【考前必刷】中考英语题型专题突破-补全对话（全国通用版）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【考前必刷】中考英语题型专题突破-补全对话
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、补全对话5选5
A: Look! ___1___
B: What a nice classroom!
A: Kevin, what’s your classroom like in London
B: ___2___ There are thirty students in my class.
A: ___3___
B: Yes, there is. There are many new desks, chairs and computers.
A: ___4___
B: Thirty. There is a computer on every student’s desk.
A: ___5___
A．Is there a lot of furniture in it
B．It’s very big.
C．This is a photo of my new classroom.
D．Sounds great.
E．How many computers are there in your classroom
根据对话情境，从所给的五个句子中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look worried, Peter.
B: Yes, Ms. Manson. ____6____
A: You said you liked English. What’s the problem
B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
A: ____7____ Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio
B: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words ____8____
A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
B: ____9____
A: Can you understand when people talk to you
B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. Another problem is that I don’t get much writing practice.
A: ____10____
B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
A．That might really help!
B．Well, listening can help.
C．I forget a lot of the new words.
D．Maybe you should find a pen-friend.
E．I’m having trouble learning English.
补全对话 根据对话内容，从中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
A: Hi, John. What are you busy doing on this rainy day
B: ____11____ What about you
A: Me, too. I like reading novels in my free time. ____12____
B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. I’ve almost finished it.
A: That’s a great one! I’ve read it. ____13____ What have you learned from it
B: ____14____ And you
A: Well, honesty and bravery, I think.
B: ____15____
A: So it is.
A．What novels are you reading
B．I’m reading a novel.
C．Reading good books is a great pleasure.
D．Facing difficulties bravely and never giving up.
E．I’m now reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
二、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）
A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.
B: Hi, Tom! How are you
A: I’m fine, thanks. ____16____
B: Yes, I’ll be free.
A: I am going to watch a Peking Opera show performed by a group of students.
B: Wow, that’s so great! ____17____
A: It is Gathering of Heroes《群英会》.
B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on
A: In our school art club.
B: ____18____
A: At 3:00 pm this Sunday.
B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera shows. ____19____
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I can’t wait. ____20____
A: Let’s meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.
B: OK! Thanks for calling me. See you then.
A: OK See you.
A．What’s the name of it
B．Can you wait
C．What’s the time
D．Can I join your club
E．Are you free this Sunday, Peter
F．Are you a member of the club
G．When and where shall we meet
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Frank! ____21____
B: I’m going to the playground, Betty.
A: ____22____
B: Practice playing football. I’m on the football team now.
A: ____23____
B: Yes. But I don’t like basketball now. I joined the football team last week.
A: ____24____
B: Twice a week. ____25____
A: OK. Let’s go.
A．What are you going to do there
B．How often do you practice football there
C．Where are you going
D．What time do you go to school
E．You used to be fond of playing basketball, right
F．Would you like to play football with me
G．My uncle used to be a teacher.
根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1-5小题（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you
B: ___26___
A: I don’t think it’s polite.
B: But my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.
A: ___27___
B: They are an old teapot and some old books.
A: A teapot in your house
B: Yes. ___28___ My grandfather used to drink tea with it.
A: ___29___
B: Yes.
A: You’d better not throw it away. ___30___
B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks.
A: You’re welcome.
A．What are they
B．I argued with my parents.
C．It will be more and more valuable in the future.
D．Where was it made
E．I disagree with my grandparents on this point.
F．Is it made of clay
G．It is broken.
三、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话， 有一个选项是多余的。
A: You just moved to a new house, didn’t you, Frank
B: Yes, three days ago. ____31____ It was too noisy.
A: ____32____
B: Of course. The new house is near a lake with green tress around it. ____33____
A: Great. Are the people in the community good
B: Yes. The community is perfect. ____34____
A: That’s great. ____35____
A．The air is fresh and it’s quiet.
B．How lucky you are!
C．My neighbors are kind and get ready to help others.
