中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-4 必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点
一、单选题
1.I like watching movies and I want to be ______ actress. ( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
2.I’m learning football ______ my PE class. ( )
A.on B.in C.of D.to
3.What _______ your father do ( )
A.is B.do C.does
4.How are you ________ celebrate ( )
A.go to B.going to C.will to D./
5.As soon as he________, he ______ to his family. ( )
A.arrived, writes B.arrived, written C.arrived, wrote
6.It’s January. Bill is getting ready ______ a trip to China. ( )
A.for B.to C.with D.on
7.—What are your hobbies ( )
—________
A.I like making models. B.I’m going to Canada.
8.There ______ a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and two bedrooms. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
9.—__________is that woman ( )
—That’s my English teacher.
A.What B.Where C.Who
10.There _______ an apple tree near the river. ( )
A.am B.are C.is D.be
二、补全句子
11.—Do you like _________(梨)
—Yes, I do.
12.—Where is the post office
—It’s ________ the cinema. (紧挨着)
13.—When were you born
—I was born ________ July 4th, 2000.
14.—_______ can I get to the science museum
—On foot.
15.—What _____ your parents do in their free time
—They often ______ (read) books.
三、词图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
16.email ( )
17.see a play ( )
18.enjoy the music ( )
19.rest in bed ( )
20.celebrate Christmas ( )
四、句图匹配
根据对话内容选择合适的图片。
A. B.C. D.E.
21.A: What's the weather like there ( )
B: It's snowy.
22.A: What should Bob take with him ( )
B: He should take some sweaters.
23.A: What does your mother do ( )
B: She is a teacher.
24.A: You look excited. Why ( )
B: Because I won the game.
25.A: How many people are there in Ted's family ( )
B: There are four.
五、排序题
26.( ) It’s two kilometers away.
( ) How can I get to the cinema
( ) Excuse me!
( ) You’re welcome.
( ) On your left, you can see it.
( ) You can take No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.
( ) How far is it
( ) Thank you.
六、连词成句
27.have, study, to, I, English (.)
__________________________
28.Kitty, where, going, is ( )
_______________________________________
29.two, chairs, bedroom, in, There, are, the (.)
__________________________________
30.like, what, look, she, does, ( )
____________________________________
31.help, we, earth, should, our (.)
_____________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Mary想去图书馆看书,她向Bob问路。选择合适的选项补全对话。
A.Do you like reading books B.Is there a library near our school C. How can I get there D.Where is it E. Would you like to go there with me
Mary: I want to read books. ______32______
Bob: Yes, there is.
Mary: ______33______
Bob: It's on Pear Street.
Mary: ______34______
Bob: Go straight. Turn right at the third crossroads. It's on the left.
Mary: ______35______
Bob: Yes, I like reading books best.
Mary: ______36______
Bob: Certainly. Let's go.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解
Bill Gates has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington. Inside the house there are seven bedrooms, twenty_four bathrooms, six kitchens and six fireplaces. It even has a theatre, a library, an exercise room and a swimming pool. You can say the house is very big. However, It doesn't look so big, because a large part of it is in the hills.
The house is famous for many reasons. One is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems(电子系统). Before a visitor goes into the house, he or she gets a chip(芯片)at the gate. The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house. When the visitor goes into the house, lights are turned on automatically(自动地). When the visitor goes from one room to another, he or she can hear music.
Bill Gates began to build his house in 1990. It took him about 7 years to build it.
37.Bill Gates 'house doesn't look very big because____. ( )
A.the house is very modern.
B.a large part of the house in the forest
C.the house is very small
D.a large part of the house in the hills
38.The writer gives ______reason(s) why Bill Gates’ house is very famous. ( )
A.One B.two C.three D.four
39.The visitor will get ______at the gate of Bill Gates’ house. ( )
A.a map B.a model house C.a ticket D.a chip
40.Bill Gates finished building his house in ______ ( )
A.1990 B.1997 C.2006 D.2011
41.Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A.Bill Gates’ dream house
B.Bill Gates’ house
C.Bill Gates and his house
D.Bill Gates’ family
九、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Tony loves playing basketball and playing chess. On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. He also does chores on weekends. He often helps his father sweep the floor. In the autumn, he often goes to the park and flies a kite. In the winter, he usually goes skating.
