人教九年级英语中考复习 Unit 13(课内基础+课外能力)(学生版+答案版)

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名称 人教九年级英语中考复习 Unit 13(课内基础+课外能力)(学生版+答案版)
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更新时间 2023-05-04 10:11:11

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版九年级英语中考复习---Unit 13 (课内基础+课外能力)答案版
课内基础篇
一、单选题
( C )1.--Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ________, Cindy
--In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.
A.be taken place B.take part C.take place D.be taken part
( A )2.--It's a pity that Mary couldn't ________ the cotton blouse.--Oh,I will try to help her.
A.afford B.like C.cost D.spend
( B )3.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _________ so that it can be reused.
A.to destroy B.collecting C.to collect D.destroying
( B )4.Maybe we can save a lot of trees if we reuse the________paper.
A.recycling B.recycled C.to recycle D.recycles
( A )5.He ____ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
( D )6. students in this school is about2,000. And students take the bus to school.
A.The number of;the number of B.A number of;a number of
C.A number of;the number of D.The number of;a number of
( A )7.--Have you ________the shark fin soup --Yes, I________my pen pal and knew it.
heard of; heard from B.heard of; heard about
C.heard of; gotten a letter D.heard about; received from
( A )8.These__________ rivers were__________ by many factories many years ago.
A.polluted;polluted B.polluting;polluting C.polluted;polluting D.polluting;polluted
( C )9.--Where are the teachers now --In the meeting room. They _____the meeting for 10 minutes.
A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held
( A )10.My wife often forgets the door, but she remembered it when she left yesterday.
A.to close, closing B.closing, to close C.closing, close D.to close, close
( C )11.--Let’s go to the mountains if it ____tomorrow. --But nobody knows if it ______ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain, rains B.doesn’t rain, rains C.doesn’t rain, will rain D.won’t rain, will rain
( A )12.--Jane sold her house to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was __ her own wishes.--It’s so kind ______ her.
A.against, of B.above, of C.on, for D.for, for
( B )13.If the number of the sharks _____, all ocean life will be in danger as well.
A.drop too low B.drops too low C.drop too little D.drops too little
( C )14.--_______you ever _______ part in any environmental programs
--Yes,I have.I _______with a Clean-Up Day last year.
Did;take;helped B.Have;taken;have helped
C.Have;taken;helped D.Did;take;have helped
( B )15.Elephants are in great danger now.Human beings can ____do anything harmful to them___.
A.no;any longer B.not;any longer C.not;no more D.not;no longer
( B )16.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually _______
A.put to good use B.be put to good use C.being put to good use D.be put to good used
( D )17.Why don’t you _____ us to _____ the speech contest
A.join, join B.take part in, take part in C.take part in, join D.join, take part in
( A )18.Not only _______ his own bed, but he also helped his grandma do housework.
A.did he make B.he made C.will he make D.he will make
( A )19.I want to help these homeless people, but I don’t know what I could them.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.Helped
( A )20.— How much is the ticket to Central Park
—A one way ticket ____$40,and you can _____another $20 for a round- trip.
A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C.pay,spend
( A )21.--What should I do to be a green man
--It is easy. For example,________ your own bags when ________.
A. take;shopping B. taking;shopping C. taking;you shopping D. take;you shopping
( C )22. Because of the water pollution, they had to _____the city’s water supply for several days.
A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down
( B )23. Was it at the very village he often talked of he spent his summer vacation
A. where; that B. that; where C. which; that D. which; where
( B )24. --What should I do to be a green man
--It’s very easy. For example, _____ your own bags when _____.
A. taking, shopping B. take, shopping C. taking, you shopping D. take, you shopping
( D )25. -- Good news! There is ________a birthday party this weekend.
-- Great. I ________it was Mary's _______birthday this weekend.
A. going to have; am told, fifteen B. going to be; was telling; seventeen
C. going to be, told; eighteenth D. going to be; was told; thirteenth
二、完成句子
1.我爸爸擅长用木头做家具。
My father is good at______building/making________furniture ____out ____ of _____ wood.
2.我确信你给他们的这些钱将会被很好地使用。
I'm sure that the money you gave them will be put to good use .
3.请别将杯子倒置。
Please don’t turn the cup_________upside down __________.
