(共33张PPT)
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Warming up
Watch a video and answer the question.
What places do you see in the video
Look and say
Where is the pay phone
The payphone is _____________ the library.
across from
Revision
Where is the pay phone
The payphone is ________ the post office ______ the library.
between
and
Look and say
Revision
Where is the pay phone
The payphone is ___________ the library.
in front of
Look and say
Revision
Tom is from the US, and now he is visiting Beijing. Can you tell him the places around here
Lead in
Is/Are there a/any ….around/near here
Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t.
Where is it
It’s on/behind….
Presentation
Ask for and give directions (问路、指路)
Is there a .... around/near here
Yes, there is. It’s ...
Is there a bank near here
It’s on Center Street.
Yes, there is.
Presentation
Are there any ...s around/near here
Yes, there are. There is one ...
Are there any banks around/near here
Yes, there are.
There is one next to the post office.
Presentation
Where is the ...
It’s in/on/ behind/ in front of/
across from/ next to/ between…and….
Where is the hotel
It’s on Center Street and across from the park.
Presentation
Where are the ...s
They’re in/on/ behind/ in front of/
across from/ next to/ between…and….
Where are the trees
They are in the park.
Presentation
Translate these sentences and let’s read.
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phone They’re between the post office and the library.
这附近有银行吗？
是的，有。它在中心街。
这附近有餐馆吗？
是的，在邮局前面有一个。
酒店在哪里？
它在警察局后面。
银行在哪里？
它紧挨着邮局。
公园在哪里？
它在银行对面，在酒店后面。
付费电话在哪里？
它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
Grammar
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phone They’re between the post office and the library.
Try to find out the rules.
怎样问路与指路呢？
Grammar
Is there …near here 这附近有……吗？
Where is the … ……在哪里？
Do you know the way to … 你知道去……的路吗？
Which is the way to … 哪一条是去……的路？
How can I get to … 我怎样才能到达……？
Excuse me. Can/Could you please tell/show me how to get to…
劳驾，请告诉我/给我指一下怎样到达……好吗？
Excuse me. Can/Could you tell/show me the way to…
劳驾，你能告诉我/给我指一下去……的路吗？
常见的问路句式
Try to find out the rules.
Grammar
It’s on ….Street/Road. 它在……街/路。
It’s in front of/near/across from/ behind the… 它在……前面/附近/对面/后面。
Walk/Go along/down…Street/Road. 沿着……街/路走。
Turn right/left at the …crossing. 在第……个十字路口向右/左转。
Take the…turning on the right/left. 在第……个转弯处向右/左转。
Take the No. …bus and get off at… 乘坐……路公共汽车，在……下车。
常见的指路句式
Try to find out the rules.
Grammar
3a
Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where’s the bank
___________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street _____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
___________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one near the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
专有名词，北街
Practice
Presentation
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
3b
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1._______________________________________________
2._______________________________________________
3_______________________________________________
The restaurant is near the police station.
The hotel is in front of the park.
The hospital is next to the bank.
Practice
3c
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
Practice
3c
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
A: Is it on Long Street
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it behind the hotel
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it the park
A: Yes, you are right.
It’s a small park.
Practice
there be结构一般用来表示什么含义
there be结构一般用来表示“某地存在某物或某人”。
1. There is a sofa in the sitting room.
2. There are 4 students in the class.
3. There isn’t any water in the bottle.
4. There is some cheese on the plate.
5. There is a lamp, a clock and some books on the desk.
Language points
Try to find out the rules.
含有there be结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is，什么时候用are
当句子主语是可数名词单数或者不可数名词时，be动词用is；句子主语是可数名词复数时， be动词用are。
1. There is a sofa in the sitting room.
2. There are 4 students in the class.
3. There isn’t any water in the bottle.
4. There is some cheese on the plate.
5. There is a lamp, a clock and some books on the desk.
Language points
Try to find out the rules.
