Unit5能力拓展检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 能力拓展检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．They __________ in the living room.
A．am singing B．is singing C．are singing
2．Miss Li _______ us Chinese at school. ( )
A．is teach B．teaching C．teaches
3．—______is Tim ( )
— He is in his bedroom.
A．Where B．What C．Who
4．They usually the sick people. ( )
A．helping B．helps C．help
5．My grandpa likes ____________. He ____________ now. ( )
A．drawing; draws B．to drawing; draws C．drawing; is drawing
6．Su Yang likes talking with her friends after class. But we ___________. ( )
A．aren't B．don't C．doesn't
7．—What’s Tim doing ( )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A．show; for B．showing; to C．Showing; for
8．Mike wants ________ a film on Sunday. ( )
A．to see B．seeing C．see
9．______ your toes ______ your hands.
A．Touch,on B．Touch,with C．Put,with
10．—What are you doing ( )
—I’m ___________ in the playground.
A．playing basketball B．washing dishes C．watching a film
二、选词/短语填空
从方框中选择合适的词完成句子，每词限用一次。
clean it cooking dinner wash the dishes cleans his car
11．My father likes his car very much. He ______________ every day.
12．The table is not clean. Please ______________ at once.
13．I often ______________ and put them in the cupboard after supper.
14．It is seven o'clock in the evening. He is ______________ in the kitchen.
选词填空
sing blowing evening growing
In the morning, I like to _______15_______. And watch the flowers _______16_______. In the _______17_______, I like to sit. And listen to the wind _______18_______.
三、句子匹配
选择配伍。
A．They are eating fruit. B．I am sweeping the floor. C． She is in the kitchen. D．Yes, there are. E. He is sleeping.
19．What are you doing ( )
20．Where is your mother ( )
21．What are they doing ( )
22．What is your brother doing ( )
23．Are there any pests on the grapes ( )
四、中英文匹配
A．洗衣服 B．洗碗 C． 整理床铺 D．扫地 E. 擦桌子 F. 擦车
24．clean the car ( )
25．clean the table ( )
26．make the bed ( )
27．sweep the floor ( )
28．wash clothes ( )
29．wash the dishes ( )
五、排序题
30．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Thank you, my son. Where’s your father
( )Perhaps he is watering the flowers.
( )I’m cleaning the kitchen. Can you come and help me
( )He is in the garden, I think.
( )Liu Tao, what are you doing now
( )Sure, Mum. I’m coming.
( )What is he doing
( )I am reading a book, Mum.
六、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
31．help our parents ________
32．clean the car ________
33．go away ________
34．sweep the floor ________
35．eat fruit ________
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
It's Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty's mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn't go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. "Can I help you, mum " "Yes, you can help me," her mother says. "You can go to Mr. White's shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop." "Is he mending our clock " Betty asks. "Yes," her father says. "And this morning it is ready." "Yes, it is ready." Her mother says, "Go to Mr. White's shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it." Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.
36．What is Betty doing on Saturday morning ( )
A．She goes to school. B．She is having her breakfast.
C．She is cooking with her mother. D．She is staying in bed.
37． Betty often helps her parents ________ on Saturday. ( )
A．do some cleaning B．do some shopping
C．do some housework D．do some homework
38．There is something wrong with their ________. ( )
A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk
39． ________ is mending their clock. ( )
A．Mrs. White B．Mr. White C．Mr. Brown D．Mrs. Brown
40． Which is TRUE in the following ( )
A．The clock is ready this morning.
B．Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.
C．Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起).
D．Betty and her father go to the shop together.
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Cindy is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Cindy studies in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sunday, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends. Now Cindy is reading an Interesting book in the living room. Her mother is cooking in the kitchen. Her father is cleaning his car. And her brother, Tom, is growing flowers in the garden.
