人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元同步检测

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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元同步检测
一、单选题
1．—When can I see the doctor, madam
—Let me see. Sorry, you ____________your turn, so you'll have to wait again.
A．are missing B．have missed C．will miss D．missed
2．（）I____________ English for three years.
A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．had learned
3．My father __________on business for two weeks. He'll return in three days.
A．has been away B．left C．has left D．was leaving
4．Sleeping is a popular way to relax __________students.
A．on B．among C．about D．between
5．Mr. Smith is __________honest man. He never tells a lie.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．My family will move to the city. It's hard for my grandparents to________ their old house in the countryside. After all (毕竟) they have lived there for many years.
A．part with B．get on with C．deal with D．help with
7．________ the timetable, the train for Beijing leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.
A．Thanks to B．As for C．According to D．In order to
8．It's quite a________ that Li Wei can't go to the great concert with us tonight.
A．worry B．success C．surprise D．shame
9．David doesn't have so much money, so he considers a used car．
A．buying B．to buy C．not buying D．not to buy
10．Mr．Brown his hometown for a long time．He really misses it．
A．left B．has left
C．went away from D．has been away from
二、完形填空
11．完形填空
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful
city is in Jiangsu Province. （1） it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China
knows this beautiful place. People （2） it as "Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)".
Suzhou has a long history. There are
many ancient Chinese （3） in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are
becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.
In the past 30 years my hometown has （4） rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I
have found is the （5） . On the one hand, many people here
don't live in the （6） houses anymore. They have moved into the new
high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays
builders have （7） thousands of modern buildings of different
styles (类型). I think this change
is （8） because it has made Suzhou become more modern
and more beautiful.
To be honest, everything has changed （9） my hometown. I think
you should think about （10） the beautiful city. I'm sure you will love it.
（1）A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless
（2）A．check B．accept C．control D．regard
（3）A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls
（4）A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved
（5）A．people B．environment C．pollution D．food
（6）A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old
（7）A．set up B．given up C．given out D．cleaned up
（8）A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair
（9）A．to B．for C．about D．in
（10）A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Sandy is a nine-year-old boy. He has a big
family. He lives with his parents, a brother and a sister. Sandy thinks his
family life is not happy. He and his brother and sister often fight with each
other for many reasons.
Max is Sandy's classmate and neighbor. He
also has a very big family with two brothers and their parents. Sandy noticed
that Max never fights with his brothers. They always have big smiles on their
faces.
Sandy thought that was strange. One day he
asked Max why they got on well with each other. Max smiled and asked Sandy to
go home with him.
As they came into the house, Max's elder
brother saw them. "Hi, Sandy and Max," he said. "Why not come
here and share some ice-cream with me "
At that time, Max's younger brother came
out of his room. He looked very excited and said, "Oh, Max. I have a story
to tell you..."
That was when Sandy knew that Max's secret
of getting on well with his brothers was to share. Sharing their snacks and
stories with each other made their life happier.
Sandy decided to go back home and try this
from then on.
12．How does Sandy like his family life
A．Unhappy. B．Boring. C．Colorful. D．Hard.
13．How many people are there in Max's family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
14．Sandy felt very___________ when he noticed Max never fights with his brothers.
A．lucky B．worried C．excited D．surprised
15．Why can Max get on well with his brothers
A．They help each other.
B．They do housework together.
C．They share their snacks and stories at home.
D．They live together.
16．What is the best title for the passage
A．Sandy's family B．Max's family
C．A visit to Max's house D．The secret of getting on well
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
（）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It is three years since I left my　17． 　(家乡). But I often "see" it in many of my dreams.
I used to live in a small town　18． 　(在其中) trees. It is a beautiful place and stands　19． 　(在对面) a nice and clean river. Most of us used to play together near the river, 　20． 　(尤其是) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy　21． 　(童年). There was no tall building but an old school, where kids learnt to read and　22． 　(数数) in it. Our hometown has left many unforgettable　23． 　 (记忆).
In the old days it was a poor town. Many people lived a hard life. But great changes have taken place there. The life of the people is greatly improved　24． 　(如今). People all　25． 　(拥有) their big houses. Cars and buses are running in the big streets.
To be　26． 　(实在的) , I love my hometown. We should try our best to make it more beautiful.
五、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
How often do you hear people say "I will be happy when...", such as "When I get that thing I will be happy" "I will be happy when I pass the exam" and "I would be happy if I had more money". I have heard the　27． 　(word) before and I am sure that I will hear them again.
Many people believe that　28． 　(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want. However, not many people have ever found long-time happiness　29． 　achieving a goal. There will always be another thing that they want. There will always be another exam　30． 　another dollar.
So, we must find our　31． 　(happy) somewhere else—within ourselves. The key to find happiness is to understand that happiness is a　32． 　(choose) rather than the result of an experience.
