Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.(分层练习)
基础篇
一、单项选择
1.My father stopped ________ his job for two hours ________ my broken bike.
A.doing;to fix up B.doing;fixing up C.to do;fixing up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸停止工作两个小时,修理我坏了的自行车。
考查动名词作宾语和动词不定式作目的状语。doing做,动名词;to do去做,动词不定式;to fix up修理,动词不定式;fixing up修理,动名词。根据“stopped”和“for two hours”可知此处应用动词短语stop doing sth表示“停下正在做的事情”,结合语境,可知修理自行车是他停下工作的目的,因此应用动词不定式来作目的状语。故选A。
2.The passengers volunteered _______ the sick old man on the bus.
A.help B.helped C.to help D.helping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:乘客们在公共汽车上自愿帮助那位生病的老人。
考查动词非谓语形式。根据“The passengers volunteered ... the sick old man”可知,此处为volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”,空处用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
3.—I think Bob takes ________ his father.
—Yes, Bob is similar ________ his father in appearance(外貌). But his sister isn’t.
A.like; from B.like; to C.after; to D.after; from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为鲍勃像他父亲。——是的,鲍勃和他父亲长得很像。但他的妹妹不是。
考查动词和形容词短语。take after与……相像;be similar to和……相似。故选C。
4.Our new classmate often stays ________. He must feel ________. Let’s go to help him.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的新同学经常独处。他一定感到孤独。我们去帮助他吧。
考查词汇辨析。alone独自,客观上一个人;lonely孤独的,情感上孤独。根据“Our new classmate often stays ...”可知是一个人待着;再由“feel”可知是感到孤独。故选A。
5.The COVID-19 (新冠疫情) ________ our study and life.
A.makes a big difference B.finds out C.set up D.take after
【答案】A
【详解】句意:新冠疫情对我们的学习和生活造成很大的影响。
考查动词短语辨析。makes a big difference造成大影响;finds out找出;set up建立;take after与……相像。根据题干“The COVID-19(新冠疫情) ________ our study and life.”可知表示对学习生活造成很大影响。故选A。
6.For many, eating delicious food is a good way to ________ themselves ________.
A.wake; up B.call; up C.cheer; up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:对许多人来说,吃美味的食物是一种让自己高兴起来的好方法。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒;call up打电话;cheer up使高兴。根据“For many, eating delicious food is a good way to...themselves...”可知,吃美味的食物是一种让自己高兴起来的好方法,故选C。
7.— Can you help ________ the books to the class, Nick
— Sure, I can do that.
A.care for B.give up C.put on D.hand out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——尼克,你能帮我把书发给全班同学吗 ——当然,我能做到。
考查动词短语。care for照料;give up放弃,投降;put on表演(节目),举办,展出,增加(体重);hand out分发。结合句中“the books to the class”可知是要发书。故选D。
8.—Beijing Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games is a big success.
—It provides a stage for the ________ people to show themselves and tell others—I can do it!
A.lonely B.broken C.disabled
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——北京残奥会是一个巨大的成功。——它为残疾人提供了一个展示自己的舞台,并告诉别人——我能做到!
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;broken破碎的;disabled残疾的。根据“Beijing Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games ”可知,残奥会应是给残疾人提供的平台,故选C。
9.Su Bingtian is an excellent runner in China and he ________ a good example for all teenagers.
A.sets off B.sets up C.sets down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:苏炳添是中国优秀的跑步运动员,他为所有青少年树立了一个好榜样。
考查动词短语。sets off出发;sets up建立,树立;sets down制定。根据“a good example for all teenagers.”可知,苏炳添为所有青少年树立了一个好榜样。此处使用sets up,表示“树立”符合语境。故选B。
10.The school ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于天气不好,学校推迟了运动会。
考查动词短语。put on表演(节目),举办,展出,增加(体重);put up张贴;put down放下,付定金;put off推迟……,使……延期。根据“because of the bad weather”和“the sports meeting”可知此空表达因天气不好推迟了运动会。故选D。
11.Please ________ these things to your sister. She isn’t at home. Now she is waiting for you at the bus stop.
A.bring B.take C.carry D.fetch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请把这些东西带给你妹妹。她不在家。现在她正在公共汽车站等你。
考查动词辨析。bring带来;take带走;carry携带;fetch(去)拿来。根据“Please...these things to your sister. She isn’t at home. Now she is waiting for you at the bus stop.”可知,表示“从说话人处带到别处”要用take。故选B。
12.—My mother can’t imagine ________ online.
—Many people don’t know how to do it.
A.shop B.to shop C.shopping D.shopped
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我妈妈无法想象在网上购物。——很多人不知道怎么做。
考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”,故选C。
13.Little Tom is sick. Let’s try_________.
