表达是do，主语Daniel是第三人称单数形式，所以这里应用does。故答案为never;does。
46.are late for 根据所给汉语意思可知此空应该为迟到be late for迟到为固定搭配，根据本句主语为“we（我们）”和句子时态为一般现在时，所以be动词为are。故答案为are late for。
47.at six thirty 结合句意，对照英文句子，可知这里还需要翻译的是“6：30”，可知“6：30”可翻译为at six thirty。故答案为at six thirty。
48.does; go 根据句意可知，这是一个一般现在时殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句。主语your best friend是单数形式，所以主语前要用助动词does；后跟动词原形,“上学"英文是go to school，所以是go。故答案为 does;go。
49.quarter to seven 根据中英文对照，可知缺"6：45"，在英文中表达为"a quarter to seven"，空前有"a"，故填quarter to seven。
50.a quarter past seven 分析句子，缺少7点15分的英语表达，翻译为a quarter past seven。故答案为a quarter past seven．
注意：做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
五、根据首字母，填写单词。
51．To stay healthy, more and more people begin to e every day.
52．It's twelve o . It's time for lunch.
53．Some animals sleep in the day and look for food at n .
54．I think Lionel Messi is the b soccer player in the world.
55．—Do you work here
—Yes, I do. And I like my j .
56．Scott works hard and is n late for work.
57．The movie is f and people can't help laughing when they see it.
58．My friend works as a reporter at a TV s .
59．In English class, we often study in g .
60．—Where is John
—Oh, he is taking a s in the bathroom.
51.exercise 句意：为了保持健康，越来越多的人每天开始锻炼。
【解析】根据句意表示越来越多的人开始锻炼，锻炼对应单词为exercise，动词，且开始做某事对应短语为begin to do sth，故答案填原形即可。故答案为exercise。
52.o'clock 句意：十二点了，到了吃午饭的时间了。
【解析】吃午饭的时间，那么前面表示的是时间点。o'clock表示“点”用在整点后面。故答案为o'clock。
53.night 句意：有些动物在白天睡觉，并在晚上寻找食物。
【解析】at night和in the day构成时间上的对比。故答案为night。
54.best 句意：我觉得莱昂内尔 · 梅西是世界上最棒的足球运动员。
【解析】根据the以及in the world（全世界）可知，该空需要填写形容词的最高级，根据首字母b可知，best（最好的）符合题意，因此正确答案为best。
55．job 句意：—你在这里工作吗？—是的，而且我喜欢我的工作。
【解析】根据首字母是“j”，根据题意可以推测是“job”，他的意思是喜欢自己的工作，“job”的意思是工作，作名词，这里用job的单数，所以正确答案是“job”。
56．never 句意：Scott工作很努力，上班从不迟到。
【解析】首先我们需要弄懂句子的意思： Scott工作很努力。根据这个句子的意思，我们来进行推断，一个努力工作的人，一般上班是不会迟到的。因为他工作很努力，所以他上班从不迟到。另外我们结合所给的首字母提示n，可以判断出此处需要填写的单词是never。故答案为never。
57．funny 句意：这部电影很有趣，人们在看它的时候忍不住笑起来。
【解析】根据题干（这部电影很有趣，人们在看它的时候忍不住笑起来。），可知考查形容词funny（有趣的），作表语。故答案为：funny。
58．station 句意：我的朋友在电视台当记者。
【解析】根据句子理解，此处意为”电视台“，用” TV Station“表示，故答案为Station。
59．groups 句意：在英语课上，我们经常以小组形式学习。
【解析】固定短语in groups：以小组形式。故答案为groups。
shower 句意：—约翰在哪里 —哦，他正在浴室里洗澡。
【解析】根据in the bathroom，在浴室，以及固定短语take a后面需要一个名词，可推断在浴室洗澡，take a shower洗澡，为固定搭配，故答案为shower。
六、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Peter! 61
B: At a school.
A: Wow, she has a good job! 62
B: At 7:00.
A: So early
B: Yeah! 63
A: She's a good teacher. 64
B: She gets up at 5:30.
A: 65
B: She usually does some exercise and then eats breakfast.
