外研版 必修四 Module 3　Body Language and Non -verbal Communication复习课件(共58张PPT)

(共58张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1．mind your manners 注意礼貌
2．introduce oneself 自我介绍
3．shake hands with sb．与某人握手
4．stand close to sb．站得离某人近
5．express feelings and emotions 表达思想和情感
6．sign language 手势语
7．communicative/communication skills 交际技能
8．cross culture communication 跨文化交际
9．have a better understanding of body language 对身势语有更好的理解
10．look at someone in the eye 直视对方的眼睛
11．greet each other by bowing 鞠躬致意
12．make eye contact 目光交流
13．offend others 冒犯他人
14．give a hug to sb．拥抱某人
15．make a low bow to sb．向某人深深鞠一躬
16．wave to sb．朝某人挥手
17．cross one’s legs 双腿交叉
18．facial expressions 面部表情
1．Although eye contact is very meaningful，it can also mean different things in different countries．
尽管眼神交流很有意义，但在不同的国家眼神交流的意义也不同。
2．Crossing one’s legs in the United States is a sign of being relaxed．
在美国，双腿交叉表示很放松。
3．When you don’t know much about other cultures，the simplest thing can offend others．
当你对其他文化缺乏了解时，即使是最简单的举止也会冒犯到别人。
4．In some countries，looking at someone in the eye/making eye contact with others is considered rude．
在某些国家，直视对方的眼睛会被认为是无礼的表现。
5．It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging，or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary．
更有可能的是，我们没人开始对话，因为这既尴尬又很有挑战性，或者我们认为这很烦人，没有必要。
NO．1　单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．make a ____ 达成协议
2．______ a cloth over the table把桌布铺在桌上
3．the ____ city of the next Olympic Games下届奥运会的主办城市
deal
spread
host
4．____ the table with a damp cloth用一块湿布擦桌子
5．in a state of _____ 处于恐慌的状态
6．____ remarks 粗鲁的话
7．be deaf to all ________ 对一切要求充耳不闻
8．a ____ broadcast现场直播
9．make a _________ on 对……做出评价
wipe
panic
rude
requests
live
judgement
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1．communicate vi．(用语言、信号) 传递信息；交流→ _____________ n．交流；沟通
2．vary vi．变化→ _______ n．种类→ _______ adj．各种各样的
3．involve vt．包括→ ___________ n．卷入；包含；参与
communication
variety
various
involvement
4．conscious adj．意识到的；自觉的→ ___________ adj．(反义词)无意的
5．bend vt．弯下腰→ ____/____ (过去式/过去分词)
6．invite v．邀请→ __________ n．邀请
7．favour n．恩惠；善意的行为；赞同；支持→ __________ adj．赞同的；有利的→ _________ adj．& n．特别喜爱的(东西)
8．perform vi． & vt．表演；表现；运行→ ___________ n．表演→_________ n．表演者
unconscious
bent
bent
invitation
favourable
favourite
performance
performer
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．That famous _________ is said to have _________ a humorous ___________ at yesterday’s evening party，which has left a deep impression on the audience．(perform)
2．There are a _______ of animals and plants in the world．They ____ in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world．But for _______ reasons，some of them are dying out．(vary)
performer
performed
performance
variety
vary
various
3．Walking on the street，I found an old man lying on the ground ___________．When I was _________ that the old man was in danger，I called an ambulance．(conscious)
4．In our daily life, _____________ plays an important part，so it’s important to develop the ability to ___________ with others．(communicate)
5．I’m in ______ of the plan，which will be __________ to the development of children．(favour)
unconscious
conscious
communication
communicate
favour
favourable
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆
□aggressive adj．　　　 □traditionally adv．
□weapon n． □gesture n．
□threatening adj． □slightly adv．
□forehead n． □bow vi．
□youth n． □palm n．
□slap vt． □ankle n．
□eyebrow n． □hug vt．
□lip n． □wrist n．
□religion n． □toast n．
□blank adj． □classical adj．
□applause n． □social adj．
□infectious adj． □funeral n．
NO．2　短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．_________ all night 整夜站岗
2．_____________ with sb．与某人做成交易
3．________ one’s hand 举起手
4．_________ the chance to win the game 丧失赢得比赛的机会
on guard
make a deal
hold up
give away
5．________ the hearts of the troops 激励军心
6．look sb． _____________ 上下打量某人
7．meet an old neighbour ____________ 偶然遇到一位老邻居
8．______________ my teacher 向我的老师问好
9．__________ the radio 打开收音机
lift up
up and down
by accident
say hello to
switch on
[词汇积累]
1．“请求；要求”大全
①request n．& v． 请求；要求
②ask v． 请求；要求
③beg v． 乞求
④require v． 要求；需求
⑤demand n．& v． 要求；请求
2．“偶然地”和“故意地”短语集锦
①by accident 偶然地
②by chance 偶然地
③by design 故意地
④on purpose 故意地
NO．3　句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．“more than＋n．”表示“不仅仅是，不只是”
