Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A
单词检测 动词： 1.骑 _________________ 名词： 1.火车_________________ 2.公共汽车_________________ 3.地铁_________________ 4.旅程_________________ 5.自行车_________________ 6.分钟_________________ 7.千米；公里_________________ 数词： 1.六十_________________ 2.七十_________________ 3.八十_________________ 4.九十_________________ 5.一百_________________ 形容词： 1.远的_________________ 2.新的_________________ 3.每一_________________ 副词： 1.远地_________________ 介词： 1.乘（交通工具）_________________
短语自测 1.到达_____________________ 2.乘地铁______________________ 3.骑自行车______________________ 4.每天______________________
重点句子 —你怎么样去上学？ —我骑自行车。 —你去学校要花多长时间？ —大约15分钟。 —从你家到学校要多长时间 —仅仅2公里。 —他们坐公交车去上学吗？ —不，他们不是。他们走路。
培优第一阶——基础过关练
―、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每空仅限1个单词）
—How does Bob ________(get) to school
—By bike.
In the picture we can see many old________ (bus)．
Thanks for________ (drive) me to school.
It's about three________(hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
It takes Jim and Tom ten minutes________(walk) to the station every morning.
6.—If a = 4, b = 9, what’s the answer to the question “a+2ab + 4= ’’
—______.（eight）
7.It is many people’s ______ to have a better future.（dream）
8.They always stop ________ when the teacher comes into the classroom.（talk）
9.In the village, to build a school for children is the ________ dream.（village）
10.There are lots of large ______ over the Yangtze River.（bridge）
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.Grade Nine are going to plant___(八十)trees this year.
12.—Could you d________(开车) Jane to the station
—Sure.
13.How far does he_______(居住) from his grandparents’ home
14.We all know that ten _______（百）is a thousand.
15.Lingling's father goes to work at eight o'clock ________(每一)day.
16.It takes me 30 m____ to get to the zoo.
17.My mother wants to buy me a ________(新的)bike on my birthday.
18.My uncle often goes to work by ____ (自行车).
19.We go to see my grandparents by ________ (地铁).
20.There are many c____ on the road around my home.
21.My younger sister usually walks to school,but sometimes she goes to school by ___(公共汽车)．
22.The Beidou Navigation System(北斗导航系统) isn’t ________ (远) away from us.
23.Is this the right ________(火车)to get to Shanghai
24.My grandpa is old but very healthy. He will be ________ （九十）next year.
25.The chess club is about 3 ________ (千米) from my school.
三、单项选择。
( )26.-You can take subway to the museum.
-No, I will go there by bike.
A./; the B. the;/ C. the; the D.a;a
( )27.There are people shopping in the new supermarket.
A. four hundreds B. four hundred of C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )28.Roy works in London.It him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costs B. spends C. takes D.pays
( )29. The train Shenzhen at 9 a.m. Let's the station before that.
A. arrives in; get to B. arrives at; get C. gets; arrive D. gets to; arrive
( )30.- do you visit your grandmother in the countryside
-Once a month.
How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
四、句型转换。
31. We often walk home.(改为同义句)
We often____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
They often take a bus to go to work.（改为同义句）
They often go to work____________ ____________.
33.Does Lisa walk to school (作否定回答)
____________, ____________ ____________.
34. She takes the subway to school. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________she go to school
35. Linda sometimes takes the subway to school. (改为一般疑问句）
____________Linda sometimes____________ the subway to school
五、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词语翻译句子。
36.你经常骑自行车去上学吗 (often,ride,bike)
37.我需要十分钟到学校。(need,to,get)
.
38.从你家到博物馆有多远 (far)
39.你通常花多长时间到公交车站 (take)
40.她每天乘坐地铁去上班。( takes,subway)
.
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
完形填空。
There are many kinds of transportation (交通工具). We can take a plane or a train to a ___1___city. We can take a taxi to a near place. ___2___ like most kinds of transportation. ___3___ in different places, I use different kinds of transportation.
In Shenzhen, I use public (公共的) transportation. There is a subway __4___ near my home. I go around the city by ___5___. It’s very convenient (方便的). I take the bus ___6___. There are many bus __7____ near my home. And sometimes I ___8___ when I go to near places.