A.to cheer him up B.cheering him up C.to cheer up him D.cheering up him
【答案】A
【详解】句意:小汤姆生病了。让我们尽力使他开心起来吧。
考查动词不定式以及动词短语用法。try to do sth.尽力去做某事,try doing sth. 尝试去做某事,又根据“Little Tom is sick. Let’s try”可知,尽力让汤姆开心起来。cheer up为“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语为代词时,代词应放在cheer与up之间。故选A。
14.It is a good habit that we should never ________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put on B.cut up C.put off D.cut into
【答案】C
【详解】句意:决不把今天的工作推到明天,这是一个好习惯。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;cut up切碎;put off推迟;cut into打断。根据“It is a good habit that we should never...today’s work till tomorrow.”可知,不把今天的工作推到明天,故选C。
15.—Our parents are getting older and can’t use their arms and legs easily.
—It’s OK. I will ________ them.
A.take after B.take care C.care about D.care for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们的父母越来越老,胳膊和腿都不容易活动。——没关系。我会照顾他们。
考查动词短语。take after和……像;take care后加of表示“照顾”;care about关心;care for照顾。根据“Our parents are getting older and can’t use their arms and legs easily.”可知,此处是指照顾父母,应用care for。故选D。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.My brother is ________ (excite) about going to Beijing tomorrow.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:我弟弟对明天去北京很兴奋。此处在句中作表语,修饰人,用excited表示“激动的、兴奋的”。故填excited。
17.Tom got hit by a car and lost all ________ (feel) in his left leg.
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意:汤姆被车撞了并且左腿完全失去了知觉。feel“感受”,动词;根据“lost all…in his left leg.”可知此处应填名词作宾语,feel的名词形式为feeling“感觉”,可数名词,all修饰可数名词复数。故填feelings。
18.Jimmy fixed up ________ (break) bikes parts, like wheels.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:吉米修理坏了的自行车零件,比如轮子。此空修饰名词bikes parts,应填形容词broken“破损的”作定语,故填broken。
19.It’s everyone’s job to help the ________ (able) and our world will be full of love.
【答案】disabled
【详解】句意:帮助残疾人是我们每个人的责任,这样我们的世界将会充满爱。able“能的,能够的”。“the+形容词”表示一类人,根据“help”和“and our world will be full of love”可知此处应指“残疾人”,因此应用形容词disabled“残疾的”。故填disabled。
20.Thanks for your ________ (kind), but I can finish the job by myself.
【答案】kindness
【详解】句意:谢谢你的好意,但是我可以自己完成这份工作的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词作宾语,形容词kind“友好的”应变形成名词kindness“好意”。故填kindness。
21.People hold this activity _________ (raise) money for the local people.
【答案】to raise
【详解】句意:人们举行这项活动是为了为当地人民筹集资金。raise“筹集”。根据“People hold this activity”和“money for the local people”可知,人们举办活动的目的是为了为当地人民筹钱,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to raise。
22.Parents expect their children ________ (exercise) more under epidemic prevention and control every day.
【答案】to exercise
【详解】句意:在疫情防控下,家长希望孩子每天多运动。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to exercise。
23.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________ (find) it from time to time.
【答案】to find
【详解】句意:松鼠总是喜欢冬天来临前储存一些食物。但是它们时不时会忘记在哪里能找到。根据题干,此处是由where引导的宾语从句,并且是宾语从句的简化形式,结构为特殊疑问词+不定式。故填to find。
24.I get great ________ (satisfy) from helping others.
【答案】satisfaction
【详解】句意:我从帮助别人中得到极大的满足。satisfy“满足”,动词;空处应填名词作宾语,satisfy对应的名词是satisfaction“满足”,不可数名词。故填satisfaction。
25.I think books can make a big ________ (different) to us.
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:我认为书会对我有很大影响。根据“make a big...to us”可知,此处缺少一个名词,结合所给英文提示,different“不同的”为形容词,其名词为difference。故填difference。
三、根据首字母填空
26.He always c________ up the sick kids when they are sad.
【答案】(c)heers
【详解】句意:生病的孩子难过时,他总是鼓励他们。根据“when they are sad”及up可知,总是鼓励这些孩子们,cheer up“使振奋起来”,根据always可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填(c)heers。
27.They will hold a party to r________ money for homeless people.
【答案】(r)aise
【详解】句意:他们将举行聚会为无家可归的人筹款。根据“money for homeless people”及首字母可知,为无家可归的人筹款,raise money“筹款”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填(r)aise。
28.The v_________ offer their help to the people who are in need.
【答案】(v)olunteers
【详解】句意:志愿者向有需要的人提供帮助。根据“…offer their help to the people who are in need”及首字母v可知,此处缺少名词志愿者“volunteer”,谓语动词offer是动词原形,主语应用名词复数volunteers。故填(v)olunteers。
29.I raised a lot of money to help the d________, like the deaf or the blind.
