人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 单元同步检测

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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 单元同步检测
一、单选题
1．—Jack, how was your summer vacation
—Just so so. I decided to go____________ for my next vacation.
A．something wonderful B．wonderful something
C．somewhere wonderful D．wonderful somewhere
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，你的暑假怎么样？——马马虎虎。下个假期我决定去一些精彩的地方。形容词修饰不定代词，如something某些东西、somewhere、某些地方等，要放在不定代词的后面，因此B、D选项错误，所填词语动词go搭配，是要去某个地方，因此用somewhere，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。识记形容词、不定式修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，如something delicious to eat，一些美味的吃的东西。
2．___________you ever___________ to the history museum
A．Did; go B．Will; go C．Have; gone D．Have; been
【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：你去过历史博物馆吗？根据句子中的“ever”可知，句子用现在完成时。根据句子符号可知是一般疑问句，结构为：Have/Has++主语+过去分词+其他。且询问“是否去过”，用have been to，固定句型。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记现在完成时的一般疑问句结构以及have been to句型。
3．We will have some problems___________ to our school on time.
A．getting B．get C．to get D．got
【答案】A
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们在按时到达学校时会遇到一些问题。 have problems doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故选A。
【点评】考查动名词，注意固定搭配have problems doing sth.的用法。
4．This is a foreign language bookstore, and___________ of the books are English books.
A．third four B．fourth three C．three quarters D．three four
【答案】C
【知识点】分数
【解析】【分析】句意： 这是一家外文书店，四分之三的书是英语书。 three quarters四分之三。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子超过1时，分母用复数。故A、B、D项错误。故选C。
【点评】考查数词，注意英语分数的表达法。
5．—Have you ever been to Japan
—No, ___________.
A．only once B．I have C．never D．not
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经去过日本吗？——没有，从未去过。根据答语“No”可知从未去过，用never，not不能单独这样用，故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意一般疑问句的答语要符合英语的表达习惯。
6．Tom had his 15th birthday party last night, ___________
A．didn't he B．did he C．hadn't he D．was he
【答案】A
【知识点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：Tom昨天晚上举办了他的第十五个生日聚会，是吗？陈述句变反义疑问，若谓语动词是肯定形式，则后面的疑问词要变成否定形式，同时主语用相应的代词代替；若谓语动词是否定形式，则后面的疑问词要变成肯定形式，同时主语用相应的代词代替。在这里谓语动词是had，是肯定形式，疑问词要借助助动词did并且变否定，即didn't，主语是Tom，用代词he代替，即didn't he，故选A。
【点评】考查反义疑问句。注意反义疑问句的形式是前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定，主语要用相应的代词代替。
7．—Edward likes visiting the Science Museum.
—___________. It's interesting.
A．Neither do I B．Me, too C．Me, neither D．So I do
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——Edward喜欢参观自然博物馆。——我也是。它有趣。联系上下文，要表达的意思是我也有上述行为，原因是博物馆有趣，只有B选项符合，D选项是的确如此的意思，是对谈论话题的肯定，用在这里不合适，A选项译为我也不，用于否定。故选B。
【点评】考查省略句。区分So I do.的确如此和So do I.我也是这两种结构。
8．—Have you decided ________or not you will go with us yet
—Sorry, not yet.
A．whether B．if C．when D．why
【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还没决定是否和我们一起去吗？——对不起，还没有。宾语从句连词whether与or not搭配，是否，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意宾语从句中whether和if的区别。
9．—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful！________of the land________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
【答案】A
【知识点】分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这的环境怎么样？——太棒了！五分之二的陆地覆盖着树和草。two fifths，分数表达法，五分之二，主语是land，名词单数，故谓语是is，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数词和主谓一致的用法。
10．—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them
—I've________ the city many times.
A．gone to; gone to B．been to; been to
C．been to; gone to D．gone to; been to
【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家去悉尼度假了，为什么不和他们一起呢？——我们去过那个城市好几次了。根据 Why not join them，可知是have gone to，去了；根据 many times ，许多次，可知用have been to，去过，与次数搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查have gone to和have been to的用法，注意语境。
二、完形填空
11．
完形填空
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France
in 1992. At first, it was known （1） "Euro-Disncy", but
it was renamed "Disneyland Paris" in 1994. It is now one of the most
successful Disney theme （2） in the world with up to 70, 000 （3） a
day during the warm summer months.