Although these are very important，we communicate with __________ just spoken and written words．
尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。
more than
2．what引导的从句作介词of的宾语
I don’t have the least idea ______________________________．
我一点儿也不明白你在说什么。
3．独立主格结构作状语
_______________________ absent, the meeting had to be put off．
这么多学生缺席，会议只好延期了。
of what you’re talking about
So many students being
[句式积累]
1．For many，fishing is more than a sport；it is an art．
2．We Chinese people all feel proud of what China has achieved in the past two decades．
3．All the goods sold out，they went away，delighted．
(1)vary in… 在……方面不同；有差异
vary with 随……而变化
vary from… 不同于……
vary from…to… 由……到……情况不等
(2)variety n． 变化；多样性；种类
a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的
(3)various adj． 各种各样的；多方面的
单句语法填空/词汇升级
①(2020·天津卷) Libraries will often hold reading group sessions targeted to _______ (vary) age groups．
②(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)It boosts a _______ (vary) of columns, of which Chinese Culture is my favorite．
③The research team is made up of pupils，whose ages vary ____ 10 __ 15．
various
variety
from
to
④Our school has built a new stadium．It has all kinds of well equipped facilities．
→Our school has built a new stadium．It has _____________ _______________ well equipped facilities．
various/varieties
of/a variety of
(1)involve doing sth． 包括做某事；参与做某事
involve sb．in (doing) sth． 使某人参与(做)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中
(2)involved adj． 复杂的；有牵连的；有关的
be/get involved in 被卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于
be/get involved with sb． 与某人混在一起；和……有密切联系
单句语法填空/句式升级
①Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves ________ (spend) quite a lot of time with students．
②(2021·天津卷)We all need to get involved __ saving energy whether it’s at work, at home, or at school．
③Students should involve themselves __ community activities where they can gain experience for growth．
spending
in
in
④The young girl was involved in studying．She paid no attention to the outside world．
→The young girl ______________________ paid no attention to the outside world．(过去分词短语作定语)
→_________________________,the young girl paid no attention to the outside world．(过去分词短语作状语)
→________________________________,the young girl paid no attention to the outside world．(现在分词短语作状语)
involved in studying
Involved in studying
Involving herself in studying
[实战贴士]involved作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。如：the involved experience复杂的经历；the people involved所涉及的人。
[佳句背诵]My parents’ request is that I should be admitted to a key university．
我父母的要求就是我必须被重点大学录取。
(1)request sb．to do sth． 请求某人做某事
request that…(should) do 要求/请求……做某事
(2)make (a) request for… 请求；要求……
at one’s request＝at the request of sb． 应某人的要求
单句语法填空/一句多译
①Don’t respond to any e mails __________ (request) personal information，no matter how official they look．
②She had requested the community ________ (turn) it into a museum upon her death．
③You’d sound a lot more polite if you make _ request in the form of a question．
requesting
to turn
a
④(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)要求所有参与者按时到达。
______________________________________________ on time．
(被动句)
＝___________________________________________________
on time．(主语从句)
[实战贴士]request后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句以及It is requested that…从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即(should＋) do形式。
All the participants are requested to arrive
It is requested that all the participants should arrive
[佳句背诵]The race will not be so easy，but anything can happen，so I hope we can have some things in our favour．
比赛不会很容易，但是任何事情都有可能发生，所以我希望有些事情会对我们有利。
(1)ask sb．a favour＝ask a favour of sb． 请某人帮忙
do a favour for sb．＝do sb．a favour 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人
in favour of 支持；赞同
(2)favourable adj． 赞成的；有利的
favourite adj． 最喜爱的 n．特别喜爱的东西
单句语法填空/补全句子/词汇升级
①When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __ favour of younger men．
②(2019·江苏卷) __________ (favour) policies are in effect to encourage employees’ professional development．
③(2021·天津卷)I didn’t think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my ________ (favour) teapot off the table．
in
Favourable