D．So are you pleased with the new living environment
E．Why do you like your new house
F．My old house was next to a factory.
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bob: Hi, Lucy. What are you up to this weekend
Lucy: Me ___36___ Why
Bob:___37___ I’ve printed out the Internet page.
Lucy: What’s on
Bob:___38___
Lucy: Oh, Friday is not good. Why don’t we go on Saturday morning
Bob:___39___ I’ve got a music lesson on Saturday morning. Do you like doing something on Friday night
Lucy: Mmmm. Maybe.
Bob: There’s a new film on at Lucky Cinema. Would you like to go
Lucy: Yeah, great.___40___
A．I’d love to.
B．I am not doing anything this weekend.
C．How about Saturday morning
D．On Friday night there is a fashion show.
E．Well, I’m sorry.
F．Let’s do something.
Eric: Good morning, Dale!
Dale: ___41___
Eric: How are you
Dale: ___42___ And you
Eric: I’m OK, thanks. What’s this in English
Dale: Oh.___43___ It’s my pencil.
Eric: ___44___
Dale: P-E-N-C-I-L.
Eric: What color is it
Dale: ___45___
Eric: Thank you.
A．It’s a pencil.
B．It’s red.
C．Good morning!
D．I’m fine, thanks.
E．How are you
F．Spell it, please.
四、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mom. ___46___
B: Sure. What’s up
A: Well, I’m planning to do a part-time job during the coming summer vacation.
B: What kind of job
A: ___47___
B: Sounds good. But why do you want a job
A: ___48___ . My classmate Jenny is going back to Canada at the end of August. I want to buy her a present with the money I make myself.
B:Nice girl. ___49___
A: Not yet. But it must be something special because she is my best friend.
B: ___50___ She’ll think of you when she looks at the time.
A: That’s a good idea. Thank you, Mom.
B: You’re welcome.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Tina! I sent you WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t reply. ________51________
B: Oh, I went to have a piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
A: ________52________
B: Three times a week.
A: I know you play it very well. I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B: I hope so. I like music. ________53________
A: I want to be a scientist. I am going to make some robots to help us work.
B: Sounds great. Tomorrow I’ll have my birthday party at home. ________54________
A: Sure, I’d love to. And I will play a piece of music for you. See you tomorrow.
B: ________55________.
根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
A: Hi, Lucy. How are you
B: Not bad. _____________56_____________
A: I’m going to the cinema. Have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth II (流浪地球Ⅱ)
B: Yes, I have. I saw it yesterday.
A: _____________57_____________
B: I think it is well worth watching.
A: _____________58_____________
B: Science fiction. But unlike the usual American films in which humans abandon (放弃) the Earth while searching for a new planet, The Wandering Earth II reflects the Chinese cultural tradition of considering the land and home inseparable (不可分离的).
A: How amazing!
B: To tell you the truth, I’m very interested in space. ______________59______________ What about you
A: Maybe I’ll be a photographer to show the beauty of the world.
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A: Thank you.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack! The weekend is coming. ____60____
B: I am not sure. I might stay at home and watch TV.
A: That’s boring. Would you like to go on a short trip with me
B: Sure, I’d like to. ____61____
A: What about Science and Technology Museum
B: ____62____. What can we do there
A: ____63____.
B: Wow, I believe that we can learn some interesting knowledge there. I can’t wait to go. ____64____
A: No, it isn’t. It is only 5 kilometers from here.
B: All right. When and where shall we meet
A: Shall we meet at the subway station near Central Park at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, it seemed that it rained last night.
B: Yes. I heard the raindrops beating against the windows last night.
A: ________65________
B: I was playing the piano at that time.
A: Really I suppose you’ve got a talent in that. How long have you learned the piano
B: Thank you. ________66________ What were you doing then
A: I was lying in bed. I was too tired, so, I went to bed early. But my parents were reading books at that time.
B: There must be many books in your home then. ________67________
A: No problem. My parents will be glad to lend you some.
B: ________68________
A: You can come at any time.