The park has five different sections（部分）called "lands". Each land has its own unusual and exciting
features（特点）. The five different lands are called Main
Street USA, Adventure land, Frontier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After （4） the
lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you
can meet （5） , and Donald Duck. （6） not visit Disney Village In Disney Village
you can relax and （7） the beautiful scenery, go shopping or
visit a night club. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there
are seven （8） . The Newport Bay Club is one of these
hotels and is, in fact, the （9） hotel
in Western Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it
has （10） for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime
now!
（1）A．for B．as C．with D．at
（2）A．places B．garden C．museums D．parks
（3）A．children B．visitors C．players D．men
（4）A．living B．staying C．working D．visiting
（5）A．Superman B．Walt
Disney C．Tom and Jerry D．Mickey Mouse
（6）A．What B．How C．When D．Why
（7）A．enjoy B．watch C．hear D．receive
（8）A．houses B．hotels C．places D．homes
（9）A．small B．larger C．largest D．smaller
（10）A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了欧洲的第一家迪士尼主题公园的历史和现在。
（1）句意：一开始，它被认为是欧洲的迪士尼。be known as“被认为；被认为是”, 固定搭配。故答案是B。
（2） 句意：现在它成为了最成功的迪士尼主题公园之一。A.地点；B.花园；C.博物馆；D.公园。由上下文及常识可知是迪士尼主题乐园。故答案是D。
（3） 句意：在夏季，一天能接待70000游客。A.孩子们；B.游客；C.运动员；D.男人。由语境可知此处指在夏季的几个月里参观Disneyland Park的游客一天达70 000人。visitor“游客”。故答案是B。
（4）句意：参观完了迪士尼乐园之后，你可以在众多的饭店找一家去就餐。A.居住；B.停留；C.工作；D.参观。由语境可知此处指参观了主题乐园之后, 你可以在主题乐园的众多餐厅之一就餐。故答案是D。
（5）句意：或者你会讲到米老鼠与唐老鸭。A.超人；B.沃尔特迪士尼；C.汤姆和杰瑞；D.米老鼠。由句中“Donald Duck”可知其前应为“Mickey Mouse”与之呼应，故答案是D。
（6）句意：何不参观一下迪士尼呢？Why not… 意为“为什么不…… ”常用来提出建议, 固定句型。故答案是D。
（7）句意：在迪士尼村你可以放松也可以欣赏美丽的风景。A.享受，欣赏；B.观看；C.听到；D.收到。由语境可知此处意为“欣赏美丽的风景”。故答案是A。
（8）句意：对于那些想在这里多待几天的人来说，这里有七家宾馆。A.房子；B.宾馆；C.地方；D.家。由其后句“The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels.”可知其前句空格处应填hotels。故答案是B。
（9）句意： 纽波特港湾俱乐部是其中的一家宾馆，实际上是西欧最大的宾馆。A.小的；B.更大的；C.最大的；D.更小的。由句中表示范围的“in Western Europe”可知应用最高级形式。故答案是C。
（10）句意：我们知道你会喜欢迪士尼乐园，因为它有适合每个人的东西。不定代词, 意为“某些东西”, 且用于肯定句中应该用something。故答案是A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Switzerland (瑞士) is a very beautiful place. And the Swiss government has come up with some strange rules.
Is it exciting to have a goldfish as a pet It is easy to take care of and makes your life interesting. But hold on, you may make a big mistake if you live in Switzerland. It is not allowed to keep only one goldfish, according to the country's law (法律). Why Fish are social animals. In the sea they swim in groups. The Swiss government believes it is very bad to make them live alone. So keeping only one goldfish has not been allowed since 2008. And this rule is not just used for goldfish. Other social animals, like guinea pigs (豚鼠) and budgerigars (虎皮鹦鹉), are also the same.
Dog lovers have to take courses before they can own one—and then have practical training. If you just want a cat, you must let it outside so it can see other cats. If it's going to be kept indoors, then you've got to get two.
Are you planning to buy a parrot and keep it alone at home for fun Forget about it in Switzerland. It'll be considered abuse (虐待) unless you can get it a friend to talk to.
One thing's for sure, these rules will certainly make most British feel sorry about their pet-owning habits.
12．What law is it for keeping goldfish in Switzerland
A．Every family should keep goldfish in the house.
B．You can keep only one goldfish at home.
C．No one should keep goldfish as their pets.
D．You have to keep at least two goldfish if you want to keep goldfish.
13．According to Switzerland's law, what kind of animals are guinea pigs
A．Endangered animals. B．Dangerous animals.
C．Social animals. D．Helpful animals.
14．What does a dog lover have to do first before keeping a dog in Switzerland
A．To offer personal information. B．To have a health check-up.
