Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B
单词检测 名词: 1.右边_________________ 2.左边________________ 3.十字路口_________________ 4.街区_________________ 5.猴子_________________ 6.路_________________ 7.空气_________________ 8.阳光_________________ 9.钱_________________ 动词: 1.转向_________________ 2.花(时间、钱等)_________________ 3.爬_________________ 4.享受_________________ 形容词: 1.免费的_________________ 副词: 1.时常_________________ 2.容易地_________________ 介词: 1.沿着________________
短语自测 1.沿着......走_____________________ 2.向右/左______________________ 3.花时间 _________________ 4.喜欢阅读______________________
重点句子 我喜欢在周末呆在那里。 他们看起来像我和我的朋友打架的时候。 为了到达那里,我通常会走出去,在Bridge Road右转。 我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢干净的空气和阳光。 沿着North Road直走,然后左转。
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
There is a beautiful park in our ____(街区).
Turn right at the second ______(十字路口), and you will find the hotel.
3. There is a wide ____(马路)in front of my home.
4. I was sitting in the garden enjoying the ____(阳光).
5. This service is ____(免费的)in the hotel.
6. The________ (空气)is clean after the rain.
7. Mary is not happy, because she lost(丢失)her________ (钱).
8. Can you________ (爬)down
9. When you see the police station on your ____(左边), please turn right.
10. The centre of the ____ (小镇)is a good place to shop.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. There is a school _____(cross)from the clothes store.
12. I like________(walk)in the street.
13. You should turn left at the second______(cross).
14. I don't like living here.It's too______(noise).
15. He goes to school_______(quick)after having breakfast every morning.
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
16. Excuse me,is there a post office in f____ of the bank
17. In our country drivers must drive on the r_____.
18. The girl gets l_____ because it's her first time to visit here.
19. Go along this street and you can find the post office a_____ from the clothes store.
20. Turn right a____ the second turning.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
easy;cross;noise;climb;spend
I like to____time in the park in my neighborhood on weekends.
The math problem is not difficult. You can work it out____.
When you go ____ the road, you must be careful.
Some monkeys are ____ around in the zoo.
I live in a ____ neighborhood.
五、用be动词的适当形式填空。
26. There ____ little time, so I take a taxi to the airport.
27. ____ there a library near the bus station
28. There ____ any letters in the mailbox today.
29. There ____ many trees in front of the police station.
30. There ____ a post office near my home. I can send my letters there.
六、语法填空。
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Mike,
My party is___31___ May 21st.I'm happy that you can come. Please let me tell you the way to my house.___32___(one), you can take a No.15 bus in front of your house ___33___ get off at the bus stop on Wuyi Road. Go ___34___ Wuyi Road and you will see a bridge. Walk ___35___(cross)the street and ___36___(turn)left. Then walk along the street and turn right. You can see a big supermarket.___37___(walk)on and you'll see a bank ___38___ your right. My house is just behind the bank. If you can't find ___39___, you can call me ___40__ 3658-7169.
Yours,
Tom
七、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)
41. 这些书你可以带走。它们都是免费的。
You can _____________ these books away. They _____ _____.
42. 我爸爸花很多时间跟我一起读书。
My dad _________ much time _________ with me.
43. 要想到那家超市,你必须穿过大桥街。
To get to the supermarket, you ____________ _________ ____________ Bridge Street.
44. 警察局在邮局对面。
The police station is __________ ___________ the post office.
45. 在第六大街有两家水果店。
________ __________ two fruit stores on Sixth Street.
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
一、完形填空。
Welcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great place to enjoy_____1_____. There are____2_____stores and shops on it. It is a very_____3_____street. If you want to _____4_____you can go to the video arcade. It is_____5_____from the big supermarket. There is also a new park _____6_____the supermarket. It is_____7_____and quiet. You can_____8_____your picnic(野餐) in it. If you want to see_____9_____,you can go to the movie house. It is _____10_____the supermarket and the park.
1. A. yourself B. you C. your D. yours
2. A. lot of B. a lots C. a lot of D. a lot
3. A. quiet B. dirty C. busy D. big
4. A. have lunch B. play games C. buy clothes D. see animals
5. A. across B. next C. between D. near
6. A. far B. near C. on D. in
7. A. clean B. busy C. dirty D. free
8. A. enjoy B. buy C. make D. take
9. A. books B. games C. movies D. plays
10. A. down B. between C. through D. next to
二、补全对话。
根据对话内容和图片提示完成对话,每空一词。
A: Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here
B: Yes, there is.Go down the Fifth Avenue,and you can find it on your ___11__.It's___12___ the park ___13___ the school.
A: Where is the post office
B: It's ___14___ ___15___ the hospital.
A: Where is the hotel
B: It's ___16___ the pay phone,and ___17___ ___18___ ___19___ Lily's Store.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're ___20___.
三、任务型阅读。
请根据说明,在地图上找到A~E五个地点所对应的位置(仅填序号)。
Welcome to our school.The school is on Long Street.Next to the school is a supermarket.The students often buy the things they need in it.The restaurant is across from the school.Sometimes, we enjoy the delicious food in it.And there is a post office near our school.It's on New Street, very fun there.What busy streets!
A.Post office B.Restaurant C.Supermarket D.Park E.Pay phone
21. ______
22. ______
23. ______
24. ______
25. ______
四、阅读理解。
A
If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In many England cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.