B．________69________
A: My pleasure.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文两人主要谈论了Kevin的教室情况。
1．根据“Look”以及“What a nice classroom”可知此处是看的东西，且和教室有关，选项C“这是我新教室的照片”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“what’s your classroom like in London”可知此处描述教室的情况，选项B“它非常大”符合语境。故选B。
3．根据“Yes, there is. There are many new desks, chairs and computers”可知此处是一般疑问句，选项A“里面有很多家具吗”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“Thirty. There is a computer on every student’s desk”可知此处询问电脑的数量，选项E“你的教室里有多少台电脑”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“There is a computer on every student’s desk”可知最后做出评价，选项D“听起来不错”符合语境。故选D。
6．E 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文主要讨论学习英语的方法。
6．根据下文“What’s the problem ”有什么问题吗，结合选项可知要用E项“我学英语有困难”说明遇到了困难。故选E。
7．根据下文“Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio ”你为什么不听收音机里的英文歌，结合选项可知用B项“听英语有帮助”提供方法。故选B。
8．根据下文“You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.”你可以把生词写在笔记本上，不时复习。结合选项可知用C项“我忘了好多的新单词”说明生词的学习也有困难。故选C。
9．根据上文“You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.”你可以把生词写在笔记本上，不时复习。结合选项可知此处用A项“那可能真的很有帮助”觉得这个方法可行。故选A。
10．根据下文“That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.”听起来这是个很有趣的练习写作的方法，结合选项可知用D项“也许你应该找个笔友”提供提高写作能力的方法。故选D。
11．B 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文是两个人讨论所看的小说的一则对话。
11．根据“What are you busy doing on this rainy day”可知，回答自己忙着做什么，B选项“我正在读小说”符合，故选B。
12．根据“The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway”可知，询问读什么小说，A选项“你正在读什么小说”符合，故选A。
13．根据“That’s a great one! I’ve read it”可知，此处应介绍自己读的小说，E选项“我现在在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》”符合，故选E。
14．根据“What have you learned from it”可知，回答从中学到了什么，D选项“勇敢面对困难，永不放弃”符合，故选D。
15．根据“So it is”可知，此处应是一句评价，C选项“读好书是一种极大的乐趣”符合，故选C。
16．E 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．G
【导语】本文是A和B在打电话的情景。他们谈论了即将演出的京剧表演《群英会》，并决定一起去观看。
16．根据回答“Yes, I’ll be free.”可知，空格处应是问对方是否空闲，选项E“你这周日有空吗，彼得？”符合情景。故选E。
17．根据答语“It is Gathering of Heroes《群英会》.”可知，此处应为B对京剧名字的提问，选项A“它的名字是什么？”符合情景。故选A。
18．根据“At 3:00 pm this Sunday.”可知，空格处应是对京剧表演开始的时间提问，选项C“时间是什么？”符合情景。故选C。
19．根据前文“Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera shows.”及A的回答可知，B也对京剧感兴趣，此处应是询问A是否可以加入A的俱乐部，A回答当然可以，选项D“我能加入你的俱乐部吗？”符合情景。故选D。
20．根据答语“Let’s meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.”可知，空格处应是询问见面的时间和地点，选项G“我们应该什么时间在哪里见面？”符合情景。故选G。
21．C 22．A 23．E 24．B 25．F
【导语】本段针对现在所喜欢的体育运动展开的对话。
21．根据答语“I’m going to the playground, Betty.”可知，横线上应是询问要去哪里？选项C“你将去哪里”符合语境，故选C。
22．根据答语“Practice playing football.”可知，回答的是要做的事，选项A“你将去那里做什么”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据答语“Yes.”，可知横线上的句子应类似于是一般疑问句，选项E“你过去擅长打篮球对吗”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据答语“Twice a week”是针对频率的回答，所以应是用“how often”提问的句子，选项B“你在那儿多长时间练习一次足球”符合语境，故选B。
25．根据答语“OK”，可知，应是表示邀请的句型，选项F“你要和我一起踢足球吗”符合语境。故选F。
26．B 27．A 28．G 29．F 30．C
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了和父母争吵的原因以及家里的一个旧茶壶。