C．To ask for a license. D．To have practical training.
15．As for British animal lovers, we can infer from the passage that __________.
A．most British don't like keeping pets at home
B．most British's pet-owning habits are opposite to the law
C．most British often take their pets to the public
D．most British don't communicate with their pets
16．What is the best title for the passage
A．Animal laws in Switzerland
B．A special way of keeping pets in Switzerland
C．Animals in Switzerland
D．How to keep pets in Switzerland
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．D
15．B
16．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了瑞士针对动物出台的一些特殊的保护法规。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is not allowed to keep only one goldfish , according to the country's law (法律). ”可知，瑞士的法律规定在家里只养一条金鱼是非法的，由此判断出在家养金鱼至少养两条，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ And this rule is not just used for goldfish. Other social animals，like guinea pigs and budgerigars，are also the same.”可知guinea pigs是群居动物，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据第三段“ Dog lovers have to take courses before they can own one—and then have practical training. ”可知在瑞士如果想养狗的话，应该先接受实际培训，故选D。
15．推理判断题。文章首先介绍了瑞士法律规定的人性化动物保护条令，最后一句提到“these rules will certainly make most British feel sorry about their pet-owning habits”，由此推断出，英国人养动物的习惯与瑞士的法律相抵触，故选B。
16．主旨大意题。理解全文可知，本文主要介绍了瑞士针对动物而出台的一些特殊的保护法规，标题应当与文章主要内容相关，A.Animal laws in Switzerland瑞士动物保护法；B.A special way of keeping pets in Switzerland瑞士养宠物的特殊方式；C.Animals in Switzerland瑞士的动物；D.How to keep pets in Switzerland在瑞士怎样养宠物；四个选项中只有A选项与动物保护法规相关，故选A。
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhang Shan! 　17． 　
B: Oh, I've been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Hainan Island.
A: 　18． 　
B: Really What places have you been to
A: I've only been to Xi'an.
B: 　19． 　
A: It's in Shaanxi Province. It has a long history.
It's one of the oldest cities in China. There you can see many old buildings.
B: 　20． 　I've just seen lots of natural beauty, but have not seen much ancient Chinese culture yet.
A: 　21． 　
A. How long have you been there B. Where's that C. I have been here for four years. D. Well, you'll have many chances if you like. E. What places have you been to in China F. I have never seen such a place in China. G. You've been to more places than I have.
【答案】17．E；18．G；19．B；20．F；21．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是两位朋友关于彼此都去过哪些地方的讨论。
A.你在那儿多久了。
B.在哪里？
C.我已经在这儿四年了。
D.好吧，如果你喜欢你会有许多机会。
E.在中国你都去过哪里？
F.我在中国从未见过这样一个地方。
G.你比我去过更多地方。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时先理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，主抓关键词。
17．根据下文“ Oh, I've been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Hainan Island.”我已经去过很多地方，可知上文在问张珊去过哪里，故选E。
18．联系上下文，上文张珊列举了自己去过的地方，下文张珊问他去过哪些地方可以推断出第二空所填句子是对张珊去过如此多的地方的感慨，结合选项，选项G最符合语境，故选G。
19．根据下文“It's in Shaanxi Province. ”可知此处在问西安在哪里，故选B。
20．根据下文“I've just seen lots of natural beauty, but have not seen much ancient Chinese culture yet.”可知此处要表达从未见过一座这样的城市，故选F。
21．根据上文“ I have never seen such a place in China.”可知此处是委婉表达希望对方去西安看看，故选D。
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia. Every year,　22． 　(数以千计) of tourists come to visit it.
Thailand is called "The Land of Smiles" because people there would smile at you　23． 　(无论何时) you meet them. And it's true! When you eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters' service is really nice and　24． 　(完美的). Thai food is　25． 　(不寻常的). Maybe you　26． 　(害怕) that you won't be able to find anything to eat. In fact, you can get Chinese food there.　27． 　(是否) you like sweet Chinese food or hot Chinese food, you'll find it in Thailand.
In Thailand, you can have a nice　28． 　(短途旅程) on an elephant. And you can watch the wonderful elephant　29． 　(表演).
The weather has been very hot because of its special　30． 　(位置). Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But it will get hot again　31． 　(快速地).