We need to be happy. Allow　33． 　(you) to choose happiness. If life was　34． 　(wonder), would you be happy Life is perfect because we create　35． 　with our choices. Since we can create life, we can create happiness and choose how much better our　36． 　(life) can get!
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
（）选用方框中短语的适当形式填空。
at least across from according to once a year millions of
37．—How often does your father go abroad
—　 　.
38．There is a big tree behind the house. It has been there for 　 　ten years.
39．—Where is the biggest bookstore
—Oh, it's over there, 　 　the white building.
40．They spent 　 　dollars in building the factory.
41．　 　 the school rules, you cannot eat anything when you are in the classroom.
七、任务型阅读
42．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Liu Tuchi, an 87 year old man, has
given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and
built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling
rubbish.
"After selling the rubbish, I go
to bookstores to search for good books," Liu said. When he has enough
books, he sends them to the kids in the villages.
Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province
before retiring (退休) in 1993. "I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in
2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms
and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than
5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000
yuan from his family and friends to
give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to
rural (农村的) kids.
Liu's work has opened his new lifestyle
(生活方式). He collects and
sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building
reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says,
"Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in
education."
（1）When
did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids
（2）How
did Liu make money to buy books for the kids
（3）What
did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005
（4）How
many reading rooms has Liu built so far
（5）Why
does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids
八、书面表达
43．在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣……照片能将这些精彩定格，也能勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。
要求：
1）故事必须原创；
2）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；
参考要点：
1）描述你的照片(时间，地点，人物……)；
2）分享你的故事(起因，经过，结果……)；
3）谈谈你的感受(感动，怀念，影响……)。
This is a
photo that is very special to me. In the photo，
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：——夫人，我什么时候可以去看医生？——让我看看。对不起，你错过了你的号，所以你得再等一下。根据so you'll have to wait again.可知，只能等下一次了，所以推知应答者已经错过了看医生的机会了。所以此处应该用现在完成时have missed，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据语境推知句子时态，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我学习英语已经有三年了。根据时间状语“for three years，三年”可知这里的是时间段，用现在完成时态。结构为：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。此处主语为I，第一人称，助动词用have，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记现在完成时的肯定句结构。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲出差两周了。他三天后回来。has been away离开，延续性动词，现在完成时；left离开，一般过去时；has left现在完成时，非延续性动词；was leaving过去进行时；根据for two weeks 可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词，BDC排除。故答案为A。
【点评】考查现在完成时。识记完成时延续性动词和时间段连用的方法。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在学生之间，睡觉是一种受欢迎的放松的方式。on在……上面；among在……之间，用于三者或三者以上的之间；about关于；between在两者之间；根据句意可知是在学生之间，students复数，是多数之间，among符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意并识记介词among的用法。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生是一个诚实的人。他从不说谎。a/an不定冠词，意为“一个”，表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据句意可知这里是表示泛指，用不定冠词，honest以元音音素开头，其前用an，故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意识记不定冠词an的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我的家人会搬到城里去。我的祖父母很难离开他们在乡下的旧房子 。毕竟他们在那里住了很多年。A与......分开，B和......相处，C处理，D帮助，根据 After all they have lived there for many years可知，住久了难以分离，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意语境。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：根据时刻表，开往北京的火车在晚上7点离开。A幸亏，B至于，C根据，D为了，根据 the timetable，可知时刻表是一种依据，故应是according to，故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析，注意语境。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：真遗憾今晚李伟不能和我们一起去那个极好的音乐会了。 根据 can't go to the great concert with us，可知是件遗憾的事，A担心，B成功，C惊讶，D憾事，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意语境。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：戴维没有那么多钱，所以他考虑……二手车。consider doing sth考虑做某事。根据语境可知此处应填buying。故选A。