42.Tony loves playing basketball and playing the piano. ( )
43.On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. ( )
44.He also does chores on weekends. ( )
45.In the autumn, he often flies a kite. ( )
46.In the winter, he usually makes a snowman. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共5页
试卷第5页,共5页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢看电影,并且我想要成为一名女演员。本题考查不定冠词。the表示特指;a/an表示泛指,此处意为“成为一名演员”,表示泛指;a+辅音音素开头的单词,an+元音音素开头的单词;actress是以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:我正在体育课上学习足球。本题考查介词的固定搭配。这里表示在……课上,用介词in,故选B。
3.C
【详解】题干句意:你爸爸是做什么的?由what可知,句子是特殊疑问句,your father是第三人称单数,该特殊疑问句需要借助助动词does,且提至主语your father的前面,故选B。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:你将如何庆祝?本题考查一般将来时。how引导的是特殊疑问句,意为:如何,怎样,A选项go to意思为:去某地;B选项意思为:将做某事;going to celebrate意思为:将庆祝;C选项will后面不能加to;D选项不符合题意;结合选项,可知句子时态是一般将来时,B选项符合题意,故选B。
5.C
【详解】分析句子意思是:他一到达,就给家里写信。As soon as……,he……意思是他一……就……。根据时态一致,可以排除法选出正确的答案。A选项是过去时和一般现在时,时态不一致;C选项是过去时态和完成时态,不一致;D选项的write应该采用三单形式writes。C选项的时态都是过去时,因此答案为C。
【点睛】arrive的过去式直接加d,write的过去式为不规则变化。
6.A
【详解】句意:一月份了。比尔正在准备去中国的旅行。本题考查动词短语。get ready for“为……做准备”。故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:你的爱好是什么?A.我喜欢做模型。B.我要去加拿大。A符合题意,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:有一个客厅,一个厨房,一个浴室和两个卧室。本题考查there be句型,要体现就近原则,就近主语a living room是单数第三人称,be动词用is。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:—那个女人是谁?—那是我的英语老师。What什么,Where哪里,在哪里,Who 谁;根据回答可知,上文应是问人,对人提问应用Who。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:河边有一棵苹果树。本题考查be动词。这是There be句型,be动词采用就近原则,这里是单数名词apple tree,用is。故选C。
11.pears
【详解】句意:—你喜欢梨吗?—是的,我喜欢。本题表泛指,pear梨,是可数名词,要用复数pears,故答案为pears。
12.next to
【详解】句意:—邮局在哪?—它紧挨着电影院。紧挨着next to,固定介词搭配,故答案为next to。
13.on
【详解】句意:—你什么时候出生的?—我出生在2000年7月4日。2000年7月4日是具体某一天,介词用on,故答案为on。
14.How
【详解】句意:—我怎么去科学博物馆?—步行。本题考查疑问词,根据答语可知问句问怎么去,用how提问,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为How。
15. do read
【详解】句意:—你父母在他们的空闲时间做什么?—他们经常读书。问句中do为实义动词,且主语your parents是第三人称复数,变疑问句要借助助动词do。答句和问句时态要保持一致,也用一般现在时,主语they是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为do;read。
16.D 17.A 18.C 19.E 20.B
【分析】16.email是名词,翻译为电子邮件,选项D是电子邮件,故选D。
17.see a play是动词短语,翻译为看戏剧,选项A是看戏剧,故选A。
18.enjoy the music是动词短语,翻译为欣赏音乐,选项C是欣赏音乐,故选C。
19.rest休息,in bed在床上,短语翻译为卧床休息,选项E是卧床休息,故选E。
20.celebrate庆祝,Christmas圣诞节,短语翻译为庆祝圣诞节,选项B显示是圣诞节,故选B。
【点睛】
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.E
【解析】21.问句意为那里的天气怎么样,答语意为下雪了,与图片相符B,故选B。
22.问句意为鲍勃应该带什么走,答语意为他应该带几件毛衣,与图片相符D,故选D。
23.问句意为你妈妈是做什么的,答语意为她是个老师,与图片相符A,故选A。
24.问句意为你看起来很兴奋,为什么?答语意为因为我赢了比赛,与图片相符C,故选C。
25.问句意为Ted 家里有多少人,答语意为有四个,与图片相符E,故选E。
26. 6 2 1 8 4 3 5 7
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
有两公里远。
我怎么去电影院?