4.这部电影会使我想起伤心的往事。
This movie will ______bring back________________ sad memories to me.
5.Jason已经为他的愚蠢行为付出了代价。
Jason______ has paid for _____ his foolish behavior.
6.我无法容忍虐待猫的人。 I can't stand people who________are cruel to_________cats.
7.工人们正在竭尽全力降低事故率。
The workers are doing all they can ______to cut down______________ the accident rate.
8.随着科学和技术的发展,电脑在我们的日常生活中起着很重要的作用。
With the development of science and technology,computers have played an important part in our daily life.
9.你应该向那些参与挽救病人的医生道谢。
You should say thanks to those doctors who have played a part in saving the patient.
10.你也能用可重复使用的袋子来代替塑料袋。
You can also use reusable bags instead of plastic bags.
11.不要整天在电脑上玩游戏。这对你的眼睛有害。
Don't play games on the computer all day. It is harmful to your eyes.
12.我妹妹过去很懒,但现在她工作真的很努力。
My sister used to be lazy . But now she's working really hard.
13.因此,我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来!
So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!
14.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。
Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.
15.(你)甚至可以在城市的艺术商店里看到那些更受欢迎的作品。
The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city.
16.她开了一家小店来卖她制作的包,并且还建立了一个网站,在网上出售它们。
She opened a small shop where she sells her bags,and she has also set up a website to sell them online.
17.郎平的伟大事迹对我们来说将永远是一个鼓舞。
Lang Ping's great deeds will always be an inspiration to us.
18.越来越多的人意识到我们不应该拆除城市里的古建筑。
More and more people have realized that we shouldn't pull down the ancient buildings in cities.
19.在海洋生态系统中,鲨鱼处于食物链的顶端。
Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.
20.但事实上,在这个行业,每年大约有七千万条鲨鱼被捕捉并交易。
But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.
21.在一些商店里,你现在不得不为塑料袋付费,我认为这是个好主意。
I think it' s a great idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores.
22.所有这些小事可以加起来,就变成了将改善环境的大事。
All these small things could add up and become big things that would__improve the environment____.
23.例如,当你离开房间的时候,你应该关灯来节约用电。
For example,you should save electricity by turning off the lights when you leave a room.
24.是的,我们不能再等了,应该(立刻)采取行动!
Yes,we can't afford to wait any longer to take action !
25.在过去的20到30年里,一些种类的鲨鱼的数量下降了百分之九十多。
The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
三.教材回顾
Section A-3a
harm , ocean , kill , cut off , for , cut out , south , sell , strong , catch , show , about
Many have heard of shark fin soup . This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in 1.__southern ____China . But do you realize that you 2.___are killing___ a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they 3.__cut off____their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean . This is not only cruel, but also 4.__harmful____to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the 5.___ocean’s___ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are 6.__the strongest____in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 7.__are caught___and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Enviromnental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public 8.__about___ “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the 9. __sale___of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies 10.___have shown___that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the shakes!
Section B-2b
what , bring , back , pull , how, she , recycle, important , create, human, especial, special , set up
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!
Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more Have you ever thought about 1. __how___these things can actually be put to good use Nothing is a waste if you have a 2___creative___ mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes. But she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 3.___herself___out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that 4. __were pulled____down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, "Amy is an inspiration to us all"
Amy isn’t the only one who is good at 5. __recycling____. Jessiea Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags. and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She 6 ___especially___likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
WangTao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or 7.___humans___. And some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes 8.__to set up____a “metal art” theme park to show people the 9.___importance___of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can 10___be brought back___to life with a little creativity.
课外能力篇
四.短文还原 (5选5)
1.______B___________A new regulation (规定) on this and other issues is on the way.
On April 6, the Ministry of Education opened a draft (草案) regulation on the protection of minors (未成年人) for public advice. 2._______D_______________
From school bullying and sleep to mobile phones and after-school classes, the draft covers problems that were not covered by laws before.
For example, according to the regulation, schools should not treat students differently because of their parents’ education levels or jobs. 3._______C____________ Laughing at someone or calling them a bad name are now seen as bullying.
The draft has been widely discussed. 4. ________E_____________The regulation says that schools should not make students’ test scores public.
