专题06 8B 期中考试综合考点（含答案）-2022~2023学年初中英语下学期期中考试重难点归纳（牛津译林版）

专题06 8B期中考试综合考点-2022~2023学年初中英语下学期期中考试重难点归纳（牛津译林版）
8B期中复习之词汇考点
一、重点词汇考点：
1. used to 过去常常
句型：used to do 过去常常做某事
used to be 过去曾经是 there used to be 过去曾经有
易混句型：1) be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事
2) be used to do/for doing 被用来做某事
2. married adj. 已婚的
短语：get married to sb.（非延续性动词） be married to sb.（延续性动词）
变形：marry vt. 嫁，娶 marry sb.
3. way n. 路，方法
短语：in this way 用这种方法 on the way 在路上 in one’s way 挡了某人的道
by the way 顺便问一下 in some ways 在某种程度上
4. lonely lonely adj. 孤独的 feel lonely a lonely house
辨析：alone=by oneself=on one’s own 独自
经典例句：The old man lives in a lonely house alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.
5. interview n. 面试，采访 have an interview with sb=have interviews with sb.
vt. 采访 interview sb.
变形：interviewer n. 采访者
【例题精讲】
1. ---How do you keep in touch with your friends
---We _________ write to each other, but we _______ chatting on QQ now.
A. are used to; used to B. used to; are used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; used to
2. Many elderly parents ______ their children’s marriage, because the young adults don’t like ____________ another one.
A. worry about; marrying with B. worried about; being married
C. are worried about; being married to D. worry about; have been married to
3. ---When did they _______________ ---3 months ago.
A. marry to B. get marry C. married D. get married
4. The _______ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband died in 1990.
A. lonely; has gone to B. alone; has left
C. lonely; has been in D. alone; has been to
5. --- The ruler was so powerful that he wants to control everything in his kingdom.
--- But__________, he made the world a better place for his people to live in.
A. by the way B. in a way C. in some ways D. in some way
6. _______________, do you know where the Hongmei Park is
A. By the way B. On the way C. In the way D. To the way
7. _____________ (interview) with the disabled on TV programs always touch the hearts of those kind people.
8. I know the _____________ (interview) name. He is Sa Beining from CCTV.
9. 在某种程度上，这部小说获得了成功。
________________, this novel __________________________________.
【答案】BCDCCA; Interviews; interviewer’s; In some ways; is a big success
6. time n. 时间（不可数），次（可数），时代（可数）
短语：have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself+doing sth. 玩得开心
at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时候
at different times 在不同的时代 on time 准时 in time 及时
from time to time 时不时，偶尔
辨析：sometime 某时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 sometimes 有时候
sometime后通常跟一个时间点；some time一般跟for, spend或take连用；
some times往往用于现在完成时；sometimes可放开头，往往跟一般现在时共用。
7. however/otherwise/anyway/moreover辨析
however: 副词，通常为“然而”
otherwise: 副词，意为“要不是、否则”
anyway: 副词，表示无论如何、不管怎样
moreover: 副词，多为补充，表示此外
8. Europe n. 欧洲
变形：European n. 欧洲人 （考点：a European）
9. relax vt.&vi. 放松
短语：help sb. relax make sb. relax oneself 使某人放松自己
变形：relaxed adj. 放松的 make oneself relaxed relaxing adj. 令人放松的
【例题精讲】
1. The novel by Higashino Keigo isn’t very wonderful. _______, its ending is OK.
A. Anyway B. Moreover C. In Fact D. As a result
2. I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.
A. sometime; sometime B. sometimes; some time
C. some time; sometime D. some times; sometime
3. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ______.
A. at times B. at that time C. at all times D. at a time
4. Usually, we like to take the high-speed trains because they are always _____________.
A. at times B. on time C. at a time D. in time
5. ______old man behind Mary is from ______European country.