26．根据“What’s wrong with you”和“ I don’t think it’s polite”可知是做了不礼貌的事情，选项B“我和我的父母吵架了”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away”和“They are an old teapot and some old books”可知此处问一些旧东西是什么，选项A“它们是什么？”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“You’d better not throw it away”可知这个茶壶被扔掉了，因为茶壶碎了，选项G“它碎了”符合语境。故选G。
29．根据“Yes”可知此句应是一般疑问句，选项F“它是由黏土做的吗？”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“I have no knowledge about old things”可知我对于旧东西一无所知，选项C“这个茶壶在未来它会越来越有价值”符合语境。故选C。
31．F 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要是关于B搬家一段对话。
31．根据“Yes, three days ago...It was too noisy.”可知，介绍的是搬家是因为太吵了，选项F“我的老房子紧挨着一家工厂。”符合语境，故选F。
32．根据“Of course. The new house is near a lake with green tress around it. ”可知，问句是一个一般疑问句，选项D“你对新的生活环境满意吗？”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“The new house is near a lake with green tress around it.”可知，新房子环境很好，选项A“空气新鲜，很安静。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“Are the people in the community good ”可知，此处是介绍社区的邻居，选项C“我的邻居都很善良，随时准备帮助别人。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“That’s great.”可知，此处是作出评价，选项B“你真幸运！”符合语境，故选B。
36．B 37．F 38．D 39．E 40．A
【导语】本文是一则Bob和Lucy谈论周末活动的对话。
36．根据上文“What are you up to this weekend ”可知，设空处应是对上文询问周末计划的回答，结合选项，B项“这个周末我什么也没做。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据下文“I’ve printed out the Internet page.”可知，设空处应是建议周末活动的表达，结合选项，F项“让我们做点什么吧”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据上文“What’s on ”以及下文“Friday is not good.”可知，设空处应是介绍周五活动的表达，结合选项，D项“周五晚上有一场时装表演。”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据上文“Why don’t we go on Saturday morning ”以及下文“I’ve got a music lesson on Saturday morning.”可知，设空处应是表达不能周六去的否定回答，结合选项，E项“哦，很抱歉”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据上文“Would you like to go ”以及下文“Yeah, great.”可知，设空处应是表达接受邀请，结合选项，A项“我愿意去”符合语境。故选A。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．F 45．B
【导语】本文是戴尔和埃里克之间的对话。对话的内容是互相问候，并讨论了铅笔用英语怎么说，以及它的拼写和颜色。
41．根据上文“Good morning, Dale!”可推断，此处是戴尔向埃里克问好。选项C“早上好！”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据上文“How are you ”可知，埃里克询问戴尔是否过得好，戴尔应礼貌地回答“我很好”，并表示感谢。选项D“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据上文“What’s this in English ”及下文的回答“It’s my pencil.”可知，此处是说的是铅笔。选项A“这是一支铅笔。”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据下文“P-E-N-C-I-L.”可知，此处是埃里克让戴尔拼写“pencil”这个单词。选项F“请拼写它。”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据上文“What color is it ”可知，询问颜色，应用颜色来回答。选项B“它是红色的。”符合语境。故选B。
46．Can we have a talk 47．I’m going to work at my aunt’s bookshop. 48．I need some money. 49．Have you decided what to buy 50．What about a watch
【导语】本文是一对母女之间的对话。
46．根据“Hi, Mom”以及答语“Sure. What’s up”可知，询问对方是否可以谈一谈。可以使用情态动词can开头，表示“可不可以”；have a talk“谈话”。故填Can we have a talk
47．根据“What kind of job”以及“Sounds good”可知，此处在描述兼职工作。结合上下文，时态为一般将来时，可以使用be going to do的形式。故填I’m going to work at my aunt’s bookshop.
48．根据“why do you want a job”以及“I want to buy her a present with the money I make myself”可知，她需用些钱。故填I need some money.
