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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section B 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Unless it _____ tomorrow, we will climb the mountain.
A．rains B．will rain C．doesn't rain D．won't rain
【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬山。unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语是单数，谓语动词用其三单形式，故选A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，注意unless引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则。
2．I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.
A．forgot B．left C．spent D．reminded
【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能进我家，因为我把钥匙忘在教室里了。固定短语，leave sth+介词短语，把某物落在什么地方。根据句意可知忘记钥匙发生在过去，所以leave要用其过去式left，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意固定短语leave sth+介词短语的用法。
3．My mom always _____ at six in the morning.
A．woke up me B．woke me up C．wakes up me D．wakes me up
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈总是在早上六点钟叫醒我。always是一般现在时标志，主语是mom，第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，woke是过去式，故排除A和B选项，宾格me位于动词和副词up之间，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致和宾格位于动词和副词之间的用法。
4．The forest is too big, we got _____ just now.
A．lose B．losing C．lost D．to lose
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 森林太大了，我们刚才走丢了。just now，刚才，是一般过去时标志，lost是lose的过去式，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般过去时的用法。
5．It's too late. Please go _____ quickly.
A．sleep B．to sleep C．asleep D．to asleep
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 太迟了，请快点去睡觉。go to sleep，固定搭配，去睡觉，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意go to sleep的用法。
6．We asked Lucy and Lily some easy questions but ____of them could answer them.
A．either B．both C．neither
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们问了露西和丽丽一些简单的问题但是他们都不能回答。either意为“两者中的任何一个”；both意为“两者都”；neither意为“两者都不”，结合句意选C。
7．Don’t cross the road _______the light turns green.
A．when B．while C．until D．as
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：直到灯变绿，才可以穿过马路。考查not...until意为“直到...才”。
8．Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．
A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则，从句应为一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故选A。
9．The boy listens ___________ to the teacher.
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】listen为动词，需副词修饰，根据题意可选carefully。enough表程度位于副词后，故选C。
10．There is ___________ with him.
A．wrong something B．wrong anything
C．something wrong D．anything wrong
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】There is something wrong with somebody某人有不顺利的地方，为固定搭配。选C
二、完形填空
完形填空
Mika
and Charlotte MacInnis，known as Ai Zhong and Ai Hua，are American 11． . They are interested in Chinese culture and tradition very much.
And the Chinese people around them 12． the sisters as Chinese，not foreigners.
The
sisters can speak Chinese well，sing traditional Chinese operas，and can 13． act
Chinese xiangsheng，a 14． Chinese crosstalk act. Their family
moved to China in 1988 when Mika was 9 and Charlotte was 7. The sisters were
born in the US， 15． they grew up in China，and they danced and
sang their way into Chinese hearts many years ago.
16． finishing her high school studies in
China，Ai
Hua left for Columbia University to study drama. She is now a TV 17． in
China and her programs are very popular. Her sister Ai Zhong is studying
psychology (心理学) in the US，but
plans to 18． in China after finishing it. She often says she feels she is
a 19． in the US.
China
is already home to their family and their 20． is
that they can have much free time to visit China everywhere.
11．A．friends B．classmates C．brothers D．sisters
12．A．take B．choose C．ask D．help
13．A．still B．yet C．ever D．even
14．A．traditional B．healthy C．classical D．important
15．A．or B．and C．so D．but
16．A．Before B．After C．Until D．When
17．A．player B．actress C．host D．seller
18．A．study B．work C．travel D．play
19．A．student B．teacher C．traveler D．foreigner
20．A．wish B．plan C．idea D．suggestion
【答案】11．D；12．A；13．D；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一对在中国长大的美国姐妹热爱中国文化，并且大学毕业后又再次回到中国工作生活的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意： Mika 和 Charlotte MacInnis，被称为爱中和爱华，是美国姐妹。根据本段第二句的提示the sisters as Chinese ，可知这是一对美国姐妹，故选D。