【答案】22．thousands；23．whenever；24．perfect；25．unusual；26．fear；27．Whether；28．ride；29．performance；30．location；31．rapidly
【知识点】单词拼写；旅游观光类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了泰国的旅游。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词义和词形，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
22．句意： 每年，成千上万的游客来参观它。thousand千，thousands of数以千计的，成千上万的，固定搭配。故填thousands。
23．句意：泰国被称为“微笑之地”，因为无论你什么时候遇见那里的人，他们都会对你微笑。whenever无论何时，连词。故填whenever。
24．句意：当你在曼谷的餐馆吃饭时，服务员的服务真得很好，很完美。根据并列词nice可知，此处用并列形容词做表语；perfect完美的，形容词。故填perfect。
25．句意：泰国菜不寻常。unusual不寻常的，形容词作表语。故填unusual。
26．句意：也许你害怕找不到任何东西吃。fear害怕，此句表示客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填fear。
27．句意：不管你喜欢吃甜的中国菜还是辣的中国菜，你都可以在泰国找到。whether是否，whether...or是……还是，固定搭配，句首字母大写。故填Whether。
28．句意： 在泰国，你可以愉快地骑大象。ride短途旅程，可数名词，不定冠词a修饰单数名词。故填ride。
29．句意：你可以观看精彩的大象表演。performance表演，名词。故填performance。
30．句意：因为它的特殊位置，天气一直很热。location位置，名词。故填location。
31．句意： 昨天下雨了，天气变得凉爽了一些。但是它会很快再次变热。rapidly快速地，副词修饰动词短语get hot。故填rapidly。
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
选用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
peace it study German believe
32．The house 　 　is
very beautiful.
33．The girl is always telling
lies. What she said is　 　.
34．Our English teacher often
encourages us 　 　hard at English.
35．As everybody knows, China is
a　 　 country.
36．Hilton is from　 　 and he studies in China.
【答案】32．itself
33．unbelievable
34．to study
35．peaceful
36．Germany
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：peace和平；it它；study学习；German德国人，德语；believe相信
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
32．句意： 房子本身非常漂亮。根据The house和提示词可知，此处的意思是“它自己”，用反身代词itself。故填itself。
33．句意： 这个女孩总是说谎。她说的话令人难以置信。根据 The girl is always telling lies. 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“不可信的”，用形容词unbelievable，形容词作表语。故填unbelievable。
34．句意： 我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们努力学习英语。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，work hard at努力学习，固定搭配。故填to study。
35．句意： 众所周知，中国是一个和平的国家。根据 China is a 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“和平的”，用peaceful，形容词作定语，修饰名词country。故填peaceful。
36．句意： 希尔顿来自德国，他在中国学习。根据 Hilton is from 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“德国”，用Germany，专有名词。故填Germany。
七、任务型阅读
37．从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 　 　. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 　 　.
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 　 　.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. 　 　. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
　 　. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
【答案】C；A；E；D；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fraser Island，并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 。
C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的 。
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题 。
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是时候保护岛上的环境了 。
（1）根据 The reason is that it is special和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文应是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选C。
（2）根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文应是，飞机从这里起飞，故选A。
（3）根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 可知下文应是，森林里有许多鸟类和动物，故选E。
（4）根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.和Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知应是，不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题，故选D。
（5）根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文应是，所以是时候保护岛上的环境了，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
八、书面表达
38．
假如你是小明，喜欢旅游，去过东南亚的泰国（Thailand），请你向同学们介绍一下泰国。请以“A Beautiful
Country-Thailand”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容：⒈泰国有许多花草树木，是一个美丽的国家；
⒉一些泰国人讲英语，跟他们交谈很容易；
⒊泰国有中国食物；
⒋泰国临近赤道，一年四季气温变化不大，所以什么时候都可以去。
【答案】 I like traveling very much. I went to Thailand in the southeast of Asia, It's a very beautiful country. There are many flowers and trees. In Thailand, you'll find a lot of food from China. Some people speak English, so you can talk with them in English easily. The temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator, so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一天提示性作文，要求写一下去泰国旅游的经历，包括对泰国的整体印象：是一个有着很多树木的美丽的国家。泰国人使用的语言，泰国的食品还有泰国的地理位置以及气候情况等等。提示内容可是说一个主要参考，写全了就是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】文章开门见上的点明了I like travelling，为下文做好了铺垫，文章中用了几个常见的短语：a lot of；talk with；all year round和close to等等。其中一些复合句使用的比较到位，比如： This is because the island is so close to the equator 这是一个表语从句， so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter! 这又是一个时间足航宇的从句。文章虽然简短，但是内容包括的比较全面，语言流畅、连贯。不错的一篇习作。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 9 单元同步检测
一、单选题
1．—Jack, how was your summer vacation
—Just so so. I decided to go____________ for my next vacation.