41．Cindy’s hometown is in England. ( )
42．Her father is not a doctor. ( )
43．Her school is not far from her home. ( )
44．There aren’t any lessons from Monday to Friday. ( )
45．Her father is cleaning his car. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：李小姐在我们学校教语文。结合选项，本题考查一般现在时，主语Miss Li是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式teaches，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】由答语He is in his bedroom.“他在卧室里。”可知问句问的是地点，要用疑问词where来提问。where哪里，对地点提问；what什么，对事物提问；who谁，对人提问。故选A。
4．C
【解析】略
5．C
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】句意：苏阳喜欢下课后和朋友聊天，但是我们___________。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，否定句应用助动词do的否定式don’t来帮忙，AC均不符合要求，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：迈克想在星期日看电影。want to do sth想要做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式；B动名词；C原形；故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】
10．A
【详解】句意：你正在干什么？答语意为我正在操场_______。A打篮球，B洗盘子，C看电影。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词play的现在分词形式playing，play basketball意为打篮球，为固定用法，故选A。
11．cleans his car 12．clean it 13．wash the dishes 14．cooking dinner
【分析】11．句意：我爸爸很喜欢他的车。他每天都清洗他的车。根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，所给短语cleans his car（清洗他的车）符合。故答案为cleans his car。
12．句意：桌子不干净。请立即清理它。分析句子是祈使句，动词用原形，根据前面说不干净，可知要清理，clean it（清理它）符合。故答案为clean it。
13．句意：我经常在晚饭后洗盘子并把它们放在碗橱里。根据后面说晚饭后它们放在碗橱里，可知跟餐具有关，所给短语wash the dishes（洗盘子）符合。故答案为wash the dishes。
14．句意：晚上七点了。他正在厨房做晚饭。根据is，可知后面加动词的现在分词形式，所给短语cooking dinner（做晚饭）符合。故答案为cooking dinner。
15．sing 16．growing 17．evening 18．blowing
【分析】sing唱歌，blowing吹，evening傍晚，growing生长
15．句意：在早上，我喜欢______。like to+动词原形，sing唱歌，动词原形，故答案为sing。
16．句意：看着花儿_______。所给词growing符合句意看花儿成长，故答案为growing。
17．句意：在______，我喜欢坐着。in the evening在傍晚，固定搭配，故答案为evening。
18．句意：听风_____。所给词blowing符合句意听风吹，故答案为blowing。
19．B 20．C 21．A 22．E 23．D
【分析】A. They are eating fruit. 他们在吃水果。
B. I am sweeping the floor. 我正在扫地。
C. She is in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。
D. Yes, there are. 是的，有。
E. He is sleeping. 他在睡觉。
19．句意：你正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答正在做的事情，选项B我正在扫地，符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：你妈妈在哪里？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答地点，选项C她在厨房里，符合语境，故选C。
21．句意：他们正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答他们正在做的事情，选项A他们在吃水果，符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：你哥哥正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答哥哥正在做的事情，选项E他在睡觉，符合语境，故选E。
23．句意：葡萄上有害虫吗？该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.故选D。
24．F 25．E 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B
【解析】24．clean the car是动词短语，意为“擦车”，与F匹配。故选F。
25．clean the table是动词短语，意为“擦桌子”，与E匹配。故选E。
26．make the bed是动词短语，意为“整理床铺”，与C匹配。故选C。
27．sweep the floor是动词短语，意为“扫地”，与D匹配。故选D。
28．wash clothes是动词短语，意为“洗衣服”，与A匹配。故选A。
29．wash the dishes是动词短语，意为“洗碗”，与B匹配。故选B。
30． 5 8 3 6 1 4 7 2
【解析】略
31．帮助我们的父母 32．洗车 33．离开 34．扫地 35．吃水果
【分析】31．help帮助，our parents我们的父母，动词词组，故答案为帮助我们的父母。
32．clean洗，清理，the car汽车，动词词组，故答案为洗车。
33．go away走开，离开，动词词组，故答案为离开。
34．sweep清扫，the floor地板，动词词组，故答案为扫地。
35．eat吃，fruit水果，动词词组，故答案为吃水果。
【点睛】
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A
【解析】36．问句句意：贝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根据文中句子Betty is having her breakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A. She goes to school.她去上学。B. She is having her breakfast.她正在吃早饭。C. She is cooking with her mother. 她和她妈妈一起做饭。D. She is staying in bed. 她呆在床上。故选B。
37．句意：贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子She helps her parents do some housework.可知她帮父母做家务。A. do some cleaning做些清洁工作； B. do some shopping购物；C. do some housework做些家务；D. do some homework做些家庭作业。故选C。
38．句意：他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Something is wrong with our clock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A. radio收音机；B. clock钟表；C. car 小汽车；D. desk桌子。故选B。
39．句意：_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A. Mrs. White怀特太太；B. Mr. White怀特先生；C. Mr. Brown布朗先生；D. Mrs. Brown布朗太太。故选B。
40．题干句意：下面哪句是正确的？ A. The clock is ready this morning. 今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子And this morning it is ready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B. Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack. 贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C. Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起). 贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D. Betty and her father go to the shop together. 贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【解析】略
答案第2页，共4页
答案第3页，共4页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 能力拓展检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．They __________ in the living room.