12．句意：并且在她们周围的中国人把这对姐妹当中国人，而不是外国人。A.take接纳，对待；B.choose选择；C.ask问；D.help帮助；固定搭配：take sb. as 把某人当作，故选A。
13．句意：这对姐妹能很好地说汉语，唱中国传统京剧，并且甚至能表演中国相声，一种传统的中国相声表演。在这里需要填一个副词表示对这对姐妹技能的进一步介绍，含有更近一层意思的副词只有even，甚至，符合要求，故选D。
14．句意：这对姐妹能很好地说汉语，唱中国传统京剧，并且甚至能表演中国相声，一种传统的中国相声表演。A.traditional传统的；B.healthy健康的；C.classical古典的；D.important重要的；相声是中国的传统表演形式之一，故这里用传统的traditional修饰，故选A。
15．句意：这对姐妹出生在美国，但是他们在中国长大。并且很多年前，她们用歌舞征服了中国人的心。出生在美国与在中国长大间是转折关系，选项中表示转折关系的连词只有but，故选D。
16．句意：在中国完成了高中学习之后，爱华动身去哥伦比亚大学学习戏剧。根据句意判断是在高中之后去哥伦比亚大学学习，在什么之后，介词after，故选B。
17．句意：她现在在中国是一名电视主持人并且她的节目非常受欢迎。A.player选手；B.actress女演员；C.host主持人；D.seller销售者；联系上下文，可以判断出她是一名主持人，故选C。
18．句意：她的姐姐爱中正在美国学习心理学，但是计划在毕业后到中国工作。联系上下文判断，毕业后爱中是打算回中国工作，A.study学习；B.work工作；C.travel旅行；D.play玩儿；故选B。
19．句意：她经常说她感觉在美国她是一个外国人。联系上文可知她们在中国长大，在中国读书，由此推断出她们感觉她们在美国像是一个外国人，A.student学生；B.teacher老师；C.traveler旅行家；D.foreigner外国人；故选D。
20．句意：对她们家而言中国已经是她们的家了，并且她们的愿望是她们能有更多的时间来参观中国。这是一个表语从句，that从句是对未来的愿望，A.wish愿望；B.plan计划；C.idea主义，办法；D.suggestion建议；故选A。
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Amazon
made a list of the 10 best—selling books of 2014. It's not too late to read—or reread—the bestsellers of the year. Here
are the first three:
The
Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd It
happened in the south in the early 1800s. It tells the relationship between
Handful, a slave (奴隶), and Sarah, her owner. They grow up together from childhood.
Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, becomes a
beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changes over time.
Gray
Mountain by John Grisham Samantha
Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. But while doing her new job in a legal aid
clinic, for the first time, she puts her front and center in the court. It
also puts her in terrible danger.
All
the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In
the story, Marie Laure, a blind French girl lives with her father during
World War Ⅱ (第二次世界大战), and loves Werner, a young
German who works on fixing radios. This story will question how the war made
al difference to their life.
21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings
A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful.
C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr.
22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened___________.
A．about 200 years ago B．1,800 years ago
C．last century D．this century
23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do
A．A writer. B．A lawyer. C．A reporter. D．A doctor.
24．From All the Light We Cannot See，we know that __________made a difference to Marie Laure's life.
A．the war B．the love C．the friendship D．the job
25．The passage mainly tells us__________.
A．the writers of the bestsellers B．the bestsellers of 2014
C．the top ten pop films D．the special society in the 1800s
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2014年畅销书中的排名前十的三本书，包括书的作者，写作背景等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．细节理解题。根据第一栏的标题The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd可知，《翅膀的发明》作者是Sue Monk Kidd，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“It happened in the south in the early 1800s.”可知，《翅膀的发明》讲述的故事发生在十九世纪早期。由此推算，距今有200年左右，故选A。
23．细节理解题。由第二栏中的“Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer.”可知，Samantha Kofer失去了律师这份职业，从而判断出她之前从事律师执业，故选B。
24．细节理解题。由第三栏中的“This story will question how the war made a difference to their life.”可知，《我们看不见的光》思考的是战争对故事中人们的生活造成影响，故选A。
25．主旨大意题。文章开头即给出中心 Amazon made a list of the 10 best—selling books of 2014. It's not too late to read—or reread—the bestsellers of the year. Here are the first three，介绍2014年畅销书前三名，是典型的总分结构，故选B。
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
（1）The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of （丝绸）.
（2）Good students should not (欺骗，作弊) in the exam.
（3） （穿上）your coat, or you will catch a cold.
（4）Tom often drops （几片面包）along the way to feed the birds.
（5） （一……就）I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money.
（6）The w class went to the park except Bill yesterday.
（7）They could see the stones （因为）the shining moon.
（8）It's sunny. The sun s brightly.
（9）I could hear her sweet v from the next room.
