2022-2023学年冀教版七年级下册英语期末专练9（时文阅读+完型填空）（含解析）

2022-2023学年冀教版七年级下册英语期末专练（时文阅读+完型填空）
一、阅读理解题
Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. I am an English teacher. I'm in the classroom now. I can see some things in it. What are they
This is a book. It's on the desk. I found it in the library this morning, I don't know whose (谁的) book it is. What's that under the chair It's a schoolbag. It's Mike's. What are those on the chair They're two rulers. They're Linda's. And what are those under the desk They're two computer games. Are they Linda's No, they aren't. They're Mike's. Oh, here is a book. It's Mike's, too. Look, his name is on the cover of it. Mike's things are always everywhere. I must find Mike. But where is he I think I can ask Peter. They are good friends.
(1) Cindy found _____ this morning.
A．a ruler B．a dictionary
C．a book D．a computer games
(2) From the passage, we can know _____ are Mike's.
A．a dictionary, two rulers B．a book, two computer games
C．a schoolbag, two rulers D．a dictionary, a schoolbag
(3) The underline word "They" refers to (指代) "_____".
A．Cindy and Mike B．Linda and Peter
C．Linda and Mike D．Mike and Peter
(4) What's the meaning (意思) of "cover"
A．底部 B．顶部 C．插图 D．封面
My name is Jeff. I'm English. But now I live (住) in China. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for (给) classmates and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It's for my teacher. A clock is on the back (后面的) wall (墙) classroom. Next to the clock is a map, it's a map of China.
My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.
(1) Who is Jeff
A．A schoolboy. B．A school girl.
C．A Chinese student. D．American.
(2) How many desks in the classroom
A．forty-five B．fifteen C．sixteen D．thirty
(3) What's on the back wall of the classroom
A．A clock. B．A map.
C．A map and a clock. D．A picture.
(4) What's the best title (最好的标题) of the passage (文章)
A．My classroom B．My teacher C．My big desk D．My school
I'm a student in No. 1 Middle School. I am usually very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I usually have two eggs and some milk for breakfast. After that I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The first class begins at 8:00. Every morning, we have math and science first. Then we have a rest for about 20 minutes to do eye exercises. After that, we have English and Chinese before lunch. I like math very much. It is difficult but useful. I like Thursday afternoons because we have art and music on Thursday afternoons. I like art. It is really interesting. My friend Sue likes music very much and she is good at singing. She thinks it is relaxing. My favorite day is Friday because I have a P.E. class on that day. I think P.E. is interesting. I often play volleyball with my friends. I like my P.E. teacher Mr. Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the afternoon, I go home. I do my homework after dinner and go to bed at about 9:30.
(1) What subject may I have at 8:30 a.m.
A．Math. B．Chinese. C．Art. D．Music.
(2) When do I do eye exercises according to the passage
A．On Thursday morning.
B．On Thursday afternoon.
C．Every morning from Monday to Friday.
D．On Friday.
(3) Who do we often play basketball with
A．My friends. B．My father. C．Mr. Hu. D．Sue.
(4) What subject do I like
A．Math and music. B．Math and art.
C．P.E. and music. D．P.E. and English.
Jenny:
Mike: Yes, I am very busy. I have 8 classes on Friday.
Jenny:
Mike: I like math very much and I think math is difficult but useful.
Jenny:
Mike: Mrs. Wang.
Jenny:
Mike: At 11:40.
Jenny: My favorite subject is history.
(1)
A．Are you busy on Friday
B．Who is your math teacher
C．What about your favorite subject
D．What is your favorite subject
E．Why do you like math
F．What time does your math class finish
G．How are you today
(2)
A．Are you busy on Friday
B．Who is your math teacher
C．What about your favorite subject
D．What is your favorite subject
E．Why do you like math
F．What time does your math class finish
G．How are you today
(3)
A．Are you busy on Friday
B．Who is your math teacher
C．What about your favorite subject
D．What is your favorite subject
E．Why do you like math
F．What time does your math class finish
G．How are you today
(4)
A．Are you busy on Friday
B．Who is your math teacher
C．What about your favorite subject
D．What is your favorite subject
E．Why do you like math
F．What time does your math class finish
G．How are you today
(5)
A．Are you busy on Friday
B．Who is your math teacher
C．What about your favorite subject
D．What is your favorite subject
E．Why do you like math
F．What time does your math class finish
G．How are you today
Dear students
We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon. October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an art festival. It's on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library.