【答案】(d)isabled
【详解】句意:我筹集了很多钱来帮助残疾人,比如聋人和盲人。根据“like the deaf or the blind”可知,此处指残疾人,the disabled“残疾人”符合语境,故填(d)isabled。
30.Can you i________ what the future will be like
【答案】(i)magine
【详解】句意:你能想象未来会是什么样子吗?根据“what the future will be like”结合首字母可知,此处应填imagine“想象”,动词。空前有情态动词,动词用原形。故填(i)magine。
31.She has d________ in remembering English words. She always forgets how to write new words.
【答案】(d)ifficulty
【详解】句意:她很难记住英语单词。她总是忘记怎么写新词。have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”,是固定搭配,空格处应填difficulty,故填(d)ifficulty。
32.The old man is very l________ because he has no friends.
【答案】(l)onely
【详解】句意:这个老人很孤独,因为他没有朋友。根据“he has no friends.”可知他没有朋友,因此是孤独的,结合首字母,应用lonely表示“孤独的”,在句中作表语。故填(l)onely。
33.There’s something wrong with my father’s bike. He is r________ it at home.
【答案】(r)epairing
【详解】句意:我父亲的自行车出了问题。他正在家里修理。根据“There’s something wrong with my father’s bike”可知自行车出了问题要修理。repair“修理”,动词。根据语境可知,此处是现在进行时,动词用现在分词。故填(r)epairing。
34.The o________ of the house changed his mind and refused to sell the house to the old woman.
【答案】(o)wner
【详解】句意:房子的主人改变了他的想法并且拒绝卖房子给老太太。根据“refused to sell the house”并结合首字母可知,owner“主人”符合语境,可数名词,此处应填单数形式,故填(o)wner。
35.There is a n________ on the wall that we will have a school trip next Friday.
【答案】(n)otice
【详解】句意:墙上有一张下周五我们将有一次学校旅行的通知。根据语境和首字母n可知,一张学校旅行的通知,不定冠词a后需填首字母发音为辅音音素的可数名词单数,作表语,notice“通知”,名词。故填(n)otice。
提高篇
一、单项选择
1.A report says that the world’s natural gas ________ in the future.
A.will be run out B.will use up C.will run out D.will be cleaned up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一个报道说世界的天然气在未来将会耗尽。
考查动词短语辨析。run out不及物动词短语,耗尽;use up及物动词短语,用光;clean up打扫干净。主语是“natural gas”,可推知空格处是要表示“耗尽”,排除D;run out不及物动词短语,无被动语态,排除A;use up及物动词短语,此处需用被动语态,表示“natural gas”被用完,排除B,故选C。
2.I can’t afford ________ a car because I am only a student.
A.buying B.bought C.to buy D.buys
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我买不起车,因为我只是个学生。
考查非谓语动词。afford to do“负担得起”,为固定短语。故选C。
3.Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ since he has many things to do.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然他一个人在家,但他并不感到孤独,因为他有很多事情做。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自的,单独的,侧重说明独自一人,表示客观状态;lonely孤独的,指主观上感到孤独,有较浓的感彩。根据“Though he is ... at home, he doesn’t feel...”可知,空一表示他独自一人在家,用alone表示;空二表示他不感到孤独,用lonely表示。故选A。
4.— I’m _________ in what _________ me.
— Well, just do what you love.
A.interesting; interests B.interested; interests
C.interest; interesting D.interested; interesting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我只对使我感兴趣的感兴趣。——嗯,就做你喜爱的。
考查单词辨析。interesting有趣的;interest兴趣,使感兴趣;interested感兴趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境;in 后跟的是what引导的宾语从句,所以第二个空格处应填谓语动词,故选B。
5.More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:越来越多的有钱人承诺死后将他们的财富捐出来用于帮助穷人和残疾人。
考查动词短语。give away捐赠;give up放弃;give out分发;give off散发出。根据“to help the poor and the disabled”可知此处是指有钱人捐赠财富帮助穷人和残疾人。故选A。
6.Tom is a warm-hearted man and he has spent years ___________ his sick aunt.
A.looking for B.asking for C.waiting for D.caring for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Tom是一个热心的人并且他花了几年的时间照顾他的姑姑。
考查动词短语辨析。looking for寻找;asking for要求;waiting for等待;caring for照顾。根据“Tom is a warm-hearted man”可知应是照顾姑姑,故选D。
7.The teacher’s help made it possible for me ________ so much progress.
A.make B.made C.making D.to make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对我来说老师的帮助使取得这么多进步成为可能。
考查非谓语。根据题干可知考查make的用法,make it+形容词 for sb+to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……”,固定搭配,空处用动词不定式。故选D。
8.Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease called COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎).