【点评】考查语境及固定搭配consider doing sth考虑做某事。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：布朗先生……他的家乡很长一段时间。他非常想念它。因为后面有for a long time，所以此句应用现在完成时。be away from离开。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意结构为have/has+过去分词
11．【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了自己的故乡——苏州，它是江苏省的一座美丽的城市，被称为"东方威尼斯"，苏州历史悠久，苏州近年来变化很大，如果你参观这座城市，你一定会喜欢上它的。
（1）句意：虽然它没有北京大，但是每一个中国人都知道这座美丽的城市。Although量然，引导让步状语从句，Because因为，引导原因状语从句，If如果，引导条件状语从句，unless，除非，引导条件状语从句，中国的每一个人都知道这座城市，虽然它没有北京大，故选A。
（2）句意：人们把它视作东方威尼斯。check检查，核对，accept接受，contr理，控制，regard视为，根据regard as，固定搭配，把.....视为，故选D。
（3）句意：在苏州有许多古代的中国园林。gardens花园，towers塔，pictures图片，walls墙，苏州园林世界闻名，故是garden，故选A。
（4）句意：在过去三十年，我的故乡在许多方面变化很大。collected收集，searched援寻，changed变化，moved移动，由第三段内容可知，苏州在近年来发生了巨大的变化，故选C。
（5）句意：我发现最大的变化是环境。people人,人们，environment境，pollution污染，food食物，根据下文内容，人们搬进了高楼享受舒适的生活，现在建筑多样化，苏州变成了更加现代更加美丽的城市，可以推测出最大的变化是环境发生了巨大的变化，故选B。
（6）句意：一方面，这儿的许多人现在不再住在旧房子里了。expensive昂贵的，cheap便官的，new新的，old旧的的，古老的，根据They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life他们搬进了新的高楼里享受舒运的生活，可知此处指旧房子，故选D。
（7）句意：另一方面，现在的建筑师们建立了成千上万不同风格的现代楼房。set up建立，given out分发，cleaned up打扫， 建筑师们的工作是建造，故选A。
（8）句意：我认为这个变化很棒，因为它使苏州更加现代，更加美丽。dangerous危险的，great伟大的，美妙的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，能使一座城市变得更加现代美丽的变化是很伟大的，great，故选B。
（9）句意：老实说，在我家乡一切都变了，to向，朝，for，为了，about，关于，in在， 在故乡，in the hometown，故选D。
（10）句意：我想你应该考虑参观这座美丽的城市。protecting保护，holding举行，举办，visiting参观，achieving获得，短文介绍了苏州的巨大变化，现在更加现代化了，更加美丽了，所以作者建议人们去参观它，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
【答案】12．A
13．C
14．D
15．C
16．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要通过桑迪在马克斯家里的所见所闻，领悟了家庭和睦的真谛的故事。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。细节题要结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础_上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中的Sandy thinks his family life is not happy.可知桑迪认为他的家庭生活不幸福。故答案为A。
13．推理判断题。理解第二段中的 He also has a very big family with two brothers and their parents. 可知马克斯有两个兄弟，加上父母，他家一共五口人。故答案为C。
14．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Sandy thought that was strange.可知桑迪对马克斯一家和睦相处感觉很是奇怪。surprised最为合适。故答案为D。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Sharing their snacks and stories with each other made their life happier.可知，马克斯兄弟之间分享零食和故事，因此他们相处很融洽。故答案为C。
16．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要通过桑迪在马克斯家里的所见所闻，领悟了家庭和睦的真谛。The secret of getting on well 相处融洽的秘诀，符合题意，故答案为D。
【答案】17．hometown；18．among；19．opposite；20．especially；21．childhood；22．count；23．memories；24．nowadays；25．own；26．honest
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者离开家乡三年，家乡的变化。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
17．句意：自从我离开家乡已经有三年了。家乡，hometown，名词。根据中文提示和句子理解可知，这里是专有名词，意指我的家乡，my hometown。故答案为hometown。
18．句意：我以前住在一个树丛中的小镇。在其中，among，介词。这里是方位介词，意指从林中的小镇，在树林中，among。故答案为among。
19．句意：这是一个美丽的地方，对面是一条漂亮干净的河流。在对面，opposite，介词。根据此处句子结构的分析可知，此处缺少介词做状语，opposite，在对面。故答案为opposite。
20．句意：我们大多数人过去常常一起在河边玩耍，尤其是在暑假期间。尤其是，especially，副词。根据句子结构分析可知此处缺少副词做句子状语。especially，尤其是，副词，通常位于句首做状语。
21．句意：这真是一个快乐的童年。童年，childhood，名词。根据句子结构分析可知此处缺少名词。空格前的happy，快乐的，形容词修饰名词。且有a，不定冠词修饰，可知名词用单数。故答案为childhood。
22．句意：没有高楼，只有一所古老的学校，孩子们在那里学习阅读和数数。数数，count，动词。根据and表示并列可知，此处应用动词原形，与and前的read保持一致的形式。故答案为count。
23．句意：我们的家乡留下了许多难忘的回忆。记忆，memory，可数名词。根据空格前的“many，许多，大量”可知此处名词需用复数形式。memory复数为memories。故答案为memories。
24．句意：现在人们的生活有了很大的改善。如今，现在，nowadays，副词。根据句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语。nowadays，副词，在句中做时间状语。故答案为nowadays。
25．句意：人们拥有他们自己的大房子。拥有，own，动词。根据句子结构分析可知此处句子用的是一般现在时，主语是people，复数形式，动词无需变形。故答案为own。
26．句意：老实说，我爱我的家乡。 我们应该尽力让它更漂亮。实在的，honest，形容词。To be honest，老实说，固定搭配。故答案为honest。
【答案】27．words；28．finding；29．by；30．or；31．happiness；32．choice；33．yourself；34．wonderful；35．it；36．lives
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了幸福快乐的奥秘，这个秘密就是我们自身，我们可以自己选择创造生活。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。其次根据语境和语法，填出正确答案。
