Unit1-6高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-6 高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．It’s cold. Don’t ___________ your clothes.
A．put on B．take off C．try on
2．—_____ you feel happy ( )
—Yes.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
3．Bobby _______the bus at the bus stop.
A．wait for B．waits for C．waits on
4．There _____ a lot of pests and ladybirds in his garden. ( )
A．are B．is C．am
5．--- do you feel
--- I feel cold.
A．How B．What C．Why
6．Here _____ some ladybirds _____ my hand. ( )
A．is; in B．are; on C．are; in
7．My friend walks _______ every day. ( )
A．to home B．to the home C．home D．by home
8．—Helen, do you know the way _______ Moon Library ( )
—Yes, let me help you.
A．from B．of C．to
9．---Why _________ she at school today
---Because she_________ a cold.
A is, is B．isn’t, is C． isn’t, has
10．------ ________ is Lucy sad
------ Because she’s ill at home. ( )
A．What B．Why C．Where
二、选词/短语填空
11．I like _____ (read / reading) story books.
12．My home is next _______ (in / to) your school.
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．E.
13．Jack always gives his only food to the hungry birds. ( )
14．The satisfied lion lets the fox leave. ( )
15．Ken’s little brother sleeps quietly. ( )
16．The man gave the rooster away to the neighbour. ( )
17．This time, the boys break the sticks easily in their hands. ( )
四、中英文匹配
18．将下列中英文相匹配
⑴ pick________ A．饿的
⑵ mushroom________ B．摘；采
⑶ understand ________ C． 蘑菇
⑷ hungry ________ D．迟的
⑸ late________ F. 明白；理解
五、排序题
19．将下列句子排列成一篇短文。
( ) Tim wants to eat the mushrooms.
( ) The mushrooms look nice but they are bad for people.
( ) Tim and Mike are in the forest.
( ) Mike takes out a book and tells Tim.
( ) Tim finds some mushrooms.
六、连词成句
20．he , doing , is , what
_________________________________________（ ）
21．can’t, park, why, the, to, you, go ( )
_____________________________________________
22．before Bobby bedtime should his teeth brush (.)
___________________________________
23．is, candy, your, for, bad, teeth (.)
________________________
七、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
24．leave...behind ____________
25．have a good time ____________
26．be bad for ____________
27．at the prince’s house ____________
八、填内容补全对话/短文
(It’s Monday morning. David is not at school. He is ill.)
Doctor: What’s wrong __28__ you, David
David: I __29__ a headache.
Doctor: Oh, you should __30__ some medicine and __31__ some warm water.
David: OK.
Doctor: And you should have a __32__.
David: I think so. Thank you.
九、选内容补全对话/短文
(Coco, Bobo, Jack and Lucy are playing a game in the living room. Bobo closes his eyes.)
Bobo: _____33_____
Coco: No, I’m not. I’m sitting by the desk.
Bobo: Are you reading a storybook now
Coco: Yes, you are right.
Bobo: _____34_____
Coco: Sorry, you are wrong.
Bobo: Is Lucy sweeping the floor
Jack: _____35_____
Bobo: _____36_____
Jack: Yes, she is. _____37_____
Bobo: You’re sitting on the sofa.
Jack: Great! You’re right.
A．Are Jack and Lucy playing computer games
B．What am I doing
C．Where are you Sit by the desk
D．Is she playing with a ball
E．No, she isn’t.
F．What is she doing
G．Are you sitting on the sofa, Coco
十、阅读选择
Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.
One day they have a fight, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesn't say anything to John.
John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words," John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom."
When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John."
38．Are Tom and John in different classes ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．Yes, they do.
39．Why don't they speak to each other ( )
A．They have a watch. B．They have a fever. C．They have a fight.
40．What does John find on the small table near his bed ( )
A．A computer. B．A box. C．A piece of paper.
41．Does John write anything the next morning ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.
42．Does John wake up Tom the next morning ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.