In New York, I live far from the city center. The public transportation isn’t convenient for me, so I ___9___ my car a lot. But there’re so many cars in New York and I can’t be __10____ for work. So I have to leave my home early.
1.A. small B. great C. busy D. far
2.A. We B. I C. You D. They
3.A. But B. Because C. After D. Or
4.A. station B. picture C. bridge D. store
5.A. train B. plane C. subway D. car
6.A. either B. too C. only D. also
7.A. trips B. clubs C. shows D. stops
8.A. dance B. walk C. sing D. swim
9.A. clean B. love C. drive D. know
10.A. good B. fun C. right D. late
七、阅读理解。
A
Welcome to Wonderland Sydney
Opening hours
Wonderland Sydney is open every day from 10: 00 a. m. to5:00 p. m. Please note that Gold rush opens at 11:00a. m. and the Beach is only open between October and April at11:00 a. m. The Australian Wildlife Park is open from 9: 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day.
How to get there
Wonderland Sydney is located at 100 Wallgrove Road, Eastern Creek.
Car: Take the Wallgrove Road exit off the M4motorway, only 40 minutes from the heart of Sydney and 15 minutes from the Olympic site at Home bush.
Train: Wonderlink is the convenient all-in-one rail, bus and ticket. For more information, call CityRail at 131500.
Bus: A regular bus service departs (开出)from Rooty Hill station. For departure times, contact (联系)Busways at (02)96258900 between 7: 00 a. m. and 7:00 p. m.
11. When can you go to the Beach
A. Between April and August. B. Between October and April.
C. Between April and November. D. Between October and July.
12. When can you visit the Australian Wildlife Park
A. At 6: 00pm. B. At 7: 00pm. C. At 8: 00am. D. At 10: 00am.
13. How many ways are there to go to Wonderland Sydney
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
14. How long does it take you to drive to Wonderland Sydney from the Olympic site
A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 35 minutes. D. 40 minutes.
B
Look at the train. Do you like it It is from Japan. This train is excellent, isn't it
Look! The train is white and pink. You can see Hello Kitty faces everywhere on the train. This cartoon cat is famous around the world.
There are Hello Kitty faces on its windows, walls, floors and seats. Inside the train, you can see a big Hello Kitty doll. It is as tall as a person. Passengers can take pictures with the doll. Ready Say cheese!
When the train gets to a stop, you can hear Hello Kitty songs. A special Hello Kitty cafe and a gift shop will also open at Hakata Station. You can go and buy some beautiful gifts for your parents and friends. Would you like to take this train
If you want to know more, please visit the official Hello Kitty Shinkansen website.
We cannot see Hello Kitty faces _________.
A．on the walls B．on the floors C．at the station D．on the seats
17. The underlined word "Passengers" means"_________" in Chinese.
A．司机 B．乘客 C．售票员 D．警察
18. From the passage we know that _________.
A．people can hear Hello Kitty songs all the way
B．all the trains in Japan are in Hello Kitty style
C．the Hello Kitty train has a cafe and a shop
D．the train has Hello Kitty faces and a doll
19. The passage mainly tells us about _________.
A．a Hello Kitty shop B．a Hello Kitty doll
C．a Hello Kitty train D．a Hello Kitty cafe
C
My name is Li Jing. Today let me show you around my community. In front of my apartment (公寓), there is a very small garden with a table, four chairs and some flowers. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big market soon. I walk past the market when I go to work every day. There are fresh vegetables, fruit and meat there. I often buy some fresh fruit there with my friends. After passing the market, I will be near the main road (主干道). There are a lot of shops on both sides of the road, like shoe shops, clothes shops...
After walking straight along the main road for fifteen minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go almost (几乎) anywhere. That’s very cheap. I feel very happy to live in a community like this.
20. Li Jing’s apartment is _________________.
A. next to a zoo B. behind a garden
C. behind a zoo D. in front of a garden
21. Li Jing loves _________________ in the garden in summer.
A. playing the piano B. riding a bike
C. walking her dog D. taking a walk
22. Who does Li Jing often go to the market with
A. Her classmates. B. Her parents.
C. Her friends. D. Her grandparents.
23. Li Jing has to walk along the main road for _____________ before getting to the bus stop.
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes
C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are four tables in the garden. B. People can buy clothes in the market.
