八下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B 2a- 2e (共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
2a. Talk about pandas in your class.Use these words to help you.
big
bamboo
popular
cute
black and white
bamboo
endangered
Sichuan
famous
beautiful
forest
protect
A. The reasons why pandas are endangered
B. The ways to save pandas
C.One day of panda keepers
Let's read to know one of the research bases and match the main idea of each part.
2b.
2b
Read the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10, 12, 300, 2, 000.
Scanning
This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.
10 — Adult pandas eat about 10 kilos of
bamboo a day.
12 — Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours
a day eating bamboo.
300 — Another 300 or so live in zoos or research
centers in China and other countries.
2,000 — Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000
pandas living in the forests.
Read para. 1&2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
The Schedule of Panda Keepers
Time Activities
Before 8:30 _________ milk for baby pandas.
9:00 a.m. ________ the pandas.
9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Clean pandas’ houses.
Pick up good bamboo.
12:00 a.m. Make special food—wowotou.
3:00 p.m. Examine(检查) the pandas while ________ with them.
6:00 p.m. ______ the pandas (only in summer).
Prepare
Feed
playing
Wash
Paragraph 1:
It is 8: 30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
keeper n. 饲养员；保管人
n. 激动；兴奋
走路时撞着
绊倒
prepare…for…为……准备……
with/in excitement 兴奋地
to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
跑上前去，跑过去
Paragraph 2:
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me. ” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
照顾；照料
事实上，实际上
……的一个象征
From Para1 and Para2, we can learn about the ______ at the Chengdu Research Base.
life
The life at the
Chengdu Research
Base
panda keepers
baby pandas
1. ________________milk for baby pandas at 8:30 a.m.
2.Lin Wei ________, _____ and _____
with baby pandas every day.
3.Lin Wei __________ baby pandas like
his own babies.
1. Most of them are already ________ and _______ at 9:00 a.m.
2. When they see the keepers, they __________ to them with ________
and some of the young pandas even
________ their friends and ________.
are preparing
washes
feeds
plays
takes care of
awake
hungry
run over
excitment
walk into
fall over
People love pandas.
Pandas are special to them.
Baby pandas are cute and lovely.
Baby pandas trust in people.
Baby pandas need people 's help.
Pandas have become so popular that they are
now a symbol of China.
Read para.1&2 carefully and answer the questions.
How do the pandas react to the keepers
回应
When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over.
Read Para. 3, then fill in the blanks.
Reasons
Who
Adult pandas
Baby pandas
Humans
They don’t have _______ ________,
maybe only one _____ _____ _____.
They often die from _______ and do not _____ very long.
They _____ ______ the forests.
many babies
every two years
illness
live
cut down
The number of the pandas is getting smaller and smaller.
Paragraph 3:
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
大约 位于数词或表时间的名词后，相当于about或around。
die from 死于……
砍倒；减少
illness n. 疾病；病
spend ...doing sth. 花……时间做……
01
Adult pandas don't have babies very often.
02
Baby pandas often die from illnesses.
03
The bamboo forests get smaller.
04
Human activities cause more problems.
Read para 3 carefully, and find out the reasons .
Maybe only one every two years.
They can't live very long.
People cut down bamboo forest.
Water pollution;
Hunting(狩猎）
.....
Read paragraph 4 , then fill in the blanks.
Scientists
is trying hard to
_____________.
Ways to protect pandas
are doing ________ to ____________________
____________________
research
the habits of pandas.
Who or which
organizations（组织）
How to save pandas
better understand
An education program
teaches ________. Tells them about the ___________of saving pandas.
children
importance
Chinese
government
Scientists
save the pandas
Paragraph 4:
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
adj. 野生的
n. 政府；内阁
……的重要性
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
n.研究
The education program in Chengdu
The ways to protect pandas.
The Chinese
government
Secientist
1.teaches children about pandas and other animals.
is trying hard to help save the pandas
2. tell children about the
importance of saving
these animals.
are doing research to
better understand the habits of pandas.
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Baby pandas
Amount of food
Only ______________________
Babies often die from __________
10 __________________ a day
one every two years
illnesses
kilos of bamboo
Pandas
Pandas
Number of pandas
Ways to protect pandas
Fewer than 2,000______________________
300 or so ____________________________
Teach ___________. Tell them about the ______________ of saving pandas.
Scientists are doing research ________________________________________.
in the remaining forest
in zoos or research centers
children
importance
to better understand the habits of pandas
Animals are our friends.
Protecting animals and the
nature means to protect ourselves!
1. 为……做准备 _________________
2. 绊倒 _________________
3. 照顾；照料 _________________
4. 死于 _________________
5. 事实上 _________________
6. 国宝 _________________
Read and translate.
prepare for
fall over
take care of
die from
in fact
national treasure
7. the importance of saving… ________________
8. cut down ________________
9. fall over ________________
10. or so ________________
11. endangered wild animals ________________
12. with/in excitement ________________
挽救……的重要性
砍倒
跌倒
大约
濒危的野生动物
兴奋地
Key phrases
1.为某人准备某事
2.跑向...
3.兴奋地
4.走路时撞着
5.绊倒
6.照顾
prepare sth. for sb.
run over
with excitment
walk into
fall over
take care of
7.世界各地
8.大约
9.死于...
10.在某事花费了...
11. 砍伐
12.送某人去某地
12. ...的重要性
13. 做研究
around the world
or so
die from
spend sth(in) doing sth
cut down
send sb to sp.
the importance of
do/make research
1. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the
babies are already awake and hungry. (Para1)
awake adj. 醒着的
常用于be, stay, keep, 之后，作表语
wake up 醒来　
1) The pain keeps me awake.
疼痛使我清醒。
2) I woke up at six this moring.
今天早上我六点就醒了
2. Scientists say there are now fewer than2,000
pandas living in the forest. (Para3)
句子结构的划分
主语:______
谓语:_______
宾语:________　
secientists
say
there are .....in the forest.
从句
非谓语动词做后置定语
There be + 主语+ doing sth
有....在做某事
主语和doing是逻辑的主谓关系，doing作定语，表示经常发生，正在发生的动作。
3. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research
centers in China and other countries. (Para3)
another＋基数词＋名词
＝基数词＋more/other＋名词
再……；又……
It will take me another five minutes to finish
the work.
= It will take me five more minutes to finish
the work.
要完成这个工作将会再花费我五分钟。
4. Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only
one every two years. The babies often die from
illnesses and do not live very long. (Para1)
每两年
die from 死于 （环境影响）
die of 死于 （疾病，衰老）
die out 灭绝
ill 形容词,意为“生病的”,一般在句子中只作表语
illness 名词,意为“疾病;病”,可作主语、宾语、表语等
【拓展】英语中，一些形容词后加上后缀 ness可以变成名词，表示状态、性质等。
如：dark→darkness(黑暗)；kind→kindness(友善，仁慈)；sad→sadness(悲伤)。
5.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours
a day eating about 10 kilos very long. (Para3)
【拓展】spend time on sth.在某事上花时间；
spend money on sth./(in) doing sth.在某物/做某事上花钱。
spend … (in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
1）They spent two years (in) building this bridge.
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
6.As the forests get smaller and other human
activities cause more problems，pandas
cannot find enough to eat and they are having
fewer babies.(Para3)
表伴随，表示随着....
造成更多的问题
变得
7. And the Chinese governmet is trying hard
to help save the pandas. (Para4)
副词，修饰trying
表示竭尽全力
8. Scientists are doing research to better
understand the habits of pandas.(Para1)
表目的，
为了...