26. In England the traffic moves ____.
A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the right D. in the park
27. Before you cross a street, you must look to ____.
A. the right B. the left C. the right and then left D. the left and then right
28. The streets get very busy in the morning and in the evening because people ____.
A. go to work B. go shopping C. come from work D. A and C
29. It is ____ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A. safe B. easy C. dangerous D. interesting
30. You can see the city well on the ____ floor of the bus.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
B
Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It's sunny. It's his first time to go to New York, so he doesn't know his way around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o'clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
“Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is ” asks Calvin.
“Sure,” answers one of the boys. “It's not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.”
“No. Don't listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy. Then the first boy says, “OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It's 35th Street.”
At this time, Calvin finds that there's only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves.After that, Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.
31. According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street
A. By bike. B. By bus.
C. By taxi. D. By subway.
32. When does Calvin leave the two boys
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:05.
C. At 9:55. D. At 10:10.
33. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. The two American boys are clever and helpful.
B. The two boys don't tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.
C. Calvin is sure to get lost again next time.
D. It's important to find the best way when meeting problems.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. It's a windy Saturday.
B. The two boys help Calvin a lot.
C. Calvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.
D. It's the first time for Calvin to get to New York.
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择题。
1.【2020 青海省】—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.
—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.
A. There is B. There are C. There will be
2.【2020 湖北省恩施州】There________ only a few things in the room, like a bed, some chairs and an old desk.
A.was B.were C.is
3.【2020 贵州铜仁市】—Are there any notebooks on COVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒) in your school
—________. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there is D. Yes, it is
4.【2019 甘肃省天水市】—There is nothing left in the fridge, ____________
—____________. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
A. is there; Yes B. isn’t there; Yes
C. is there; No D. isn’t there; No
5.【2022 江苏连云港】The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A.against B.among C.across D.above
6.【2021 天津】Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
7.【2020 铁岭葫芦岛】Don't use your mobile phone when you go ______ the road. It's dangerous.
A. through B. over C. into D. across
8.【2019 凉山州】—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.
A. across B. through C. above D. under
9.【2019 河南省】—Shall I help you go the street, Grandpa
—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
A. on B. with C. across D. along
10.【2019 吉林省】—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore
—Go Center Street and you' ll find it.
A. For B. along C. with
二、阅读理解。
(2021·山东泰安市·中考真题)
California Tower Location(位置): 1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p. m. Telephone: (619) 720—8188 Website: https:// museumofus.org/ exhibits/ California—tower Timken Museum of Art Location: 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: Closed until further notice Telephone: (619)239—5548 Website: http: / / www.timkenmuseum. org
House of Pacific Relations International Cottages Hours: Open Houses: noon—5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday, showcase the national traditions from many lands. · Larin(草坪) programs: 2:00 p m—5:00 p. m. on Sundays from March through October Telephone: (619)234—0739 Website: http: / / www. sdhpr. org Spreckels Organ Pavilion Location: Pavilion—Pan American Place, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: Sunday concerts at 2:00 p. m. International Organ Festival concerts, Monday nights, 7:30 p.m. Telephone: (619) 702—8138 Website: https:// spreckelsorgan. org
11.If you’re interested in music, you can go to________.
A.California Tower B.Timken Museum of Art
C.Spreckels Organ Pavilion D.House of Pacific Relations International Cottages
12.When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages
A.At 3: 30 p.m. on Mondays.
B.At 2:00 p. m. on Sundays in May.
C.At 11:00 a. m. on Sundays in October.
D.At 8: 00 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday.
13.What can we know from the ads above
A.Timken Museum of Art isn’t open now.
B.California Tower is at 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA92101.
C.You can enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.
D.we can call (619)702—8138 for more information about California Tower.
(2022·广东广州·中考真题)
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates(盘子)from his hometown. Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.
After carefully wrapping up(包裹)the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates shatter.
“ I’m sorry! ” Amy apologised.
“ It’s okay, ” her grandfather said quietly. “ It was an accident. ”
They opened the box and, sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole. Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed down from her great grandparents and …
“ Don’t worry, ” her grandmother said, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the broken pieces into a rubbish bag.
They continued packing for a little while, but Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
“ I have to go, ” she said. “ Dad is here to pick me up. ”
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
“ What’s that ” her father asked, as Amy climbed into the car.
Amy looked at the bag in her hands as an idea came to her. “ This, ” she said, “ is an art project. ”
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work. She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colourful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her grandparents.
“ This is fantastic, Amy! ” said her grandfather.
“ I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home, ” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave her a big hug.
14.What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story
A.Move to a new house. B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates. D.Prepare a big family dinner.
15.Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates
A.They were never used by the family. B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures. D.They were expensive hometown products.
16.How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces
A.She sent them to an art store. B.She put them in her father’s car.
C.She made a special gift with them. D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
17.Which of the following best describes Amy
A.Kind and creative. B.Brave but forgetful.