打扰一下!
不客气。
在你的左边,你可以看到它。
你可以乘1路公共汽车,在第二站下车。
有多远?
非常感谢。
对话大意:问去电影院的路。
【详解】对话大意是问路,问路时首先会说打扰一下,Excuse me!;
第二句问怎么去电影院,How can I get to the cinema ;
第三句回答交通方式,You can take No. 1 bus and get off at the second stop.;
第四句说位置,在你的左边,你可以看到它。;
第五句问多远,How far is it ;
第六句回答距离,It’s two kilometers away.;
第七句说谢谢,Thank you.;
第八句说不客气,You’re welcome.;
故答案为62184357。
【点睛】
27.I have to study English.
【详解】have to不得不,study学习,I我,English英语,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我不得不学英语。故答案为I have to study English.
28.Where is Kitty going /Where’s Kitty going
【详解】本题考查句子结构,Kitty基蒂,where哪里,is going将去,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:基蒂要去哪里?where在句首,故首字母应大写。故答案为Where is Kitty going
29.There are two chairs in the bedroom./There’re two chairs in the bedroom
【详解】two chairs两把椅子,in the bedroom在卧室,There are有,根据所给标点可知,句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:卧室里有两把椅子。故答案为There are two chairs in the bedroom.
30.What does she look like
【详解】look like看起来像,what什么,she她,does助动词,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她长什么样?what放在句首,首字母要大写。故答案为What does she look like
31.We should help our earth.
【详解】help帮助,we我们,earth地球,should应该,our我们的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们应该帮助我们的地球。故答案为We should help our earth.
32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.E
【分析】A.你喜欢看书吗?
B.我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
C.我怎么去那里?
D.在哪里?
E. 你愿意和我一起去吗?
玛丽:我想看书。我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
鲍勃:是的,有。
玛丽:。它在哪里?
鲍勃:在梨街。
玛丽:我怎么去那里?
鲍勃:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。
玛丽:你喜欢看书吗?
鲍勃:是的,我最喜欢看书。
玛丽:你愿意和我一起去吗?
鲍勃:当然可以。走吧。
32.从下一句句意:是的,有。可知问句是一般疑问句,与选项B. Is there a library near our school 我们学校附近有图书馆吗?相符合,故选B。
33.从下一句句意是:在梨街。可知问句是问地点的,与选项D. Where is it 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选D。
34.从下一句句意是:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。可知问句是问怎样走,与选项C. How can I get there 我怎么去那里?相符合,故选C。
35.从下一句句意是:是的,我最喜欢看书。可知问句是问喜欢读书吗,与选项A. Do you like reading books 你喜欢看书吗?相符合,故选A。
36.从下一句句意是:当然可以。走吧。可知问句是你愿意和我一起去吗?,与选项E. Would you like to go there with me 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选E。
37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.B
【解析】37.略
38.略
39.略
40.略
41.略
42.F 43.T 44.T 45.T 46.F
【解析】42.句意:托尼喜欢打篮球和弹钢琴。根据句子Tony loves playing basketball and playing chess.所知打篮球和下棋,不是弹钢琴,不符合题意,故答案为F。
43.句意:周末他通常去体育俱乐部。根据句子On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. 他通常去体育俱乐部,符合题意,故答案为T。
44.句意:他周末也做家务。根据句子He also does chores on weekends. 他周末也做家务,符合题意,故答案为T。
45.句意:秋天,他经常放风筝。根据句子In the autumn, he often goes to the park and flies a kite.他经常去公园放风筝,符合题意,故答案为T。
46.句意:冬天,他通常堆雪人。根据句子In the winter, he usually goes skating. 他通常去滑冰。不是堆雪人,不符合题意,故答案为F。
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