27．句意：我以前听过这些话，我相信我会再次听到它们。word，话，名词。复数形式为words。根据I am sure that I will hear them again.可知，再次听到他们，所以此处指的不止一句话，故答案为words。
28．句意：许多人认为，寻找幸福就是找到或得到他们想要的东西。find，寻找，动词。动名词形式为finding。根据Many people believe that2(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want.可知，此处要用动名词做从句主语，故答案为finding。
29．句意：然而，没有多少人通过实现目标而获得长久的幸福。根据not many people have ever found long-time happiness3achieving a goal.可知，通过实现目标来实现长久幸福，所以要用by来表示通过，故答案为by。
30．句意：总会有另一场考试或另一美元。There will always be another exam4another dollar.可知，这是举例子，说的是一场考试或者另一件事，所以用or来表示，故答案为or。
31．句意：所以，我们必须在别处——在我们自己身上找到我们的幸福。happy，快乐的，形容词。名词为happiness，幸福。our，我们的，形容性物主代词，后接名词，所以要用happiness，故答案为happiness。
32．句意：找到幸福的关键是要明白幸福是一种选择，而不是经历的结果。choose，选择，动词。名词形式为choice，机会。a，一个，冠词，后接可数名词单数，故答案为choice。
33．句意：让自己选择幸福。you，你，代词。反身代词为yourself，你自己。根据Allow7(you) to choose happiness.可知，让自己选择幸福，所以此处要用反身代词，故答案为yourself。
34．句意：如果生活很美好，你会幸福吗？wonder，知道，动词。形容词为wonderful，美好的。be动词was后接形容词做表语，故答案为wonderful。
35．句意：生活是完美的，因为我们用我们的选择来创造它。根据Life is perfect because we create9with our choices.可知，此处创造的应该是生活，为了避免重复，我们用it指代生活，故答案为it。
36．句意：既然我们可以创造生活，我们就可以创造幸福，并选择我们的生活可以变得多么美好！life，生活，名词。复数为lives。根据our，我们的，可以知道，不止一个人的生活，所以要用复数，故答案为lives。
【答案】37．Once a year
38．at least
39．across from
40．millions of
41．According to
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：at least至少；across from在......对面；according to根据；once a year一年一次；millions of数百万的。
【点评】 考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
37．句意：——你父亲多久出国一次 ——一年一次。根据How often对频率进行提问，故空格处表示频度，once a year，一年一次，句首首字母大写，故答案为Once a year。
38．句意：房子后面有一棵大树，它在那里至少有10年了。根据语境和所提供的词，这里表示“至少十年”，at least，至少。故答案为at least。
39．句意：——最大的书店在哪里 ——哦，在那边，白色大楼的对面。根据句子前面对地点提问，故这里表示方位，across from，在.......对面，方位介词短语。故答案为across from。
40．句意：他们花了数百万美元在家乡建了这家鞋厂。根据语境和所提供的词，可知这里表示“数百万美元”，millions of，数百万的。故答案为millions of。
41．句意：根据校规，当你在教室时，你不能吃任何东西。根据语境和所提供的词，可知这里表示“根据”，according to，根据，句首首字母大写，故答案为According to。
42．【答案】（1）In 2005.
（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.
（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.
（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.
（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了刘图奇为农村孩子们做慈善的事情。
（1）根据 Liu Tuchi, an 87 year old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在过去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi从2015年开始把书赠给农村的孩子们，故答案是 In 2005。
（2）根据 has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通过收垃圾卖垃圾来赠书，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish.
（3）根据 I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中学只有旧教室、破书桌和几本供学生阅读的书。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.
（4）根据 So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前为止，他已经建造了多于15间阅览室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms.
（5）根据 Liu always says, "Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education." ，可知Liu Tuchi 尽力为农村孩子买书，是因为他觉得农村的孩子不应该落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
43．【答案】 This is a photo that is very special to
me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked young. Look! We were playing
ping pong happily.
I used to be a ping pong player. My dad
trained me so hard, though he was tired after working for a day. Once, I lost a
game and I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. My father said nothing, sitting
quietly with me. The next morning, I found a piece of paper. It said, "Never
give up, dear. I'm proud of you!"
Now,
I spend less time playing ping pong because of my busy study. But I will never
forget what my father told me. He is proud of me. How lucky I am to be his
daughter!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，全文主要要用一般过去式时进行描述，重点突出照片背后的故事。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题， This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked young. Look! We were playing ping pong happily ，文中适当运用used to，be proud of等短语，使得语言灵活，并使用 sitting quietly with me 非谓语动词做状语等，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元同步检测
一、单选题
1．—When can I see the doctor, madam
—Let me see. Sorry, you ____________your turn, so you'll have to wait again.