C. It’s very expensive to take a bus. D. Li Jing enjoys her community a lot.
八、补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello. Lisa!
B: Hello, Julie.
A: 25. _____________
B: I usually get to school at seven thirty.
A: I see. How do you go to school Do you take the bus
B: No, I don't. 26. _____________
A: How far is it from your home to school
B: It is about 5 kilometers. What about you 27. _____________
A: About twenty minutes by bike. It is good for me to ride a bike.
B: You are right. 28. _____________ We can play basketball together.
A: 29. _____________ .
A. Sounds great! B. How long does it take you to get to school C. What time do you get to school D. I usually ride a bike. E. How about riding to my home this weekend
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择。
1.（2020 北京中考）— _________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom
—Twice a month.
A.How much B.How often C. How long D.How soon
2.(2020 四川遂宁中考) It's important for us _________ a healthy lifestyle.
A. to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
3.（2020 海南中考）— _________ is it from Haikou to Sanya
—It's about three hours' drive.
A. How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often
4.(2020 葫芦岛中考)Don't use your mobile phone when you go _______ the road. It's dangerous.
A.through B.over C.into D.across
5.（2019 泸州中考）The 5G network will make it easier for us _________ our life.
A.enjoy B. to enjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying
6.(2019云南中考)—What's up, Lisa
—I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't _________ anything to write.
A. talk of B.think of C.speak of D. hear of
7.(2019 山东青岛中考）The high-speed train _________ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A.from B.among C.in D.between
二、填空。
8.（2019四川内江中考）将汉语句子翻译成英语。
他的梦想将会实现。
________________________________________________________。
9.(2020 重庆中考A卷)Kate takes a bus to school every day.(改为同义句)
Kate goes to school _________ _________ every day.
10.（2020江苏南通中考）The bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is 11.072 metres long.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang Unit 3 How do you get to school
Section A
单词检测 动词： 1.骑 _________________ 名词： 1.火车_________________ 2.公共汽车_________________ 3.地铁_________________ 4.旅程_________________ 5.自行车_________________ 6.分钟_________________ 7.千米；公里_________________ 数词： 1.六十_________________ 2.七十_________________ 3.八十_________________ 4.九十_________________ 5.一百_________________ 形容词： 1.远的_________________ 2.新的_________________ 3.每一_________________ 副词： 1.远地_________________ 介词： 1.乘（交通工具）_________________
短语自测 1.到达_____________________ 2.乘地铁______________________ 3.骑自行车______________________ 4.每天______________________
重点句子 —你怎么样去上学？ —我骑自行车。 —你去学校要花多长时间？ —大约15分钟。 —从你家到学校要多长时间 —仅仅2公里。 —他们坐公交车去上学吗？ —不，他们不是。他们走路。
单词检测
动词：
ride
名词：
1.train 2.bus 3.subway 4.ride 5.bike 6.minute 7.kilometer
数词：
1.sixty 2.seventy 3.eighty 4.ninety 5.hundred
形容词：
1.far 2.new 3.every
副词：
1.far
介词：
1.by
短语自测：
1.get to 2. take the subway 3.ride a bike/by bike 4.every day
重点句子:
1. -How do you get to school
-I ride my bike.
2.-How long does it take to get to school
-It takes about 15minutes.
3.-How far is it from your home to school
-It’s only about two kilometers.
4.-Do they take the bus to school
-No, they don’t. They walk.
培优第一阶——基础过关练
―、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每空仅限1个单词）
—How does Bob ________(get) to school
—By bike.
In the picture we can see many old________ (bus)．
Thanks for________ (drive) me to school.
It's about three________(hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
It takes Jim and Tom ten minutes________(walk) to the station every morning.