A.come up with B.look forward to C.talk about D.give up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:科学家们正在尽最大努力想出治疗这种叫做COVID-19的可怕疾病的方法。
考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出;look forward to期待,期望;talk about谈论;give up放弃。根据“Scientists”和“ways to treat the terrible disease called COVID-19.”可知,应该是科学家想出治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎的方法。故选A。
9.—Tom won the tennis game last Sunday.
—It’s hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.
A.imagine B.expect C.wonder D.plan
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——上周日汤姆赢了网球比赛。——很难想象只有一只胳膊的一个男孩能打网球打得这么好。
考查动词词义辨析。imagine“ 想象”;expect“期望”;wonder “想知道”;plan“计划”。根据“It’s hard to…a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.”可知,很难想象Tom打网球这么好。故选A。
10.The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it was ________ about 20 years ago.
A.set up B.given up C.looked up D.called up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国国际搜救队成立20多年来,为世界各地遭受灾难的人们带来了帮助和希望。
考查动词短语。set up建立;given up放弃;looked up查找;called up打电话。设空前的it指代“The China International Search and Rescue Team”,此处是指中国国际搜救队的建立,故选A。
二、完形填空
Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all ____11____ a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!
Here is what we ____12____ last weekend.
On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom ____13____ some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for ____14____. Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we put on a charity ____15____ for the old people. It made them very ____16____. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair on the school playground. In the morning, we ____17____ food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls. Leo and Pip helped one another to ____18____ old books, magazines and comics for their stalls. Amy and Tom helped each other decorate (装饰) their stalls. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Pip sold old books, magazines and comics. Jo handed out flags. He gave the flags to people ____19____ put their donations into his basket.
Many students and their families came to the fair and ______20______ money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. Thank you!
11.A.found B.had C.spent D.took
12.A.did B.ate C.saw D.had
13.A.fixed up B.made fun of C.played chess with D.took after
14.A.nobody B.oneself C.someone D.everyone
15.A.class B.show C.website D.advertisement
16.A.happy B.similar C.scared D.sleepy
17.A.borrowed B.repaired C.organized D.imagined
18.A.write B.fill C.buy D.collect
19.A.what B.where C.who D.when
20.A.donated B.coached C.set D.reported
【参考答案】
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述了上周的筹款活动,在活动中志愿者们还和老人下象棋,举办慈善演出等,周日还举办了展览,吸引了许多人捐款。
【详情解析】
11.【B】句意:我们都玩得很开心,很高兴看到很多新的志愿者。
found发现;had有;spent花时间;took带。根据“We all…great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!”可知,我们玩得高兴。玩得高兴“have a good time”为固定搭配,此处用过去式had。故选B。
12.【A】句意:这是我们上周末所做的。
did做;ate吃;saw看;had有。根据“Here is what we…last weekend.”可知,此处表达我们上周所做的。do“做”变为过去式did。故选A。
13.【C】句意:菲奥娜和汤姆陪一些老人下棋。
fixed up修理;made fun of取笑;played chess with和……下象棋;took after像。根据“On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom…some of the old people.”可知,作为志愿者应该是和老人一起玩。故选C。
14.【D】句意:大卫、约翰和爱丽丝为每位老人沏茶。
nobody没有人;oneself自己;someone有人;everyone每个人。根据“David, John and Alice made tea for….”可知,为每个人都沏茶。故选D。
15.【B】句意:晚上我们为老人们举办了一场慈善演出。
class班;show演出;website网址;advertisement广告。根据“we put on a charity…for the old people”可知,这里为慈善演出。故选B。
16.【A】句意:这让他们很开心。
happy开心的;similar相似的;scared恐怖的;sleepy困倦的。根据“It made them very…”及“Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.”可知,老人们是开心的。故选A。
17.【C】句意:早上,我们为展览会筹备了食物、饮料和其他一些东西。
borrowed借;repaired修理;organized组织,筹备;imagined想象。根据“In the morning, we…food, drinks, and some other things for the fair.”可知,为了展览会,应该是筹备。故选C。;
18.【D】句意:里奥和皮普互相帮忙为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。
write写;fill装满;buy买;collect收集。根据“Leo and Pip helped one another to…old books”可知,为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。故选D。
19.【C】句意:他把这些旗子送给那些把捐款放进他篮子里的人。
what什么;where哪里;who谁;when什么时候。根据“He gave the flags to people…put their donations into his basket.”可知,结合句子结构分析,此句为定语从句,先行词为people,指人,关系代词故用who。故选C。
20.【A】句意:许多学生和家长也来展览会捐款。
donated捐赠;coached训练;set 放;reported报告。根据“Many students and their families came to the fair and…money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home.”可知,其他人也来捐款。故选A。
阅读单选
A
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEFUnited Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!
