2022-2023学年冀教版七年级下册英语期末专练8（时文阅读+完型填空）

2022-2023学年冀教版七年级下册英语期末专练（时文阅读+完型填空）
一、完形填空
My name is Ann. I am 16 years old. I never try to lose weight (减肥) but I am slim and beautiful. Because I keep a diet. breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of milk. It helps me start the day. I usually have breakfast at half past seven.
We have four lessons in the morning. At ten o'clock when I am not studying, I sometimes eat one or two pieces of sugar because I need lots of . Lunch usually begins at half past twelve. I often eat beef, rice and vegetables for lunch. My mum says that lunch is very important so I miss (错过) lunch at school. One hour after lunch, I eat some . I usually eat one apple or two bananas. I like bananas best. I drink three or four glasses of in the afternoon because there is no calories in the water.
For dinner, I often have soup and vegetables. Tomatoes are my favourite. I usually have supper at half past seven. After dinner, I don't eat or drink I go to bed. I never play basketball or volleyball. But I a lot. I almost go everywhere on foot. That's why I am so slim.
(1)
A．Why B．What C．Where D．When
(2)
A．delicious B．small C．big D．healthy
(3)
A．For B．In C．On D．To
(4)
A．money B．water C．food D．energy
(5)
A．any B．some C．little D．many
(6)
A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never
(7)
A．bread B．meat C．vegetable D．fruit
(8)
A．rice B．water C．coke D．milk
(9)
A．when B．after C．before D．if
(10)
A．play B．walk C．ride D．drive
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played a team from a country school. They didn't come until the last minute. They looked than we thought. They were wearing clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the because we were always the best.
We found in surprise that they did much better than us after the game . They tried their best and they always played a team. But we didn't. Finally, we lost the game and we all felt .
We thought much the game. We're too proud (骄傲). We're good players, but we can't win. For us, the most important lesson (教训) is; One can't judge (判断) a person only by his . We'll never forget the game!
(1)
A．from B．with C．between D．for
(2)
A．bad B．worse C．badly D．worried
(3)
A．new B．beautiful C．old D．nice
(4)
A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars
(5)
A．beginning B．begin C．begun D．began
(6)
A．as B．for C．to D．in
(7)
A．happier B．happy C．unhappy D．unhappier
(8)
A．before B．when C．after D．as
(9)
A．never B．often C．usually D．always
(10)
A．school B．clothes C．farm D．result
Dear May,
Hello from the USA! You asked me about my favourite festival in your last email. Well, it is Easter.
It starts in late March or early April and the Easter is Friday, Saturday and Sunday. We like to these days Easter Season.
We don't go to school. do I do in the 3 days I go to see my grandparents with my family. We have a family get-together. Dad says he is now buying something nice for our family for Easter this year.
Each festival comes with its food. To celebrate Easter, we have Easter eggs. We usually paint the eggs with different . I like orange because orange is the colour of the sun. Easter eggs are not real (真正的) eggs. We have chocolate eggs and plastic (塑料) eggs with sweets .
My parents also like Easter a lot. They say Easter is a time for us to spring. I think they are . Easter is like your Chinese New Year, isn't it
Love from,
Sandy
(1)
A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．never
(2)
A．class B．holiday C．meeting D．picnic
(3)
A．put B．make C．call D．work
(4)
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
(5)
A．writing about B．worried about C．talking about D．thinking about
(6)
A．expensive B．healthy C．warm D．special
(7)
A．colours B．prices C．fruits D．materials
(8)
A．beside B．around C．inside D．outside
(9)
A．show B．wish C．draw D．welcome
(10)
A．angry B．right C．busy D．fine
Hello, I'm Mike Green. Here is a picture of my . It's green. I like it very much, but I it in the playground this morning. A pencil box, an English , a dictionary and a computer game in it. My is black. I have three pencils, two pens and a yellow ruler it. On the English book, you can see my —Mike Green. The computer game is not . It's my good friend Bob's. I must find .