6.—If a = 4, b = 9, what’s the answer to the question “a+2ab + 4= ’’
—______.（eight）
7.It is many people’s ______ to have a better future.（dream）
8.They always stop ________ when the teacher comes into the classroom.（talk）
9.In the village, to build a school for children is the ________ dream.（village）
10.There are lots of large ______ over the Yangtze River.（bridge）
【答案详解】
get 句意：-鲍伯怎么去学校？-骑自行车。
本题为特殊疑问句，句中有助动词does因此后面用动词原形，所以答案为get。
buses 句意：在图中我们可以看到许多旧公共汽车。
many修饰可数名词复数，bus的复数加es，所以答案为buses。
driving 句意：谢谢你开车送我去学校。
Thanks for中的for为介词，后接动名词。所以答案为driving。
hours' 句意：从石家庄到北京大约需要三个小时的车程。
三个小时的车程用名词所有格，复数的名词所有格在s后加’，所以答案为hours'。
to walk句意：吉姆和汤姆每天早晨步行十分钟到车站。
考查固定句型：It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 所以答案为to walk。
eighty 句意：如果a= 4，b = 9，那么“a+2ab+4= ”的答案是多少？
根据公式可知等式=4+2*4*9+4=80，80的英文表达为eighty，所以答案为eighty。
dream 句意：拥有一个更好的未来是很多人的梦想。
dream为名词，意为“梦想”，接在名词所有格的后面，由谓语动词is可知，此处用名词的单数，所以答案为dreams。
talking 句意：他们总是会在老师走进教室时停止交谈。
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事，而stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。根据句意应使用：stop doing sth，所以答案为talking。
villagers’ 句意：在村里，为儿童建造一所学校是村名们的梦想。
villager意为“村民”，根据句意可知是复数名词所有格形式villagers'，所以答案为villagers'。
bridges 句意：在长江之上有很多大桥。
bridge为名词，意为“大桥”，根据句中的谓语动词are可知，此空应填bridge的复数形式bridges，所以答案为bridges。
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.Grade Nine are going to plant___(八十)trees this year.
12.—Could you d________(开车) Jane to the station
—Sure.
13.How far does he_______(居住) from his grandparents’ home
14.We all know that ten _______（百）is a thousand.
15.Lingling's father goes to work at eight o'clock ________(每一)day.
16.It takes me 30 m____ to get to the zoo.
17.My mother wants to buy me a ________(新的)bike on my birthday.
18.My uncle often goes to work by ____ (自行车).
19.We go to see my grandparents by ________ (地铁).
20.There are many c____ on the road around my home.
21.My younger sister usually walks to school,but sometimes she goes to school by ___(公共汽车)．
22.The Beidou Navigation System(北斗导航系统) isn’t ________ (远) away from us.
23.Is this the right ________(火车)to get to Shanghai
24.My grandpa is old but very healthy. He will be ________ （九十）next year.
25.The chess club is about 3 ________ (千米) from my school.
【答案详解】
11. eighty句意：九年级的学生今年将种植八十棵树。
根据句意，“八十”的英文表达为“eighty”，故答案为eighty。
12.drive 句意：—你能开车带Jane去车站吗？ —当然可以。
根据句意，“开车”的英文单词为 “drive”，又因为其接在情态动词could的后面，故用drive的原形形式，故答案为drive。
live句意：他居住的地方离他祖父母的家有多远？
根据句意，“居住”的英文单词为 “live”，根据助动词does一词可知，live用原形，故答案为live。
14. hundred 句意：我们都知道十个_______（百）就是一千个。
根据句意，“百”的英文单词为 “hundred”，其接在数字后仍然用原形，故答案为hundred。
15. every 句意： 玲玲的父亲每天8点钟去上班。
根据句意，“每一”的英文表达为“every”，故答案为every。
minutes 句意：我花了30分钟才到动物园。
根据句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.可知，横线处应填表示时间的计量单位，根据首字母可知所填名词为minute，由前面的30可知，名词minute为复数形式，故答案为minutes。
new 句意：我妈妈想在我生日那天给我买一辆新的自行车。
根据句意，“新的”的英文表达为形容词“new”，故答案为new。
bike 句意：我叔叔经常骑自行车去工作。
根据句意，此处考查介词短语by bike，故答案为bike。
subway/underground 句意： 我们坐地铁去看祖父母。
根据句意，此处考查介词短语by subway，故答案为subway。
20. cars 句意：我家周围的路上有很多车子。
根据句意可知，横线处应填名词car，由其前的谓语动词are可知，car要用复数形式，故答案为cars。
bus 句意：我的妹妹通常步行去上学，但有时她乘公共汽车去上学。
根据句意，此处考查介词短语by bus，故答案为bus。
far 句意：北斗导航系统离我们并不是很远。
根据句意，“远的”的英文表达为“far”，故答案为far。
train 句意：这是到达上海的火车吗？
根据句意， “火车”的英文表达为“train”，由其前的谓语动词is可知，train要用单数形式，故答案为train。
ninety句意：我爷爷已经老了，但他身体很健康。明年他就是九十岁了。
根据句意，“九十”的英文表达为“ninety”，故答案为ninety。
25. kilometers 句意：国际象棋俱乐部大约离我的学校有3千米远。
根据句意，“千米”的英文表达为“kilometer”，又其前的数字为3，故用名词kilometer的复数，故答案为kilometers。
三、单项选择。
( )26.-You can take subway to the museum.
