Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元知识点检测（含答案）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元知识点检测
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. Grandmother lives with my parents. They ______ her every day.
A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look out
( )2. In China, it’s impolite to speak loudly _____ you are having a meal.
A. before B. while C. until D. after
( )3. —_____ a movie
—That’s a good idea.
A. Why don’t see B. Why not to see C. Why don’t you to see D. Why not see
( )4. —Could you please do the dishes
—______. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
( )5. ______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for
( )6. —Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on the Internet
—_____. I enjoy chatting face to face.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
( )7. —Could you ______ the book Harry Potter to me
—Sure. Here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. lending D. to borrow
( )8. —Tom, can I ______ your bike this afternoon I want to go to the bank.
—Sorry, I can’t ______ it to you. I will ride it to the violin club.
A. borrow; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend
( )9. _______ arrive there before noon, they started early.
A. As soon as B. As a result C. In order to D. According to
( )10. —Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden
—______. They are so lovely.
A. That’s too bad B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Dear Sir or Madam,
I don’t like doing chores, but I have no choice but to do them (11)______ doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom always says, “Could you take out the rubbish ” or “Could you help me (12)______ the cooking ” I know she is just trying to make me (13)______ and teach me how to (14)______ myself. But (15)______ does she make me do all the housework Oh, I know I am the eldest and I (16)______ do the chores. But it’s not (17)______ for me. My sister should do them, too.
Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning. They left me (18)______ at home because I had to do my housework. After I finish my homework, I found it was really a (19)______ at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, washed the dishes and watered the garden. Oh, I must look like a servant.
What should I do I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me (20)______ advice, please
Yours,
John
( )11. A. when B. if C. because D. although
( )12. A. about B. in C. for D. with
( )13. A. more satisfied B. more creative C. more enjoyable D. more independent
( )14. A. take after B. run out of C. take care of D. get into
( )15. A. what B. why C. where D. how
( )16. A. should B. could C. would D. may
( )17. A. hard B. fair C. much D. heavy
( )18. A. alone B. sick C. quiet D. worried
( )19. A. job B. matter C. problem D. mess
( )20. A. some B. an C. any D. many
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Venus is close to Earth. It is the second planet from the Sun. Earth is the third planet from the Sun. Venus is similar to Earth in size and mass(质量). It is often described as Earth’s “sister”.
Scientists have been learning about Venus for a long time. First they looked at Venus through telescopes (望远镜). But Venus is covered with thick (厚的) clouds. Scientists could not see Venus well through the clouds. So they made guesses about it.
For a long time, scientists thought that Venus had water and plants. They thought Venus might have animals, too. But they didn’t know for sure.
Then scientists found a way to learn more about Venus. In the 1960s, they began sending probes(航天探测器) to Venus. The probes flew through the thick clouds. They took pictures of Venus up close. They found out many things, too. The probes sent the pictures and things they found out back to the scientists.
The scientists learned a lot from the probes. First they learned that most of their guesses were not right. And they learned that Venus is very hot
After that, scientists knew they could not send people to Venus. But they still wanted to know more about it. So they sent new probes. These new probes took great pictures of the planet. The pictures showed that Venus has plains(平原) and mountains! And in some ways, Venus looks like the earth.
根据材料内容完成下列任务。
任务一：简要回答下列问题。
21. How are Venus and Earth similar
_____________________
22. Why is it hard to see Venus well through a telescope
_____________________
任务二：判断正(T)误(F)。
23. Scientists began to send probes to Venus over 60 years ago. ( )
24. With new probes’ help, scientists found that Venus has mountains and plants. ( )
任务三：选择最佳答案。
25. Where does the passage probably come from
A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A science magazine. D. A medical dictionary.
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词
26. What a ________(杂乱) you’re mode! You’d better clear it up before Mum gets home.
27. __________(两者都不) of us has a car. So we both take the bus.
28. He cut his __________(手指) with a knife.
29. Don’t leave the rubbish on the table; you should __________(扔) it away.
30. I __________(借) my English book to Mary three days ago and I haven’t got it back yet.
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
31. Doing housework at home helps the kids to understand the idea of ______(fair).
32. Molly hates ______(sit) quietly without anything to do.
33. I always do the ______(dish) after dinner.
34. Jane bought two ______(shirt) for her father as his birthday gifts.
35. Mr. Miller ______(provide) us with lots of useful information last year.
36. The book ______ (drop) from the bookcase just now.
37. I feel very ________(surprise) to know the result.
38. Bob’s _______(live) room is very dirty.
39. Mary is making _____(she) bed now.
40. Neither of the twins _______(be) interested in math.
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
41. 由于学习不努力，他的成绩下降了。
His _____ ______ because he doesn’t work hard.