C.Careless but helpful. D.Funny and hardworking.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B
单词检测 名词: 1.右边_________________ 2.左边________________ 3.十字路口_________________ 4.街区_________________ 5.猴子_________________ 6.路_________________ 7.空气_________________ 8.阳光_________________ 9.钱_________________ 动词: 1.转向_________________ 2.花(时间、钱等)_________________ 3.爬_________________ 4.享受_________________ 形容词: 1.免费的_________________ 副词: 1.时常_________________ 2.容易地_________________ 介词: 1.沿着________________
短语自测 1.沿着......走_____________________ 2.向右/左______________________ 3.花时间 _________________ 4.喜欢阅读______________________
重点句子 我喜欢在周末呆在那里。 他们看起来像我和我的朋友打架的时候。 为了到达那里,我通常会走出去,在Bridge Road右转。 我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢干净的空气和阳光。 沿着North Road直走,然后左转。
单词检测:
名词:
1.right 2.left 3.crossing 4.neighborhood 5.monkey 6.road 7.air 8.sunshine 9.money
动词:
1.turn 2.spend 3.climb 4.enjoy
形容词:
1.free
副词:
1.often 2.easily
介词:
1.along
短语自测:
1.go along 2.turn right/left 3.spend time 4.enjoy reading
重点句子:
I like to spend time there on weekends.
They look like my friends and me when we fight.
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge road.
I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.
5.just go down North Road and turn left.
培优第一阶——基础过关练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
There is a beautiful park in our ____(街区).
Turn right at the second ______(十字路口), and you will find the hotel.
3. There is a wide ____(马路)in front of my home.
4. I was sitting in the garden enjoying the ____(阳光).
5. This service is ____(免费的)in the hotel.
6. The________ (空气)is clean after the rain.
7. Mary is not happy, because she lost(丢失)her________ (钱).
8. Can you________ (爬)down
9. When you see the police station on your ____(左边), please turn right.
10. The centre of the ____ (小镇)is a good place to shop.
【答案】
1. neighborhood 2. crossing 3. road 4. sunshine 5. free
air 7. money 8. climb 9. left 10. town
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:在我们社区附近有一个漂亮的公园。
这里是在我们社区,neighborhood名词,社区。根据句意,故答案为neighborhood。
【2题详解】
句意:在第二个十字路口右转,然后你(们)会找到这个旅馆。
根据汉语提示可知,此处应使用crossing;crossing是名词,用在此处符合题意。故填crossing。
【3题详解】
句意:我家前面有一条宽阔的路。
wide形容词,后修饰名词,这里是一条宽的路。road名词,路。根据句意,故答案为road。
【4题详解】
句意:我坐在花园里享受阳光。
根据“I was sitting in the garden”可知,这里是坐在花园里享受阳光。sunshine名词,阳光。根据句意,故答案为sunshine。
【5题详解】
句意:这项服务在酒店是免费的。
is后加形容词。free形容词,免费的。根据句意,故答案为free。
【6题详解】
句意:雨后的空气很清新。
根据提示词“空气”,英文表达是air,不可数名词,故答案为air。
【7题详解】
句意:Mary不高兴,因为她丢了钱。
根据提示词“钱”,英文表达是money,不可数名词,故答案为money。
【8题详解】
句意:你能爬下来吗?
根据提示词“爬”,英文表达是climb,动词,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为climb。
【9题详解】
句意:当你在你的左侧看到警察局的时候,请右转。
根据提示词“左边”,英文表达是left,名词,on your left意为“在你的左侧”,故答案为left。
【10题详解】
句意:这个小镇的中心是购物的好地方。
根据汉语提示可知,此处应使用town;town是名词,用在此处符合题意。故填town。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. There is a school _____(cross)from the clothes store.
12. I like________(walk)in the street.
13. You should turn left at the second______(cross).
14. I don't like living here.It's too______(noise).
15. He goes to school_______(quick)after having breakfast every morning.
【答案】
11. across 12. walking/to walk 13. crossing 14. noisy 15. quickly
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意:在衣服店的对面有一所学校。
句中is是动词,所以此处不能使用动词cross;across是介词,意为“在对面”,across from意为“在……的对面”。故填across。
【12题详解】
句意:我喜欢在大街上散步。
句中like,固定搭配为like doing sth.或者like to do sth.;walk在此处是动词,意为“散步,步行”,所以此处是like walking或者like to walk。故填walking/to walk。
【13题详解】
句意:你(们)应该在第二个十字路口左转。
cross是动词,其名词形式为crossing,crossing意为“十字路口”;根据句中“at the second”,可知此处是“at the second crossing”,表示“在第二个十字路口”。故填crossing。
【14题详解】
句意:我不喜欢住在这里,(这里)太吵了。
根据句中it’s是it is的缩写形式,且is是be动词,所以此处需要使用形容词;noise是名词,其形容词形式为noisy,noisy意为“嘈杂的”,用在此处符合题意。故填noisy。
【15题详解】
句意:每天早上吃完早饭以后,他迅速地去上学。
根据句中goes是动词,所以此处需要副词对其进行修饰;quick是形容词,其副词形式为quickly,quickly意为“快速地,迅速地”,用在此处符合题意。故填quickly。
【点睛】本题考查的是用所给单词的适当形式填空,实质上就是词形变化,要灵活掌握各种词形的变化。第11小题考查介词across的用法;第12小题考查的是like的固定搭配;第13小题考查的是名词crossing的用法;第14小题考查的是系动词后接形容词的用法;第15小题考查的是副词修饰动词的用法。
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
16. Excuse me,is there a post office in f____ of the bank
17. In our country drivers must drive on the r_____.
18. The girl gets l_____ because it's her first time to visit here.
19. Go along this street and you can find the post office a_____ from the clothes store.
20. Turn right a____ the second turning.
【答案】
16. front 17. right 18. lost 19. across 20. at
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:劳驾,在这个银行的前面有一个邮局吗?