If (如果) you find my schoolbag, please me. My phone number is 352-6698. Thank you.
(1)
A．pencil B．family C．schoolbag
(2)
A．found B．lost C．call
(3)
A．book B．girl C．teacher
(4)
A．am B．is C．are
(5)
A．pencil box B．English book C．computer game
(6)
A．in B．at C．for
(7)
A．eraser B．name C．phone
(8)
A．yours B．mine C．hers
(9)
A．it B．her C．him
(10)
A．meet B．e-mail C．call
Can you cut an apple with a playing card (扑克牌) Can you write with one hand and draw with Can you perform any special talents different from others Well, some people , and they all show their talents on the TV program China's Got Talent.
The TV program is getting more and more in China. Many people watch it every week they wonder how talented one can be.
Talent shows began in Britain. And now there are similar shows in lots of countries the world. China's Got Talent is the newest, but it others. When people show their special talents, they also their most touching or funniest stories. Most of them don't want to be famous. They even don't care whether they are successful or not. They only want to prove (证明) themselves, and they want to make their family and want to make others laugh, too.
We all have a . It may be big or small. What's your talent Maybe you can be the next star on China's Got Talent!
(1)
A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
(2)
A．should B．must C．need D．can
(3)
A．boring B．necessary C．important D．popular
(4)
A．because B．so C．but D．and
(5)
A．with B．around C．to D．for
(6)
A．is similar to B．is different from
C．is up to D．is good for
(7)
A．enjoy B．touch C．share D．write
(8)
A．still B．ever C．maybe D．just
(9)
A．laugh B．wait C．feel D．break
(10)
A．talent B．family C．role D．heart
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
A: Hi, Wang Fei.
B: Hi, Li Kai.
A:
B: No.
A: OK. This Saturday is my birthday.
B: Yes, I'd love to.
A: In the park.
B: The park
A: Yes. I'd like to help the workers collect the litter (捡垃圾) in the park.
B: Great!
A: At eight o'clock in the morning.
B: OK! See you.
A: See you.
(1)
A．When shall we meet
B．Are you busy this Saturday
C．Where is it
D．Would you like to come
E．I want to have a special birthday party.
F．What about you
G．Thanks a lot.
(2)
A．When shall we meet
B．Are you busy this Saturday
C．Where is it
D．Would you like to come
E．I want to have a special birthday party.
F．What about you
G．Thanks a lot.
(3)
A．When shall we meet
B．Are you busy this Saturday
C．Where is it
D．Would you like to come
E．I want to have a special birthday party.
F．What about you
G．Thanks a lot.
(4)
A．When shall we meet
B．Are you busy this Saturday
C．Where is it
D．Would you like to come
E．I want to have a special birthday party.
F．What about you
G．Thanks a lot.
(5)
A．When shall we meet
B．Are you busy this Saturday
C．Where is it
D．Would you like to come
E．I want to have a special birthday party.
F．What about you
G．Thanks a lot.
Eric: Hey, Linda. Can I ask you some questions
Linda: Sure, Eric.
Eric:
Linda: My birthday party is on August 16th.
Eric: OK, and when is the soccer game
Linda: The soccer game
Eric: Good. And, what's your favorite sport
Linda: It's Ping-pong.
Eric:
Linda: The School Day is on November 20th.
Eric:
Linda: Oh, the test is from January 14th to January 15th.
(1)
A．Because it's fun.
B．When is your birthday party
C．And when is the test for this term
D．Oh, it's on October 22nd.
E．How about the School Day
(2)
A．Because it's fun.
B．When is your birthday party
C．And when is the test for this term
D．Oh, it's on October 22nd.
E．How about the School Day
(3)
A．Because it's fun.
B．When is your birthday party
C．And when is the test for this term
D．Oh, it's on October 22nd.
E．How about the School Day
(4)
A．Because it's fun.