A. She is never late for work. B. What can she do C. Where does your sister work D. What does she usually do after that E. What does she like F. When does she go to work G. What time does she usually get up
【文章大意】文章主要介绍Peter妹妹的工作和日常。
61.C【解析】横线下句答语At a school.（在学校。）表示地点，故横线处应为对地点提问的句子。C项Where does your sister work （你的妹妹在哪里工作？）符合上下文意思，故答案为C。
62.F【解析】横线下句答语At 7：00.（在7点。）表示时间，故横线处应为对时间提问的句子。F项When does she go to work （你的妹妹什么时候去工作？）符合上下文意思，故答案为F。
63.A【解析】横线上句So early.（如此的早。），横线下句She's a good teacher.（她是一名好老师），横线处填A项She is never late for work.（她从不工作迟到。）解释了她早早去学校工作的原因，符合上下文意思，故答案为A。
64.G【解析】横线下句She gets up at 5:00.（她在5点起床），G项What time does she usually get up （她通常几点起床？）符合上下文意思，故答案为G。
65.D【解析】横线下句She usually does some exercise and then eats brakfast.（她通常做一些锻炼然后吃早餐），D项What does she usually do after that （那之后她常常做什么？）符合上下文意思，故答案为D。
七、完形填空。
Hi, I'm Jack. I like Sundays___66___ I don't go to school. What do I usually do on___67___ In the morning, I don't need to get up___68___ For breakfast, I only have some ___69___ . Then I do some exercise. At about ten o'clock, I start to do my homework. My family always have a____70__ lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play___71___ with my friends for two hours. It's relaxing for___72___ to do sports. What about
Sunday evening At about six o'clock, I have dinner with my ___73___ . But sometimes we eat
out. Do we watch TV in the evening Sure. My favorite TV program is China's Got Talent.
After that, I___74___ with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our school life. At
half past ten, I___75___ .
A.because B．and C．so D．but
67. A.Mondays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．Fridays
68. A.late B．well C．early D．quickly
69. A.egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger
70. A.small B．busy C．free D．big
71. A.basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories
72. A.her B．us C．them D．you
73. A.teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents
74. A.show B．draw C．talk D．find
75. A.go home B．go to bed C．get up D．go to school
文章大意：本文叙述了杰克喜欢周日，因为他这天不用去上学，短文给出了周日一天的日常活动。
66.A 考查连词及语境的理解。A因为；B和；C因此；D但是。句意：我喜欢周日因为不用去上学。根据句意可知前后是因果关系。故选A。
67.B 考查名词及语境的理解。A周一；B周日；C周六；D周五。根据上文I like Sundays提到的是周日，句意：你通常在周日做什么？故选B。
68.C 考查副词及语境的理解。A晚的，迟到的；B好；C早地；D快地。根据常识及上文I don't go to school不用上学，所以不用早起。句意：早晨我没有必要去早起。故选C。
69.C 考查名词及语境的理解。A鸡蛋；B苹果；C面包；D汉堡包。some后跟可数名词的复数，egg ， apple及hamburger都是可数名词，some后应该用这些名词的复数形式，bread是不可数名词，句意：早饭时仅仅吃一些面包。故选C。
70.D 查形容词及语境的理解。A小的；B忙的；C空闲的；D大的。根据We eat well可知，周日中午有时间大吃一顿，句意：我的家庭总是在周日有一次午餐大聚会。故选D。
71.A 考查名词及语境的理解。A篮球；B小提琴；C象棋；D故事。根据It's relaxing for_ _to do sports .可知，这里指的运动，这里指的是篮球运动。句意：下午我通常和我的朋友打两个小时的篮球。故选 A。
72.B 考查代词及语境的理解。A她；B我们；C他们；D你。这里上文提到的是作者以第一人称，所以这里应该用第一人称，句意：对于我们来说做运动是令人放松的。故选B。
73.D 考查名词及语境的理解。A教师；B（堂）表兄妹；C朋友；D父母。根据My family always have a__lunch on Sundays .可知，这里指的是在家的情况。所以应该是和家人吃饭。句意：在六点，我和我的父母在一起吃饭。故选D。
74.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A显示；B画画；C交谈；D发现。短语talk with sb和某人交谈。句意：在电脑上我和我的笔友聊天。故选C.