“Our education has focused too much on scores,” said Shan Zhiya, a researcher at China’s National Institute of Education Sciences. 5. _______A___________
A.“It has made parents care only about their children’s scores instead of all-around (全面的) development.”B.Are your grades supposed to be for your eyes only C.And bullying now includes both languages and physical behavior (行为). D.The regulation is part of the new law on the protection of minors (《未成年人保护法》).
E.One of the hottest topics is about school grades.
六.选词填空(12选10)
one with but believe to minute spirit hard although luck woman easy
On April 13, China’s 1.___women’s___soccer team won a ticket to this summer’s Tokyo Olympics. They won 2-1 against South Korea in the 2.___first___leg and had a 2-2 draw in the second leg. They won in the end 3.__with___an overall score (总成绩) of 4-3.
But the win didn’t come 4___easily___. After the first half of the second leg, Team China was still behind 2-0. 5.Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.
“We never gave up, even when we were 2-0 down, and we always 6.__believed____we could come back,” Wang said. “We deserved (值得) the win because we’ve run over 10,000 meters every day and trained together for over 100 days. The 7.__harder____we train, the luckier we can be… We had to fight to the last 8.___minute___.”
This fighting 9.__spirit____has always been with the team. It dates back to their glory (荣耀) days in the 1990s, when they won runner-up at both the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. This got them the nickname “Steel Roses”.
10___Although___.they had hard times later, they never gave up. Now they can expect an even brighter future.
七.任务型阅读
(A)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务
Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, Sichuan, is known for its multi-sole cloth shoes (千层底布鞋). The shoes’ soles are made of layers (层) of cloth. The town has 700 years of shoemaking history.
It’s said that ordinary people were not allowed to wear boots during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Because of that, cloth shoes became popular, especially in Sichuan province.
There are 32 steps to make a pair of Tangchang cloth shoes. The soles and upper parts of the shoes are made in a unique way. The sole’s edges (边缘) are not wrapped (包裹) with cloth. They look fluffy (毛绒绒的).
With over 20 types of shoes, Tangchang cloth shoes are durable (耐磨的), breathable (透气的), and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list.
Master’s story
Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang is a master of making cloth shoes. The 63-year-old has been making shoes for over 40 years.
Lai worked at a cloth shoe factory after finishing high school. It took her three years to master the skills needed to make shoes.
She said the most important step is making the soles. Layers of white cloth are glued (粘住) together with paste (糨糊) made from flour. “To make proper paste, we have to keep the hot water at an exact (准确地) temperature of 85 C. If it’s too low or too high, the paste will fail,” Lai said. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight (紧实的) enough to make soles, as well as the upper parts of the shoes.
In 1998, Lai lost her job when the factory closed. However, she decided to open a small factory to pass on her skills. Her two younger sisters also joined in. Later, Lai opened her own shoe store.
In 2015, her son Ai Peng, 38, quit (放弃) his job to help her. Ai added Shu embroidery (蜀绣) and palm weaving (棕编) elements to make the shoes more fashionable.
They now sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year, both online and in their store. TEENS
Did you know
In 2018, when President Xi Jinping visited Chengdu, he went to Lai Shufang’s shoe store. He bought a pair of shoes there. Former leader Deng Xiaoping, who came from Sichuan, also liked wearing cloth shoes.
Answer the questions:
1.Why were cloth shoes popular in Sichuan during the Ming Dynasty
Because ordinary people were not allowed to wear boots during the Ming Dynasty.
2. What do the sole’s edges look like
They look fluffy.
3. Why are Tangchang cloth shoes good
Because they are durable, breathable, and friendly to the environment.
4. What is Paragraph 3 in the master’s story mainly about
The steps for making soles.
5. What did Ai Peng do with the cloth shoes
He added Shu embroidery and palm weaving elements to the shoes.
(B)
Have you ever bought Genki Forest (元气森林) sparkling water because (C) it’s advertised as “sugar-free” The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement.
The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free” (零蔗糖), but this is not (D). “sugar-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottles.
In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, (E)________ fructose (果糖) and sugar alcohol (糖醇), are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. (A)That’s why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also avoid taking in too much sugar.
However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to (F)___________energy. (B)But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.
According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might (G) obesity (肥胖) and type 2 diabetes (糖尿病). It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.