B．When is your birthday party
C．And when is the test for this term
D．Oh, it's on October 22nd.
E．How about the School Day
(5)
A．Because it's fun.
B．When is your birthday party
C．And when is the test for this term
D．Oh, it's on October 22nd.
E．How about the School Day
At 10 o'clock in the morning, we go to the music room for the first lesson of the day. My friends and I sing our favourite songs there. At 11 o'clock, it's time to go to the computer room. The teacher teaches us some new computer games. Then we have lunch at about 12 o'clock. After lunch we can have some ice cream. School food is really good.
In the afternoon, I go to the sports hall to play basketball. A famous basketball player teaches us how to play basketball. I think I do it very well. After that, we have a rest in the class.
Then we go to the school cinema and see The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) to help us with our homework on science. At about 4 o'clock, it is time to go home. I have some noodles after I get home. Then I do my homework and read my favourite book Harry Potter.
What a happy dream(梦想) school day!
(1) When does the music class start
A．At about 4 p.m. B．At 10 a.m.
C．At 11 a.m. D．At about 12 a.m.
(2) Who teaches the writer basketball
A．A famous player. B．An English teacher.
C．The writer's father. D．The writer's friend.
(3) Why does the writer see The Wandering Earth
A．Because he likes singing songs.
B．Because he wants to have a rest.
C．Because the movie can make him happy.
D．Because it can help him with his homework.
(4) What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage
A．My dream school day B．My favourite class
C．Our beautiful school D．My favourite movie
How are American school days like Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China And what do they often do on weekends
Well, in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours (小时) a day in studying at school. They don't have morning readings and there are seven classes a day. A classroom is not very big and there are twenty or thirty students in a class. They have different lessons in different classrooms. They often sit around teachers and discuss (讨论) problems with them. They have little homework after school. They often read books, listen to music, or do sports.
American students' weekend life is varied. On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends' houses. Many students go to the church (教堂) on Sunday and then go home to do homework and stay with family.
(1) How many hours a day do the students spend in studying at school in America
A．About five. B．About six. C．About seven. D．About eight.
(2) What does the underlined word "varied" mean in Chinese
A．简单的 B．多样的 C．枯燥的 D．宁静的
(3) American students often _____ after school on weekdays.
A．have much homework B．go to the church
C．listen to music D．have a party
(4) The students in America don't _____ on Saturday.
A．go to see movies in the cinema B．have some lessons
C．help their parents at home D．play games in friends' houses
(5) The passage is about _____.
A．American schools and American school days
B．American schools and American students' weekend life
C．American students' family and their weekend life
D．American students' school life and their weekend life
Lost & Found
Found: Is this your book Please call Tony at 496-3456. Found: Is that your backpack Please call Mary. Phone 476-6939. Lost: My pencil case. Blue and white. Call Tom at 456-8700.
Lost: My school ID card. My name is Mike. Please call 487-2349. Found: A set of keys. Please call Jane at 498-2456. Found: A cat. Black and white. At the school gate. Call Jenny at 412-9856.
(1) Here are _____ notices (启事) in the Lost & Found case.
A．three B．four C．six D．seven
(2) You lost your keys. You may (可以) call _____.
A．487-2349 B．498-2456 C．487-5939 D．476-5939
(3) You found a school ID card. Maybe (可能) it belongs to (属于) _____.
A．Mike B．Jenny C．Tony D．Tom
(4) Jenny found _____.