A．are missing B．have missed C．will miss D．missed
【答案】B
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：——夫人，我什么时候可以去看医生？——让我看看。对不起，你错过了你的号，所以你得再等一下。根据so you'll have to wait again.可知，只能等下一次了，所以推知应答者已经错过了看医生的机会了。所以此处应该用现在完成时have missed，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意根据语境推知句子时态，选出正确答案。
2．（）I____________ English for three years.
A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．had learned
【答案】C
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我学习英语已经有三年了。根据时间状语“for three years，三年”可知这里的是时间段，用现在完成时态。结构为：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。此处主语为I，第一人称，助动词用have，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记现在完成时的肯定句结构。
3．My father __________on business for two weeks. He'll return in three days.
A．has been away B．left C．has left D．was leaving
【答案】A
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲出差两周了。他三天后回来。has been away离开，延续性动词，现在完成时；left离开，一般过去时；has left现在完成时，非延续性动词；was leaving过去进行时；根据for two weeks 可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词，BDC排除。故答案为A。
【点评】考查现在完成时。识记完成时延续性动词和时间段连用的方法。
4．Sleeping is a popular way to relax __________students.
A．on B．among C．about D．between
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在学生之间，睡觉是一种受欢迎的放松的方式。on在……上面；among在……之间，用于三者或三者以上的之间；about关于；between在两者之间；根据句意可知是在学生之间，students复数，是多数之间，among符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意并识记介词among的用法。
5．Mr. Smith is __________honest man. He never tells a lie.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生是一个诚实的人。他从不说谎。a/an不定冠词，意为“一个”，表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据句意可知这里是表示泛指，用不定冠词，honest以元音音素开头，其前用an，故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意识记不定冠词an的用法。
6．My family will move to the city. It's hard for my grandparents to________ their old house in the countryside. After all (毕竟) they have lived there for many years.
A．part with B．get on with C．deal with D．help with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 我的家人会搬到城里去。我的祖父母很难离开他们在乡下的旧房子 。毕竟他们在那里住了很多年。A与......分开，B和......相处，C处理，D帮助，根据 After all they have lived there for many years可知，住久了难以分离，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意语境。
7．________ the timetable, the train for Beijing leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.
A．Thanks to B．As for C．According to D．In order to
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：根据时刻表，开往北京的火车在晚上7点离开。A幸亏，B至于，C根据，D为了，根据 the timetable，可知时刻表是一种依据，故应是according to，故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析，注意语境。
8．It's quite a________ that Li Wei can't go to the great concert with us tonight.
A．worry B．success C．surprise D．shame
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：真遗憾今晚李伟不能和我们一起去那个极好的音乐会了。 根据 can't go to the great concert with us，可知是件遗憾的事，A担心，B成功，C惊讶，D憾事，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意语境。
9．David doesn't have so much money, so he considers a used car．
A．buying B．to buy C．not buying D．not to buy
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：戴维没有那么多钱，所以他考虑……二手车。consider doing sth考虑做某事。根据语境可知此处应填buying。故选A。
【点评】考查语境及固定搭配consider doing sth考虑做某事。
10．Mr．Brown his hometown for a long time．He really misses it．
A．left B．has left
C．went away from D．has been away from
【答案】D
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：布朗先生……他的家乡很长一段时间。他非常想念它。因为后面有for a long time，所以此句应用现在完成时。be away from离开。故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意结构为have/has+过去分词
二、完形填空
11．完形填空
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful
city is in Jiangsu Province. （1） it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China
knows this beautiful place. People （2） it as "Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)".
Suzhou has a long history. There are
many ancient Chinese （3） in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are
becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.
In the past 30 years my hometown has （4） rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I
have found is the （5） . On the one hand, many people here
don't live in the （6） houses anymore. They have moved into the new
high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays
builders have （7） thousands of modern buildings of different
styles (类型). I think this change
is （8） because it has made Suzhou become more modern
and more beautiful.
To be honest, everything has changed （9） my hometown. I think
you should think about （10） the beautiful city. I'm sure you will love it.