A. An; a B. The; a C. An; an D. The; an
【答案】ACDBB
10. hard adj. 辛苦的，艰辛的 hard work 困难的工作 a hard day’s work
adv. 努力 work hard 努力工作 hard-working adj. 勤奋的，努力的
11. opposite n. 对立的人或物
短语： the opposite of ……的相反
Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
prep. 在……的对面 Sth. be opposite sth. 在……的对面
The supermarket is opposite our school.
12. mind n. 头脑
短语：make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事
change one’s mind 改变某人的想法
vt. 介意 mind doing mind sb./one’s doing
考点：Would you mind回答方式：
介意：You’d better not. I’m sorry you can’t. (注意委婉)
不介意：Of course not. Not at all. Go ahead.
注意：Never mind.是没关系，用来回答I’m sorry.
13. against prep. 反对，靠着，撞击，反抗，对抗……
短语：do sth. against the law 做违反法律的事情
stand against the wall 靠墙站着
be against doing sth. 反对做某事
The rain is dropping against the window.
【例题精讲】
1. --- You won’t mind me _________ some photos here, will you
--- ___________. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
taking; Better not. B. taking; Of course not
C. to take; Yes, do please. D. to take; No, not at all
2. --- Would you mind _______ in the early morning if you plan to see the flag-raising in Tian’an Square
--- __________. It has been one of my hopes.
A. getting up; You’d better not. B. getting up; Of course not
C. get up; Never mind D. getting up; Never mind
3. He climbed up the ladder __________ the wall and went into the room _________ the open window.
A. through; against B. against; through C. against; against D. through; through
4. The man standing _____________ (靠) the wall is my English teacher.
5. The people sitting _____________ (在…对面) us look a bit strange.
6. 有时候，梦想中的生活似乎和我们的日常生活恰恰相反。
Sometimes life in our dreams ________________________________.
7. 如果你感觉精疲力尽，阅读是辛苦工作一天后放松的好方式。
If you ____________________, reading is a good way ________________________________.
【答案】ABB; against; opposite; seems to be the opposite of our daily life; feel tired out; to relax after a day’s hard work
14. pleasant adj. 令人愉悦的
a pleasant trip 反义词：unpleasant
变形：pleased adj. 感到高兴的 pleasure n. 荣幸
pleasure考点：With pleasure. 是别人请求帮助，还没有帮时所用的回答。
My pleasure./It’s a(my) pleasure. 是在帮助完后，别人表示感谢时所用的回答。
15. make vt. 制作
be made of+看得出的材料 be made from + 看不出的原材料 be made in + 产地
be made by + 生产者 be made up of 由……组成
16. until conj. 直到……为止（引导时间状语从句）
时态规则：主将从现或主过从过
辨析：until是直到……结束（主句用延续性动词，回答how long）
not until是直到……才（主句一般用非延续性动词，回答when或者how soon）
17. success n. 成功
What a great success!
变形：successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地
【例题精讲】
1. ________ great success ________ charity show held by the Red Cross last night was!
A. What a; a B. What; the C. How; a D. What a; the
2. The ancient book was made ______ bamboo and it was made ______ six parts.
A. up of; of B. from; up of C. of; up of D. from; of
3. ---Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box ---__________.
A. Yes, I could B. It doesn’t matter C. With pleasure D. My pleasure
4. ---How did you make such a beautiful kite I like it very much. --- ________.
A. With pleasure B. It's my pleasure C. It's all right D. Take it easy
5. ---Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour. ---_______.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure. C. Of course not D. It’s my pleasure
6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong
---I didn’t go to bed __________ I finished watching in the Name of People last night.
A. until B. if C. though D. unless
7. My aunt ________ for an hour. She _______ back until 5 p.m.
A. went out; came B. has gone out; will come
C. has been out; will come D. has been out; won’t come
8. ---How soon will the manager of the international company have a good rest ---_________________.
A. all the work will be done B. Before all the work will be done
C. Till all the work is done D. Not until all the work is done
9. It's my ___________ (please) to show you around our new teaching building.
10. How ___________ (success) he is giving a performance on the stage! Everyone shows great interest in it.
【答案】DCCBDADD; pleasant; successfully
18. receive 收到 receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.