1.把(A)处画线句子译成汉语:
这就是为什么像元气森林这样的减肥饮料在想减肥的人中很受欢迎。
2.把(B)处画线句子译成汉语:
但是由于减肥软饮料几乎没有能量,大脑将无法得到它所期望的(能量)。
3.写出(C)处画线单词指代的内容:
Genki Forest
将下列词填在D the same as E_____such as______F_____take in_____G_____lead to_______
概括文章的主题:
It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版九年级英语中考复习---Unit 13(课内基础+课外能力)word版
课内基础篇
一、单选题
( )1.--Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ________, Cindy
--In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.
A.be taken place B.take part C.take place D.be taken part
( )2.--It's a pity that Mary couldn't ________ the cotton blouse.--Oh,I will try to help her.
A.afford B.like C.cost D.spend
( )3.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _________ so that it can be reused.
A.to destroy B.collecting C.to collect D.destroying
( )4.Maybe we can save a lot of trees if we reuse the________paper.
A.recycling B.recycled C.to recycle D.recycles
( )5.He ____ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
( )6. students in this school is about2,000. And students take the bus to school.
A.The number of;the number of B.A number of;a number of
C.A number of;the number of D.The number of;a number of
( )7.--Have you ________the shark fin soup --Yes, I________my pen pal and knew it.
heard of; heard from B.heard of; heard about
C.heard of; gotten a letter D.heard about; received from
( )8.These__________ rivers were__________ by many factories many years ago.
A.polluted;polluted B.polluting;polluting C.polluted;polluting D.polluting;polluted
( )9.--Where are the teachers now --In the meeting room. They _____the meeting for 10 minutes.
A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held
( )10.My wife often forgets the door, but she remembered it when she left yesterday.
A.to close, closing B.closing, to close C.closing, close D.to close, close
( )11.--Let’s go to the mountains if it ____tomorrow. --But nobody knows if it ______ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain, rains B.doesn’t rain, rains C.doesn’t rain, will rain D.won’t rain, will rain
( )12.--Jane sold her house to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was __ her own wishes.--It’s so kind ______ her.
A.against, of B.above, of C.on, for D.for, for
( )13.If the number of the sharks _____, all ocean life will be in danger as well.
A.drop too low B.drops too low C.drop too little D.drops too little
( )14.--_______you ever _______ part in any environmental programs
--Yes,I have.I _______with a Clean-Up Day last year.
Did;take;helped B.Have;taken;have helped
C.Have;taken;helped D.Did;take;have helped
( )15.Elephants are in great danger now.Human beings can ____do anything harmful to them___.
A.no;any longer B.not;any longer C.not;no more D.not;no longer
( )16.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually _______
A.put to good use B.be put to good use C.being put to good use D.be put to good used
( )17.Why don’t you _____ us to _____ the speech contest
A.join, join B.take part in, take part in C.take part in, join D.join, take part in
( )18.Not only _______ his own bed, but he also helped his grandma do housework.
A.did he make B.he made C.will he make D.he will make
( )19.I want to help these homeless people, but I don’t know what I could them.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.Helped
( )20.— How much is the ticket to Central Park
—A one way ticket ____$40,and you can _____another $20 for a round- trip.
A.costs,pay B.cost,spend C.pay,spend
( )21.--What should I do to be a green man
--It is easy. For example,________ your own bags when ________.
A. take;shopping B. taking;shopping C. taking;you shopping D. take;you shopping
( )22. Because of the water pollution, they had to _____the city’s water supply for several days.
A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down
( )23. Was it at the very village he often talked of he spent his summer vacation
A. where; that B. that; where C. which; that D. which; where
( )24. --What should I do to be a green man
--It’s very easy. For example, _____ your own bags when _____.
A. taking, shopping B. take, shopping C. taking, you shopping D. take, you shopping
( )25. -- Good news! There is ________a birthday party this weekend.
-- Great. I ________it was Mary's _______birthday this weekend.
A. going to have; am told, fifteen B. going to be; was telling; seventeen
C. going to be, told; eighteenth D. going to be; was told; thirteenth
二、完成句子
1.我爸爸擅长用木头做家具。
My father is good at______________furniture __________________ wood.