根据句中in和of可知,此处是in front of,表示“在……的前面”;front是名词,意为“前面”,用在此处符合题意。故填front。
【17题详解】
句意:在我们国家,司机必须靠右行驶。
根据句中“drivers must drive”可知,此处是“司机必须靠右行驶”;right是名词,意为“右边,右侧”,固定搭配on the right意为“在右侧”。故填right。
【18题详解】
句意:那个女孩迷路了,因为这是她第一次来这里。
根据句中“because it's her first time to visit here”可知,此处是“因为这个女孩是第一次来这里,所以她迷路了”;lost是形容词,意为“迷路的,失去的”;固定搭配get lost意为“迷路”。故填lost。
【19题详解】
句意:沿着这条街走,你可以找到服装店对面的邮局。
根据句中的from可知,此处使用across from表示“在……的对面”;across是介词,意为“在对面”,用在此处符合题意。故填across。
【20题详解】
句意:在第二个转弯处右转。
根据句中“the second turning”可知,此处是“在第二个转弯处”;at是介词,意为“在……”,at the second corner意为“在第二个转弯处”。故填at。
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
easy;cross;noise;climb;spend
I like to____time in the park in my neighborhood on weekends.
The math problem is not difficult. You can work it out____.
When you go ____ the road, you must be careful.
Some monkeys are ____ around in the zoo.
I live in a ____ neighborhood.
【答案】
21. spend 22. easily 23. across 24. climbing 25. noisy
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:我喜欢周末在我的社区的公园里玩。
spend time花费时间;like to do sth.喜欢做某事;根据句意,故答案为spend。
【22题详解】
句意:这道数学题不难。你可以很容易地解决它。
这里是副词修饰动词,easily副词,容易地。根据句意,故答案为easily。
【23题详解】
句意:当你过马路时,你必须小心。
这里是穿过马路,从一边到另一边。go across穿过……;across介词,横穿。根据句意,故答案为across。
【24题详解】
句意:一些猴子在动物园里到处爬。
根据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式。climb动词,爬山;根据题意,故答案为climbing。
【25题详解】
句意:我住在一个嘈杂的社区。
这里是形容词作定语。noisy形容词,吵闹的。根据句意,故答案为noisy。
五、用be动词的适当形式填空。
26. There ____ little time, so I take a taxi to the airport.
27. ____ there a library near the bus station
28. There ____ any letters in the mailbox today.
29. There ____ many trees in front of the police station.
30. There ____ a post office near my home. I can send my letters there.
【答案】
26. is 27. Is 28. aren't 29. are 30. is
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:时间不多了,所以我乘出租车去机场。
time时间,不可数名词;这里是there be句型,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。根据题意,故答案为is。
【27题详解】
句意:公共汽车站附近有图书馆吗?
这里是there be句型,主语是a library,be动词用is,这里是一般疑问句,直接把is提前。根据题意,故答案为is。
【28题详解】
句意:今天邮箱里没有信。
any用在否定句中,这里是there be句型,主语是letters,be动词复数are,这里是否定句,在are后直接加not。根据题意,故答案为aren't。
【29题详解】
句意:警察局前面有许多树。
这里是there be句型,主语是many trees是复数,be动词用are。根据题意,故答案为are。
【30题详解】
句意:我家附近有一家邮局。我可以把信寄到那里。
这里是there be句型,主语是a post office是单数,be动词用is。根据题意,故答案为is。
六、语法填空。
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Mike,
My party is___31___ May 21st.I'm happy that you can come. Please let me tell you the way to my house.___32___(one), you can take a No.15 bus in front of your house ___33___ get off at the bus stop on Wuyi Road. Go ___34___ Wuyi Road and you will see a bridge. Walk ___35___(cross)the street and ___36___(turn)left. Then walk along the street and turn right. You can see a big supermarket.___37___(walk)on and you'll see a bank ___38___ your right. My house is just behind the bank. If you can't find ___39___, you can call me ___40__ 3658-7169.