42. 为了取得好成绩，进人一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
They should ______ their time ______ schoolwork ______ ______ ______ get good grades and get into a good university.
43. 我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
I think ______ ______ important ______ children ______ ______ how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
44. 在扔掉废物前进行分类是有必要的。
It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we ______ it ______.
45. 他认为打牌浪费时间。
He thinks playing cards is _____ ____ of time.
46. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
______ ______ kids learn to be independent, ______ ______ it is for their future.
47. 我想要点喝的东西。
I want to get _______ _____ _____.
48. 你应该首先要看一个节目。
You should _____ one show _____.
49. 到家后，他坐在电视前面.
He sits down _____ _____ ______ the TV after school.
50. 你没有必要这么早离开这里。
There is ______ ______ for you to leave here so early.
Ⅶ. 根据要求改写句子
51. You can invite your friends to the party. (改为could开头的一般疑问句)
______ I ______ my friends to the party
52. We did the dishes. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ the dishes
53. He did the dishes yesterday. (改为否定句)
He _____ _____ the dishes yesterday.
54. Could you please open the door (改为否定句)
Could you please ______ ______ the door
55. The watch cost 200 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ the watch cost
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读
Sam hated doing chores. But he had many chores. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his father’s car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. Sometimes he even had to (A)look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping and prepare the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.
One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters ” He wanted them to help him clean his room, but (B)they said “no”. Instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed. Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do chores. Then everyone — mothers and fathers, sons and daughters — will be happy!
56. How often did Sam take out the trash
_________________________
57. Who made Kumar’s bed
_________________________
58. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university
_________________________
59. 在横线上写出短文中(A)处的同义短语：
_________________________
60. 在横线上写出短文中(B)处所指代的正确内容：
_________________________
Ⅸ. 综合填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My dear kids,
Monday again, and Mother will be busy all day long. And this Monday I have (61)______ things to do than last week. As a result, I won’t be back (62)______ 8:00 p.m. I hope that all of you can be together and share the chores. I hope Tony can help make the salad at dinner time. And, Molly, (63)______ you please help to set the table Simi and Pete, I want you to do the dishes and wash the clothes (64)______ dinner. And Pete can help to sweep the floor. Simi, you should (65)______ up your room. I don’t know what you are doing there, but your (66)______ are everywhere. So Molly and Simi help put away the toys and make the room tidy. Dad will be home at around 6:30 p.m. (67)______ — don’t you get dinner ready by then In a word, I hope you will help each other. Enjoy your dinner. By the way, don’t (68)______ to walk the dog, Pete, in the park, and you can also do some sports. It’s good (69)______ your health. Oh, yes, you can have the cake in (70)______ fridge. But please leave a piece for your daddy.
Love,
Mom
Ⅹ. 书面表达
做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李明，是阳光中学一名九年级学生，请以“My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。
内容要点：
1. 你做家务的原因；
2. 你平时做的家务(至少举一个例子)；
3. 你对做家务的感受。
写作要求：
1. 包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 文中不能出现“李明”和“阳光中学”以外的人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数80左右。
My Experience of Doing Housework
单元知识点检测（参考答案）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1-5 BBDCD 6-10 AABCB
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11-15 CDDCB 16-20 ABADA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
21. They are similar in size and mass.
22. Because Venus is covered with thick clouds.
23-25 FFC
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词
26. mess 27. Neither 28. finger(s) 29. throw 30. lent
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
31. fairness 32. to sit/sitting 33. dishes 34. shirts 35. provided
36. dropped 37. surprised 38. living 39. her 40. is
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
41. grades dropped 42. spend; on; in order to 43. it is; for; to learn 44. throw; away 45. a waste
46. The earlier; the better 47. something to drink 48. watch; first 49. in front of 50. no need
Ⅶ. 根据要求改写句子
51. Could; invite 52. Did; do 53. didn’t do 54. not open 55. How much did
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读
56. Three times a week. 57. His sisters. 58. A robot. 59. take care of /care for 60. Kumar's sisters
Ⅸ. 综合填空
61. more 62. until 63. could 64. after 65. clean
66. toys 67. Why 68. forget 69. for 70. the
Ⅹ. 书面表达
My Experience of Doing Housework
My name is Li Ming. I’d like to share one of my experiences of doing housework at home.
One Saturday, my parents were not at home. I had nothing to do, so I decided to clean my bedroom. I used to depend much on my parents, so it was not easy for me to clean it up. However, after I finished, I felt that I was old enough to take care of myself.
Now, I’m used to cleaning up my bedroom every Saturday. It makes me feel good to study and live in a clean and comfortable environment.