A．something wonderful B．wonderful something
C．somewhere wonderful D．wonderful somewhere
2．___________you ever___________ to the history museum
A．Did; go B．Will; go C．Have; gone D．Have; been
3．We will have some problems___________ to our school on time.
A．getting B．get C．to get D．got
4．This is a foreign language bookstore, and___________ of the books are English books.
A．third four B．fourth three C．three quarters D．three four
5．—Have you ever been to Japan
—No, ___________.
A．only once B．I have C．never D．not
6．Tom had his 15th birthday party last night, ___________
A．didn't he B．did he C．hadn't he D．was he
7．—Edward likes visiting the Science Museum.
—___________. It's interesting.
A．Neither do I B．Me, too C．Me, neither D．So I do
8．—Have you decided ________or not you will go with us yet
—Sorry, not yet.
A．whether B．if C．when D．why
9．—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful！________of the land________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is
C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are
10．—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them
—I've________ the city many times.
A．gone to; gone to B．been to; been to
C．been to; gone to D．gone to; been to
二、完形填空
11．
完形填空
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France
in 1992. At first, it was known （1） "Euro-Disncy", but
it was renamed "Disneyland Paris" in 1994. It is now one of the most
successful Disney theme （2） in the world with up to 70, 000 （3） a
day during the warm summer months.
The park has five different sections（部分）called "lands". Each land has its own unusual and exciting
features（特点）. The five different lands are called Main
Street USA, Adventure land, Frontier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After （4） the
lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you
can meet （5） , and Donald Duck. （6） not visit Disney Village In Disney Village
you can relax and （7） the beautiful scenery, go shopping or
visit a night club. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there
are seven （8） . The Newport Bay Club is one of these
hotels and is, in fact, the （9） hotel
in Western Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it
has （10） for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime
now!
（1）A．for B．as C．with D．at
（2）A．places B．garden C．museums D．parks
（3）A．children B．visitors C．players D．men
（4）A．living B．staying C．working D．visiting
（5）A．Superman B．Walt
Disney C．Tom and Jerry D．Mickey Mouse
（6）A．What B．How C．When D．Why
（7）A．enjoy B．watch C．hear D．receive
（8）A．houses B．hotels C．places D．homes
（9）A．small B．larger C．largest D．smaller
（10）A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Switzerland (瑞士) is a very beautiful place. And the Swiss government has come up with some strange rules.
Is it exciting to have a goldfish as a pet It is easy to take care of and makes your life interesting. But hold on, you may make a big mistake if you live in Switzerland. It is not allowed to keep only one goldfish, according to the country's law (法律). Why Fish are social animals. In the sea they swim in groups. The Swiss government believes it is very bad to make them live alone. So keeping only one goldfish has not been allowed since 2008. And this rule is not just used for goldfish. Other social animals, like guinea pigs (豚鼠) and budgerigars (虎皮鹦鹉), are also the same.
Dog lovers have to take courses before they can own one—and then have practical training. If you just want a cat, you must let it outside so it can see other cats. If it's going to be kept indoors, then you've got to get two.
Are you planning to buy a parrot and keep it alone at home for fun Forget about it in Switzerland. It'll be considered abuse (虐待) unless you can get it a friend to talk to.
One thing's for sure, these rules will certainly make most British feel sorry about their pet-owning habits.
12．What law is it for keeping goldfish in Switzerland
A．Every family should keep goldfish in the house.
B．You can keep only one goldfish at home.
C．No one should keep goldfish as their pets.
D．You have to keep at least two goldfish if you want to keep goldfish.
13．According to Switzerland's law, what kind of animals are guinea pigs
A．Endangered animals. B．Dangerous animals.
C．Social animals. D．Helpful animals.
14．What does a dog lover have to do first before keeping a dog in Switzerland
A．To offer personal information. B．To have a health check-up.
C．To ask for a license. D．To have practical training.
15．As for British animal lovers, we can infer from the passage that __________.
A．most British don't like keeping pets at home
B．most British's pet-owning habits are opposite to the law
C．most British often take their pets to the public
D．most British don't communicate with their pets
16．What is the best title for the passage
A．Animal laws in Switzerland
B．A special way of keeping pets in Switzerland
C．Animals in Switzerland
D．How to keep pets in Switzerland
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhang Shan! 　17． 　
B: Oh, I've been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Hainan Island.
A: 　18． 　
B: Really What places have you been to
A: I've only been to Xi'an.
B: 　19． 　
A: It's in Shaanxi Province. It has a long history.
It's one of the oldest cities in China. There you can see many old buildings.