Yours,
Tom
【答案】31. on 32. First 33. and 34. along 35. across
36. turn 37. Walk 38. on 39. it 40. at
【解析】
这是Tom写给Mike的一封参加聚会的邀请函,告诉他聚会的时间,地点及联系电话。
【31题详解】
句意:我的聚会是在5月21日。
on加具体的日。on May 21在5月21日。根据题意,故答案为on。
【32题详解】
句意:首先,你可以在家门口坐15路公共汽车,在五一路公共汽车站下车。
根据下文“Then walk along the street and turn right. You can see a big supermarket.___7___(walk)on and you'll see a bank ___8___ your right.”可知,这里是在这里是首先。First第一。首字母大写。根据句意,故答案为First。
【33题详解】
句意:首先,你可以在家门口坐15路公共汽车,在五一路公共汽车站下车。
根据下文“get off at the bus stop on Wuyi Road.”可知这里和“you can take a No.15 bus in front of your house”是并列关系。这里用and连接。根据题意,故答案为and。
【34题详解】
句意:沿着五一路走,你会看到一座桥。
go along…沿着……走;along介词,沿着,根据句意,故答案为along。
【35题详解】
句意:穿过这条街向左转。
这里是穿过街道用介词across,意思是“横穿”,根据句意,故答案为across。
【36题详解】
句意:穿过这条街向左转。
turn left向右转;and连接并列成分,前面walk是原形,这里是祈使句,也用动词原形。根据题意,故答案为turn。
【37题详解】
句意:继续走你会在你的右边看到一个银行。
这里是祈使句,动词原形开头,walk on继续走;根据句意,故答案为walk。
【38题详解】
句意:继续走你会在你的右边看到一个银行。
on one’s right在某人的右边;根据题意,故答案为on。
【39题详解】
句意:如果你不能找到它,你可以给我打电话,电话号码是3658-7169。
根据上文“My house is just behind the bank”可知这里是说不能找到我的家,代替My house用it。根据题意,故答案为it。
【40题详解】
句意:如果你不能找到它,你可以给我打电话电话号码是3658-7169。
短语call sb. at+电话号码给某人打电话号,号码是……。根据题意,故答案为at。
七、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)
41. 这些书你可以带走。它们都是免费的。
You can _____________ these books away. They _____ _____.
42. 我爸爸花很多时间跟我一起读书。
My dad _________ much time _________ with me.
43. 要想到那家超市,你必须穿过大桥街。
To get to the supermarket, you ____________ _________ ____________ Bridge Street.
44. 警察局在邮局对面。
The police station is __________ ___________ the post office.
45. 在第六大街有两家水果店。
________ __________ two fruit stores on Sixth Street.
【答案】
①. take ②. are ③. free
①. spends ②. reading
①. have ②. to ③. cross
①. across ②. from
①. There ②. are
【解析】
【41题详解】
take away把……带走;be free有空的,免费的。结合句意可知,答案为1). take 2). are 3). free
【42题详解】
spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。一般现在时态,注意动词用三单形式,故答案为(1). spends (2). reading
【43题详解】
have to do sth.必须做某事,穿过马路、街道或大桥用cross,根据汉语提示,答案为(1). have (2). to (3). cross
【44题详解】
be across from在……的对面,根据汉语提示,答案为 (1). across (2). from
【45题详解】
There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be (is, are, was, were )+名词+地点状语。因为two fruit stores为复数形式,be的形式为are,故答案为(1). There (2). are
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
一、完形填空。
Welcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great place to enjoy_____1_____. There are____2_____stores and shops on it. It is a very_____3_____street. If you want to _____4_____you can go to the video arcade. It is_____5_____from the big supermarket. There is also a new park _____6_____the supermarket. It is_____7_____and quiet. You can_____8_____your picnic(野餐) in it. If you want to see_____9_____,you can go to the movie house. It is _____10_____the supermarket and the park.
1. A. yourself B. you C. your D. yours
2. A. lot of B. a lots C. a lot of D. a lot
3. A. quiet B. dirty C. busy D. big
4. A. have lunch B. play games C. buy clothes D. see animals
5. A. across B. next C. between D. near
6. A. far B. near C. on D. in
7. A. clean B. busy C. dirty D. free
8. A. enjoy B. buy C. make D. take
9. A. books B. games C. movies D. plays
10. A. down B. between C. through D. next to
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文对中心街进行介绍。街上有很多商店,是个繁华的街道。超市对面有游戏厅,超市附近有一个新公园。超市和公园之间有个电影院。
【1题详解】
句意:中心街是一个享受生活的好地方。
yourself你自己,反身代词;you你、你们,人称代词主格或宾格;your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的、你们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Center Street is a great place to enjoy__1__.”联系下文语境,可知句意为中心街是一个享受生活的好地方。enjoy oneself过得愉快、过得快乐,固定搭配,所以这里用反身代词,故答案选A。
【2题详解】
句意:那里有很多商场和超市。
lot of表达错误;a lots表达错误;a lot of相当于lots of,意思是“许多的、大量的”;a lot“许多、大量”,副词短语。根据“There are__2__stores and shops on it.”可知句意是那里有很多商场和超市。stores和shops为并列关系,均为复数,所以用a lot of修饰,故答案选C。
【3题详解】
句意:它是一条非常繁忙的街道。
quiet安静的;dirty脏的;busy繁忙的;big大的。联系上文语境街上有很多商场和超市,结合“It is a very__3__street.”及选项,可知它是一条非常繁忙的街道,故答案选C。
【4题详解】
句意:如果你想玩游戏,你可以去电子游戏厅。
have lunch吃午餐;play games 玩游戏;buy clothes买衣服;see animals看动物。根据后面的the video arcade电子游戏厅,可知应是玩游戏,故答案选B。
【5题详解】
句意:它在大超市的对面。
across在……对面;next靠近;between在……两者之间;near附近。“It is__5__from the big supermarket.”可知句意为它在大超市的对面。across from对面,固定词组,故答案选A。
【6题详解】
句意:超市附近还有一个新公园。
far远的;near附近、靠近;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“There is also a new park __6__the supermarket.”结合备选词汇,可知句意为超市附近还有一个新公园。near附近、靠近,符合题意,其它选项均句意不通,故答案选B。
【7题详解】
句意:它既干净又安静。
clean干净的;busy繁忙的;dirty脏的;free空闲的。根据下文“You can__8__your picnic(野餐) in it.”可知这个公园是既干净又安静,故答案选A。
【8题详解】
句意:你可以在里面享受你的野餐。
enjoy享受;buy买;make制作;take拿、取。根据“You can__8__your picnic(野餐) in it.结合选项,可知在外野餐是一种享受,所以用enjoy,故答案选A。
【9题详解】
句意:如果你想看电影,你可以去电影院。
books书;games游戏;movies电影;plays戏剧。根据下文“you can go to the movie house. ”你可以去电影院,可知是如果你想看电影,故答案选C。
【10题详解】
句意:它在超市和公园之间。
down向下;between在两者之间;through穿过;next to旁边、紧挨着。根据“the supermarket and the park,”可知是在超市和公园两者之间,故答案选B。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第3小题,联系上文语境街上有很多商场和超市,可知它是一条非常繁忙的街道,故答案选C。第9小题,根据下文you can go to the movie house. 你可以去电影院,可知是如果你想看电影,故答案选C。
二、补全对话。
根据对话内容和图片提示完成对话,每空一词。
A: Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here
B: Yes, there is.Go down the Fifth Avenue,and you can find it on your ___11__.It's___12___ the park ___13___ the school.