（10）What time do you usually (醒来) in the morning
【答案】（1）silk
（2）cheat
（3）Put；on
（4）pieces；of；bread
（5）As；soon；as
（6）whole
（7）because；of
（8）shines
（9）voice
（10）wake；up·
【解析】【分析】
（1）本空需填不可数名词silk。
（2）本空应填动词，位于should后填原型cheat。
（3）本句为祈使句，可填动词短语Put on。
（4）本空填不可数名词bread，根据数量提示可填pieces of bread。
（5）根据提示可填As soon as。
（6）本句句意昨天除了Bill,全班都去了公园，可填whole。
（7）本空应填介词短语because of。
（8）本空缺少谓语动词，根据主语和时态填shines。
（9）本空应填名词，根据搭配hear one's voice听到某人声音，可填voice。
（10）本空应填动词短语，本句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，故填wake up。
【点评】该题主要考查了介词，动词，动词短语，不可数名词等的用法，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是情态动词后面应接原形。
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
What are you reading, Jim
B:
A book named The Angry Kids. 27．
A:
How does the story begin
B:
It first shows us a lonely life of a boy named Xiao'ao. 28．
A:
But where are his parents
B:
They are both working in Russia. 29．
A:
And then
B:
He leaves home alone on his twelfth birthday.
A:
So the later story must be very thrilling.
B:
30．
A:
I really want to read it. 31．
B:
Next week. You can have it after I finish reading it.
A.
You are right. B.
Can you lend the book to me C.
When will you finish reading it D.
It's a story about a very lonely boy. E.
And he lives together with his old grandpa. F.
Where did you buy the book G.
That's all because his parents aren't with him.
【答案】27．D；28．G；29．E；30．A；31．C
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介绍了Jim在看一 本名为《愤怒的孩子》的书，和对书的内容进行描述的故事。
选项意思：
A. You are right.你说得对。
B. Can you lend the book to me 你能把这本书借给我吗？
C. When will you finish reading it 你什么时候能读完它？
D. It's a story about a very lonely boy.这是一个关于一个非常孤独的男孩的故事。
E. And he lives together with his old grandpa.他和他的老爷爷住在一起。
F. Where did you buy the book 你在哪里买的这本书？
G. That's all because his parents aren't with him.那都是因为他的父母不在他身边。
【点评】考查补全对话。通读对话，掌握其大意，根据上下文之间的联系，确定空白处的意思，选择恰当选项，最后核对订正。
27．根据上文A book named The AngryKids. (一 本名为《愤怒的孩子》的书。)可知接下来句子要介绍这本书，结合选项可知D：这是一个关于一个非常孤独的男孩的故事。符合语境，故答案为D。
28．根据上文It first shows us a lonely life of a boy named Xiao'ao（它首先向我们展示了一个名叫小奥的男孩孤独的生活），可知接下来介绍为什么这个男孩会孤独，结合选项可知G：那都是因为他父母不在他身边。符合语境，故答案为G。
29．根据上文They are both working inRussia. （他们都在俄罗斯工作。)可知接下来介绍他和谁生活到一起，结合选项可知E：他和他的老爷爷住在一起，符合语境，故答案为E。
30．根据上文So the later storymust be very thrilling.（所以后面的故事一定很惊心动魄）和下文I really want toread it（我真的想要读它），可知这里应该是对上文的肯定，结合选项，可知A：你说得对。符合题意，故答案为A。
31．根据下文Next week. You can have it after I finish reading it.下周。我看完，你就可以了。可知上文是对时间进行提问，结合选项可知C：什么时候看完？符合题意，故答案为C。
六、句型转换
32．根据要求完成句子
（1）There is something bad happening outside.（改为否定句）
There isn't happening outside.
（2）We can't have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句）
We can't have sports meeting the heavy rain.
（3）You must be quiet!（改为祈使句）
, please!
（4）They have no more books.（改为同义句）
They books .
（5）The boy is very clever.（用what改为感叹句）
he is!
【答案】（1）anything；bad
（2）because；of
（3）Be；quiet
（4）don't；have；any；more
（5）What；a；clever；boy
【解析】【分析】
（1）变为否定句something变为anything，根据题干应填 anything bad。
（2）变换句型空格后为名词短语，因此应填介词短语，根据句意为because of。
（3）题干应填介词短语与后面的名词短语搭配，并替代because，可填because of。
（4）变为祈使句，应为Be quiet。
（5）本句可以变换成否定句they don't have books anymore。
（6）变为what引导感叹句为What a clever boy ！
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人教新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section B 同步检测
一、单选题
1．Unless it _____ tomorrow, we will climb the mountain.