75.B 考查短语及语境的理解。A回家，B睡觉，C起床，D去上学。可知At half past ten，10点半，可知应该得睡觉了。故选B。
阅读理解。
A
Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Shanghai is leaving at twelve. He sees many people at the station. Some are waiting in line, and others are walking around. Jack looks around but there is no room(空间)for him to sit in. So he walks into a restaurant. He looks up at the clock there. It's only 11:30.
He finds a seat and sits down. At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him. They talk and drink coffee together. After a while, Jack looks up at the clock again. "Oh, my God. It's still 11:30. The clock doesn't work at all. "Jack becomes very sad because he misses the bus.
Jack goes into the restaurant because_____________ .
A.it is quite early
B.he can't find a seat at the station
C.he misses the bus for Beijing
D.A and B
77. Tom is_____________ .
A.a policeman B.a businessman C.Jack's brother D.Jack's friend
78. The clock is_____________ .
A.good B.ugly C.broken (坏的) D.fast
79. Jack becomes sad because_____________ .
A.he misses the bus
B.he can't find a seat
C.he meets Tom at the station
D.the clock is broken
【答案解析】
文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是Jack一早就去车站等车，时间还早，他就去了一个餐馆，在那里遇到了他的朋友Tom，他们聊了起来。后来Jack发现餐馆里的钟表是坏的，时间根本不对，他错过了他的汽车。
76.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Beijing is leaving at twelve. …Jack looks around but there is no room for him to sit in可知，Jack的汽车12点才离开，他很早就到达了车站，而且周围也没地方坐，所以他就进入了一个餐馆。A和B选项都是原因，故应选D。
77.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him可知，Tom是Jack的一个朋友，故应选D。
78.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Jack looks up at the clock again. “Oh, my God. It's still 11:30. The clock doesn't work at all.”可知，餐馆里的钟表根本不工作，也就是说钟表是坏的，故应选C。
79.细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话Jack becomes very sad because he misses the bus.可知，Jack错过了他的公共汽车，所以他很伤心。故应选A。
B
My name is Lucy. I get up at half past. seven.I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. I like hamburgers but my sister likes milk and eggs. My parents always eat bread.
Paula and I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I go to science class and then play basketball , Paula goes to art class and then plays the violin.
After school we go home and do our homework first. After dinner, we help our mother. I clean the rooms and Paula does the dishes(清洗餐具). Then we read books and talk about our day. My sister and I go to bed at nine o'clock.
On weekends Paula and I get up late, at about nine o'clock. We play games in the park or our garden(花园). Then we visit our grandmother. We like her very much! She makes us fruit salad and we play all afternoon. It's great fun!
80. What do Lucy's parents always have for breakfast
A. Hamburgers .
B. Eggs.
C. Bread.
81. Lucy has lunch _____.
A. at home
B. at school
C. with her teacher
82. What does Lucy do after dinner in the evening
A. She does her homework.
B. She watches TV.
C. She cleans the rooms.
83. What can we know about Paula
A. She is Lucy's cousin.
B. She can play the violin.
C. She is good at basketball .
84. On weekends,Lucy and Paula _______.
A. make fruit salad
B. play with their friends
C. visit their grandmother
【答案解析】
文章大意：短文讲了露西和保拉的三餐，及其学习和生活情况等。
80.C.根据"My parents always eat bread.我父母总是吃面包。"可知露西的父母早餐总是吃面包。故选C。
81.B.根据"Paula and I have lunch at school. 保拉和我在学校吃午饭。"可知露西在学校吃午餐。故选B。
82.C.根据"After dinner， we help our mother. I clean the rooms ，晚饭后，我们帮助妈妈。我打扫房间，"可知她打扫房间。故选C。
83.B.根据"Paula goes to art class and then plays the violin.保拉上艺术课，然后拉小提琴。"可知她会拉小提琴。故选B。
84.C.根据Then we visit our grandmother 可知，周末Lucy和Paula会去拜访他们的外祖母。
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择。
85.(2015 山东德州中考)We will have to set off______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
86.(2015 广东中考)I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert.______ you______
he can go on with me.
A. Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both;and D. Not only; also
87.(2015 江苏苏州中考) Tony's mum looks young and beautiful. It's hard to imagine she is already in her______ .
A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth
88.(2015 山东东营中考) Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
89.(2015 海南中考)—Dinner is ready.Help yourself, please!