B: 　20． 　I've just seen lots of natural beauty, but have not seen much ancient Chinese culture yet.
A: 　21． 　
A. How long have you been there B. Where's that C. I have been here for four years. D. Well, you'll have many chances if you like. E. What places have you been to in China F. I have never seen such a place in China. G. You've been to more places than I have.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia. Every year,　22． 　(数以千计) of tourists come to visit it.
Thailand is called "The Land of Smiles" because people there would smile at you　23． 　(无论何时) you meet them. And it's true! When you eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters' service is really nice and　24． 　(完美的). Thai food is　25． 　(不寻常的). Maybe you　26． 　(害怕) that you won't be able to find anything to eat. In fact, you can get Chinese food there.　27． 　(是否) you like sweet Chinese food or hot Chinese food, you'll find it in Thailand.
In Thailand, you can have a nice　28． 　(短途旅程) on an elephant. And you can watch the wonderful elephant　29． 　(表演).
The weather has been very hot because of its special　30． 　(位置). Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But it will get hot again　31． 　(快速地).
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
选用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
peace it study German believe
32．The house 　 　is
very beautiful.
33．The girl is always telling
lies. What she said is　 　.
34．Our English teacher often
encourages us 　 　hard at English.
35．As everybody knows, China is
a　 　 country.
36．Hilton is from　 　 and he studies in China.
七、任务型阅读
37．从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 　 　. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 　 　.
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 　 　.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. 　 　. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
　 　. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished C. The island is completely made of sand D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
八、书面表达
38．
假如你是小明，喜欢旅游，去过东南亚的泰国（Thailand），请你向同学们介绍一下泰国。请以“A Beautiful
Country-Thailand”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容：⒈泰国有许多花草树木，是一个美丽的国家；
⒉一些泰国人讲英语，跟他们交谈很容易；
⒊泰国有中国食物；
⒋泰国临近赤道，一年四季气温变化不大，所以什么时候都可以去。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，你的暑假怎么样？——马马虎虎。下个假期我决定去一些精彩的地方。形容词修饰不定代词，如something某些东西、somewhere、某些地方等，要放在不定代词的后面，因此B、D选项错误，所填词语动词go搭配，是要去某个地方，因此用somewhere，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词。识记形容词、不定式修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，如something delicious to eat，一些美味的吃的东西。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：你去过历史博物馆吗？根据句子中的“ever”可知，句子用现在完成时。根据句子符号可知是一般疑问句，结构为：Have/Has++主语+过去分词+其他。且询问“是否去过”，用have been to，固定句型。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记现在完成时的一般疑问句结构以及have been to句型。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们在按时到达学校时会遇到一些问题。 have problems doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故选A。
【点评】考查动名词，注意固定搭配have problems doing sth.的用法。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】分数
【解析】【分析】句意： 这是一家外文书店，四分之三的书是英语书。 three quarters四分之三。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子超过1时，分母用复数。故A、B、D项错误。故选C。
【点评】考查数词，注意英语分数的表达法。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你曾经去过日本吗？——没有，从未去过。根据答语“No”可知从未去过，用never，not不能单独这样用，故选C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。注意一般疑问句的答语要符合英语的表达习惯。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】反意疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：Tom昨天晚上举办了他的第十五个生日聚会，是吗？陈述句变反义疑问，若谓语动词是肯定形式，则后面的疑问词要变成否定形式，同时主语用相应的代词代替；若谓语动词是否定形式，则后面的疑问词要变成肯定形式，同时主语用相应的代词代替。在这里谓语动词是had，是肯定形式，疑问词要借助助动词did并且变否定，即didn't，主语是Tom，用代词he代替，即didn't he，故选A。