A．am singing B．is singing C．are singing
2．Miss Li _______ us Chinese at school. ( )
A．is teach B．teaching C．teaches
3．—______is Tim ( )
— He is in his bedroom.
A．Where B．What C．Who
4．They usually the sick people. ( )
A．helping B．helps C．help
5．My grandpa likes ____________. He ____________ now. ( )
A．drawing; draws B．to drawing; draws C．drawing; is drawing
6．Su Yang likes talking with her friends after class. But we ___________. ( )
A．aren't B．don't C．doesn't
7．—What’s Tim doing ( )
—He’s ________ his toy ship ________ his friends.
A．show; for B．showing; to C．Showing; for
8．Mike wants ________ a film on Sunday. ( )
A．to see B．seeing C．see
9．______ your toes ______ your hands.
A．Touch,on B．Touch,with C．Put,with
10．—What are you doing ( )
—I’m ___________ in the playground.
A．playing basketball B．washing dishes C．watching a film
二、选词/短语填空
从方框中选择合适的词完成句子，每词限用一次。
clean it cooking dinner wash the dishes cleans his car
11．My father likes his car very much. He ______________ every day.
12．The table is not clean. Please ______________ at once.
13．I often ______________ and put them in the cupboard after supper.
14．It is seven o'clock in the evening. He is ______________ in the kitchen.
选词填空
sing blowing evening growing
In the morning, I like to _______15_______. And watch the flowers _______16_______. In the _______17_______, I like to sit. And listen to the wind _______18_______.
三、句子匹配
选择配伍。
A．They are eating fruit. B．I am sweeping the floor. C． She is in the kitchen. D．Yes, there are. E. He is sleeping.
19．What are you doing ( )
20．Where is your mother ( )
21．What are they doing ( )
22．What is your brother doing ( )
23．Are there any pests on the grapes ( )
四、中英文匹配
A．洗衣服 B．洗碗 C． 整理床铺 D．扫地 E. 擦桌子 F. 擦车
24．clean the car ( )
25．clean the table ( )
26．make the bed ( )
27．sweep the floor ( )
28．wash clothes ( )
29．wash the dishes ( )
五、排序题
30．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Thank you, my son. Where’s your father
( )Perhaps he is watering the flowers.
( )I’m cleaning the kitchen. Can you come and help me
( )He is in the garden, I think.
( )Liu Tao, what are you doing now
( )Sure, Mum. I’m coming.
( )What is he doing
( )I am reading a book, Mum.
六、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
31．help our parents ________
32．clean the car ________
33．go away ________
34．sweep the floor ________
35．eat fruit ________
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
It's Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty's mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn't go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. "Can I help you, mum " "Yes, you can help me," her mother says. "You can go to Mr. White's shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop." "Is he mending our clock " Betty asks. "Yes," her father says. "And this morning it is ready." "Yes, it is ready." Her mother says, "Go to Mr. White's shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it." Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.
36．What is Betty doing on Saturday morning ( )
A．She goes to school. B．She is having her breakfast.
C．She is cooking with her mother. D．She is staying in bed.
37． Betty often helps her parents ________ on Saturday. ( )
A．do some cleaning B．do some shopping
C．do some housework D．do some homework
38．There is something wrong with their ________. ( )
A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk
39． ________ is mending their clock. ( )
A．Mrs. White B．Mr. White C．Mr. Brown D．Mrs. Brown
40． Which is TRUE in the following ( )
A．The clock is ready this morning.
B．Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.
C．Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起).
D．Betty and her father go to the shop together.
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Cindy is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Cindy studies in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sunday, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends. Now Cindy is reading an Interesting book in the living room. Her mother is cooking in the kitchen. Her father is cleaning his car. And her brother, Tom, is growing flowers in the garden.