2.我确信你给他们的这些钱将会被很好地使用。
I'm sure that the money you gave them will .
3.请别将杯子倒置。
Please don’t turn the cup_____________________________________.
4.这部电影会使我想起伤心的往事。
This movie will ______________________ sad memories to me.
5.Jason已经为他的愚蠢行为付出了代价。
Jason______________________ his foolish behavior.
6.我无法容忍虐待猫的人。 I can't stand people who______________________cats.
7.工人们正在竭尽全力降低事故率。
The workers are doing all they can ____________________ the accident rate.
8.随着科学和技术的发展,电脑在我们的日常生活中起着很重要的作用。
With the development of science and technology,computers have in our daily life.
9.你应该向那些参与挽救病人的医生道谢。
You should say thanks to those doctors who have _ saving the patient.
10.你也能用可重复使用的袋子来代替塑料袋。
You can also use bags plastic bags.
11.不要整天在电脑上玩游戏。这对你的眼睛有害。
Don't play games on the computer all day. It your eyes.
12.我妹妹过去很懒,但现在她工作真的很努力。
My sister . But now she's working really hard.
13.因此,我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来!
So together, our actions can and a better future!
14.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。
Not only bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can with a little creativity.
15.(你)甚至可以在城市的艺术商店里看到那些更受欢迎的作品。
The more popular can even in art shops around the city.
16.她开了一家小店来卖她制作的包,并且还建立了一个网站,在网上出售它们。
She opened a small shop she sells her bags,and she has also to sell them online.
17.郎平的伟大事迹对我们来说将永远是一个鼓舞。
Lang Ping's great deeds will always us.
18.越来越多的人意识到我们不应该拆除城市里的古建筑。
people have realized that we shouldn't the ancient buildings in cities.
19.在海洋生态系统中,鲨鱼处于食物链的顶端。
Sharks are in the ocean's ecosystem.
20.但事实上,在这个行业,每年大约有七千万条鲨鱼被捕捉并交易。
But in fact, around 70 million sharks in this industry every year.
21.在一些商店里,你现在不得不为塑料袋付费,我认为这是个好主意。
I think that you now have to plastic bags in some stores.
22.所有这些小事可以加起来,就变成了将改善环境的大事。
All these small things could and become big things that would______________________.
23.例如,当你离开房间的时候,你应该关灯来节约用电。
For example,you should save electricity the lights when you leave a room.
24.是的,我们不能再等了,应该(立刻)采取行动!
Yes,we can't any longer to !
25.在过去的20到30年里,一些种类的鲨鱼的数量下降了百分之九十多。
The numbers of some kinds of sharks over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
三.教材回顾
Section A-3a
harm , ocean , kill , cut off , for , cut out , south , sell , strong , catch , show , about
Many have heard of shark fin soup . This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in 1.______China . But do you realize that you 2.______ a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they 3.______their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean . This is not only cruel, but also 4.______to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the 5.______ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are 6.______in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 7._____and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Enviromnental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public 8._____ “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the 9. _____of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies 10.______that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the shakes!
Section B-2b
what , bring , back , pull , how, she , recycle, important , create, human, especial, special , set up
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!
Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more Have you ever thought about 1. _____these things can actually be put to good use Nothing is a waste if you have a 2______ mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes. But she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 3.______out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that 4. ______down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, "Amy is an inspiration to us all"
Amy isn’t the only one who is good at 5. ______. Jessiea Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags. and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She 6 ______likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”
WangTao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or 7.______. And some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes 8.______a “metal art” theme park to show people the 9.______of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can 10______to life with a little creativity.
课外能力篇
四.短文还原 (5选5)
1._________________A new regulation (规定) on this and other issues is on the way.
On April 6, the Ministry of Education opened a draft (草案) regulation on the protection of minors (未成年人) for public advice. 2.______________________
From school bullying and sleep to mobile phones and after-school classes, the draft covers problems that were not covered by laws before.
For example, according to the regulation, schools should not treat students differently because of their parents’ education levels or jobs. 3.___________________ Laughing at someone or calling them a bad name are now seen as bullying.
The draft has been widely discussed. 4. _____________________The regulation says that schools should not make students’ test scores public.