-No, I will go there by bike.
A./; the B. the;/ C. the; the D.a;a
( )27.There are people shopping in the new supermarket.
A. four hundreds B. four hundred of C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )28.Roy works in London.It him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costs B. spends C. takes D.pays
( )29. The train Shenzhen at 9 a.m. Let's the station before that.
A. arrives in; get to B. arrives at; get C. gets; arrive D. gets to; arrive
( )30.- do you visit your grandmother in the countryside
-Once a month.
How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
【答案详解】
26. B take a/ the subway是固定搭配，意为“乘地铁”; by bike意为“骑自行车”，此时bike前不必加冠词，故答案为B。
27.D本题考查 hundred的用法和搭配。four hundred意为“四百”,four后要用 hundred的单数形式，而且其后不能用介词of，可排除A和B两项；hundreds of意为“数以百计的”，故答案为D。
28.C本题考查 cost, spend,take和pay的区别。句意：罗伊在伦敦工作，他每天花大约半小时的时间坐公共汽车去上班。根据 takes sb. some time to do sth.”的句式结构可知，所缺的词是takes，故答案为C。
29.A本题考查get和 arrive的区别。根据第一空之后的 Shenzhen可先排除C，因为get是不及物动词；根据第二空之后的 the station可知，第二空要填get to或arrive at，故答案为A。
30.D根据答语“一月一次”可推断，所缺的特殊疑间词组是 how often“多久一次”，故答案为D。
四、句型转换。
31. We often walk home.(改为同义句)
We often____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
They often take a bus to go to work.（改为同义句）
They often go to work____________ ____________.
33.Does Lisa walk to school (作否定回答)
____________, ____________ ____________.
34. She takes the subway to school. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________she go to school
35. Linda sometimes takes the subway to school. (改为一般疑问句）
____________Linda sometimes____________ the subway to school
【答案详解】
31.go home on foot 句意：我们经常步行回家。
考查同义句。walk home，走回家，和go home on foot（步行回家）意思相近，保持原句一般现在时态不变，主语we是第一人称，谓语词用原形，故填go home on foot。
32.by bus 句意：他们经常乘公共汽车去上班。
考查介词短语，take a bus =by bus，故填by bus。
33.No, she doesn't. 句意：-Lisa步行去学校吗？-不，她不是。
题干的问句是一个以does开头的一般疑问句，主语为Lisa，所以否定回答为No, she doesn't，故答案为No, she doesn't。
34.How;does 句意：她乘地铁去上学。
此句划线部分是“乘地铁”，表示交通工具，提问用疑问词how“如何”，放在句首，首字母大写，后接一般疑问句，句中有实义动词go，主语是第三人称单数she，在主语的前面用助动词does，故答案为How;does。
35.Does;take 句意：琳达有时候乘地铁去上学。
根据题干可知考查一般现在时态的一般疑问句。主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用does，动词还原成原形，故答案为Does;take。
五、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词语翻译句子。
36.你经常骑自行车去上学吗 (often,ride,bike)
37.我需要十分钟到学校。(need,to,get)
.
38.从你家到博物馆有多远 (far)
39.你通常花多长时间到公交车站 (take)
40.她每天乘坐地铁去上班。( takes,subway)
.