A．rains B．will rain C．doesn't rain D．won't rain
2．I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.
A．forgot B．left C．spent D．reminded
3．My mom always _____ at six in the morning.
A．woke up me B．woke me up C．wakes up me D．wakes me up
4．The forest is too big, we got _____ just now.
A．lose B．losing C．lost D．to lose
5．It's too late. Please go _____ quickly.
A．sleep B．to sleep C．asleep D．to asleep
6．We asked Lucy and Lily some easy questions but ____of them could answer them.
A．either B．both C．neither
7．Don’t cross the road _______the light turns green.
A．when B．while C．until D．as
8．Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．
A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive
9．The boy listens ___________ to the teacher.
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
10．There is ___________ with him.
A．wrong something B．wrong anything
C．something wrong D．anything wrong
二、完形填空
完形填空
Mika
and Charlotte MacInnis，known as Ai Zhong and Ai Hua，are American 11． . They are interested in Chinese culture and tradition very much.
And the Chinese people around them 12． the sisters as Chinese，not foreigners.
The
sisters can speak Chinese well，sing traditional Chinese operas，and can 13． act
Chinese xiangsheng，a 14． Chinese crosstalk act. Their family
moved to China in 1988 when Mika was 9 and Charlotte was 7. The sisters were
born in the US， 15． they grew up in China，and they danced and
sang their way into Chinese hearts many years ago.
16． finishing her high school studies in
China，Ai
Hua left for Columbia University to study drama. She is now a TV 17． in
China and her programs are very popular. Her sister Ai Zhong is studying
psychology (心理学) in the US，but
plans to 18． in China after finishing it. She often says she feels she is
a 19． in the US.
China
is already home to their family and their 20． is
that they can have much free time to visit China everywhere.
11．A．friends B．classmates C．brothers D．sisters
12．A．take B．choose C．ask D．help
13．A．still B．yet C．ever D．even
14．A．traditional B．healthy C．classical D．important
15．A．or B．and C．so D．but
16．A．Before B．After C．Until D．When
17．A．player B．actress C．host D．seller
18．A．study B．work C．travel D．play
19．A．student B．teacher C．traveler D．foreigner
20．A．wish B．plan C．idea D．suggestion
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Amazon
made a list of the 10 best—selling books of 2014. It's not too late to read—or reread—the bestsellers of the year. Here
are the first three:
The
Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd It
happened in the south in the early 1800s. It tells the relationship between
Handful, a slave (奴隶), and Sarah, her owner. They grow up together from childhood.
Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, becomes a
beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changes over time.
Gray
Mountain by John Grisham Samantha
Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. But while doing her new job in a legal aid
clinic, for the first time, she puts her front and center in the court. It
also puts her in terrible danger.
All
the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In
the story, Marie Laure, a blind French girl lives with her father during
World War Ⅱ (第二次世界大战), and loves Werner, a young
German who works on fixing radios. This story will question how the war made
al difference to their life.
21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings
A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful.
C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr.
22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened___________.
A．about 200 years ago B．1,800 years ago
C．last century D．this century
23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do
A．A writer. B．A lawyer. C．A reporter. D．A doctor.
24．From All the Light We Cannot See，we know that __________made a difference to Marie Laure's life.
A．the war B．the love C．the friendship D．the job
25．The passage mainly tells us__________.
A．the writers of the bestsellers B．the bestsellers of 2014
C．the top ten pop films D．the special society in the 1800s
四、单词拼写（词汇运用）
26．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
（1）The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of （丝绸）.
（2）Good students should not (欺骗，作弊) in the exam.
（3） （穿上）your coat, or you will catch a cold.
（4）Tom often drops （几片面包）along the way to feed the birds.
（5） （一……就）I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money.
（6）The w class went to the park except Bill yesterday.
（7）They could see the stones （因为）the shining moon.
（8）It's sunny. The sun s brightly.
（9）I could hear her sweet v from the next room.
（10）What time do you usually (醒来) in the morning
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
What are you reading, Jim
B:
A book named The Angry Kids. 27．
A:
How does the story begin
B:
It first shows us a lonely life of a boy named Xiao'ao. 28．
A:
But where are his parents
B:
They are both working in Russia. 29．
A:
And then
B:
He leaves home alone on his twelfth birthday.
A:
So the later story must be very thrilling.
B:
30．
A:
I really want to read it. 31．
B:
Next week. You can have it after I finish reading it.
