高二选择性必修第二册Unit 4语法
分词作表语和状语专项训练
一.语法填空
1. The attackers get __________ (attack).
2. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
3. We got a little __________ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
4. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get ________ (infect).
5. When you get _________ (burn), it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.
6. He promised that the crime would not go ________ (punish).
7. I gave all my money to him, but now I felt ________ (cheat) somehow.
8. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
9. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).
10.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).
11. ______(see) those pictures, she remembered her childhood.
12. ______(hold) the note in his hand, he stood there quietly
13. The old man died, ______ (leave) nothing but debts.
14.______(be) ill , she didn’t go to school today.
15.______(stay) here for some time, you’ll find the people here are friendly.
16.______(work) harder at English, you will make greater progress.
17.______(face) with difficulty, one should not give up.
18.______(leave) alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.
19. ______(mail) out automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club remembers.
20.______(hear) his father’s voice, the boy turned off the TV set at once.
二、单项选择
He sent me an e-mail,______ to get further information.
hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope
We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketball,______ that all children like these thing.
thinking B. Think C. to think D. thought
______ in a white uniform, he looks like a cook than a doctor.
Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
4.The student sat there,______ what to do.
A. doesn’t knowing B. didn’t knowing C. not know D. not knowing
5.______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United.
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
6.The manager,______ his factory’s product were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.
A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being knowing
7.The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
8.The stranger said something in ______ voice and the little girl was very much ______.
A. frightening, frightened B. frightened, frightening
C. frightening, frightening D. frightened, frightened
9.Though ______money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
10.______ by the dog twice,he was afraid to go to my house again.
A.Having bitten B.Having been bitten C.Biting D.Being bitten
11.______ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told
12.______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded
C. To remind D. Having reminded
13.______ in the sun, the flowers looked more beautiful.
A. Shining B. Shone C. To shine D. Shines
14. ______ by the news, she burst into tears.
A. Shock B. Shocked C. Shocking D. To shock
15.______ by the noise, he couldn't concentrate on his work.
A. Disturb B. Disturbed C. Disturbing D. To disturb
16.______ for the exam, he stayed up all night.
A. Prepare B. Prepared C. Preparing D. To prepare
17. ______ by the scenery, we decided to take a walk.
A. Attracted B. Attract C. Attracting D. To attract
18. ______ by the teacher, I made up my mind to learn English well.
A. Having been encouraged B. Encouraged
C. Encouraging D. Encourage
19.______ to get a ticket for the Winter Olympic Games, George has been standing in a queue for two days.
A.Determining B.To be determined C. To determine D. Determined
20.______ from the hill, our school is much more beautiful.
A.Having seen B.Seen C. Seeing D.See
三、状语从句的省略
1. After he finished his homework, he would go out.
Because the boy lost the key, the boy couldn’t enter the house.
If the girl is dressed in white, she looks much more beautiful.
If it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.
The professor walked out of the hall when he was followed by his assistants.
As he was surrounded by a group of young people, the old man felt happy.
When he was asked what had happened, he lowered his head.
After the problem was settled, the meeting came to an end.
Although he was told many times, he still couldn’t understand it.
If we are given more time, we will do it better.