A: Where is the post office
B: It's ___14___ ___15___ the hospital.
A: Where is the hotel
B: It's ___16___ the pay phone,and ___17___ ___18___ ___19___ Lily's Store.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're ___20___.
【答案】11. right 12. between 13. and 14. across 15. from
16. behind 17. in 18. front 19. of 20. welcome
【解析】
这是一则对话,对话内容主要是询问医院、邮局、旅馆的位置。
【11题详解】
句意:然后你可以在你的右侧找到它(医院)。
根据题目中图示可知,箭头从左至右,所以医院在右侧;right是名词,意为“右侧”。故填right。
【12题详解】
句意:它(医院)在学校和公园之间。
根据题目中图示可知,医院在公园和学校的中间;between …and…意为“在……和……之间”,故填between。
【13题详解】
句意:它(医院)在学校和公园之间。
根据题目中图示可知,医院在公园和学校的中间;between …and…意为“在……和……之间”,故填and。
【14题详解】
句意:它(邮局)在医院的对面。
根据题目中图示可知,邮局在医院的对面;across from意为“在……的对面”,用在此处符合题意。故填across。
【15题详解】
句意:它(邮局)在医院的对面。
根据题目中图示可知,邮局在医院的对面;across from意为“在……的对面”,用在此处符合题意。故填from。
【16题详解】
句意:它(旅馆)在投币式公用电话的后面。
根据题目中图示可知,旅馆在投币式公用电话的后面;behind是介词,意为“在……的后面”,用在此处符合题意。故填behind。
【17题详解】
句意:(旅馆)并且在莉莉商店的前面。
根据题目中图示可知,旅馆在莉莉商店的前面;in front of意为“在……的前面”,用在此处符合题意。故填in。
【18题详解】
句意:(旅馆)并且在莉莉商店的前面。
根据题目中图示可知,旅馆在莉莉商店的前面;in front of意为“在……的前面”,用在此处符合题意。故填front。
【19题详解】
句意:(旅馆)并且在莉莉商店的前面。
根据题目中图示可知,旅馆在莉莉商店的前面;in front of意为“在……的前面”,用在此处符合题意。故填of。
【20题详解】
句意:不客气。
根据上一句“Thank you very much.”可知,此处是表示感谢,所以用“不客气”回答;You are welcome.意为“不用谢,不客气”。故填welcome。
三、任务型阅读。
请根据说明,在地图上找到A~E五个地点所对应的位置(仅填序号)。
Welcome to our school.The school is on Long Street.Next to the school is a supermarket.The students often buy the things they need in it.The restaurant is across from the school.Sometimes, we enjoy the delicious food in it.And there is a post office near our school.It's on New Street, very fun there.What busy streets!
A.Post office B.Restaurant C.Supermarket D.Park E.Pay phone
21. ______
22. ______
23. ______
24. ______
25. ______
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. D
【解析】
本文介绍了我们学校周围的环境。
【21题详解】
根据Next to the school is a supermarket.可知学校和超市紧挨着,故此处为超市,故选C。
【22题详解】
根据The restaurant is across from the school.可知餐馆在学校的对面,故此处为餐馆,故选B。
【23题详解】
根据And there is a post office near our school.It's on New Street,between a bank and a pay phone可知邮局在新大街上,它在我们学校附近,在银行和公用电话之间是邮局,故此处为公用电话,故为E。
【24题详解】
根据And there is a post office near our school.It's on New Street,between a bank and a pay phone.可知邮局在公用电话和银行之间,故此处为邮局,故为A。
【25题详解】
根据It's on New Street,between a bank and a pay phone.Across from them,it is a beautiful park.可知在银行和邮局对面是一个公园,故此处为公园,故为D。
四、阅读理解。
A
If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In many England cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.