—Wow! It ______delicious.You are really good at cooking.
A.gets B.sounds C.tastes D.turns
90.(2014 重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack
—______about half past seven.
A.On B.In C.At D.For
91.(2014河南中考)—Where shall we eat tonight
—Let's call Harry. He ______knows the best places to go.
A.only B.nearly C. seldom D.always
92.(2014绥化中考)-Who was the first to ______school yesterday
-Tom was.
A.reach B.get C.arrive D.go
93.(2014 四川成都中考)Don't worry. We have ______food in the fridge now.
A.much B.many C.little D.few
94.(2013 丽水中考)It is a good habit to go to ______bed early and get up early.
A.a B.an C.the D./
95.(2013 浙江宁波中考)—What fun The Croods is!
—Yeah! I like the movie. too. It's so ______.
A. boring B.scary C.interesting D.sad
96.(2013 广西玉林中考)At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)
A.Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times
【答案解析】
85.A 句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。
early早的；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地。故应选A。
86.A 句意：我有两张TF Boys 音乐会的票，或者你或者他能和我一起去。either...or.....或者…...或 者......；neither...nor...既不······也不·····；both...and... ……和……都；not only...but also... 不仅……而且……。因为前面提到共有2张票，结合句意可知只能有一个人和我去，故选A。
87.A 句意：托尼的妈妈看上去年轻漂亮，难以想象她已经五十几岁了。
在某人几十几岁：in one's+整十的复数（用基数词），所以此处用fifties。故选A。
88.B句意：打车软件能助我们更轻松地旅行，因此越来越多的人们喜欢用它们。
Or否则，或者；So因此，表示因果关系；And和，而且，表示并列；But但是，表示转折。根据句意可知，第一句话是原因，第二句是结果，因此应选B。
89.C句意：—晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。—哇，尝起来多么好吃呀，你直擅长做饭。get获得；sound听起来；taste尝起来；turn 转弯。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
90.C考查介词的用法。由答语“在大约7点半”可知，具体到几点钟用介词at，故选C。
91.D 考查副词的用法。句意：今晚我们在哪儿吃？我们给Harry打个电话吧。他总是知道要去的最好的地方。always意为“总是：一直”，符合文意，故选D。
92.A 考查动词用法辨析。reach 后直接跟名词，后跟名词宾语school时，要用get to 或arrive at。句意：昨天谁是第一个到达学校的？汤姆。故选A。
93.A 句意：别担心。我们现在由食物在冰箱里。much 意为“许多”，修饰不可数名词：many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数：little意为“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。根据不可数名词 food可排除B。结合句意“别担心”可知还有食物，排除C。
94.D考查固定搭配中冠词的用法。go to bed为固定短语，意为“睡觉”，故选D。
95.C boring“枯燥的”；scary“可怕的”；interesting“有趣的”；sad“沮丧的”。由答语第一句句意“耶！我也喜欢这个电影”可知电影应是“有趣的”。
故选C。
96.B at times 意为“有时”。A项意为“某个时候”；B项意为“有时”；C项意为“一段时间：一些时间”；D项意为“几次”。 故选 sometimes。
二、阅读理解（2021年南京市中考）。
You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.
You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.
Hello and welcome to World Book Day World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors(作家)straight into your school. Raising money, raising readers-our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading. World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community. Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together. Happy World Book Day！ For up-to-date information, visit our website worldbookday. com!
97. World Book Day is a special day for people to _______.
A. celebrate the joy of reading B. change lives by raising money
C. meet famous authors at home D. enjoy writing in local communities
98. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join _______.
A. Share A Story Live B. Share A Story Corner
C. World Book Day Book Club D. Raising money, raising readers
99. The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to _______.
A. catch readers’ attention B. encourage families to write books
C. help readers form reading habits D. recommend different types of books
【语篇导读】本篇为应用文。短文是世界读书日的海报，向我们介绍世界读书日的相关活动。
97.A细节理解题。根据“World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知，世界读书日是每个人庆祝阅读乐趣的绝佳机会，故选A。
98.B细节理解题。根据“Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together.”可知，分享故事角——鼓励家庭一起阅读的故事，故选B。
99.A推理判断题。短文是世界读书日的海报，作者使用文字和图片是为了吸引读者的注意力，故选A。