【点评】考查反义疑问句。注意反义疑问句的形式是前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定，主语要用相应的代词代替。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——Edward喜欢参观自然博物馆。——我也是。它有趣。联系上下文，要表达的意思是我也有上述行为，原因是博物馆有趣，只有B选项符合，D选项是的确如此的意思，是对谈论话题的肯定，用在这里不合适，A选项译为我也不，用于否定。故选B。
【点评】考查省略句。区分So I do.的确如此和So do I.我也是这两种结构。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还没决定是否和我们一起去吗？——对不起，还没有。宾语从句连词whether与or not搭配，是否，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意宾语从句中whether和if的区别。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】分数；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这的环境怎么样？——太棒了！五分之二的陆地覆盖着树和草。two fifths，分数表达法，五分之二，主语是land，名词单数，故谓语是is，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数词和主谓一致的用法。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——你家去悉尼度假了，为什么不和他们一起呢？——我们去过那个城市好几次了。根据 Why not join them，可知是have gone to，去了；根据 many times ，许多次，可知用have been to，去过，与次数搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查have gone to和have been to的用法，注意语境。
11．【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了欧洲的第一家迪士尼主题公园的历史和现在。
（1）句意：一开始，它被认为是欧洲的迪士尼。be known as“被认为；被认为是”, 固定搭配。故答案是B。
（2） 句意：现在它成为了最成功的迪士尼主题公园之一。A.地点；B.花园；C.博物馆；D.公园。由上下文及常识可知是迪士尼主题乐园。故答案是D。
（3） 句意：在夏季，一天能接待70000游客。A.孩子们；B.游客；C.运动员；D.男人。由语境可知此处指在夏季的几个月里参观Disneyland Park的游客一天达70 000人。visitor“游客”。故答案是B。
（4）句意：参观完了迪士尼乐园之后，你可以在众多的饭店找一家去就餐。A.居住；B.停留；C.工作；D.参观。由语境可知此处指参观了主题乐园之后, 你可以在主题乐园的众多餐厅之一就餐。故答案是D。
（5）句意：或者你会讲到米老鼠与唐老鸭。A.超人；B.沃尔特迪士尼；C.汤姆和杰瑞；D.米老鼠。由句中“Donald Duck”可知其前应为“Mickey Mouse”与之呼应，故答案是D。
（6）句意：何不参观一下迪士尼呢？Why not… 意为“为什么不…… ”常用来提出建议, 固定句型。故答案是D。
（7）句意：在迪士尼村你可以放松也可以欣赏美丽的风景。A.享受，欣赏；B.观看；C.听到；D.收到。由语境可知此处意为“欣赏美丽的风景”。故答案是A。
（8）句意：对于那些想在这里多待几天的人来说，这里有七家宾馆。A.房子；B.宾馆；C.地方；D.家。由其后句“The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels.”可知其前句空格处应填hotels。故答案是B。
（9）句意： 纽波特港湾俱乐部是其中的一家宾馆，实际上是西欧最大的宾馆。A.小的；B.更大的；C.最大的；D.更小的。由句中表示范围的“in Western Europe”可知应用最高级形式。故答案是C。
（10）句意：我们知道你会喜欢迪士尼乐园，因为它有适合每个人的东西。不定代词, 意为“某些东西”, 且用于肯定句中应该用something。故答案是A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
【答案】12．D
13．C
14．D
15．B
16．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了瑞士针对动物出台的一些特殊的保护法规。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is not allowed to keep only one goldfish , according to the country's law (法律). ”可知，瑞士的法律规定在家里只养一条金鱼是非法的，由此判断出在家养金鱼至少养两条，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ And this rule is not just used for goldfish. Other social animals，like guinea pigs and budgerigars，are also the same.”可知guinea pigs是群居动物，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据第三段“ Dog lovers have to take courses before they can own one—and then have practical training. ”可知在瑞士如果想养狗的话，应该先接受实际培训，故选D。
15．推理判断题。文章首先介绍了瑞士法律规定的人性化动物保护条令，最后一句提到“these rules will certainly make most British feel sorry about their pet-owning habits”，由此推断出，英国人养动物的习惯与瑞士的法律相抵触，故选B。
16．主旨大意题。理解全文可知，本文主要介绍了瑞士针对动物而出台的一些特殊的保护法规，标题应当与文章主要内容相关，A.Animal laws in Switzerland瑞士动物保护法；B.A special way of keeping pets in Switzerland瑞士养宠物的特殊方式；C.Animals in Switzerland瑞士的动物；D.How to keep pets in Switzerland在瑞士怎样养宠物；四个选项中只有A选项与动物保护法规相关，故选A。
【答案】17．E；18．G；19．B；20．F；21．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是两位朋友关于彼此都去过哪些地方的讨论。
A.你在那儿多久了。
B.在哪里？
C.我已经在这儿四年了。
D.好吧，如果你喜欢你会有许多机会。
E.在中国你都去过哪里？
F.我在中国从未见过这样一个地方。
G.你比我去过更多地方。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时先理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，主抓关键词。
17．根据下文“ Oh, I've been to many places, like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Hainan Island.”我已经去过很多地方，可知上文在问张珊去过哪里，故选E。
18．联系上下文，上文张珊列举了自己去过的地方，下文张珊问他去过哪些地方可以推断出第二空所填句子是对张珊去过如此多的地方的感慨，结合选项，选项G最符合语境，故选G。
19．根据下文“It's in Shaanxi Province. ”可知此处在问西安在哪里，故选B。
20．根据下文“I've just seen lots of natural beauty, but have not seen much ancient Chinese culture yet.”可知此处要表达从未见过一座这样的城市，故选F。