What kind of people does ORBIS help
A.The old. B.The young. C.The deaf. D.The blind.
22.What is WDET’s Pledge Drive
A.A kind of car. B.A fundraising event.
C.A radio station. D.A children’s hospital.
23.If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in
A.Taichung PAWS. B.Detroit Public Radio.
C.UNICEF. D.ORBIS.
24.If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do
A.Help the nurses. B.Feed animals.
C.Raise some money. D.Work for the station.
25.Which of the following is NOT true according the information
A.The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.
B.Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.
C.UNICEF was set up to help poor children.
D.If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS.
【参考答案】
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况,并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。
【详情解析】
21.【D】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see.”可知,这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。
22.【B】细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知,WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。
23.【A】细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If you love animals, please join us!”可知,如果喜欢动物,可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。
24.【C】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.”可知,如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS,可以为他们筹钱。故选C。
25.【D】推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time”可知,此志愿活动对时间没有限制,所以D项表述错误。故选D。
B
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.
7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.
8:00 a. m.—8:30 a. m: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People’s Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.
City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash(垃圾)in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites(地点).
9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.
12:10p. m. —1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p. m. —3:30p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30p. m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information, please call 718—384—782. We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
26.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do
A.They repair homes. B.They clean up homes.
C.They visit Old People’s Home. D.They care for children at home alone.
27.How will volunteers go to their activity sites
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway.
28.Volunteers will finish their work at ____________.
A.1:00 p. m. B.1:30p. m. C.3:00p. m. D.3:30 p. m.
29.If you join the City Parks Association, you needn’t __________.
A.plant flowers B.feed the birds
C.pick up trash D.bring drinking water
30.The writer writes this passage to __________.
A.ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities B.show the importance of volunteering
C.describe a voluntary experience D.tell people how to be a volunteer
【参考答案】
26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇通知,社区中心发布的关于志愿日活动的通知,号召人们参加志愿活动。它介绍了志愿者一天的时间安排和活动安排。
【详情解析】
26.【A】细节理解题。根据“Happy Homes”部分“It provides home repairs for people in need.”可知,快乐之家为困难的人们提供家居维修。故选A。
27.【C】细节理解题。根据行程中“8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m”部分“Get on the bus for your chosen activity...”可知,志愿者做公交车去活动地点。故选C。
28.【D】细节理解题。根据行程中“3:30p. m”部分“Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre...”可知,在下午三点半的时候,志愿者就可以上公交车回到社区中心了,工作就结束了。故选D。
29.【B】细节理解题。根据“City Parks Association”部分中“It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash(垃圾)...bring some drinking water!”可知,志愿者需要种花、捡垃圾和带饮用水。故选B。
30.【A】推理判断题。结合全文,根据最后一段“We are looking forward to your joining.”可知,社区服务中心期待大家来参加志愿活动。故选A。
C
Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in row(连续).
In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area, she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷) there. Children had to walk along mountainous roads to attend classes at a neighboring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.
Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund(基金) for students there.
“Like the grass in stone clefts(裂缝), they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them, "Jiang said.
When asked how she persisted in her volunteer services for such a long time, Jiang said, “I’m not persisting but enjoying.”
“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love.” Jiang added. To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.
At the same time, children in the big mountains are also influenced Jiang.
“Whenever meet with something difficult to do, I’ll think these kids. Born in this kind of environment, they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can’t I ” said Jiang.
31.Jiang Yiyan spends _______ as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi.
A.a day a week B.a day a month C.a week a month D.a month a year
32.When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there
A.In1987. B.In1997. C.In2007. D.In2017.
33.What does the underlined word “persisted” mean in Chinese
A.放弃 B.坚持 C.拒绝 D.宽容
34.What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life
A.To set up a fund. B.To enjoy and share love.
C.To take part in film shooting. D.To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
35.The best title of this passage is “_______”.
A.The Children’s Poverty B.The Mountainous Roads
C.The Grass in Stone Clefts D.A Kind and Helpful Actress
【参考答案】
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.D
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是女演员江一燕在广西偏僻山村连续九年当支教老师的事迹。
【详情解析】
31.【D】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages”可知,江一燕每年都抽出大约一个月的时间去广西山村当支教老师。故选D。
32.【C】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area, she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷) there.”以及“So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children”可知,江一燕是在2007年在那个地区参加电影拍摄时,产生要为这些山区的孩子做些事情的想法的。故选C。
33.【B】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“for such a long time”以及上文中的“volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in row”可知,划线词所在句意为“当有人问她怎么坚持当志愿者这么长时间时”,故划线词意为“坚持”。故选B。
34.【B】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life”可知,在江一燕的生活中,最重要的事情是享受和分享爱。故选B。
35.【D】最佳标题题。通读原文可知,本文主要是介绍一位心中有大爱的善良无私的女演员的英雄事迹。故本文最佳标题应该是“一位乐于助人的善良的女演员”。故选D。
四、多任务混合阅读
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then With medical knowledge and skills today, two—thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer(受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable organization(慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35, 000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $38, you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1, 300 helps train a doctor new skills;and for $13, 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. (4)Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
36.How many blind people are there in the world
_________________________________________________________________________
37.What’s the goal of ORBIS
_________________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
38._________________________________________
39._________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
40._____________________________________
【参考答案】
36.42 million.
Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world.
闭上你的眼睛一分钟, 设想如果你不能看见东西, 你的生活将会是什么样的。
你的爱能够帮助他们睁开眼睛看到世界。
40.ORBIS
【语篇解读】
本文一篇说明文。文章通过介绍慈善组织ORBIS,号召人们帮助盲人。
【详情解析】
36.根据文章第一段中的“With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer”可知,今天世界上有4200万盲人,故填42 million。
37.根据文章第二段中的“Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world”可知,它的目标是帮助战胜全世界的失明,故填Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world。
38.短语close eyes意为“闭上眼睛”,for a minute意为“持续一分钟”,动词imagine意为“想象”,其后是一个宾语从句,what life would be like意为“生活会成什么样”,故填闭上你的眼睛一分钟, 设想如果你不能看见东西, 你的生活将会是什么样的。
39.这里love是名词“爱”,短语help sb do意为“帮助某人做…”,open eyes意为“睁开眼睛”,名词world意为“世界”,故填你的爱能够帮助他们睁开眼睛看到世界。
40.这篇文章围绕着一个组织ORBIS展开了描述,全文先以吸引读者关注盲人入手,然后介绍ORBIS组织给全世界培训医生和护士所做出的贡献,标题可以选择这个组织的名称,故填ORBIS。
五、语法填空
根据短文内容,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Dear Miss Yang,
I’d like to thank you for ____41____ (raise) money for Animal Helpers, a group that was set up ____42____ (help) disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me ____43____ (tell) you my story.
“Happy” is a special ____44____ (train) monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I ____45____ (feel) very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main ____46____ (difficult) I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, ____47____ (carry) things and even answering the telephone. He ____48____ (cheer) me up a lot.
I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could ____49____ (show) you how he helps me these days. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for ____50____ (change) my life.
Yours,
Leah White
【参考答案】
raising 42.to help 43.tell 44.trained 45.feel
46.difficulty 47.carrying 48.cheers 49.show 50.changing
【语篇解读】
本文是Leah White写给Miss Yang的一封信,信中感谢Miss Yang对“动物助手”的支持,并向她介绍了自己的小助手“Happy”。
【详情解析】
41.句意:我非常感谢你给动物帮手筹钱。for是介词,介词后加动名词,raise“筹集”,动名词形式为raising。故填raising。
42.句意:动物帮手是为了帮助残疾人而建立的组织。此处表目的,用to do不定式。故填to help。
43.句意:让我告诉你我的故事。根据结构“让某人做某事”let sb do sth.,可知此处用动词原形。故填tell。
44.句意:Happy是一只为残疾人特别训练的猴子。此处修饰名词monkey“猴子”要用形容词,train“训练”与“monkey”为动宾关系,此处用形容词trained。故填trained。
45.句意:拥有他让我很开心。此处表示现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,动词用原形。故填feel。
46.句意:目前我面临的主要困难是不能轻松地使用我的手。形容词main“主要的”修饰名词,形容词difficult“困难的”名词是difficulty。故填difficulty。
47.句意:Happy帮我做很多事情,比如开门、关门、搬运东西,甚至是接电话。like“例如”是介词,介词后加动名词,carry动名词是carrying。故填carrying。
48.句意:他让我振奋了很多。此处表示客观事实,所以时态应用一般现在时,主语He为单三,谓语动词也用单三。故填cheers。
49.句意:我将给你发一张他的照片,给你展示他是如何帮我的。情态动词could后加动词原形。故填show。
50.句意:再一次感谢你支持动物帮手,并感谢你帮助我的生活。介词for后加动名词,change“改变”,动名词是changing。故填changing。
六、书面表达
假如你是Helen,你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告,想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况,写一封申请邮件。
提示:
1. What kind of volunteer work do you want to do
2. Can you do the work well
3. Why do you want to do the volunteer work
4. When are you free to do the work
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文通顺、连贯;
2. 词数:80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Helen
【参考答案】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’d like to volunteer as a student helper in the library. In my free time, I love reading all kinds of books. I’m also good at Chinese and English. I think I can do the work well. I want to help students learn about the importance of reading because it makes people smart. I can also do what I love to do and help others at the same time. I’m always free on weekends, so I’ll be able to volunteer there on time.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Helen
【详情解析】
1. 题干解读:这是一篇电子邮件写作。主要是表达自己想要参加志愿者项目的愿望,题干中给出了写作要点,写作时不要遗漏,可适当增加细节。
2. 写作指导:要求是一封申请邮件,应用书信格式。时态:一般现在时;人称:第一人称。首先描述自己想要做的志愿者工作以及自己做这份工作的优势;然后描述自己对于志愿者工作的理解;最后告知可以做志愿者工作的时间。写作时要围绕主题灵活运用不同的短语和句式使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚。Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.(分层练习)
基础篇
一、单项选择
1.My father stopped ________ his job for two hours ________ my broken bike.