“Our education has focused too much on scores,” said Shan Zhiya, a researcher at China’s National Institute of Education Sciences. 5. __________________
A.“It has made parents care only about their children’s scores instead of all-around (全面的) development.”B.Are your grades supposed to be for your eyes only C.And bullying now includes both languages and physical behavior (行为). D.The regulation is part of the new law on the protection of minors (《未成年人保护法》).
E.One of the hottest topics is about school grades.
六.选词填空(12选10)
one with but believe to minute spirit hard although luck woman easy
On April 13, China’s 1.______soccer team won a ticket to this summer’s Tokyo Olympics. They won 2-1 against South Korea in the 2.______leg and had a 2-2 draw in the second leg. They won in the end 3._____an overall score (总成绩) of 4-3.
But the win didn’t come 4______. After the first half of the second leg, Team China was still behind 2-0. 5.______, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.
“We never gave up, even when we were 2-0 down, and we always 6.______we could come back,” Wang said. “We deserved (值得) the win because we’ve run over 10,000 meters every day and trained together for over 100 days. The 7.______we train, the luckier we can be… We had to fight to the last 8.______.”
This fighting 9.______has always been with the team. It dates back to their glory (荣耀) days in the 1990s, when they won runner-up at both the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. This got them the nickname “Steel Roses”.
10______.they had hard times later, they never gave up. Now they can expect an even brighter future.
七.任务型阅读
(A)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务
Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, Sichuan, is known for its multi-sole cloth shoes (千层底布鞋). The shoes’ soles are made of layers (层) of cloth. The town has 700 years of shoemaking history.
It’s said that ordinary people were not allowed to wear boots during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Because of that, cloth shoes became popular, especially in Sichuan province.
There are 32 steps to make a pair of Tangchang cloth shoes. The soles and upper parts of the shoes are made in a unique way. The sole’s edges (边缘) are not wrapped (包裹) with cloth. They look fluffy (毛绒绒的).
With over 20 types of shoes, Tangchang cloth shoes are durable (耐磨的), breathable (透气的), and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list.
Master’s story
Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang is a master of making cloth shoes. The 63-year-old has been making shoes for over 40 years.
Lai worked at a cloth shoe factory after finishing high school. It took her three years to master the skills needed to make shoes.
She said the most important step is making the soles. Layers of white cloth are glued (粘住) together with paste (糨糊) made from flour. “To make proper paste, we have to keep the hot water at an exact (准确地) temperature of 85 C. If it’s too low or too high, the paste will fail,” Lai said. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight (紧实的) enough to make soles, as well as the upper parts of the shoes.
In 1998, Lai lost her job when the factory closed. However, she decided to open a small factory to pass on her skills. Her two younger sisters also joined in. Later, Lai opened her own shoe store.
In 2015, her son Ai Peng, 38, quit (放弃) his job to help her. Ai added Shu embroidery (蜀绣) and palm weaving (棕编) elements to make the shoes more fashionable.
They now sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year, both online and in their store. TEENS
Did you know
In 2018, when President Xi Jinping visited Chengdu, he went to Lai Shufang’s shoe store. He bought a pair of shoes there. Former leader Deng Xiaoping, who came from Sichuan, also liked wearing cloth shoes.
Answer the questions:
1.Why were cloth shoes popular in Sichuan during the Ming Dynasty
_____________________________________________________________
2. What do the sole’s edges look like
_____________________________________________________________
3. Why are Tangchang cloth shoes good
_____________________________________________________________
4. What is Paragraph 3 in the master’s story mainly about
_____________________________________________________________
5. What did Ai Peng do with the cloth shoes
_____________________________________________________________
(B)
Have you ever bought Genki Forest (元气森林) sparkling water because (C)it’s advertised as “sugar-free” The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement.
The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free” (零蔗糖), but this is not(D). “sugar-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottles.
In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, (E)________ fructose (果糖) and sugar alcohol (糖醇), are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. (A)That’s why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also avoid taking in too much sugar.
However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to (F)___________energy. (B)But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.
According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might (G) obesity (肥胖) and type 2 diabetes (糖尿病). It’s time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.
1.把(A)处画线句子译成汉语:
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2.把(B)处画线句子译成汉语:
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3.写出(C)处画线单词指代的内容:
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将下列词填在D E___________F__________G____________
概括文章的主题:
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