十一、阅读判断
Mr Black is a very old man. In the evening he likes walking outside. And he goes to bed at nine o’ clock.
But tonight, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. He tells Mr Black’s wife, “The old man can’t find his way on the street. He asks me to take him home by car.”
Later, the policeman leaves. Mrs Black asks, “Dear, you go to the street every evening. But today you can’t find the way. What’s the matter ”
The old man smiles and says, “I can’t find my way I don’t want to walk home today.”
43．Mrs Black usually walks outside in the evening. ( )
44．Mr Black goes to bed at nine o'clock at night. ( )
45．Tonight a policeman takes Mr Black back home by car. ( )
46．Mr Black can’t find the way, so he asks the policeman for help. ( )
47．Mr Black doesn’t want to go home on foot tonight. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】略
2．B
【详解】句意：—你感到快乐吗？—是的。Are系动词，Do助动词原形，Does助动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，由实意动词feel，可知不能用系动词are，排除A，主语you是第二人称，助动词用do，排除C，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】略
4．A
【详解】句意：他的花园里有很多害虫和瓢虫。该句是there be句型，该句型采用就近一致的原则，也就是be动词的单复数由最靠近它的名词的形式来确定，此处a lot of pests 离be动词最近，且是可数名词复数，所以be动词用are，故选A。
5．A
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】句意：我手上有一些瓢虫。该句是here引导的倒装句，句中主语是some ladybirds，谓语动词用are；in在……里，on在……上，在我的手上用on my hand，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意为“我朋友每天走路回家。”走路回家walk home，home是副词前面不需要介词，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：—海伦，你知道去月亮图书馆的路吗？—是的，让我来帮你吧。此题考查固定短语the way to去……的路，故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】略
10．B
【详解】略
11．reading
【详解】句意：我喜欢看故事书。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。
【点睛】
12．to
【详解】句意：我家在你的学校旁边。next to在……旁边，固定介词搭配，故答案为to。
【点睛】
13．D 14．C 15．A 16．E 17．B
【解析】13．句意：杰克总是把他的仅有的食物给这些饥饿的鸟。所给图片D符合句意，故选D。
14．句意：这只满意的狮子让狐狸离开了。所给图片C符合句意，故选C。
15．句意：肯的弟弟睡得很安静。所给图片A符合句意，故选A。
16．句意：这个男的把公鸡给了他的邻居。所给图片E符合句意，故选E。
17．句意：这次，男孩们很容易地折断了他们手里的棍子。所给图片B符合句意，故选B。
18．B；C；F；A；D
【详解】（1）pick的意思是: 摘;采。和选项B一致。故答案为 B.
（2）mushroom的意思是: 蘑菇。和选项C一致。故答案为 C.
（3）understand的意思是: 明白;理解。和选项F一致。故答案为 F.
（4）hungry的意思是: 饿的。和选项A一致。故答案为 A.
（5）late的意思是: 迟的。和选项D一致。故答案为 D.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要熟练掌握所学的词汇。
19． 3 5 1 4 2
【分析】题目所给的句意为：
蒂姆想吃蘑菇。
蘑菇看上去好看但是他们对人们有害。
蒂姆和迈克在森林里。
迈克拿出一本书并给蒂姆讲解。
蒂姆找了一些蘑菇。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：蒂姆和迈克去森林里看到了蘑菇的事情。
【详解】1. 首句应是Tim and Mike are in the forest.
2. 接下来是蒂姆看到了一些蘑菇。故该句为Tim finds some mushrooms.
3. 看到蘑菇后蒂姆想吃蘑菇。故该句为Tim wants to eat the mushrooms.
4. 迈克这时拿出一本书并读给蒂姆听。故该句为Mike takes out a book and tells Tim.
5. 最后得出结论，故该句为The mushrooms look nice but they are bad for people.