41．Cindy’s hometown is in England. ( )
42．Her father is not a doctor. ( )
43．Her school is not far from her home. ( )
44．There aren’t any lessons from Monday to Friday. ( )
45．Her father is cleaning his car. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：李小姐在我们学校教语文。结合选项，本题考查一般现在时，主语Miss Li是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式teaches，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】由答语He is in his bedroom.“他在卧室里。”可知问句问的是地点，要用疑问词where来提问。where哪里，对地点提问；what什么，对事物提问；who谁，对人提问。故选A。
4．C
【解析】略
5．C
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】句意：苏阳喜欢下课后和朋友聊天，但是我们___________。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，否定句应用助动词do的否定式don’t来帮忙，AC均不符合要求，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：迈克想在星期日看电影。want to do sth想要做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式；B动名词；C原形；故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】
10．A
【详解】句意：你正在干什么？答语意为我正在操场_______。A打篮球，B洗盘子，C看电影。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词play的现在分词形式playing，play basketball意为打篮球，为固定用法，故选A。
11．cleans his car 12．clean it 13．wash the dishes 14．cooking dinner
【分析】11．句意：我爸爸很喜欢他的车。他每天都清洗他的车。根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，所给短语cleans his car（清洗他的车）符合。故答案为cleans his car。
12．句意：桌子不干净。请立即清理它。分析句子是祈使句，动词用原形，根据前面说不干净，可知要清理，clean it（清理它）符合。故答案为clean it。
13．句意：我经常在晚饭后洗盘子并把它们放在碗橱里。根据后面说晚饭后它们放在碗橱里，可知跟餐具有关，所给短语wash the dishes（洗盘子）符合。故答案为wash the dishes。
14．句意：晚上七点了。他正在厨房做晚饭。根据is，可知后面加动词的现在分词形式，所给短语cooking dinner（做晚饭）符合。故答案为cooking dinner。
15．sing 16．growing 17．evening 18．blowing
【分析】sing唱歌，blowing吹，evening傍晚，growing生长
15．句意：在早上，我喜欢______。like to+动词原形，sing唱歌，动词原形，故答案为sing。
16．句意：看着花儿_______。所给词growing符合句意看花儿成长，故答案为growing。
17．句意：在______，我喜欢坐着。in the evening在傍晚，固定搭配，故答案为evening。
18．句意：听风_____。所给词blowing符合句意听风吹，故答案为blowing。
19．B 20．C 21．A 22．E 23．D
【分析】A. They are eating fruit. 他们在吃水果。
B. I am sweeping the floor. 我正在扫地。
C. She is in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。
D. Yes, there are. 是的，有。
E. He is sleeping. 他在睡觉。
19．句意：你正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答正在做的事情，选项B我正在扫地，符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：你妈妈在哪里？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答地点，选项C她在厨房里，符合语境，故选C。
21．句意：他们正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答他们正在做的事情，选项A他们在吃水果，符合语境，故选A。
22．句意：你哥哥正在干什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答哥哥正在做的事情，选项E他在睡觉，符合语境，故选E。
23．句意：葡萄上有害虫吗？该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.故选D。
24．F 25．E 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B
【解析】24．clean the car是动词短语，意为“擦车”，与F匹配。故选F。
25．clean the table是动词短语，意为“擦桌子”，与E匹配。故选E。
26．make the bed是动词短语，意为“整理床铺”，与C匹配。故选C。
27．sweep the floor是动词短语，意为“扫地”，与D匹配。故选D。
28．wash clothes是动词短语，意为“洗衣服”，与A匹配。故选A。
29．wash the dishes是动词短语，意为“洗碗”，与B匹配。故选B。
30． 5 8 3 6 1 4 7 2
【解析】略
31．帮助我们的父母 32．洗车 33．离开 34．扫地 35．吃水果
【分析】31．help帮助，our parents我们的父母，动词词组，故答案为帮助我们的父母。
32．clean洗，清理，the car汽车，动词词组，故答案为洗车。
33．go away走开，离开，动词词组，故答案为离开。
34．sweep清扫，the floor地板，动词词组，故答案为扫地。
35．eat吃，fruit水果，动词词组，故答案为吃水果。
【点睛】
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A
【解析】36．问句句意：贝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根据文中句子Betty is having her breakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A. She goes to school.她去上学。B. She is having her breakfast.她正在吃早饭。C. She is cooking with her mother. 她和她妈妈一起做饭。D. She is staying in bed. 她呆在床上。故选B。
37．句意：贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子She helps her parents do some housework.可知她帮父母做家务。A. do some cleaning做些清洁工作； B. do some shopping购物；C. do some housework做些家务；D. do some homework做些家庭作业。故选C。
38．句意：他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Something is wrong with our clock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A. radio收音机；B. clock钟表；C. car 小汽车；D. desk桌子。故选B。
39．句意：_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr. White mends（修理）clocks. Our clock is in his shop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A. Mrs. White怀特太太；B. Mr. White怀特先生；C. Mr. Brown布朗先生；D. Mrs. Brown布朗太太。故选B。
40．题干句意：下面哪句是正确的？ A. The clock is ready this morning. 今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子And this morning it is ready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B. Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack. 贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C. Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起). 贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D. Betty and her father go to the shop together. 贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【解析】略
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