(1) 判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F）
( )We have two ball games in October.
(2) 完成句子
We on the afternoon of September 21st.
(3) When is the School Day
(4) 找出并写下全文的主题句
(5) 将文中划线句子译成汉语
二、完形填空（共5题）
Some people like pandas because they're cute. Some people like dogs because they can them do a lot of things. I like very much because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are , because they like taking other animals as food. Do you want to know more about tigers
Tigers can run fast, they do well in catching other animals. They usually sleep in the daytime. But when night , they look for food and water everywhere. This is very from many other animals.
A tiger lives in most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family when they're 2 or 3 years old. The mother tigers leave when the babies grow up (长大).
Now, lots of tigers are in danger (面临危险). Many people kill (杀害) tigers for their fur and bones (毛皮和骨头). They use their fur to clothes and bags. We should do something to help tigers, because animals are also our . If we do nothing, there are no tigers in the world!
(1)
A．thank B．help C．put D．see
(2)
A．bears B．dogs C．tigers D．elephants
(3)
A．nice B．healthy C．expensive D．dangerous
(4)
A．so B．but C．or D．because
(5)
A．goes B．comes C．stays D．waits
(6)
A．same B．easy C．different D．important
(7)
A．alone B．hard C．last D．usually
(8)
A．us B．her C．it D．them
(9)
A．buy B．make C．draw D．wear
(10)
A．presents B．clothes C．friends D．food
There are a lot of cities around the world. New York, London, Paris and other big cities are places to live in. There are many good things to see and to do in big cities. You can go to different kinds of to see films. You can also go to buy things from all over the world.
But there are problems (问题) in big cities, too. It is to live in a good place and there are too many in big cities. Every year they go to the cities because there are many chances (机会) to get jobs, to at good schools, to try different kinds of food in good restaurants and to see good in good hospitals. But these people can't get jobs, study at good schools or have a good place to live . Also too many people in such a place make it to keep the cities safe (安全的) and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, but others don't. Before people go to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
(1)
A．interesting B．difficult C．new D．busy
(2)
A．hospitals B．theatres C．restaurants D．companies
(3)
A．swimming B．running C．shopping D．fishing
(4)
A．special B．right C．good D．expensive
(5)
A．animals B．people C．trees D．buildings
(6)
A．write B．study C．sing D．think
(7)
A．students B．teachers C．doctors D．drivers
(8)
A．always B．never C．only D．sometimes
(9)
A．in B．with C．to D．for
(10)
A．hard B．nice C．funny D．traditional
I am a boy student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to tell you about my life.
In the morning, I at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 weekdays, from Monday to Friday. Usually we have morning readings first. We have many at school. They are Chinese English, math, history P.E., art, music and computer. We usually have 4 classes in the morning. My favourite subject is English and I am very at it. The classes in the morning finish (完成) at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. teachers sometimes eat with us.
I have a lot of friends. And I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often books there on Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon it is my favourite sport. I often play it with my best friend Bob in the after class.
I am very happy at school and I my school life very much.
(1)
A．weekend B．sports C．school D．family
(2)
A．look up B．get up C．hurry up D．stand up
(3)
A．in B．on C．at D．for
(4)
A．students B．classrooms C．subjects D．teachers
(5)
A．bad B．afraid C．sorry D．good
(6)
A．Their B．Our C．Her D．His
(7)
A．watch B．see C．read D．look
(8)
A．because B．but C．so D．or
(9)
A．playground B．library C．hotel D．hospital
(10)
A．want B．make C．enjoy D．spend
My name is Mike. I have a brother, name is John. We like different sports. I like playing . It is fun. I like tennis, too. I don't like basketball. It is . My brother basketball. He has four basketballs. He basketball everyday. We like different . I like eggs, apples and beef breakfast and dinner. We don't like hamburgers and ice-cream, because we don't want to be . We are because we always play sports and eat good food.