故答案为3 5 1 4 2。
20．What is he doing
【详解】he他，is doing正在做，what什么，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在做什么？故答案为What is he doing
21．Why can’t you go to the park
【详解】can’t不能， park公园， why为什么， the定冠词， to给， you你， go去，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你为什么不能去公园呢 故答案为Why can’t you go to the park
22．Bobby should brush his teeth before bedtime.
【详解】before在……之前，Bobby鲍比，bedtime睡觉时间，should应该，his他的，teeth牙，brush刷，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：鲍比应该在睡前刷牙。故答案为Bobby should brush his teeth before bedtime.
23．Candy is bad for your teeth.
【详解】is bad for对……有害，candy糖果，your你(们)的，teeth牙齿，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：糖果对你(们)的牙齿有害。故答案为Candy is bad for your teeth.
24．留下…… 25．玩得开心 26．对……有害 27．在王子的房子
【分析】24．leave...behind，是一个动词短语，leave离开，behind在……后面，短语翻译为留下……，故答案为留下……。
25．have a good time，是一个动词短语，短语翻译为玩得开心，故答案为玩得开心。
26．be bad for，是一个介词短语，bad有害的，for为了，短语翻译为对……有害，故答案为对……有害。
27．at the prince’s house，是一个介词短语，at在，the prince’s house王子的房子，短语翻译为在王子的房子，故答案为在王子的房子。
【点睛】
28．with 29．have 30．take 31．drink 32．rest
【分析】28．句意：大卫，你怎么啦？此题考查介词with，故答案为with。
29．句意：我头痛。此题考查固定短语have a headache头痛，故答案为have。
30．句意：你应该吃些药。此题考查动词，take some medicine吃药，故答案为take。
31．句意：你应该吃些药，喝一些热水。此题考查动词drink喝，故答案为drink。
32．句意：并且你还得好好休息。此题考查固定短语have a rest休息，故答案为rest。
【点睛】
33．G 34．A 35．E 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文主要是Coco，Bobo，Jack和Lucy正在玩游戏，他们正在猜测其他人正在做的事情。
33．根据答句No, I’m not. 可知问句是系动词引导的一般疑问句，G选项你正坐在沙发上吗，可可？符合语境，故选G。
34．根据答句Sorry, you are wrong.对不起，你错了。以及下文提到的Lucy，可知该句问露西正在做的事情，A选项杰克和露西正在玩电脑游戏吗？符合语境，故选A。
35．根据问句Is Lucy sweeping the floor 露西正在扫地吗？可知答句用Yes或者No回答，E选项不，她没有。符合语境，故选E。
36．根据答句Yes, she is.可知上句是由系动词Is引导的一般疑问句，D选项她正在玩球吗？符合语境，故选D。
37．根据You’re sitting on the sofa.你正坐在沙发上。可知上句问我做的事情，B选项我正在做什么？符合语境，故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。
38．句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
39．句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文One day they have a fight, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days.可知他们吵架了，A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。
40．句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸，A一台电脑，B一个盒子，C一张纸，故选C。
41．句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m -John."可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
42．句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. 可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
43．F 44．T 45．T 46．F 47．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一位老人不想走回家，于是向警察求助，让警察送他回家。
43．句意：布莱克夫人晚上通常在外面散步。根据短文中的Mr Black is a very old man. In the evening he likes walking outside. 布莱克先生是一位老人，在晚上他喜欢去外面散步。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
44．句意：布莱克先生在晚上九点钟睡觉。根据短文中的And he goes to bed at nine o’ clock.他九点钟睡觉。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
45．句意：今晚一位警察开车带布莱克先生回家。根据短文中的But tonight, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. 但是今晚，一辆汽车停在他家门前，一个警察帮他走了出去。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
46．句意：布莱克先生找不到路，所以他向警察求助。根据短文中的The old man smiles and says, “I can’t find my way I don’t want to walk home today.”老人微笑着说：“我找不到路？今天我不想走回家。”可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
47．句意：布莱克先生今晚不想步行回家。根据短文中的I don’t want to walk home today.今天我不想走回家。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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