A．a blue and white cat B．a black and white case
C．a black and white cat D．a blue and white case
答案
一、完形填空（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(6) D
(7) D
(8) B
(9) C
(10) B
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) A
(7) C
(8) C
(9) D
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 文章讲述了作者的足球队跟另一个来自农村的足球队比赛时，通过衣着而轻视了对方，结果导致比赛失败。这给了他们一个很好的教训
考查介词，A. 从；B. 和……一起 C. 在……和……之间 D. 为，根据 a team from a country school 一个来自乡村学校的团队，可知是两个球队对抗赛，play against 同……比赛。
(2) 考查形容词，A. 糟糕的；B. 更糟糕的；C. 糟糕地；D. 担心的；根据题干中 than 可知要用比较级，他们看起来比我们想的更糟糕。
(3) 考查形容词，A. new 新的 B. beautiful 漂亮的 C. old 旧的；D. nice 漂亮的，根据 looked like farm boys 看起来像农场上的男孩，可知穿的是比较旧的衣服。
(4) 考查名词，A. winners 获胜者 B. losers 失败者 C. players 运动员；D. stars 星星，根据 because we were always the best，可知我们一直是最棒的，所以我们确信自己能赢。
(5) 考查形容词，A. well 好（副词） B. good 好（形容词）C. better 更好，根据题干中的 than，可知是比较级的标志。
(6) 考查介词，A. as 作为；B. for 为；C. to 到；D. in 在……里；根据 They tried their best and they always played _____ a team. 他们尽他们最大努力，应该是作为一个团队在打。
(7) 考查形容词，A. happier 更开心的；B. happy 开心的；C. unhappy 不开心的；D. unhappier 更不开心的，根据 Finally, we lost the game 输了比赛，应该我们都感到不开心。
(8) 考查介词，A. before 在……之前 B. when 什么时间 C. after 在……之后；D. as 作为，根据后文 We're too proud (骄傲). We're good players…，可知这是他们对失败的反思和总结，应该在比赛后反思的。
(9) 考查副词，A. never 从不 B. often 经常 C. usually 通常；D. always 总是，根据 We're good players 我们是好球员，结合转折词 but，说明没有常胜将军，不可能总是赢。
(10) 考查名词，A. school 学校；B. clothes 衣服；C. farm 农场；D. result 结果，根据上文 They were wearing clothes clothes and looked like farm boys. 他们穿旧的衣服看起来像农场上的男孩，可知这里不能通过衣服判断一个人。
3. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) D
(7) A
(8) C
(9) D
(10) B
4. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) A
(6) A
(7) B
(8) B
(9) A
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这是我书包的一张照片。pencil 铅笔；family 家庭；schoolbag 书包；由my schoolbag可知，选C。
因此，正确答案是C。
(2) 此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我非常喜欢它，但今天早上我在操场上把它弄丢了。find 发现；lose 丢失；call 打电话；由If (如果) you find my schoolbag可知，选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：里面有一个铅笔盒、一本英语书、一本字典和一个电脑游戏。书包里的应该是书本，选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：里面有一个铅笔盒、一本英语书、一本字典和一个电脑游戏。由an English _____, a dictionary and a computer game可知，be用are。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：我的铅笔盒是黑色的。pencil box 铅笔盒；English book英语书；computer game 电脑游戏；根据I have three pencils, two pens and a yellow ruler _____ it可知，选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(6) 此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：里面有三支铅笔，两支笔和一把黄色的尺子。in 在……里面；at 在……；for 对于；此处指在铅笔盒里面的物品，故选A。
因此，正确答案是A。
(7) 此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在英语书上，你可以看到我的名字——Mike Green。eraser 橡皮；name 名字；phone 电话；由Mike Green可知，选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
(8) 此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：电脑游戏不是我的，这是我的好朋友Bob的。yours 你的；mine 我的；hers 她的；由my good friend Bob's可知，选B。
因此，正确答案是B。
(9) 此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：我必须找到它。it 它；her 她；him 他；此处用it指代 The computer game。
因此，正确答案是A。
(10) 此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：如果你找到我的书包了，请打电话给我。meet 遇见；e-mail 给……发电子邮件；call 打电话给；由My phone number is 352-6698可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) B
(7) C
(8) D
(9) A
(10) A