26. In England the traffic moves ____.
A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the right D. in the park
27. Before you cross a street, you must look to ____.
A. the right B. the left C. the right and then left D. the left and then right
28. The streets get very busy in the morning and in the evening because people ____.
A. go to work B. go shopping C. come from work D. A and C
29. It is ____ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A. safe B. easy C. dangerous D. interesting
30. You can see the city well on the ____ floor of the bus.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
26. B 由原文第一段第一句If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.可知:在英国,车辆在左边行驶,故选B项。
27. C 由原文第一段的Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. 可知:在你横穿马路时,你必须首先向右看,然后向左看,故选C项。
28. D In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.可知:早上和傍晚的街道是拥挤的,因为人们正在上下班,包括A项“上班”和C项“下班”,故选D项。
29. C 由原文第一段的Traffic is the most dangerous then.可知:那时(在早晚上下班时)交通是最危险的,故选C项。
30. B 由..there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.可知:坐在公共汽车第二层你可以非常好地看整座城市,故选B项。
B
Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It's sunny. It's his first time to go to New York, so he doesn't know his way around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o'clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
“Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is ” asks Calvin.
“Sure,” answers one of the boys. “It's not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.”
“No. Don't listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy. Then the first boy says, “OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It's 35th Street.”
At this time, Calvin finds that there's only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi and leaves.After that, Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.
31. According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street
A. By bike. B. By bus.
C. By taxi. D. By subway.
32. When does Calvin leave the two boys
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:05.
C. At 9:55. D. At 10:10.
33. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. The two American boys are clever and helpful.
B. The two boys don't tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.
C. Calvin is sure to get lost again next time.
D. It's important to find the best way when meeting problems.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A. It's a windy Saturday.
B. The two boys help Calvin a lot.
C. Calvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.
D. It's the first time for Calvin to get to New York.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D
【解析】
【分析】
Calvin周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他第一次去纽约,因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走,于是向两个男孩问路,两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案,也不知道究竟谁说的对,最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。
【31题详解】
细节理解。By bike.乘自行车;By bus.乘公共汽车;By taxi乘出租车;By subway.乘地铁。根据文中“You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy.”可知,你可以坐7路公共汽车在第三站下车。可知,这里是乘坐公共汽车。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断。根据文中“The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o'clock. 及下文Calvin finds that there's only five minutes left(剩下).”可知,会议10点开始,还剩下5分钟,所以Calvin在9:55.离开了那两个男孩。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测。根据文中“After that, Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.” 之后,卡尔文认为他下次应该向警察求助。可知选项D符合,遇到问题时,找到最好的方法是很重要的。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解。根据文中“Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It's sunny. It's his first time to go to New York, so he doesn't know his way around New York.,Calvin” 卡尔文这个星期六要去纽约开会。天气晴朗。这是他第一次去纽约,所以他不知道在纽约的路。可知,这里是Calvin第一次到纽约。故选D。
【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。细节理解。根据文中“You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy.”可知,你可以坐7路公共汽车在第三站下车。可知,这里是乘坐公共汽车。故选B。
培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵
一、单项选择题。
1.【2020 青海省】—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.
—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.
A. There is B. There are C. There will be
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——在购物中心有一个娱乐中心、一些餐厅和数百家商店。——哇,这太棒了。我下星期去。考查there be句型。选项都表示“有”,由此可推出句意“在购物中心有……”,表示存在的状态,用一般现在时,排除C;there be句型中be动词遵循就近一致原则,与离得最近的主语an amusement的数保持一致,an amusement是单数,be动词用is,排除B。故选A。
2.【2020 湖北省恩施州】There________ only a few things in the room, like a bed, some chairs and an old desk.
A.was B.were C.is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:只有少量的东西在房间里,一张床、一些椅子和一个旧的课桌。
考查there be句型。was是,单数,过去式;were是,过去式;is是,单数;一般现在时
there be+名词的句型采取就近原则,be的单复数与最近的名词的单复数一致。此处a few
things是复数名词,be动词此处用were。故选B。
3.【2020 贵州铜仁市】—Are there any notebooks on COVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒) in your school
—________. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there is D. Yes, it is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你们学校有关于COVID-19的手册吗?——是的,它们告诉我们在这个重大事件中如何保护自己。考查there be结构,根据问句是there be结构,答语也要用there be结构回答,故排除A和D;根据问句的主语是“any notebooks”,be动词要用复数形式,
故排除C,故选B。
4.【2019 甘肃省天水市】—There is nothing left in the fridge, ____________
—____________. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
A. is there; Yes B. isn’t there; Yes
C. is there; No D. isn’t there; No
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——冰箱里什么都没有了,是吗?——是的,我们去超市买些吧。原句是含be动词的一般现在时,根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定is there,反意疑问句的回答根据事实肯定用yes,否定用no,根据Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some我们去超市买些吧,可知用no。故选C。
5.【2022 江苏连云港】The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A.against B.among C.across D.above
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:交通灯是绿色的。 我们穿过马路吧。
考查介词辨析。against反对;among在……当中;across穿过;above在……之上。根据“The traffic light is green. Let’s go … the road”可知,此处指穿过马路,go across“穿过”,故选C。
6.【2021 天津】Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。
考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Anna is taller than me.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。
7.【2020 铁岭葫芦岛】Don't use your mobile phone when you go ______ the road. It's dangerous.