辨析：accept 心理上接受。
如：I have received his invitation, but I won’t accept it.
19. either adv. 也
一般用于否定句，放在句末
20. advice un. 建议
不可数名词：a piece of advice offer some advice on sth.
变形：advise vt. 建议
advise sb. to do 建议某人做某事
【例题精讲】
1. My little brother likes science very much. He ________ two copies on science and ______ them with great pleasure on his birthday.
A. received; received B. accepted; accepted C. accepted; received D. received; accepted
2. ---I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. ---I have no idea, ____________.
A. too B. both C. either D. also
3. ---_________! Thanks a lot. ---_____________________.
A. What a good advice; With pleasure B. How good advice; My pleasure
C. What good advice; It’s a pleasure D. How a good advice; You’re welcome
4. I often get lots of ________ from my teacher. She often ___________ me to study hard.
A. advices; advises B. advice; advises C. advise; advices D. advises; advice
5. Jim isn’t good at PE, Simon isn’t good at PE, __________ (也).
6. 你一般向谁征求英语学习的建议？
____________________________________________ English study
【答案】DCCB; either; Who do you usually ask for some advice on
二、词形词性转换总结：
1. 北方 ______ 北方的_________ 2. 已婚的，结婚的____________ 结婚____________
3. 污染 vt. _____________ 污染 n. ________________ 被污染的adj. ________________
4. 可能的 _____ 不可能的_________ 5. 近来的，最近的______ 近来，最近__________
6. 交流，交际 vt. ____________ 交流，交际 n. _______________
7. 死 ___________ 死的 _______________ 死亡 ___________ 奄奄一息的 ________
8. 直达的，直接的 ______ 直达地，直接地 ______ 9. 统治__________ 统治者___
10. 亚洲 ______ 亚洲的 ________ 非洲 _______ 非洲的 _________
美洲 _________ 美洲的 __________ 欧洲 _______ 欧洲的________
11. 黑暗的 ___________ 黑暗 ______ 12. 音乐____________ 音乐剧______
13. 澳大利亚的________ 澳大利亚_________ 14. 打印_______ 打印机________
15. 高兴，乐意______________ 感到高兴的___________ 令人高兴的____________
16. 烧 ________ 厨师 ______ 烹饪，烹调 _______ 17. 加拿大 ______ 加拿大人 ____
18. 德国 __________ 德国人 __________ 法国___________ 法国人____________
19. 成功___________ 成功的__________ 成功地 ___________ 成功v___________
20. 放松 _____________ 放松的 _________ 令人放松的 ___________
21. ugly __________ (比较级) __________ (最高级) tiny _______ (比较级) _______ (最高级)
far _________ (进一步的)
【答案】
north; northern; married; marry; pollute; pollution; polluted; possible; impossible; recent; recently; communicate; communication; die; dead; death; dying; direct; directly; rule; ruler; Asia; Asian; Africa; African; America; American; Europe; European; dark; darkness; music; musical; Australia; Australian; print; printer; pleasure; pleased; pleasant; cook; cook; cooking; Canada; Canadian; Germany; German; France; French; success; successful; successfully; succeed; relax; relaxed; relaxing; uglier; ugliest; tinier; tiniest; further
【例题精讲】
1. Can you tell me something about one of the ____________(Europe) countries
2. It is quite common for ____________ (marry) women not to take their husband’s second name.
3. My father often goes to Shanghai on ___________ (busy).
4. Can you help look after the ____________ (Canada) bags They are waiting for their leader.
5. Yellow Mountain, in the ___________ (south) part of Anhui Province, is one of China's famous tourist attractions.
6. After much ______________ (discuss), the managers made a decision to hold a meeting at last.
7. He often speaks to others __________ (polite), so he has no close friends in class.
8. It seemed that the tourists were not satisfied with the guide. They walked a long way without any _____________ (communicate).