【解析】
(1) 此题考查的是形容词和代词辨析。句意：你能用一只手写字，用另一只手画画吗？other 其他的，形容词，接复数名词或不可数名词；others （泛指）其他人或物，代词，后面不接名词；the other （特指两者中的）另一，接单数名词；the others （特指）其他人或物，后面不接名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
(2) 此题考查的情态动词辨析。句意：嗯，有些人可以，他们都在电视节目《中国达人秀》上展示自己的才能。should 应该；must 必须；need 需要；can 可以。
因此，正确答案是D。
(3) 此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：这个电视节目在中国越来越受欢迎。boring 无聊的；necessary 必要的；important 重要的；popular 受欢迎的。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：很多人每周都看，因为他们想知道一个人能多有才能。because 因为；so 所以；but 但是；and 和。
因此，正确答案是A。
(5) 此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：现在全世界很多国家都有类似的节目。with 有；around 到处，around the world 全世界、世界各地；to 到；for 为了。
因此，正确答案是B。
(6) 此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：《中国达人秀》是最新的，但它与其他节目不同。be similar to 与……相似；be different from 与……不同；be up to 取决于；be good for 对……有好处。
因此，正确答案是B。
(7) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当人们展示他们的特殊才能时，他们也会分享他们最感人或最有趣的故事。enjoy 享受；touch 触摸；share 分享；write 写。
因此，正确答案是C。
(8) 此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：他们只是想证明自己，他们只是想让家人笑，也想让别人笑。still 仍然；ever 曾经；maybe 也许；just 只是。
因此，正确答案是D。
(9) 此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他们只是想证明自己，他们只是想让家人笑，也想让别人笑。laugh 笑；wait 等待；feel 感觉；break 打破。
因此，正确答案是A。
(10) 此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我们都有天赋。talent 天赋；family 家庭；role 角色；heart 心脏。
因此，正确答案是A。
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) E
(5) A
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) E
(5) C
8. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) A
【解析】
(1) 短文讲了作者一天的学习生活，详细地介绍了一天的学习和生活安排。
细节理解题。根据第一段句子“At 10 o'clock in the morning, we go to the music room for the first lesson of the day.”可知早上 10 点上音乐课。故选 B。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“A famous basketball player teaches us how to play basketball.”可知一个著名的运动员。故选 A。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段句子“Then we go to the school cinema and see The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) to help us with our homework on science.”可知因为它可以帮助他做作业。故选 D。
(4) 标题归纳题。根据最后一段句子“What a happy dream (梦想) school day!”可知说的是多么快乐的一天！故选 A。
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据 the students spend about six hours (小时) a day in studying at school. 可知在美国学生每天学习大约 6 小时。故选：B。
(2) 词义猜测题。根据 On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends' houses. 可知美国的学生的周末是多样的。故选：B。
(3) 细节理解题。根据 They often read books, listen to music, or do sports. 可知美国学生在上学日课后可以读书，听音乐和运动。故选：C。
(4) 细节理解题。根据 On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends' houses. 可知在星期六，美国学生做功课，帮助父母或者和朋友玩游戏。可知不去看电影。故选：A。
(5) 主旨大意题。根据 How are American school days like Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China And what do they often do on weekends 可知本文主要是关于美国校园生活和周末生活的。故选：D。
10. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】
(1) 这是一个失物招领处。别人捡到或者丢的东西的信息都在上面。
细节理解题。在这个失物招领板上，我们可以看出有六条启事。选项中符合题意的只有 C。故选：C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据题目中 lost your keys，我们可以把答案锁定在第二行的中间信息中，上面说的是找到了一把钥匙，请打 4982456。选项中符合题意的只有 B。故选：B。
(3) 细节理解题。根据题目中 found a school ID card，我们可以把答案锁定在第二行第一条信息中。上面说 Mike 丢失一个学生证。选项中符合题意的只有 A。故选：A。
(4) 细节理解题。根据题目中 Jenny，我们可以把答案锁定在第二行最右边的一条信息中。Jenny 在学校门口捡到了一只黑白色的猫。选项中符合题意的只有 C。故选：C。