49．根据“Not yet”可知，此处在询问对方是否决定好买什么，且时态为现在完成时。故填Have you decided what to buy
50．根据“She’ll think of you when she looks at the time”以及“That’s a good idea”可知，此处提出买手表。提意见可以使用what about，表示“……怎么样”。故填What about a watch
51．What did you do 52．How often do you have it 53．What are you going to be when you grow up 54．Would you like to come 55．See you
【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了各自将来想要做的职业也邀请了参加生日会。
51．根据“Oh, I went to have a piano lesson yesterday afternoon.”可知，此处询问昨天做了什么。故填What did you do。
52．根据“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问频率。故填How often do you have it。
53．根据“I want to be a scientist.”可知，此处询问长大后想做什么。故填What are you going to be when you grow up。
54．根据“ Sure, I’d love to. ”可知，此处询问是否愿意去，是发出邀请，应用would you like提问。故填Would you like to come。
55．根据“See you tomorrow.”可知，此处也应回复“再见”。故填See you。
56．Where are you going/Where will you go 57．What do you think of the movie/How do you like the movie/What’s your opinion about the movie 58．What kind of movie is it 59．I want to be an astronaut when I grow up/I dream of being an astronaut/My dream is to be an astronaut
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和朋友之间的对话，关于电影及未来的梦想。
56．根据“I’m going to the cinema.”可知，我要去看电影，可推测出上文应该是问“你要去哪”，类似的内容即可。故填Where are you going/Where will you go。
57．根据“I think it is well worth watching.”可推测出是“你觉得这部电影怎么样？”，类似的内容即可。故填What do you think of the movie/How do you like the movie/What’s your opinion about the movie。
58．根据“Science fiction.”可知，这里应该问：这是一部什么类型的电影。故填What kind of movie is it。
59．根据“To tell you the truth, I’m very interested in space.”可推测出，我长大后想成为一名宇航员，类似的内容即可。故填I want to be an astronaut when I grow up/I dream of being an astronaut/My dream is to be an astronaut。
60．Do you have any plans/What’s your plan 61．Where shall we go 62．That sounds great/Good idea 63．We can watch a robot show/We can see some great inventions/We can talk with the AI robots 64．Is it far from here
【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话，就周末活动进行讨论。
60．根据“The weekend is coming”和答语“I am not sure. I might stay at home and watch TV”可知，此处询问对方“有什么计划”。可以用一般疑问句Do you have many plans或特殊疑问句What’s your plan。故填Do you have many plans/What’s your plan。
61．根据“What about Science and Technology Museum”可知，此处询问对方去哪，因此用特殊疑问词where开头，时态用一般将来时shall。故填Where shall we go。
62．根据“What can we do there”可知，回答者赞同对方的意见，因此可以使用That sounds great或者Good idea来表示赞同对方的意见。故填That sounds great/Good idea。
63．根据“What can we do there”和下文“Wow, I believe that we can learn some interesting knowledge there.”可知，此处描述一些活动。故填We can watch a robot show/We can see some great inventions/We can talk with the AI robots。
64．根据“No, it isn’t. It is only 5 kilometers from here”可知，此处在询问距离，且问句是一般疑问句，因此用Is it far from here。故填Is it far from here。
65．What were you doing at that time 66．For seven years. 67．Could you lend me some books 68．When can I get to your house 69．Thank you so much.
【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了昨晚下雨时候在做的事情。
65．根据“I was playing the piano at that time.”可知，此处询问那时候在做什么。故填What were you doing at that time
66．根据“How long have you learned the piano ”可知，需要回答学习的时间，填写合理的时间即可。故填For seven years.
67．根据“No problem. My parents will be glad to lend you some.”可知，此处询问能否借一些书。故填Could you lend me some books
68．根据“You can come at any time.”可知，询问什么时候可以去借书。故填When can I get to your house
69．根据“My pleasure.”可知，要先表示感谢。故填Thank you so much.
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