【答案】
36. Do you often ride your bike to (get to) school
37. I need ten minutes to get to school
38. How far is it from your home to the museum
39. How long does it usually take you to get to the bus stop
40. She takes the subway to go to work every day
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
完形填空。
There are many kinds of transportation (交通工具). We can take a plane or a train to a ___1___city. We can take a taxi to a near place. ___2___ like most kinds of transportation. ___3___ in different places, I use different kinds of transportation.
In Shenzhen, I use public (公共的) transportation. There is a subway __4___ near my home. I go around the city by ___5___. It’s very convenient (方便的). I take the bus ___6___. There are many bus __7____ near my home. And sometimes I ___8___ when I go to near places.
In New York, I live far from the city center. The public transportation isn’t convenient for me, so I ___9___ my car a lot. But there’re so many cars in New York and I can’t be __10____ for work. So I have to leave my home early.
1.A. small B. great C. busy D. far
2.A. We B. I C. You D. They
3.A. But B. Because C. After D. Or
4.A. station B. picture C. bridge D. store
5.A. train B. plane C. subway D. car
6.A. either B. too C. only D. also
7.A. trips B. clubs C. shows D. stops
8.A. dance B. walk C. sing D. swim
9.A. clean B. love C. drive D. know
10.A. good B. fun C. right D. late
【答案】
1-5 DBAAC 6-10BDBCD
【解析】
本文介绍了在纽约和深圳根据不同情况可选择不同的出行方式。
1.根据We can take a taxi to a near place，一般乘飞机和火车都是去远的地方。故选D。
2.下文说的是“我”的情况，故选B。
3.本题和上句是转折关系，用but引导。故选A。
4.本题考查subway station（地铁站）。故选A。
5.上句说作者家附近有一家地铁站，所以他经常乘地铁出行。故选C。
6.句意：我也乘公交车。用在句末，“也”用too。故选B。
7.本题考查bus stop(公交车站)。故选D。
8.根据when I go to near places可知，这儿还是说的出行方式。故选B。
9.根据上句The public transportation isn't convenient for me可知，这里是说自己开自己的车。故选C。
10.本题考查短语be late for.....迟到。故选D。
七、阅读理解。
A
Welcome to Wonderland Sydney
Opening hours
Wonderland Sydney is open every day from 10: 00 a. m. to5:00 p. m. Please note that Gold rush opens at 11:00a. m. and the Beach is only open between October and April at11:00 a. m. The Australian Wildlife Park is open from 9: 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day.
How to get there
Wonderland Sydney is located at 100 Wallgrove Road, Eastern Creek.
Car: Take the Wallgrove Road exit off the M4motorway, only 40 minutes from the heart of Sydney and 15 minutes from the Olympic site at Home bush.
Train: Wonderlink is the convenient all-in-one rail, bus and ticket. For more information, call CityRail at 131500.
Bus: A regular bus service departs (开出)from Rooty Hill station. For departure times, contact (联系)Busways at (02)96258900 between 7: 00 a. m. and 7:00 p. m.
11. When can you go to the Beach
A. Between April and August. B. Between October and April.
C. Between April and November. D. Between October and July.
12. When can you visit the Australian Wildlife Park
A. At 6: 00pm. B. At 7: 00pm. C. At 8: 00am. D. At 10: 00am.
13. How many ways are there to go to Wonderland Sydney
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
14. How long does it take you to drive to Wonderland Sydney from the Olympic site
A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 35 minutes. D. 40 minutes.
本文的主要内容是介绍了Wonderland Sydney的开放时间及到达该地的交通方式。
11. B细节理解题。本题的答案出现在the Beach is only open between October and April from 11: 00 am.。因此，正确答案是B。
12. D细节理解题。本题的答案出现在Wonderland Sydney is open every day from 10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm. 上午9点到下午5点。因此，正确答案是D。
13. B细节理解题。通读全文可知总共有三种交通方式。因此，正确答案是B。
14. A细节理解题。CAR Take the Wallgrove Road exit off the M4 motorway, only 40 minutes from the heart of Sydney and 15 minutes from the Olympic site at Homebush.可知需要15分钟。因此，正确答案是A。
B
Look at the train. Do you like it It is from Japan. This train is excellent, isn't it
Look! The train is white and pink. You can see Hello Kitty faces everywhere on the train. This cartoon cat is famous around the world.