（1）A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless
（2）A．check B．accept C．control D．regard
（3）A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls
（4）A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved
（5）A．people B．environment C．pollution D．food
（6）A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old
（7）A．set up B．given up C．given out D．cleaned up
（8）A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair
（9）A．to B．for C．about D．in
（10）A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving
【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了自己的故乡——苏州，它是江苏省的一座美丽的城市，被称为"东方威尼斯"，苏州历史悠久，苏州近年来变化很大，如果你参观这座城市，你一定会喜欢上它的。
（1）句意：虽然它没有北京大，但是每一个中国人都知道这座美丽的城市。Although量然，引导让步状语从句，Because因为，引导原因状语从句，If如果，引导条件状语从句，unless，除非，引导条件状语从句，中国的每一个人都知道这座城市，虽然它没有北京大，故选A。
（2）句意：人们把它视作东方威尼斯。check检查，核对，accept接受，contr理，控制，regard视为，根据regard as，固定搭配，把.....视为，故选D。
（3）句意：在苏州有许多古代的中国园林。gardens花园，towers塔，pictures图片，walls墙，苏州园林世界闻名，故是garden，故选A。
（4）句意：在过去三十年，我的故乡在许多方面变化很大。collected收集，searched援寻，changed变化，moved移动，由第三段内容可知，苏州在近年来发生了巨大的变化，故选C。
（5）句意：我发现最大的变化是环境。people人,人们，environment境，pollution污染，food食物，根据下文内容，人们搬进了高楼享受舒适的生活，现在建筑多样化，苏州变成了更加现代更加美丽的城市，可以推测出最大的变化是环境发生了巨大的变化，故选B。
（6）句意：一方面，这儿的许多人现在不再住在旧房子里了。expensive昂贵的，cheap便官的，new新的，old旧的的，古老的，根据They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life他们搬进了新的高楼里享受舒运的生活，可知此处指旧房子，故选D。
（7）句意：另一方面，现在的建筑师们建立了成千上万不同风格的现代楼房。set up建立，given out分发，cleaned up打扫， 建筑师们的工作是建造，故选A。
（8）句意：我认为这个变化很棒，因为它使苏州更加现代，更加美丽。dangerous危险的，great伟大的，美妙的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，能使一座城市变得更加现代美丽的变化是很伟大的，great，故选B。
（9）句意：老实说，在我家乡一切都变了，to向，朝，for，为了，about，关于，in在， 在故乡，in the hometown，故选D。
（10）句意：我想你应该考虑参观这座美丽的城市。protecting保护，holding举行，举办，visiting参观，achieving获得，短文介绍了苏州的巨大变化，现在更加现代化了，更加美丽了，所以作者建议人们去参观它，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Sandy is a nine-year-old boy. He has a big
family. He lives with his parents, a brother and a sister. Sandy thinks his
family life is not happy. He and his brother and sister often fight with each
other for many reasons.
Max is Sandy's classmate and neighbor. He
also has a very big family with two brothers and their parents. Sandy noticed
that Max never fights with his brothers. They always have big smiles on their
faces.
Sandy thought that was strange. One day he
asked Max why they got on well with each other. Max smiled and asked Sandy to
go home with him.
As they came into the house, Max's elder
brother saw them. "Hi, Sandy and Max," he said. "Why not come
here and share some ice-cream with me "
At that time, Max's younger brother came
out of his room. He looked very excited and said, "Oh, Max. I have a story
to tell you..."
That was when Sandy knew that Max's secret
of getting on well with his brothers was to share. Sharing their snacks and
stories with each other made their life happier.
Sandy decided to go back home and try this
from then on.
12．How does Sandy like his family life
A．Unhappy. B．Boring. C．Colorful. D．Hard.
13．How many people are there in Max's family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
14．Sandy felt very___________ when he noticed Max never fights with his brothers.
A．lucky B．worried C．excited D．surprised
15．Why can Max get on well with his brothers
A．They help each other.
B．They do housework together.
C．They share their snacks and stories at home.
D．They live together.
16．What is the best title for the passage
A．Sandy's family B．Max's family
C．A visit to Max's house D．The secret of getting on well
【答案】12．A
13．C
14．D
15．C
16．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要通过桑迪在马克斯家里的所见所闻，领悟了家庭和睦的真谛的故事。
【点评】考查人生百味类阅读。细节题要结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础_上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中的Sandy thinks his family life is not happy.可知桑迪认为他的家庭生活不幸福。故答案为A。
13．推理判断题。理解第二段中的 He also has a very big family with two brothers and their parents. 可知马克斯有两个兄弟，加上父母，他家一共五口人。故答案为C。
14．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Sandy thought that was strange.可知桑迪对马克斯一家和睦相处感觉很是奇怪。surprised最为合适。故答案为D。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Sharing their snacks and stories with each other made their life happier.可知，马克斯兄弟之间分享零食和故事，因此他们相处很融洽。故答案为C。
16．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要通过桑迪在马克斯家里的所见所闻，领悟了家庭和睦的真谛。The secret of getting on well 相处融洽的秘诀，符合题意，故答案为D。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
（）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It is three years since I left my　17． 　(家乡). But I often "see" it in many of my dreams.
I used to live in a small town　18． 　(在其中) trees. It is a beautiful place and stands　19． 　(在对面) a nice and clean river. Most of us used to play together near the river, 　20． 　(尤其是) during the summer holidays. It was such a happy　21． 　(童年). There was no tall building but an old school, where kids learnt to read and　22． 　(数数) in it. Our hometown has left many unforgettable　23． 　 (记忆).
In the old days it was a poor town. Many people lived a hard life. But great changes have taken place there. The life of the people is greatly improved　24． 　(如今). People all　25． 　(拥有) their big houses. Cars and buses are running in the big streets.