21．根据上文“ I have never seen such a place in China.”可知此处是委婉表达希望对方去西安看看，故选D。
【答案】22．thousands；23．whenever；24．perfect；25．unusual；26．fear；27．Whether；28．ride；29．performance；30．location；31．rapidly
【知识点】单词拼写；旅游观光类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了泰国的旅游。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词义和词形，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
22．句意： 每年，成千上万的游客来参观它。thousand千，thousands of数以千计的，成千上万的，固定搭配。故填thousands。
23．句意：泰国被称为“微笑之地”，因为无论你什么时候遇见那里的人，他们都会对你微笑。whenever无论何时，连词。故填whenever。
24．句意：当你在曼谷的餐馆吃饭时，服务员的服务真得很好，很完美。根据并列词nice可知，此处用并列形容词做表语；perfect完美的，形容词。故填perfect。
25．句意：泰国菜不寻常。unusual不寻常的，形容词作表语。故填unusual。
26．句意：也许你害怕找不到任何东西吃。fear害怕，此句表示客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填fear。
27．句意：不管你喜欢吃甜的中国菜还是辣的中国菜，你都可以在泰国找到。whether是否，whether...or是……还是，固定搭配，句首字母大写。故填Whether。
28．句意： 在泰国，你可以愉快地骑大象。ride短途旅程，可数名词，不定冠词a修饰单数名词。故填ride。
29．句意：你可以观看精彩的大象表演。performance表演，名词。故填performance。
30．句意：因为它的特殊位置，天气一直很热。location位置，名词。故填location。
31．句意： 昨天下雨了，天气变得凉爽了一些。但是它会很快再次变热。rapidly快速地，副词修饰动词短语get hot。故填rapidly。
【答案】32．itself
33．unbelievable
34．to study
35．peaceful
36．Germany
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：peace和平；it它；study学习；German德国人，德语；believe相信
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
32．句意： 房子本身非常漂亮。根据The house和提示词可知，此处的意思是“它自己”，用反身代词itself。故填itself。
33．句意： 这个女孩总是说谎。她说的话令人难以置信。根据 The girl is always telling lies. 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“不可信的”，用形容词unbelievable，形容词作表语。故填unbelievable。
34．句意： 我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们努力学习英语。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，work hard at努力学习，固定搭配。故填to study。
35．句意： 众所周知，中国是一个和平的国家。根据 China is a 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“和平的”，用peaceful，形容词作定语，修饰名词country。故填peaceful。
36．句意： 希尔顿来自德国，他在中国学习。根据 Hilton is from 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“德国”，用Germany，专有名词。故填Germany。
37．【答案】C；A；E；D；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fraser Island，并呼吁人们要保护环境。
A. Planes arrive and leave from here.飞机从这里起飞 。
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚 。
C. The island is completely made of sand.这个岛完全是由沙子构成的 。
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题 。
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.森林里有许多鸟类和动物。
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是时候保护岛上的环境了 。
（1）根据 The reason is that it is special和 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文应是，这个岛完全是由沙子构成的，故选C。
（2）根据上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文应是，飞机从这里起飞，故选A。
（3）根据上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 可知下文应是，森林里有许多鸟类和动物，故选E。
（4）根据 Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here.和Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知应是，不幸的是，游客带来了许多问题，故选D。
（5）根据下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish. 可知上文应是，所以是时候保护岛上的环境了，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
38．【答案】 I like traveling very much. I went to Thailand in the southeast of Asia, It's a very beautiful country. There are many flowers and trees. In Thailand, you'll find a lot of food from China. Some people speak English, so you can talk with them in English easily. The temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator, so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一天提示性作文，要求写一下去泰国旅游的经历，包括对泰国的整体印象：是一个有着很多树木的美丽的国家。泰国人使用的语言，泰国的食品还有泰国的地理位置以及气候情况等等。提示内容可是说一个主要参考，写全了就是一篇不错的短文。
【点评】文章开门见上的点明了I like travelling，为下文做好了铺垫，文章中用了几个常见的短语：a lot of；talk with；all year round和close to等等。其中一些复合句使用的比较到位，比如： This is because the island is so close to the equator 这是一个表语从句， so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter! 这又是一个时间足航宇的从句。文章虽然简短，但是内容包括的比较全面，语言流畅、连贯。不错的一篇习作。
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