9. You’d better talk about your idea of the accident ____________ (direct).
10. All the __________(Germany) poems show this woman poet’s feeling towards her country.
11. The palaces in old Beijing used to be those ________ (rule).
12. After the accident, it’s ______________ (possible) for him to move and he had to stay in bed.
13. The more flowers you wear, the ______________ (ugly) you will look.
14. Everyone in his childhood will come across a book like the ________ (丑陋的) Ducking to fill his bedtime.
15. If you let your life pass so ______________(mean), you will regret sometime in the future.
16. We’d better use shared bikes because they can help us travel around freely in cities without __________ (污染).
17. ---How amazing! I have never seen a _____ (tiny) basket. Is it the smallest one ---Yes, it is the smallest basket in our museum.
【答案】
European; married; business; Canadians’; southern; discussion; impolitely; communication; directly; German’s; rulers’; impossible; uglier; Ugly; meaninglessly; pollution; tinier
三、单词拼写：
1. 形势，情况 __________ 2. 亲戚 _____________ 3. 客人 ____________
4. 解释 ____________ 5. 几个，数个 __________ 6. 触动 _____________
7. 翻译 ___________ 8. 正是，没错 __________9. 护照 _____________
10. 环境 ____________11. 除了 _________ 12. 条件 _______________
13. 知识 ______________14. 到国外 ____________ 15. 直达的 ________
16. 拒绝 _______________17. 世界闻名的 _________ 18. 意识到，实现 _______
19. 美味的 _________ 20. 大声地 _____________21. 让....处于某种状态 _______
22. 同样的 _____________23. 夫妇 ______________
需要注意复数的词：
1. 胃_______________ 2. 经历/经验 _______________________
【答案】
situation; relative; guest; explain; several; touch; translate; exactly; passport; environment; except; condition; knowledge; abroad; direct; refuse; world-famous; realize; delicious; loud; leave; similar; couple; stomach(s); experience(s)/experience
【例题精讲】
1. Some of my ______________(亲戚) live in the country because they like the fresh air.
2. He has much _____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.
3. The books on the shelf are for those ____________ (客人).
4. _____________(解释) in some ways means you want to hide the truth.
5. He had some unusual _____________ (经历) while he was travelling in the desert.
6. His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a ________ (几个) of months．
7. The new Chinese cartoon called Where is the Dragon will be on in _______ (几个) days.
8. The film Coco has _______(触动) me a lot and I decide to cherish my families and my life now.
9. What a great time my brother and I have __________ (翻译) the Japanese novel into Chinese.
10. Dear sir, please show us your ____________(护照) first page so that we can check your personal information.
11. Travelling has become young ________ （夫妇）favorite way to spend their holiday.
12. If you don’t speak a lot ________ (大声地) than before you won’t make others hear clearly.
13. The homeless parents can’t raise the family, _________ (让....处于某种状态) the children crying out of hunger.
14. They all say that ants have two ___________ (胃) but l don't believe it.
15. In the old times people kept the dead body fresh for a long time under special ______ (条件).
16. He has just __________ (拒绝) an invitation from a big company.
17. The little girl suddenly ________ (意识到) her parents loved her so much.
【答案】
relatives; experience; guests; Explaining; experiences; couple; several; touched; translating; passport’s; couples’; louder; leaving; stomachs; conditions; refused; realized
四、动词固定搭配：
1. 情不自禁做某事 _________ 2. 做某事玩得开心 _________________________
3. 梦想做某事 _________________ 4. 做某事有困难 ___________________
5. 继续做某事 _________________ 6. 做某事的方法 ___________________
7. 拒绝做某事 __________________ 8. 避免做某事 _____________________
9. 忙于做某事 __________________ 10. 设法做某事 ____________________
11. 建议/梦想/工作/职责是做某事 _____________________________
【答案】
can’t stop doing; have a fantastic time doing; dream of doing; have difficulty doing; continue doing; the way to do; refuse to do; avoid doing; be busy doing; manage to do; advice/ dream/job/duty is to do
【例题精讲】
1. Do you refuse ______ on with others or would you like to avoid _______ trouble with yourself
A. to get; making B. getting; making C. getting; make D. to get; to make
2. The shop has so many nice things that he couldn’t stop ____________(buy) a lot.
3. He was too busy _______ (pick) a gift for her mother. So he went to the birthday party with a red packet.
4. What a fantastic time the winners of the robot competition will have ________ (take) part in the final competition in May in the US!