A.doing;to fix up B.doing;fixing up C.to do;fixing up
2.The passengers volunteered _______ the sick old man on the bus.
A.help B.helped C.to help D.helping
3.—I think Bob takes ________ his father.
—Yes, Bob is similar ________ his father in appearance(外貌). But his sister isn’t.
A.like; from B.like; to C.after; to D.after; from
4.Our new classmate often stays ________. He must feel ________. Let’s go to help him.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
5.The COVID-19 (新冠疫情) ________ our study and life.
A.makes a big difference B.finds out C.set up D.take after
6.For many, eating delicious food is a good way to ________ themselves ________.
A.wake; up B.call; up C.cheer; up
7.— Can you help ________ the books to the class, Nick
— Sure, I can do that.
A.care for B.give up C.put on D.hand out
8.—Beijing Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games is a big success.
—It provides a stage for the ________ people to show themselves and tell others—I can do it!
A.lonely B.broken C.disabled
9.Su Bingtian is an excellent runner in China and he ________ a good example for all teenagers.
A.sets off B.sets up C.sets down
10.The school ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put off
11.Please ________ these things to your sister. She isn’t at home. Now she is waiting for you at the bus stop.
A.bring B.take C.carry D.fetch
12.—My mother can’t imagine ________ online.
—Many people don’t know how to do it.
A.shop B.to shop C.shopping D.shopped
13.Little Tom is sick. Let’s try_________.
A.to cheer him up B.cheering him up C.to cheer up him D.cheering up him
14.It is a good habit that we should never ________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put on B.cut up C.put off D.cut into
15.—Our parents are getting older and can’t use their arms and legs easily.
—It’s OK. I will ________ them.
A.take after B.take care C.care about D.care for
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.My brother is ________ (excite) about going to Beijing tomorrow.
17.Tom got hit by a car and lost all ________ (feel) in his left leg.
18.Jimmy fixed up ________ (break) bikes parts, like wheels.
19.It’s everyone’s job to help the ________ (able) and our world will be full of love.
20.Thanks for your ________ (kind), but I can finish the job by myself.
21.People hold this activity _________ (raise) money for the local people.
22.Parents expect their children ________ (exercise) more under epidemic prevention and control every day.
23.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________ (find) it from time to time.
24.I get great ________ (satisfy) from helping others.
25.I think books can make a big ________ (different) to us.
三、根据首字母填空
26.He always c________ up the sick kids when they are sad.
27.They will hold a party to r________ money for homeless people.
28.The v_________ offer their help to the people who are in need.
29.I raised a lot of money to help the d________, like the deaf or the blind.
30.Can you i________ what the future will be like
31.She has d________ in remembering English words. She always forgets how to write new words.
32.The old man is very l________ because he has no friends.
33.There’s something wrong with my father’s bike. He is r________ it at home.
34.The o________ of the house changed his mind and refused to sell the house to the old woman.
35.There is a n________ on the wall that we will have a school trip next Friday.
提高篇
一、单项选择
1.A report says that the world’s natural gas ________ in the future.
A.will be run out B.will use up C.will run out D.will be cleaned up
2.I can’t afford ________ a car because I am only a student.
A.buying B.bought C.to buy D.buys
3.Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ since he has many things to do.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
4.— I’m _________ in what _________ me.
— Well, just do what you love.
A.interesting; interests B.interested; interests
C.interest; interesting D.interested; interesting
5.More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give off
6.Tom is a warm-hearted man and he has spent years ___________ his sick aunt.
A.looking for B.asking for C.waiting for D.caring for
7.The teacher’s help made it possible for me ________ so much progress.
A.make B.made C.making D.to make
8.Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease called COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎).
A.come up with B.look forward to C.talk about D.give up
9.—Tom won the tennis game last Sunday.
—It’s hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.
A.imagine B.expect C.wonder D.plan
10.The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it was ________ about 20 years ago.
A.set up B.given up C.looked up D.called up
二、完形填空
Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all ____11____ a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!
Here is what we ____12____ last weekend.