There are Hello Kitty faces on its windows, walls, floors and seats. Inside the train, you can see a big Hello Kitty doll. It is as tall as a person. Passengers can take pictures with the doll. Ready Say cheese!
When the train gets to a stop, you can hear Hello Kitty songs. A special Hello Kitty cafe and a gift shop will also open at Hakata Station. You can go and buy some beautiful gifts for your parents and friends. Would you like to take this train
If you want to know more, please visit the official Hello Kitty Shinkansen website.
We cannot see Hello Kitty faces _________.
A．on the walls B．on the floors C．at the station D．on the seats
17. The underlined word "Passengers" means"_________" in Chinese.
A．司机 B．乘客 C．售票员 D．警察
18. From the passage we know that _________.
A．people can hear Hello Kitty songs all the way
B．all the trains in Japan are in Hello Kitty style
C．the Hello Kitty train has a cafe and a shop
D．the train has Hello Kitty faces and a doll
19. The passage mainly tells us about _________.
A．a Hello Kitty shop B．a Hello Kitty doll
C．a Hello Kitty train D．a Hello Kitty cafe
【分析】这篇文章主要讲的是凯蒂猫火车。
16.C细节理解题。根据第三段There are Hello Kitty faces on its windows, walls,floors and seats.可知，在墙壁、地板和座椅上我们都能看到Hello Kitty的头像，但文中没有提到在车站可以看到Hello Kitty的头像。故选C。
17.B词义猜测题。根据第三段 Inside the train, you can see a big Hello Kitty doll.可知，在火车上，乘客们可以看到一个大大的凯蒂猫娃娃，推理可知，带下划线词的句子的意思是“乘客可以与洋娃娃合影”。下划线词“Passengers”的汉语意思是“乘客”。故选B。
18.D细节理解题。根据第三段There are Hello Kitty faces on its windows, walls, floors and seats. Inside the train, you can see a big Hello Kitty doll.可知，火车上有凯蒂猫的头像和一个洋娃娃。故选D。
19.C主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，特别是第二段 You can see Hello Kitty faces everywhere on the train.可知，这篇文章主要讲的是凯蒂猫火车。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
C
My name is Li Jing. Today let me show you around my community. In front of my apartment (公寓), there is a very small garden with a table, four chairs and some flowers. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.
After getting out of the garden, I can get to a big market soon. I walk past the market when I go to work every day. There are fresh vegetables, fruit and meat there. I often buy some fresh fruit there with my friends. After passing the market, I will be near the main road (主干道). There are a lot of shops on both sides of the road, like shoe shops, clothes shops...
After walking straight along the main road for fifteen minutes, I can see a bus stop. I only need to pay 0.5 yuan, and then I can go almost (几乎) anywhere. That’s very cheap. I feel very happy to live in a community like this.
20. Li Jing’s apartment is _________________.
A. next to a zoo B. behind a garden
C. behind a zoo D. in front of a garden
21. Li Jing loves _________________ in the garden in summer.
A. playing the piano B. riding a bike
C. walking her dog D. taking a walk
22. Who does Li Jing often go to the market with
A. Her classmates. B. Her parents.
C. Her friends. D. Her grandparents.
23. Li Jing has to walk along the main road for _____________ before getting to the bus stop.
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes
C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are four tables in the garden.
B. People can buy clothes in the market.
C. It’s very expensive to take a bus.
D. Li Jing enjoys her community a lot.
文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了李晶的公寓的位置，那里购物交通都非常的便利。他非常喜欢自己的社区。
20. B细节理解题。根据In front of my apartment (公寓), there is a very small garden with a table, four chairs and some flowers.可知公寓在花园后面，故选B。
21. D细节理解题。根据I love taking a walk in the garden in summer.可知，在夏季，他喜欢在花园散步，故选D。
22. C【解析】推理判断题。根据I often buy some fresh fruit there with my friends.可以推测他经常和朋友购物，故选C。
23. C细节理解题。根据After walking straight along the main road for fifteen minutes, I can see a bus stop，故选C。
24. D细节理解题。根据I feel very happy to live in a community like this.可知他喜欢自己的社区，选D。
八、补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello. Lisa!
B: Hello, Julie.
A: 25. _____________
B: I usually get to school at seven thirty.