A.
You are right. B.
Can you lend the book to me C.
When will you finish reading it D.
It's a story about a very lonely boy. E.
And he lives together with his old grandpa. F.
Where did you buy the book G.
That's all because his parents aren't with him.
六、句型转换
32．根据要求完成句子
（1）There is something bad happening outside.（改为否定句）
There isn't happening outside.
（2）We can't have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句）
We can't have sports meeting the heavy rain.
（3）You must be quiet!（改为祈使句）
, please!
（4）They have no more books.（改为同义句）
They books .
（5）The boy is very clever.（用what改为感叹句）
he is!
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬山。unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语是单数，谓语动词用其三单形式，故选A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，注意unless引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能进我家，因为我把钥匙忘在教室里了。固定短语，leave sth+介词短语，把某物落在什么地方。根据句意可知忘记钥匙发生在过去，所以leave要用其过去式left，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意固定短语leave sth+介词短语的用法。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈总是在早上六点钟叫醒我。always是一般现在时标志，主语是mom，第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，woke是过去式，故排除A和B选项，宾格me位于动词和副词up之间，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致和宾格位于动词和副词之间的用法。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意： 森林太大了，我们刚才走丢了。just now，刚才，是一般过去时标志，lost是lose的过去式，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般过去时的用法。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意： 太迟了，请快点去睡觉。go to sleep，固定搭配，去睡觉，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意go to sleep的用法。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们问了露西和丽丽一些简单的问题但是他们都不能回答。either意为“两者中的任何一个”；both意为“两者都”；neither意为“两者都不”，结合句意选C。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：直到灯变绿，才可以穿过马路。考查not...until意为“直到...才”。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则，从句应为一般现在时，主语为第三人称，故选A。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】listen为动词，需副词修饰，根据题意可选carefully。enough表程度位于副词后，故选C。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】There is something wrong with somebody某人有不顺利的地方，为固定搭配。选C
【答案】11．D；12．A；13．D；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一对在中国长大的美国姐妹热爱中国文化，并且大学毕业后又再次回到中国工作生活的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意： Mika 和 Charlotte MacInnis，被称为爱中和爱华，是美国姐妹。根据本段第二句的提示the sisters as Chinese ，可知这是一对美国姐妹，故选D。
12．句意：并且在她们周围的中国人把这对姐妹当中国人，而不是外国人。A.take接纳，对待；B.choose选择；C.ask问；D.help帮助；固定搭配：take sb. as 把某人当作，故选A。
13．句意：这对姐妹能很好地说汉语，唱中国传统京剧，并且甚至能表演中国相声，一种传统的中国相声表演。在这里需要填一个副词表示对这对姐妹技能的进一步介绍，含有更近一层意思的副词只有even，甚至，符合要求，故选D。
14．句意：这对姐妹能很好地说汉语，唱中国传统京剧，并且甚至能表演中国相声，一种传统的中国相声表演。A.traditional传统的；B.healthy健康的；C.classical古典的；D.important重要的；相声是中国的传统表演形式之一，故这里用传统的traditional修饰，故选A。
15．句意：这对姐妹出生在美国，但是他们在中国长大。并且很多年前，她们用歌舞征服了中国人的心。出生在美国与在中国长大间是转折关系，选项中表示转折关系的连词只有but，故选D。
16．句意：在中国完成了高中学习之后，爱华动身去哥伦比亚大学学习戏剧。根据句意判断是在高中之后去哥伦比亚大学学习，在什么之后，介词after，故选B。
17．句意：她现在在中国是一名电视主持人并且她的节目非常受欢迎。A.player选手；B.actress女演员；C.host主持人；D.seller销售者；联系上下文，可以判断出她是一名主持人，故选C。
18．句意：她的姐姐爱中正在美国学习心理学，但是计划在毕业后到中国工作。联系上下文判断，毕业后爱中是打算回中国工作，A.study学习；B.work工作；C.travel旅行；D.play玩儿；故选B。