(1)
A．He B．She C．Her D．His
(2)
A．volleyball B．basketball C．the piano D．the guitar
(3)
A．And B．Or C．For D．But
(4)
A．fun B．difficult C．interesting D．well
(5)
A．like B．likes C．don't like D．doesn't like
(6)
A．wants B．likes C．plays D．has
(7)
A．food B．books C．colors D．classes
(8)
A．in B．for C．on D．at
(9)
A．fat B．great C．fun D．busy
(10)
A．boring B．healthy C．great D．relaxing
One day, a young elephant wants to have some . He sees a monkey in a tree. " you be my friend " asks the elephant.
"You are too heavy. You can't me in the tree." Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. "Could you please be friend " he says. "How can I Sorry, Mr. Elephant. You are too big strong." The elephant isn't happy. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals running (跑步). But he doesn't know . The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to the animals. The elephant goes to the . "Please, Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animals."
"Go away (走开)!" says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger his legs. Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is . So they all want to be his friends.
(1)
A．friends B．food C．clothes
(2)
A．Are B．Do C．Can
(3)
A．speak to B．play with C．think of
(4)
A．our B．my C．her
(5)
A．and B．or C．so
(6)
A．what B．why C．how
(7)
A．see B．know C．eat
(8)
A．monkey B．rabbit C．tiger
(9)
A．with B．of C．about
(10)
A．kind B．tall C．heavy
答案
一、阅读理解题（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) D
(4) D
【解析】
(1) 本文描述的是教室里的物品摆放及物主信息。
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 This is a book. It' s on the desk. I found it in the library this morning. 可知发现了一本书，故选 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第十一句 They're two computer games. Are they Linda's No, they aren't. They're Mike's. Oh, here is book. It's Mike's, too. 可知两个电脑游戏和一本书都是迈克的，故选 B。
(3) 词义理解题，根据第二段最后四句 I must find Mike. But where is he I think I can ask Peter. 可知指的是 Mike 和 Peter 二人，故选 D。
(4) 词义猜测题，结合前句，这里有一本书，是 Mike 的，可以推知这里句意为：看，他的名字就在封面上，故 cover 应该是封面的意思，故正确答案为 D。
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
【解析】
(1) 本文主要介绍了一位来自英国的学生杰夫(Jeff)在中国上学的教室。
细节理解题。根据文章中的第三句：But now I live (住) in China. I am a student. 但是我现在住在中国，我是一名学生。可知杰夫是一位中国学生。故答案为：C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第五句：Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. 教室里有十五张小课桌和三十把椅子。根据文章中的第七句：A big desk is in the classroom, too. 教室里也有一张大桌子。可知教室里一共有 16 张桌子。故答案为：C。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章中的最后两句：A clock is on the back (后面的) wall (墙) classroom. Next to the clock is a map, it's a map of china. 一个钟表在教室的后面。钟表旁边是一张地图并且是一张中国地图。可知教室的后面有一个钟表和一幅中国地图。故答案为：C。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文章中的最后一段的第一句：My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. 我的教室又干净又漂亮。我非常喜欢它。可知本文主要介绍了一位来自英国的学生杰夫(Jeff)在中国上学的教室。所以最佳的标题应该是“我的教室”。故答案为：A。
3. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) C
(4) B
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了作者每天的日常生活。
细节理解题。根据 The first class begins at 8:00. Every morning, we have math and science first 第一节课在八点开始。每节课早上，我们先上数学和科学课。结合选项可知，上午 8:30 我可以学数学。故选 A。
(2) 细节推测题。根据 I am usually very busy from Monday to Friday. 从星期一到星期五我通常都很忙。以及 Then we have a rest for about 20 minutes to do eye exercises. 然后休息 20 分钟做眼睛保健操。可以推测出，从周一到周五每天早上做眼保健操。故选 C。
(3) 细节理解题。根据 I like my P.E. teacher Mr. Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. 我喜欢我的体育老师胡先生。他很好。他经常和我们一起打篮球。可知，我们经常和胡先生打篮球。故选 C。
(4) 细节推测题。根据 I like math very much. It is difficult but useful. 我非常喜欢数学。它很难，但很有用。以及 I like art. It is really interesting. 我喜欢艺术。它真的很有趣。可以推测出，作者喜欢数学和艺术。故选 B。
4. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) F
(5) C
5. 【答案】
(1) T
(2) have a school trip
(3) On October 22nd.