如果there be结构的句子的主语由几个并列的名词构成时，be动词用is还是are
当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，be动词由离它最近的那个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
1. There is a sofa in the sitting room.
2. There are 4 students in the class.
3. There isn’t any water in the bottle.
4. There are some books, a clock and a lamp on the desk.
5. There is a lamp, a clock and some books on the desk.
Language points
Try to find out the rules.
Language points
there be结构的用法
there be结构有特点，______跟在be后面；
单数、不可数用____，复数用_____要记全；
多个主语来并列，______________记心间；
否定be后______添，疑问就把______提前。
主语
is
are
“就近原则”
not
be
Language points
1.there be后跟两个或两个以上主语时，be的数要与离它最近的主语的数保持一致，即_____________。
eg:There ____ a pen and a book on the table.
eg:There ____ two books and a pen on the table.
2.句型“某地有正在做某事的人/物”
________________________________________
eg:There are some boys ________ (play) on the playground.
eg:There are some girls________ (sing) and________ (dance) under the tree.
“就近原则”
is
are
There be+人/物+doing sth.+地点状语.
there be句型的主谓一致
playing
singing
dancing
Language points
there be 结构 例句
肯定句 There_____ a car in front of the house.
否定句 There ____ _____ pens in the pencil case.
一般疑问句及答语 _____ there ______ milk in the bottle？
Yes, ______ ____.
No，______ ______.
There is/are+主语+地点状语.
There isn't/aren't+主语+地点状语.
Is/Are+there+主语+地点状语？
is
aren't any
Is any
Yes，there is/are.
No，there isn't/aren't.
there is
there aren't
4：there be结构的基本句型
Language points
词语 用法 句型
there be 表示_________________,指_____存在。
have/ has 表示______________，指______关系。
eg:在我的书桌上有一支钢笔。__________________________
eg:我有一支钢笔。__________________________
eg:There has a cat under the tree.(改错)________________________
There is a pen in my desk.
I have a pen.
“某地有某人/物”
客观
There be＋某人/物＋地点状语。
“某人有物有”
所属
某人＋have/has＋某物．
There is a cat under the tree.
5：there be与have/has区别
一、单项选择
1
2
3
【2020·青海省】—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.
—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.
A. There is B. There are C. There will be
—Lucy, there _____ too many things on the desk. What a mess!
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.
A. have B. is C. are
—Is there a bank near here
—Yes, _________.
A. there is B. there isn’t C. it is
C
A
A
Exercise
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. _______ ______ I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new ______ _______. ______ _______ a _______ around here
Linda: Yes, _______ _________. It’s _______ Center Street.
It’s _____ _______ the park.
Tony: Oh, _________Center Street
Linda: It’s not too _______ _______here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! ________ so much.
Linda: No problem.
Is
can
in
town
How
there
bank
there
is
on
across
from
Where’s
far
from
Thanks
Exercise
二、补全对话
用be 动词的正确形式填空
It’s a beautiful Sunday morning. There ______ lots of people
in the park. They are playing happily. A boy is singing under a
tree. He sings very well. On the square, there _______
many people dancing. ________ there any kids in the park
Yes, they are running and playing here and there. How happy they are ! There ________ a lake in the park. There are lots of fish in it. But there _________ (not) any people swimming in the lake.
are
is
Are
are
aren’t
Exercise
三、用be动词的正确形式填空
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here (Section A Grammar-3c)
Word & Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
North Street
there be 句型
—Where’s the hotel —It’s behind the police station.
—Is there a bank near here —Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
问路与指路
north
take turns to do sth.
Summary
Compulsory homework(必做作业)
1. 背诵并默写Section A Grammar Focus 中的句子。
2. 预习Section B1a-1d, 默写P46单词。
Optional homework (选做作业)
谈论自己所居住的社区环境，并配上图文介绍。
例如：My home is on Xinhua Street. There
is a supermarket next to my home…
2. Read a short passage and answer the questions.
Homework
谢谢
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