5. He spends more time than he used to ________ (play) games with children.
6. You can never imagine the great difficulty I had ________ (sail) the sea when travelling in Australia.
8. The fans were advised ________ (not behave) improperly when the stars appeared on the stage.
9. He seems much busier ________(tie)all the sheep to the tree because of the storm.
10. ---For drinking during a dinner, the best advice is never _________ (drink) too much. ---Sure.
11. 学生们最终设法准时完成了所有的家作。
The students _________________________________________ finally.
12. 睡觉前，我又忍不住尽可能仔细地读起那本有关烹饪的书。
Before I went to bed, I____________________________________________________________.
13. 他曾经梦想把我们的学校变成一个举世闻名的学校吗？
_____ he___________________________________________________________
【答案】
A; buying; to pick; taking; playing; sailing; not to behave; tying; to drink; managed to finish all the homework on time; couldn’t help reading that book about cooking as carefully as possible; Has; ever dreamed of turning our school into a world-famous school
8B期中复习之语法考点
一、现在完成时：
【考点汇总】
1. 用法：
过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响；
过去开始的动作一直持续到现在，并将一直持续下去；
某个动作到现在为止做过多少次
【例题精讲】
1. ---Could I have a look at your new bicycle
---Sorry. I _______ it to Alice. She _________ to borrow it this morning.
A. have lent; will come B. lent; will come C. lent; come D. have lent; came
2. ---__________ did your uncle leave his hometown
---Let me see. He ________for nearly twenty years, but now he has returned home.
When; left B. When; has been away
C. When; has left D. How long; has been away
3. ---Have you found that David is __________ thinner these days
---Oh, he _________an exercise machine to take exercise in any season.
a little; bought B. a bit of; bought
C. a bit; has bought D. a bit of; has bought
4. About forty days ________ since the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking ________ .
A. have past; die B. has passed; died
C. have passed; died D. has past; has died
5. ---Sorry, I _____ (forget) your home address. ---Don’t worry. I’ll give it to you on QQ.
6. The classroom is so clean. I wonder who ____________ (clean) it.
7. ---Let’s go swimming, shall we
---I’d love to, but I ________________ (not finish) my homework.
8. ---Hi, Elsa. Have you graduated from Changzhou Foreign Languages School
---Yes, I ___________ (study) in this school for three years.
9. As we all know, there ___________ (be) so many great changes in China these years.
10. Shared bikes ____________ (become) quite popular among big cities in China so far.
11. Mr. Smith as well as his assistants _____________ (repair) the computer that broke down yesterday. Now it looks as good as new.
12. Why can’t you just understand I _____________ (write) to you about it!
13. I can go to school on my own since I ____________ (grow) up.
【答案】
DACB; have forgotten; has cleaned; haven’t finished; studied; have been; have become; has repaired; have written; have grown
2. 标志词
already, yet, just
for, since, how long
ever, never, ... times, before (adv.)
recently; during/over/in the past/last XX years; over the years; so far; up to now; till now
【例题精讲】
1. My parents lived with me ________ 2005.
A. since B. for C. at D. in
2. ---Have you finished your task ________ ---Yes, I have done that _______.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still; just
3. ---How long have you been away from Suzhou ---______________.