A. through B. over C. into D. across
【答案】D
【解析】句意:过马路时不要使用手机。这很危险。考查介词辨析。through穿越,横穿,强调在物体内部穿过;over在……上方,强调在物体上方;into进入;across穿过,强调在物体表面穿过。根据语境可知,过马路时不要使用手机,故应用介词across,即go across表示“穿过马路表面”。故选D。
8.【2019 凉山州】—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.
A. across B. through C. above D. under
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的小鸟。——亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。
9.【2019 河南省】—Shall I help you go the street, Grandpa
—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
A. on B. with C. across D. along
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——爷爷,我帮你过街好吗?——不,谢谢。但我自己能行。A. on在……上;B. with和……在一起;C. across横过;D. along沿着。根据Shall I help you the street, Grandpa 我帮你_______ 好吗?可知,应该选择across横过;across the street:穿过街道。故选C。
10.【2019 吉林省】—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore
—Go Center Street and you' ll find it.
A. For B. along C. with
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——打扰一下,最近的书店在哪里?——沿着中心街道走你就会找到它。A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。根据句意可知,表示“沿着中心街道走”。go along沿着,故选B。
二、阅读理解。
(2021·山东泰安市·中考真题)
California Tower Location(位置): 1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p. m. Telephone: (619) 720—8188 Website: https:// museumofus.org/ exhibits/ California—tower Timken Museum of Art Location: 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: Closed until further notice Telephone: (619)239—5548 Website: http: / / www.timkenmuseum. org
House of Pacific Relations International Cottages Hours: Open Houses: noon—5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday, showcase the national traditions from many lands. · Larin(草坪) programs: 2:00 p m—5:00 p. m. on Sundays from March through October Telephone: (619)234—0739 Website: http: / / www. sdhpr. org Spreckels Organ Pavilion Location: Pavilion—Pan American Place, San Diego, CA 92101 Hours: Sunday concerts at 2:00 p. m. International Organ Festival concerts, Monday nights, 7:30 p.m. Telephone: (619) 702—8138 Website: https:// spreckelsorgan. org
11.If you’re interested in music, you can go to________.
A.California Tower
B.Timken Museum of Art
C.Spreckels Organ Pavilion
D.House of Pacific Relations International Cottages
12.When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages
A.At 3: 30 p.m. on Mondays.
B.At 2:00 p. m. on Sundays in May.
C.At 11:00 a. m. on Sundays in October.
D.At 8: 00 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday.
13.What can we know from the ads above
A.Timken Museum of Art isn’t open now.
B.California Tower is at 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA92101.
C.You can enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.
D.we can call (619)702—8138 for more information about California Tower.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A
【分析】
这篇短文中有四个广告,介绍了美国圣地亚哥这座城市中的几个旅行场所,包括它们的位置、开放时间、电话和网址等信息。
11.细节理解题。根据最后一篇短文“Sunday concerts at 2:00 p. m.”可知,在Spreckels Organ Pavilion星期天下午2点有音乐会,因此如何你对音乐感兴趣,你可以去那里。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据中House of Pacific Relations International Cottages“Larin(草坪) programs: 2:00 p m—5:00 p. m. on Sundays from March through October”可知,太平洋国际公寓的开放时间三月到十月每周日下午2点到5点。结合选项可知,B选项的时间符合文意,故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据Timken Museum of Art 中“Hours: Closed until further notice”可知,Timken艺术博物馆现在是闭馆状态,什么时候开放等进一步的通知。A选项符合文意,故选A。
(2022·广东广州·中考真题)
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates(盘子)from his hometown. Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.
After carefully wrapping up(包裹)the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates shatter.
“ I’m sorry! ” Amy apologised.
“ It’s okay, ” her grandfather said quietly. “ It was an accident. ”
They opened the box and, sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole. Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed down from her great grandparents and …
“ Don’t worry, ” her grandmother said, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the broken pieces into a rubbish bag.
They continued packing for a little while, but Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
“ I have to go, ” she said. “ Dad is here to pick me up. ”
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
“ What’s that ” her father asked, as Amy climbed into the car.
Amy looked at the bag in her hands as an idea came to her. “ This, ” she said, “ is an art project. ”
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work. She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colourful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her grandparents.
“ This is fantastic, Amy! ” said her grandfather.
“ I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home, ” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave her a big hug.
14.What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story
A.Move to a new house. B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates. D.Prepare a big family dinner.
15.Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates
A.They were never used by the family. B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures. D.They were expensive hometown products.
16.How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces
A.She sent them to an art store. B.She put them in her father’s car.
C.She made a special gift with them. D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
17.Which of the following best describes Amy
A.Kind and creative. B.Brave but forgetful.
C.Careless but helpful. D.Funny and hardworking.
【答案】14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述艾米帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子,她感到很内疚,她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母。
14.A 推理判断题。根据第一段“Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house”及第三段“After carefully wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way”可知,艾米帮祖父母把东西打包搬家。故选A。
15.C 推理判断题。根据第六段“She knew these plates were passed down from her great grandparents”可知,这些盘子是从祖祖父母那里传下来的,可知是有意义的家族财宝。故选C。
16.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“she took out the colourful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up”及倒数第三段“She handed her gift to her grandparents”可知,她用破碎的盘子制作了一份礼物。故选C。
17.A 推理判断题。文章讲述艾米帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子,她感到很内疚,她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母。可推断艾米非常善良非常有创意。故选A。