Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world单元综合提升测试卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world
单元综合提升测试卷
时间：90分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
( )1.-I heard that you went to many countries as volunteer to show love and care to others.
-Yes.I have worked in Asia for nearly five years.
A.a;the B.an;/ C.a;/ D.an;the
( )2.-How heavy the fog(雾)is！I almost lost my way.
-In fact,it's easy to get lost even under good weather .
A.achievements B.communications C.conditions D.conversations
( )3.-Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad
-Oh,it can help me keep .I have lots of work to do tonight.
A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alone
( )4.After the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony,Bing Dwen Dwen has become than any other mascot(吉祥物).
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
( )5.-One cannot anything by sitting around and doing nothing.
-I can't agree more.That's why Jack failed to get into college.
A.protect B.weigh C.achieve D.research
( )6.-Jack, how big is your classroom
-Our classroom is 12 meters long,8 meters and 3 meters high.
A.deep B.far C.large D.wide
( )7.If life is a colorful drawing, college life will be one of colors.
A.bright B.brighter C.the brightest D.the brighter
( )8.-How do you like the two films,Amy
-I think the first one is the second one.I like them both.
A.as exciting as B.more exciting than
C.less exciting than D.not so exciting as
( )9.-Why have you got so much water here
-For those runners.After they finish the training,they need to lots of water.
A.take in B.take down C.take up D.take out
( )10.-Excuse me,Jim.What's the meaning of the sentence"Use it or lose it."
-It means we learn something well,we will forget it unless we use it.
A.so that B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds(种子)，put it in his backyard and then 11 started coming.He got really 12 in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 13 ，he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does 14 about birds,runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them,and 15 boxes for birds.Not long ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝)in the dead trees which were often cut down, 16 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place 17 the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 18 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles,hoping that more people will 19 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统).” Researching birds is 20 to protect birds,"Jack says."In order to protect birds,we have to learn and really know about the birds.
( )11.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists
( )12.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested
( )13.A.clearly B.safely C.quickly D.sadly
( )14.A.practice B.relation C.passage D.research
( )15.A.builds B.breaks C.opens D.pushes
( )16.A.so B.but C.though D.because
( )17.A.for B.of C.with D.in
( )18.A.it B.this C.these D.them
( )19.A.wait for B.send for C.join in D.hand in
( )20.A.simple B.crazy C.important D.fresh
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
A plant is a living thing.It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy.Plants also need sunlight to grow.They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil.These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
( )21.Which word can be filled in the empty box
A.Leaves. B.Wood. C.Bushes. D.Grasses.
( )22.Which part might grow around the seeds
A.The stem. B.The flower. C.The root. D.The fruit.
( )23.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A.A plant grows flowers under the ground.
B.Flowers can grow into new plants.
C.Not all plants have fruit.
D.The stem helps hold the roots up.
( )24.What's the passage mainly about
A.Plant parts. B.Plant seeds. C.Plant leaves. D.Plant roots.
( )25.In what subject might you learn this passage
A.Geography. B.Biology. C.Physics. D.Chemistry.
B
You may often hear some myths（传言)about animals.For example，one dog year is the same as about seven human years;chameleons(变色龙) change color to match their environment...Today,let's talk about birds.It is said that if you touch a baby bird,the parents will completely abandon(抛弃)it.Do you really believe it
In fact,most birds have a very poor sense of smell,so in most situations they are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds.Not only that,but most kinds of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they are in danger.Some of them will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.
Indeed,in very few known situations,parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests for something touching their young,just because they noticed it by sight,not smell.When this happens,the parent birds usually won't care,other than to be a little more careful than normal.
Sometimes, they may temporarily(暂时地)abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest.
What's more,in most situations,even if the nest is destroyed(毁坏)by wind or something to that effect,you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it,and when the parents came back,they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.
( )26.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Birds have a very good sense of smell.
B.A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.
C.Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.
D.Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.
( )27.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Their nest. B.Their baby.
C.Some birds abandoning their nests.
D.Something touching their young.
( )28.The parent birds if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one.
A.will never come back B.will worry about their babies
C.won't mind D.will take their babies away
( )29.Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage
A. B. C. D.
( )30.What is the best title of this passage
A.Bird Truth B.Baby Birds C.Bird Nests D.Bird Smell
C
Wong's dream was to travel around the world by sea,and he spent along time preparing to do just that.
Wong wanted to sail from Singapore to Polynesia, a trip which he estimated(估算)would take four months in his yacht(游艇).He made detailed plans for everything down to the weather and climate of all the places he would be visiting.
He set off from Singapore on February 2nd 2020 with two friends who got off(离开)in Indonesia as planned in late February.And then the adventure began as he continued on to Papua New Guinea.
His autopilot(自动驾驶仪)broke just a few days later, which meant he needed to man (操控)the ship at all times including at night.Then Wong's family phoned him and said that Papua New Guinea's borders were closed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.He decided to continue on to Tuvalu,an island that he was going to stop on.It would take thirteen days to reach the island.
However, two hours before Wong could reach Tuvalu, maritime officials(海事官员)found him and told him he could not dock(停靠码头)here.The fuel(燃料)was running out and the food was rotting. He convinced(说服)the officials to send over some food and a thousand liters of fuel for his ship.He then continued forward to Fiji and got away with Cyclone Harold,a storm that killed many people in the Pacific Islands.
Finally,he was allowed to dock in Fiji.Doctors tested him forCOVID-19,which he didn't have without doubt-he hadn't seen another human in months!
Even though Wong’s travels were not going well, he still stayed positive(积极的)about the experience. He wants to continue traveling and says this trip will not prevent him from starting over his voyage.
( )31.What do we know about Wong's trip from Singapore to Polynesia
A.He planned the trip carefully with his friends.