19．句意：她经常说她感觉在美国她是一个外国人。联系上文可知她们在中国长大，在中国读书，由此推断出她们感觉她们在美国像是一个外国人，A.student学生；B.teacher老师；C.traveler旅行家；D.foreigner外国人；故选D。
20．句意：对她们家而言中国已经是她们的家了，并且她们的愿望是她们能有更多的时间来参观中国。这是一个表语从句，that从句是对未来的愿望，A.wish愿望；B.plan计划；C.idea主义，办法；D.suggestion建议；故选A。
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了2014年畅销书中的排名前十的三本书，包括书的作者，写作背景等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．细节理解题。根据第一栏的标题The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd可知，《翅膀的发明》作者是Sue Monk Kidd，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“It happened in the south in the early 1800s.”可知，《翅膀的发明》讲述的故事发生在十九世纪早期。由此推算，距今有200年左右，故选A。
23．细节理解题。由第二栏中的“Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer.”可知，Samantha Kofer失去了律师这份职业，从而判断出她之前从事律师执业，故选B。
24．细节理解题。由第三栏中的“This story will question how the war made a difference to their life.”可知，《我们看不见的光》思考的是战争对故事中人们的生活造成影响，故选A。
25．主旨大意题。文章开头即给出中心 Amazon made a list of the 10 best—selling books of 2014. It's not too late to read—or reread—the bestsellers of the year. Here are the first three，介绍2014年畅销书前三名，是典型的总分结构，故选B。
26．【答案】（1）silk
（2）cheat
（3）Put；on
（4）pieces；of；bread
（5）As；soon；as
（6）whole
（7）because；of
（8）shines
（9）voice
（10）wake；up·
【解析】【分析】
（1）本空需填不可数名词silk。
（2）本空应填动词，位于should后填原型cheat。
（3）本句为祈使句，可填动词短语Put on。
（4）本空填不可数名词bread，根据数量提示可填pieces of bread。
（5）根据提示可填As soon as。
（6）本句句意昨天除了Bill,全班都去了公园，可填whole。
（7）本空应填介词短语because of。
（8）本空缺少谓语动词，根据主语和时态填shines。
（9）本空应填名词，根据搭配hear one's voice听到某人声音，可填voice。
（10）本空应填动词短语，本句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，故填wake up。
【点评】该题主要考查了介词，动词，动词短语，不可数名词等的用法，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是情态动词后面应接原形。
【答案】27．D；28．G；29．E；30．A；31．C
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介绍了Jim在看一 本名为《愤怒的孩子》的书，和对书的内容进行描述的故事。
选项意思：
A. You are right.你说得对。
B. Can you lend the book to me 你能把这本书借给我吗？
C. When will you finish reading it 你什么时候能读完它？
D. It's a story about a very lonely boy.这是一个关于一个非常孤独的男孩的故事。
E. And he lives together with his old grandpa.他和他的老爷爷住在一起。
F. Where did you buy the book 你在哪里买的这本书？
G. That's all because his parents aren't with him.那都是因为他的父母不在他身边。
【点评】考查补全对话。通读对话，掌握其大意，根据上下文之间的联系，确定空白处的意思，选择恰当选项，最后核对订正。
27．根据上文A book named The AngryKids. (一 本名为《愤怒的孩子》的书。)可知接下来句子要介绍这本书，结合选项可知D：这是一个关于一个非常孤独的男孩的故事。符合语境，故答案为D。
28．根据上文It first shows us a lonely life of a boy named Xiao'ao（它首先向我们展示了一个名叫小奥的男孩孤独的生活），可知接下来介绍为什么这个男孩会孤独，结合选项可知G：那都是因为他父母不在他身边。符合语境，故答案为G。
29．根据上文They are both working inRussia. （他们都在俄罗斯工作。)可知接下来介绍他和谁生活到一起，结合选项可知E：他和他的老爷爷住在一起，符合语境，故答案为E。
30．根据上文So the later storymust be very thrilling.（所以后面的故事一定很惊心动魄）和下文I really want toread it（我真的想要读它），可知这里应该是对上文的肯定，结合选项，可知A：你说得对。符合题意，故答案为A。
31．根据下文Next week. You can have it after I finish reading it.下周。我看完，你就可以了。可知上文是对时间进行提问，结合选项可知C：什么时候看完？符合题意，故答案为C。
32．【答案】（1）anything；bad
（2）because；of
（3）Be；quiet
（4）don't；have；any；more
（5）What；a；clever；boy
【解析】【分析】
（1）变为否定句something变为anything，根据题干应填 anything bad。
（2）变换句型空格后为名词短语，因此应填介词短语，根据句意为because of。
（3）题干应填介词短语与后面的名词短语搭配，并替代because，可填because of。
（4）变为祈使句，应为Be quiet。
（5）本句可以变换成否定句they don't have books anymore。
（6）变为what引导感叹句为What a clever boy ！
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