To be　26． 　(实在的) , I love my hometown. We should try our best to make it more beautiful.
【答案】17．hometown；18．among；19．opposite；20．especially；21．childhood；22．count；23．memories；24．nowadays；25．own；26．honest
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者离开家乡三年，家乡的变化。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
17．句意：自从我离开家乡已经有三年了。家乡，hometown，名词。根据中文提示和句子理解可知，这里是专有名词，意指我的家乡，my hometown。故答案为hometown。
18．句意：我以前住在一个树丛中的小镇。在其中，among，介词。这里是方位介词，意指从林中的小镇，在树林中，among。故答案为among。
19．句意：这是一个美丽的地方，对面是一条漂亮干净的河流。在对面，opposite，介词。根据此处句子结构的分析可知，此处缺少介词做状语，opposite，在对面。故答案为opposite。
20．句意：我们大多数人过去常常一起在河边玩耍，尤其是在暑假期间。尤其是，especially，副词。根据句子结构分析可知此处缺少副词做句子状语。especially，尤其是，副词，通常位于句首做状语。
21．句意：这真是一个快乐的童年。童年，childhood，名词。根据句子结构分析可知此处缺少名词。空格前的happy，快乐的，形容词修饰名词。且有a，不定冠词修饰，可知名词用单数。故答案为childhood。
22．句意：没有高楼，只有一所古老的学校，孩子们在那里学习阅读和数数。数数，count，动词。根据and表示并列可知，此处应用动词原形，与and前的read保持一致的形式。故答案为count。
23．句意：我们的家乡留下了许多难忘的回忆。记忆，memory，可数名词。根据空格前的“many，许多，大量”可知此处名词需用复数形式。memory复数为memories。故答案为memories。
24．句意：现在人们的生活有了很大的改善。如今，现在，nowadays，副词。根据句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语。nowadays，副词，在句中做时间状语。故答案为nowadays。
25．句意：人们拥有他们自己的大房子。拥有，own，动词。根据句子结构分析可知此处句子用的是一般现在时，主语是people，复数形式，动词无需变形。故答案为own。
26．句意：老实说，我爱我的家乡。 我们应该尽力让它更漂亮。实在的，honest，形容词。To be honest，老实说，固定搭配。故答案为honest。
五、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。
How often do you hear people say "I will be happy when...", such as "When I get that thing I will be happy" "I will be happy when I pass the exam" and "I would be happy if I had more money". I have heard the　27． 　(word) before and I am sure that I will hear them again.
Many people believe that　28． 　(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want. However, not many people have ever found long-time happiness　29． 　achieving a goal. There will always be another thing that they want. There will always be another exam　30． 　another dollar.
So, we must find our　31． 　(happy) somewhere else—within ourselves. The key to find happiness is to understand that happiness is a　32． 　(choose) rather than the result of an experience.
We need to be happy. Allow　33． 　(you) to choose happiness. If life was　34． 　(wonder), would you be happy Life is perfect because we create　35． 　with our choices. Since we can create life, we can create happiness and choose how much better our　36． 　(life) can get!
【答案】27．words；28．finding；29．by；30．or；31．happiness；32．choice；33．yourself；34．wonderful；35．it；36．lives
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了幸福快乐的奥秘，这个秘密就是我们自身，我们可以自己选择创造生活。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。其次根据语境和语法，填出正确答案。
27．句意：我以前听过这些话，我相信我会再次听到它们。word，话，名词。复数形式为words。根据I am sure that I will hear them again.可知，再次听到他们，所以此处指的不止一句话，故答案为words。
28．句意：许多人认为，寻找幸福就是找到或得到他们想要的东西。find，寻找，动词。动名词形式为finding。根据Many people believe that2(find) happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want.可知，此处要用动名词做从句主语，故答案为finding。
29．句意：然而，没有多少人通过实现目标而获得长久的幸福。根据not many people have ever found long-time happiness3achieving a goal.可知，通过实现目标来实现长久幸福，所以要用by来表示通过，故答案为by。
30．句意：总会有另一场考试或另一美元。There will always be another exam4another dollar.可知，这是举例子，说的是一场考试或者另一件事，所以用or来表示，故答案为or。
31．句意：所以，我们必须在别处——在我们自己身上找到我们的幸福。happy，快乐的，形容词。名词为happiness，幸福。our，我们的，形容性物主代词，后接名词，所以要用happiness，故答案为happiness。
32．句意：找到幸福的关键是要明白幸福是一种选择，而不是经历的结果。choose，选择，动词。名词形式为choice，机会。a，一个，冠词，后接可数名词单数，故答案为choice。
33．句意：让自己选择幸福。you，你，代词。反身代词为yourself，你自己。根据Allow7(you) to choose happiness.可知，让自己选择幸福，所以此处要用反身代词，故答案为yourself。
34．句意：如果生活很美好，你会幸福吗？wonder，知道，动词。形容词为wonderful，美好的。be动词was后接形容词做表语，故答案为wonderful。
35．句意：生活是完美的，因为我们用我们的选择来创造它。根据Life is perfect because we create9with our choices.可知，此处创造的应该是生活，为了避免重复，我们用it指代生活，故答案为it。
36．句意：既然我们可以创造生活，我们就可以创造幸福，并选择我们的生活可以变得多么美好！life，生活，名词。复数为lives。根据our，我们的，可以知道，不止一个人的生活，所以要用复数，故答案为lives。
六、选词填空（词汇运用）
（）选用方框中短语的适当形式填空。
at least across from according to once a year millions of
37．—How often does your father go abroad
—　 　.