favorite
④—Hey，can I _________________________________ (请求你帮忙)
—Sure，what can I do for you
⑤I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to help me．
→I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to _________________________ _______．
ask a favour of you/ask you a favour
do me a favour/do a favour
for me
[佳句背诵] There’s no point getting into a panic about the coming exams．
对即将到来的考试惊惶失措是没有用的。
(1)panic sb．into doing sth．使某人因惊慌而做某事
(2)get into a panic 陷入恐慌
in (a) panic 惊慌失措地
buying
in
a
④一段时间后，马停了下来，气喘吁吁，我从惊恐中醒了过来。
Some time later，my horse stopped，panting，and I ___________________．
[实战贴士] 注意panic的过去式和过去分词的写法是“panicked”。
woke up from panic
[佳句背诵] Moody people are very difficult to deal with．
喜怒无常的人很难打交道。
deal with处理；与……打交道；对付；安排；涉及；和(某人)做生意；解决
deal in做……生意；经营；买卖
make a deal达成协议；做成交易
a great/good deal of许多；大量(后接不可数名词)
a great/good deal许多；大量(用作主语、宾语或状语)
与……打交道
涉及
和……做生意
④(2020·江苏卷)When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later，his parents attempted to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had happened to their lives．____
⑤到目前为止，为了治疗她手掌上的伤已经花了很多钱。
A great deal of money ________________ curing the injury on her palm so far．
处理
has been spent
⑥生活中会发生什么，我们无法选择，但至少我们可以选择怎样应对。
We can’t choose what happens to us in life，but at least we can choose _______________________．
⑦最后，那个警卫和他的老板达成了协议，老板同意给他加薪。
Eventually，the man on guard __________________________，who agreed to get his salary increased．
how to deal with it
made a deal with his boss
[佳句背诵]With more and more cars on the road，it is common for people to be held up in traffic．
随着路上的车辆越来越多，人们被交通延误是很普遍的。
hold back 阻止；抑制；隐瞒
hold on 坚持住；等一下(别挂断)
hold on to 抓紧；坚持；不放弃
hold out 伸出；维持；坚持
写出下列句中hold up的含义/补全句子
①She held up her arm and wiped her tears off．____
②There are two large wooden supports that hold up the roof．____
③I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was held up in the traffic jam．____
举起
支撑
延误
④The fight would have been avoided if either of you had been able to _______________________ (控制住怒火)．
⑤When he left the telephone to fetch a pencil，he asked me to ________ (别挂断)．
hold back your anger
hold on
超过
不仅仅是
③If there is something else that we can do for you，we are more than glad to give a helping hand．____
④________________________________ (他只需5天) to read the book．
⑤It will take him ___________________________ (不超过5天) to read the book．
非常
It will take him no more than five days
not more than five days
Ⅰ．熟词生义
1．(2020·天津卷)As any younger brother will tell you，having a big brother involves a lot of walking in someone else’s shadow，especially when you have a brother who is a typical example of “cool”．____
2．(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit．____
需要
房东
3．(2019·天津卷)Opportunity favours those with a curious mind．____
Ⅱ．语法填空
Teaching methods 1．____ (variety) from teacher to teacher．Our English teacher has a great deal of 2．________ (teach) experience and thinks it important 3．_______________ (communication) with the students．She 4．________ (involve) her students in every activity
偏爱
vary
teaching
to communicate
involves
in class．Various questions 5．_____ (ask)，anyone who knows the answers can hold 6．__ his or her hand and answer them．That’s 7．_______ no one wants to give away the chance to share．If the question is a bit more difficult 8．__________ (answer)，she will request that we 9．___________________ (discuss) it in groups．We are all in favour 10．__ her teaching method．
asked
up
because
to answer
(should) discuss
of
Ⅲ．运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
假定你是李华，在校报英文栏目发表一篇短文介绍身体语言，写作要点如下：
1．身体语言在不同文化中各不相同；
2．简要介绍几种身体语言。
①___________________________________________________ (everyone；conscious；gesture；give away) much about ourselves．However，our communication involves body language which ②__________________________________ (vary；culture)．Therefore，we should know what is important when dealing with others．For example，when listening to others，make sure you nod slightly once in a while to show you are interested．Besides，
Not everyone is conscious that our gestures give away
varies from culture to culture
③__________________ (it；be；rude；stare) others too long．
If you know about more basic body language，you will be less likely to offend others．
it is rude to stare at