A. Since 2 years B. in 1999 C. For half a year ago D. Since 2007
4. They have studied in this school ___________.
A. three years ago B. since three years ago C. for three years ago D. since three years
5. The air in Beijing has become much cleaner ___________ (在…期间) the years.
【答案】DADB; over
3. 延续性动词与非延续性动词
当句子表达的句意是某个动作持续一段时间(how long, for, since)时，需要用延续性动词
【例题精讲】
1. A lot of different shops ________ since the Spring Festival.
A. have opened B. have been open C. are opened D. are open
2. The shopping mall ____________ for two years, but I _____________ there only once.
A. has opened; have gone B. has opened; have been
C. has been open; have gone D. has been open; have been
3. --- When did your mum ______ your dad --- They ______ for 35 years.
A. marry to; got married B. get married to; have got married
C. marry with; have been married D. marry; have been married
4. ---How long ______ I _____ these books
---For a week. You must return it before Monday.
A. will; keep B. has; borrowed C. can; keep D. may; borrow
5.---_______ did your cousin leave his hometown --- He_____ for nearly five years.
A. When; has left B. When; has been away
C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away
6. ---When did the meeting end
---It has been ___________ (结束) for twenty minutes.
7. 戴维已经加入阅读俱乐部2年半了。
David __________________________________________________
8. 很遗憾电影已开始几分钟，我们错过了开头。
It is a pity that the film ___________________________ and we’ve missed the beginning.
【答案】
ADDCB; over; has been in/has been a member of the Reading Club for 2 and a half years/since 2 and a half years ago; has been on for a few minutes
4. have gone to VS have been to VS have been in
have gone to对应表达效果：影响
have been to对应表达效果：次数，标志词：ever, never, ... times, before (adv.)
have been in对应表达效果：持续，标志词：for, since, how long
【例题精讲】
1. I want to go to the Mars, because it is a place that no one _______ before.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has been
2. The gentleman ________ Thailand for honeymoon since he ________ Mary two days ago.
A. has gone to; married with B. has been in; married
C. has been to; got married to D. has been in; got married with
3. ---Where’s Tom
--- Nobody knows where he _______. He __________ home for nearly a week.
A. has been; left B. went; has been away from
C. has gone; left D. has gone; has been away from
4. --- Is Mary in I want to invite her to the party. ---No. She _______Shanghai.
A. went to B. has been to
C. goes to D. has gone to
5. --- Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.
--- It ____ be him, for he _____ America for a month. It's the third time he ____ there.
A. can’t; has gone to; has been B. may not; has gone to; has gone
C. mustn't; has been in; has been D. can't; has been in; has been
6. ---Julie’s father went to London last month.
---He __________ there three times.
A. goes B. has been C. went D. has gone
7. 虽然他来常州3年了，但是还是不习惯这里的食物。
Though he _______________________________, _____________________the food here.
【答案】BBDDDB; has been in Changzhou for 3 years; he isn’t used to
5. 句型：
It’s XX years since .....
It’s the 最高级 that sb. have ever done...
It’s the 序数词 time that sb. have done...
【例题精讲】
1. ---Is Rome _________ European city
---Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities I ______________.
A. a; visited B. a; have visited C. an; visit D. an; will visit
2. --- It's over sixty years_______ Zhong Nanshan began to work as a doctor.
---We Chinese are lucky enough to have a doctor with rich_______ like him.
since; advice B. before, confidence
C. since; experience D. when; intelligence
3. You shouted at me angrily on that day. It is your _________ (ugly) face I have ever seen.
【答案】BC; ugliest
6. 现在完成时与反义疑问句联合考点：
反义疑问句中’s是is还是has的判定
反义疑问词中have是助动词还是行为动词的判定
【例题精讲】
1. He’s never tired of work, _________
A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he
2. He’s unhappy these days, _______________
A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he
3. --- Your father seldom has breakfast at home, ________
--- __________. But he did this morning.
A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. doesn’t he; Yes, he does
C. has he; No, he hasn’t D. does he; No, he doesn’t
4. --- The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he
--- _________, for he _________ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.