38．There is a big tree behind the house. It has been there for 　 　ten years.
39．—Where is the biggest bookstore
—Oh, it's over there, 　 　the white building.
40．They spent 　 　dollars in building the factory.
41．　 　 the school rules, you cannot eat anything when you are in the classroom.
【答案】37．Once a year
38．at least
39．across from
40．millions of
41．According to
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：at least至少；across from在......对面；according to根据；once a year一年一次；millions of数百万的。
【点评】 考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
37．句意：——你父亲多久出国一次 ——一年一次。根据How often对频率进行提问，故空格处表示频度，once a year，一年一次，句首首字母大写，故答案为Once a year。
38．句意：房子后面有一棵大树，它在那里至少有10年了。根据语境和所提供的词，这里表示“至少十年”，at least，至少。故答案为at least。
39．句意：——最大的书店在哪里 ——哦，在那边，白色大楼的对面。根据句子前面对地点提问，故这里表示方位，across from，在.......对面，方位介词短语。故答案为across from。
40．句意：他们花了数百万美元在家乡建了这家鞋厂。根据语境和所提供的词，可知这里表示“数百万美元”，millions of，数百万的。故答案为millions of。
41．句意：根据校规，当你在教室时，你不能吃任何东西。根据语境和所提供的词，可知这里表示“根据”，according to，根据，句首首字母大写，故答案为According to。
七、任务型阅读
42．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Liu Tuchi, an 87 year old man, has
given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and
built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling
rubbish.
"After selling the rubbish, I go
to bookstores to search for good books," Liu said. When he has enough
books, he sends them to the kids in the villages.
Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province
before retiring (退休) in 1993. "I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in
2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms
and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than
5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000
yuan from his family and friends to
give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to
rural (农村的) kids.
Liu's work has opened his new lifestyle
(生活方式). He collects and
sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building
reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says,
"Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in
education."
（1）When
did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids
（2）How
did Liu make money to buy books for the kids
（3）What
did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005
（4）How
many reading rooms has Liu built so far
（5）Why
does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids
【答案】（1）In 2005.
（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.
（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.
（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.
（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了刘图奇为农村孩子们做慈善的事情。
（1）根据 Liu Tuchi, an 87 year old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在过去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi从2015年开始把书赠给农村的孩子们，故答案是 In 2005。
（2）根据 has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通过收垃圾卖垃圾来赠书，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish.
（3）根据 I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions," he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中学只有旧教室、破书桌和几本供学生阅读的书。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.
（4）根据 So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前为止，他已经建造了多于15间阅览室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms.
（5）根据 Liu always says, "Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education." ，可知Liu Tuchi 尽力为农村孩子买书，是因为他觉得农村的孩子不应该落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
八、书面表达
43．在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣……照片能将这些精彩定格，也能勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。
要求：
1）故事必须原创；
2）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；
参考要点：
1）描述你的照片(时间，地点，人物……)；
2）分享你的故事(起因，经过，结果……)；
3）谈谈你的感受(感动，怀念，影响……)。
This is a
photo that is very special to me. In the photo，
【答案】 This is a photo that is very special to
me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked young. Look! We were playing
ping pong happily.
I used to be a ping pong player. My dad
trained me so hard, though he was tired after working for a day. Once, I lost a
game and I felt so sad that I wanted to give up. My father said nothing, sitting
quietly with me. The next morning, I found a piece of paper. It said, "Never
give up, dear. I'm proud of you!"
Now,
I spend less time playing ping pong because of my busy study. But I will never
forget what my father told me. He is proud of me. How lucky I am to be his
daughter!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，全文主要要用一般过去式时进行描述，重点突出照片背后的故事。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节，写作时，要注意谓语动词形式的变化，写作要点已给出，不可以逐词翻译。
【点评】 开篇即点明主题， This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, I was 10 while my dad looked young. Look! We were playing ping pong happily ，文中适当运用used to，be proud of等短语，使得语言灵活，并使用 sitting quietly with me 非谓语动词做状语等，语法规则正确，使整篇短文意思连贯，表达流畅。
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