On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom ____13____ some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for ____14____. Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we put on a charity ____15____ for the old people. It made them very ____16____. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair on the school playground. In the morning, we ____17____ food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls. Leo and Pip helped one another to ____18____ old books, magazines and comics for their stalls. Amy and Tom helped each other decorate (装饰) their stalls. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Pip sold old books, magazines and comics. Jo handed out flags. He gave the flags to people ____19____ put their donations into his basket.
Many students and their families came to the fair and ______20______ money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. Thank you!
11.A.found B.had C.spent D.took
12.A.did B.ate C.saw D.had
13.A.fixed up B.made fun of C.played chess with D.took after
14.A.nobody B.oneself C.someone D.everyone
15.A.class B.show C.website D.advertisement
16.A.happy B.similar C.scared D.sleepy
17.A.borrowed B.repaired C.organized D.imagined
18.A.write B.fill C.buy D.collect
19.A.what B.where C.who D.when
20.A.donated B.coached C.set D.reported
阅读单选
A
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEFUnited Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!
What kind of people does ORBIS help
A.The old. B.The young. C.The deaf. D.The blind.
22.What is WDET’s Pledge Drive
A.A kind of car. B.A fundraising event.
C.A radio station. D.A children’s hospital.
23.If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in
A.Taichung PAWS. B.Detroit Public Radio.
C.UNICEF. D.ORBIS.
24.If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do
A.Help the nurses. B.Feed animals.
C.Raise some money. D.Work for the station.
25.Which of the following is NOT true according the information
A.The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.
B.Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.
C.UNICEF was set up to help poor children.
D.If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS.
B
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.
7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.
8:00 a. m.—8:30 a. m: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People’s Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.
City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash(垃圾)in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 a. m. —9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites(地点).
9:00 a. m. —12:10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.
12:10p. m. —1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p. m. —3:30p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30p. m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information, please call 718—384—782. We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
26.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do
A.They repair homes. B.They clean up homes.
C.They visit Old People’s Home. D.They care for children at home alone.
27.How will volunteers go to their activity sites
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway.
28.Volunteers will finish their work at ____________.
A.1:00 p. m. B.1:30p. m. C.3:00p. m. D.3:30 p. m.
29.If you join the City Parks Association, you needn’t __________.
A.plant flowers B.feed the birds
C.pick up trash D.bring drinking water
30.The writer writes this passage to __________.
A.ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities B.show the importance of volunteering
C.describe a voluntary experience D.tell people how to be a volunteer
C
Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in row(连续).
In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area, she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷) there. Children had to walk along mountainous roads to attend classes at a neighboring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.
Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund(基金) for students there.
“Like the grass in stone clefts(裂缝), they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them, "Jiang said.
When asked how she persisted in her volunteer services for such a long time, Jiang said, “I’m not persisting but enjoying.”
“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love.” Jiang added. To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.
At the same time, children in the big mountains are also influenced Jiang.
“Whenever meet with something difficult to do, I’ll think these kids. Born in this kind of environment, they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can’t I ” said Jiang.
31.Jiang Yiyan spends _______ as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi.
A.a day a week B.a day a month C.a week a month D.a month a year
32.When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there
A.In1987. B.In1997. C.In2007. D.In2017.
33.What does the underlined word “persisted” mean in Chinese
A.放弃 B.坚持 C.拒绝 D.宽容
34.What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life
A.To set up a fund. B.To enjoy and share love.
C.To take part in film shooting. D.To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
35.The best title of this passage is “_______”.
A.The Children’s Poverty B.The Mountainous Roads
C.The Grass in Stone Clefts D.A Kind and Helpful Actress
四、多任务混合阅读
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then With medical knowledge and skills today, two—thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer(受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable organization(慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35, 000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $38, you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1, 300 helps train a doctor new skills;and for $13, 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. (4)Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
36.How many blind people are there in the world
_________________________________________________________________________
37.What’s the goal of ORBIS
_________________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
38._________________________________________
39._________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
40._____________________________________
五、语法填空
根据短文内容,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Dear Miss Yang,
I’d like to thank you for ____41____ (raise) money for Animal Helpers, a group that was set up ____42____ (help) disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me ____43____ (tell) you my story.
“Happy” is a special ____44____ (train) monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I ____45____ (feel) very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main ____46____ (difficult) I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, ____47____ (carry) things and even answering the telephone. He ____48____ (cheer) me up a lot.
I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could ____49____ (show) you how he helps me these days. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for ____50____ (change) my life.
Yours,
Leah White
六、书面表达
假如你是Helen,你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告,想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况,写一封申请邮件。
提示:
1. What kind of volunteer work do you want to do
2. Can you do the work well
3. Why do you want to do the volunteer work
4. When are you free to do the work
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文通顺、连贯;
2. 词数:80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Helen