A. No, has been in B. No, has gone to C. Yes, has gone to D. Yes, has been in
【答案】ACDA
二、疑问词+to do：
【考点汇总】
1. how和what的区别
how不做宾语；what做宾语
what to do with; how to deal with
2. when不同含义
表示当，加doing
表示什么时候，加to do
3. 介词问题
which room to live in
4. 顺序问题
decide which one to choose
5. what, which和who
作主语：动词填时态
做宾语：动词填to do
【例题精讲】
1. ---_________ will they do with the waste water
---Oh, they are having a discussion about _______ to reuse it.
A. How; how B. How; what C. What; how D. What; what
2. Mary didn't know who ______ the problem she met with at that time.
A. to talk about B. to talk to about C. will talk to about D. will talk about
3. I haven't planned ________ the four great classical Chinese novels.
A. who read B. when to read
C. whether read D. who to read
4. --- Why did Daniel talk to the librarian in the school library just now
--- He asked her______________.
when to hand in the homework again B. how to travel around the world in eight hours
C. how to do with the auto book-lending machine D. where to find Chinese-English dictionaries
5. There are so many beautiful things in the shop.I can't decide______.
A. which to choose one B. to choose which one
C. which one to choose D. to choose one which
6. ---You should be careful when __________.
---Yes, I will. I’d like to know when __________ to have a rest.
driving; stopping B. driving; to stop
C. to drive; stopping D. to drive; to stop
7. I am wondering when ___________(take) part in her wedding ceremony.
8. Your father looked so happy when ______________ (talk) about you.
9. No one is sure what ___________ (happen) to himself next minute.
10. 这次会议的目的是讨论如何处理那些旧书。
The purpose of the meeting is _________________________________.
【答案】
CBBDCB; to take; talking; will happen;
to discuss how to deal with/what to do with those old books
三、情态动词：
【考点汇总】
1. must&have to
have to表示由于客观条件导致不得不
mustn’t表示禁止；don’t have to表示没必要
2. 表猜测和可能性
may表示说话人不确定
must表示说话人有依据，较笃定
can’t表示不可能
3. must回答方式
Yes, xx must.
No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to.
【例题精讲】
---Must I complete the composition today, sir
---No, you ________. You can _______ tomorrow morning.
A. mustn’t; hand it in B. mustn’t; hand in it
C. needn’t; hand in it D. don’t have to; hand it in
2. --- Look! It ______ be Alvin. --- No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Miss Li's office.
A. may; mustn't B. must; may not C. must; can't D. can; may not
3. ---Must I be home before eight o’clock, Mum
---No, you ______. But you ______ come back before ten o’clock.
A. mustn’t; must B. can’t; have to C. needn’t; have to D. couldn’t; must
4. ---_______________ I swim here
---I’m sorry. Children _______________ swim alone here.
A. Can; mustn’t B. Must; can’t C. May; must D. Can’t; can
6. ---_________ I hand in the report today --- No, you ________.
A. Can;mustn't B. Must; don't have to
C. May; don't D. Need; don't need
7. Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We___________stay in our classroom.
A. must B. should C. had to D. have to
【答案】DCCABC
8B期中复习之句型考点
重点句型汇总：
1. 直到……才 ________________ 2. 筋疲力尽 _________________
3. 去某地出差 _________________ 4. 以……而出名 _______________
5. 保持联系 ___________________ 6. 由……组成 __________________
7. 网上旅行 ___________________ 8. 在……的东海岸 ______________
9. 上交 _______________________
10. 发现/使得/认为做某事怎么样 __________________________
11. 把……翻译成……_______________
12. 开启一个全新的世界 _________________________________
13. 向某人解释某事_____________
14. 乘坐直达航班去某地 _____________________
15. 自然美景 __________________________
16. 某地发生巨大变化 ______________=_______________________=______________
【答案】
not...until; be tired out; go to sp. on business; be famous for; keep in touch; be made up of; take an online tour; on the eastern coast of; hand in; find/make/think it adj. to do; translate...into...; open up a new world to sb.; explain to sb.; take a direct flight to; places of natural beauty; there have been great changes in sp.; Great changes have taken place in sp.; sp. has changed a lot