A: I see. How do you go to school Do you take the bus
B: No, I don't. 26. _____________
A: How far is it from your home to school
B: It is about 5 kilometers. What about you 27. _____________
A: About twenty minutes by bike. It is good for me to ride a bike.
B: You are right. 28. _____________ We can play basketball together.
A: 29. _____________ .
A. Sounds great! B. How long does it take you to get to school C. What time do you get to school D. I usually ride a bike. E. How about riding to my home this weekend
【文章大意】
本文是一组AB的对话，主要讲述了两人谈论了去学校的时间，怎么去，要多久等等。
25.C根据答语“我通常七点半到学校”可推断，所缺的问句是C“你什么时候到学校？”。
26.D根据询问你坐公交吗？以及回答不，我不坐公交，可知，说话人B通常骑自行车去上学，所缺的句子是D“我通常骑自行车。”。
27.B 根据答语中 “骑自行车大约20分钟”可知，所缺的问句是B“它要花费多久到学校？”。
28.E根据下文中的“我们可以一起打篮球”可推断，所缺的句子是E,该句的含义是“这个周末骑自行车来我家怎么样？”。
29.A对于对方的邀请，“ 我们可以一起打篮球”，合适的答语是A“听起来不错。”。
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择。
1.（2020 北京中考）— _________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom
—Twice a month.
A.How much B.How often C. How long D.How soon
2.(2020 四川遂宁中考) It's important for us _________ a healthy lifestyle.
A. to keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
3.（2020 海南中考）— _________ is it from Haikou to Sanya
—It's about three hours' drive.
A. How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often
4.(2020 葫芦岛中考)Don't use your mobile phone when you go _______ the road. It's dangerous.
A.through B.over C.into D.across
5.（2019 泸州中考）The 5G network will make it easier for us _________ our life.
A.enjoy B. to enjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying
6.(2019云南中考)—What's up, Lisa
—I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't _________ anything to write.
A. talk of B.think of C.speak of D. hear of
7.(2019 山东青岛中考）The high-speed train _________ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A.from B.among C.in D.between
二、填空。
8.（2019四川内江中考）将汉语句子翻译成英语。
他的梦想将会实现。
________________________________________________________。
9.(2020 重庆中考A卷)Kate takes a bus to school every day.(改为同义句)
Kate goes to school _________ _________ every day.
10.（2020江苏南通中考）The bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is 11.072 metres long.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang
【答案解析】
一、单项选择
1.B本题考查特殊疑问短语的用法。根据答语”Twice a month."可知，问句问的是“汤姆，你多久看望你爷爷奶奶一次？”，how often意为“多久一次”，对频率进行提问。故答案为B。
2.A句意：对于我们来说，保持健康的生活方式是很重要的。本句是"It's+ adj. for sb.to do sth."的句式结构，由此可知to keep符合题意。故答案为A。
3.C本题可用“问答一致法”解答。how soon“多久以后”对in+一段时间提问；how long“多长”对时长进行提问； how far“多远”对距离进行提问；how often“多久一次”对频率进行提问。结合答语“大约三时的车程”可知，问句问的是距离，故答案为C。
4.D点拨：through穿过，通过：over在...上：into在..里；across横过。go through从（内部）穿过：go across从...（表面）穿过。go across the road过马路，为固定搭配，句意为“当你过马路时不要使用手机，这很危险”。故答案为D。
5.B 句意为“5G网络将使我们享受生活变得更容易。本句是sth make it +adj. for sb. to do sth.的句式结构，由此可知to enjoy符合题意。故答案为B。
6.B点拨：联系上文“莉萨，怎么了？”可知，下文指“我明天必须上交报告，但是，我想不出写什么”。“想出”的英文短语为think of。故答案为B。
7.D本题考查介词的用法。根据题目中的“青岛和北京之间的高铁现在速度更快了”可知，所缺的词是between...and...为“在......和......之间”。
二、填空。
8.His dream will come true.
9.by bus 动词短语take a bus意为“乘公共汽车”，下面句子中已有动词，故用介词短语by bus，也表示“乘公共汽车”。
10.How long 画线部分11,072metres long表示桥的长度，用 “how long”（多长） 来提问。