(4) We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
(5) 我们在十一月三十号举行一个英语聚会。
二、完形填空（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) D
(9) B
(10) C
7. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) B
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) A
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了大城市生活的便利和丰富，同时也讲述了生活中可能遇到的麻烦和城市问题。
形容词辨析。A 有趣的；B 困难的；C 新的；D 忙碌的；根据 New York, London, Paris and other big cities are _____ places to live in 及常识。纽约，伦敦，巴黎，这些地方是居住的有趣的地方。
(2) 名词辨析。A 医院；B 电影院；C 饭店；D 公司；根据后面 to see films 看电影，应该是不同种类的影院。
(3) 动词辨析。A 游泳；B 跑；C 购物；D 钓鱼；根据后面 buy things 买东西，应该是购物 go shopping。
(4) 形容词辨析。A 特殊的；B 正确的；C 好的；D 贵的；根据上句说有很多问题，这里 It is _____ to live in a good place 应该是在好地方住，是很昂贵的。
(5) 名词辨析。A 动物；B 人；C 树；D 建筑；根据 there are too many _____ in big cities 大城市里有很多人。
(6) 动词辨析。A 写；B 学习；C 唱歌；D 想；根据 there are many chances (机会) to get jobs, to _____ at good schools，有很多机会得到工作，后面应该是在好学校里学习。
(7) 名词辨析。A 学生；B 老师；C 医生；D 司机；根据后面 in good hospitals 在好医院里，应该是可以看到好的医生。
(8) 副词辨析。A 总是；B 从不；C 仅仅；D 有时；根据文意和实际情况，大城市也有少部分的人会失业，所以并不是总是能找到工作。
(9) 介词辨析。A 在……里；B 和；C 到；D 为；根据 study at good schools or have a good place to live 在好的学校学习，有个好的地方居住，live in 居住是固定短语。
(10) 形容词辨析。A 难；B 好；C 有趣；D 传统；根据 too many people in small space make it…to keep the cities…clean. 我们知道空间小而居住的人口太多，在安全和卫生等方面就很难保证。
8. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) C
【解析】
(1) 文章主要介绍了作者的学生生活。
名词辨析。A 周末；B 运动；C 学校；D 家庭；根据下文 I go to school 可知介绍的是学校生活。
(2) 动词辨析。A 查询；B 起床；C 快点；D 起立；根据 In the morning, I _____ at 6:20 早上，应该是起床。
(3) 介词辨析。A 在……里；B 在……上；C 在；D 为；根据 I go to school at 7:00 _____ weekdays，工作日我 7 点上学，on weekdays 是固定用法。
(4) 名词辨析。A 学生；B 教室；C 学科；D 老师；根据下句 They are Chinese English, math, history P.E., art, music and computer 可知有很多学科。
(5) 形容词辨析。A 坏的；B 害怕的；C 抱歉的；D 好的；根据 My favourite subject is English and I am very _____ at it 前面说我最喜欢英语，应该是我擅长它，be good at 擅长。
(6) 代词辨析。A 他们的；B 我们的；C 她的；D 他的；根据后面 eat with us 和我们一起吃，应该是我们的老师。
(7) 动词辨析。A 观看；B 看见；C 读；D 看；根据句意星期二在那儿读书，读书用 read。
(8) 连词辨析。A 因为；B 但是；C 所以；D 或者；根据 I also like playing football in the afternoon _____ it is my favourite sport 我也喜欢在下午踢足球，它是我最喜欢的运动，因果关系。
(9) 名词辨析。A 操场；B 图书馆；C 宾馆；D 医院；根据上句喜欢踢足球，这里 I often play it with my best friend Bob in the _____ after class. 应该是在操场上踢它。
(10) 动词辨析。A 想；B 使；C 喜欢；D 花费；根据上句 I am very happy at school 在学校很开心，肯定也喜欢学校。
9. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) D
(4) B
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) A
(10) B
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) B
(5) A
(6) B
(7) C
(8) C
(9) A
(10) A