B.He would spend four months on the sea as he estimated.
C.He stayed in Indonesia in late February.
D.He disliked the weather and climate of Polynesia.
( )32.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true
A.Wong had to control the ship even at night.
B.Wong couldn't dock in Tuvalu because of no fuel.
C.Wong got away with the storm in the Pacific Islands.
D.Wong will begin his trip by sea again.
( )33.The underlined phrase “without doubt” can be replaced(代替) by “ ”.
A.of course B.in time C.right away D.anymore
( )34.Which is the correct order of the following events
①Wong decided to stop on Tuvalu.②Wong survived in the storm.③Wong got some fuel for his ship. ④Wong docked in Fiji.
A.①②③④ B.②③①④ C.①③②④ D.②①④③
( )35.Which of the following best describes Wong
A.Honest and hard-working. B.Gentle and kind-hearted.
C.Funny and clever. D.Brave and positive.
D
Earth is our home planet.It is the only planet known to have lots of liquid(液态的) water. Liquid water is necessary for life.36. .
What does Earth look like
From space, Earth looks like blue marble(大理石)with white swirls(旋涡) and areas of brown, yellow, green and white.37. The white swirls are clouds.The areas of brown, yellow and green are land. And the areas of white are ice and snow.
38. .
Today,with BDS and other satellites,scientists can compute Earth's size and shape to within a centimeter.Pictures from space show Earth is round like the moon.Though some forces are making the planet change shape very slowly,it is still round.
39. .
From June to August,the sun's rays hit the Northern Hemisphere(半球)more directly than the Southern Hemisphere.The result is warm summer weather in the Northern Hemisphere and cold (winter)weather in the Southern Hemisphere.
What are Earth's different parts
Earth includes land,air,water and life.The land holds mountains,valleys and flat areas. The air is made up of different gases.The water includes oceans, lakes, rivers, streams, rain, snow and ice.40. .
There are millions of kinds of life on Earth.Their sizes are from very tiny to very large.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Why does Earth have seasons
B.How do we know Earth is round
C.Life is made up of people,animals and plants.
D.Earth is the only planet where life is known to be.
E.The blue is water,which covers about 71%of Earth's surface.
四、语篇填空（共15小题，计15分
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
enjoy get difficult mean later one slow me never make
Climbing a mountain is always a challenge but it can also 41. a lot. This month, I climbed the highest mountain in the Czech Republic with my friends.The mountain is 1,603 meters high.
It took me about four hours to 42. it to the top of the mountain.It was very hard. Many of us walked 43. because we got tired little by little.I walked with two sporty guys,one from Germany and the other from Japan.We were the first 44. who got to the top of the mountain.It seemed really easy for them，and their faces didn’t even45.
red. But it wasn’t that easy for me.I was a little bit ill and felt dizzy(眩晕的).
Even so, I was still proud(自豪的)of 46. as I was the second one in our group who stood at the top.The rest of my friends arrived an hour 47. .I sat with my two friends,and there weren't many people around.We 48. the great mountain, a very blue sky and the cool wind.
Climbing was painful(痛苦的).It seemed like I would 49. get to the top.But with courage(勇气), I finally made it.When I felt the wind, I learned that what is difficult for me might be 50. for others too.But if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
India has a population of about 1.32 billion.Its population is the second largest in the world.Everyone knows that China has the largest population of about 1.4 billion.About one sixth of people on this planet live in India.51. the population growth rate (率)of 1.2%, India will have more 52. 1.5 billion people by the end of 2030.
Some of the reasons for India＇s quickly growing population plicated (复杂的).India started taking action to stop the growth rate quite early.India had the “National Family Planning Program” 54. 1952.It became the first country in the world to have 55. population policy (政策).However,it failed to reach the final goal.
五、补全对话（共5小题，计10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Have you ever been to Xi'an Qinling Wildlife Zoo
B:Yes,I have.It's a wonderful place.
A:Really 56.
B:The golden monkeys are the loveliest.
A:I have never seen golden monkeys before.57.
B:They are about 60 cm tall.They are beautiful monkeys with golden fur.
A:I hear golden monkeys are endangered animals.Are they really in danger
B:58. .Many of them lose their homes because people cut down forests.
A:So we must protect these monkeys.59.
B:I think we should learn more about them.What about going to the zoo tomorrow
A:60. .Then we can discuss how to save them.
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
保护濒危动物，人人有责。学校的英文报社邀请你写一篇题为 “How to Save the ”的文章。
内容包括：1.将题目补充完整；2.简单介绍这种动物（如外形、居住地、食物、濒临灭绝的原因等)；3.列举两条保护措施；4.呼吁大家都来保护这种动物。
要求：1.文章中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Save the .
There are many endangered animals in the world.
参考答案
一、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DCAAB
二、11-15 BDCDA 16-20 ABDCC
三、21-25 ADCAB 26-30 DDCBA 31-35 BBACD 36-40 DEBAC
四、41.mean 42.make 43.slowly 44.ones 45.get 46.myself 47.later
48.enjoyed 49.never 50.difficult 51.With 52.than 53.are 54.in 55.a
五、56.What animals are the loveliest there
57.What do they look like/How tall are they
58.Yes,they are
59.What should/can we do (to help/save them)
60.Good idea/That's a good idea/That sounds good
六、One possible version:
How to Save the Whales
There are many endangered animals in the world.
Whales are also in great danger.They live in the sea.They eat small fish and other sea life since they are one of the biggest animals in the sea.
However,there are fewer and fewer whales because humans kill whales for meat and oil. Some whales die because of water pollution.To save the whales,on the one hand,we should make rules about whale protection and everyone should follow them.On the other hand,we should stop putting rubbish into the sea.
Let's work together to save the whales and make a difference to the world.
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