2022-2023学年外研版七年级下册英语期末专练10（时文阅读+完型填空）（含答案）

2022-2023学年外研版七年级下册英语期末专练（时文阅读+完型填空）
一、阅读理解题
The Spiffiest Giant in Town is a great picture book. It tells a story about a lovely giant (巨人) named George. George always wears the same clothes and shoes. One day he sees a new shop. There are a lot of clothes in the shop. So he buys some new clothes and a pair of new shoes for himself and puts them on.
On his way home, he meets some family animals. They need help. A giraffe has a cold neck (脖子). A family of mice (老鼠) doesn't have a house. A sheep needs a sail (帆) for his boat. His tie becomes the giraffe's scarf. And his shirt becomes a sail and his shoes become a small house. After that, George has no new clothes on him at all.
He goes back to the shop to buy more clothes, but the shop is closed (关的). George finds his old clothes outside the shop and he happily puts them on. When he gets home, all the animals that he helped are waiting outside. They give George a paper crown (王冠) and a card. It says he is "the kindest giant in town".
(1) Who does George buy clothes for in a new shop
A．A giraffe. B．A sheep. C．Mice. D．Himself.
(2) Which is right for _____
A．George says hello to them.
B．George takes them to his home.
C．George helps them with his clothes.
D．George buys some new clothes for them.
(3) What does George find when he goes back to the shop
A．Some animals. B．His old clothes.
C．A crown and a card. D．Many nice clothes.
(4) According to the passage (根据文章), we can know _____.
A．George always has new clothes
B．George gives his shoes to mice
C．animals thank George with clothes
D．George is unhappy to put on his old clothes
Do you know Buy Nothing Day We always buy many things before Christmas, December 25th.
But some people think we buy too much. They start Buy Nothing Day. They don't want us to go shopping on that day.
Buy Nothing Day is on November 29th. It's always the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads and they tell us to "buy, buy, buy".
Buy Nothing Day first started in Canada. Now people in Canada, America, Japan and England celebrate it. People there buy nothing on that day. Parents stay at home with their children. They often read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. Sometimes they have a family party at home.
(1) Why do people start Buy Nothing Day
A．Because they have no money.
B．Because they are too busy.
C．Because they buy too much.
D．Because they want to stay at home.
(2) When is Buy Nothing Day
A．In January. B．In October. C．In November. D．In December.
(3) Where did Buy Nothing Day first start
A．In Canada. B．In Japan. C．In England. D．In America.
(4) What is the meaning (意思) of the underlined word "celebrate"
A．赞美 B．庆祝 C．讨论 D．反对
Do your parents ever say, "Act like a lady" or "Be a gentleman" to you But in the eyes of today's teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like Let's take a look.
What is a gentleman The girls have their ideas:
Maria of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn't always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don't do well in the English exam, he will say, "You will do better next time." That makes me feel happy.
Nancy of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, "Ladies first". When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentleman in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls!
What is a lady Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Peter of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she's not shy (害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind. She does a lot for others.
Jack of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don't think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are "wild beauties", I think.
(1) What does Maria think a gentleman will do if she doesn't do well in the English exam
A．He will say "You're so careless".
B．He will get angry.
C．He will say "You'll do better next time".
D．He will laugh at her.
(2) Why does Peter think Dong Jie is a lady
A．Because she is quiet.
B．Because she likes expressing (表达) herself.
C．Because she is pretty and kind.
D．Because she is very shy.
(3) What does the underlined words "wild beauties” mean in this passage
A．Pretty-looking but not polite girls.
B．Beautiful and kind girls.
C．Gentle and shy girls.
D．Clever girls.
The students are having an Art lesson. The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. Students draw their pictures carefully, and most of them are about food. But one short boy only draws a hand in his picture. The teacher is surprised (惊奇) at the boy's picture. Why is there only a hand in it
But whose hand is it Nobody knows the answer. So the students talk about the question. "I think it must be the hand of God because he brings us food," says one of the students.
"It's a farmer's (农夫) hand," says another student. "Because farmers keep the chickens." Finally, the teacher asks the short boy whose hand it is.
"It's your hand, Miss Brown," the short boy answers.
She now remembers that she often takes the short boy's hand to play games. She often takes the other students' hands, too. But it is very important to the short boy. That is his thanksgiving.
Thanksgiving is not a thing or a word. It is a kind of feeling.
(1) What does the teacher ask her students to draw
A．A picture of some food. B．A picture of a chicken.
C．A picture of a hand. D．A picture to show their thanks.
(2) What do most students draw
A．Food B．Classmates C．Parents D．Fruit
(3) _____ of the students answer(s) the question according to the passage.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
(4) The teacher often _____ to play games.
A．takes the parents' hands B．takes the farmers' hands
C．takes the students' hands D．takes the boys' hands
(5) What can we learn from the story
A．God always bring us food.
B．The short boy doesn't like to draw food.
C．Thanksgiving is the feeling in the heart.
D．Art lessons are for drawing pictures.
A: Hi, John.
B: It's OK. I like Tuesday because I have English and history. They’re my favorite subjects.
A:
B: Miss Wang. She teaches English very well.
A: That's great! But why do you like history
B: Oh, I think history is interesting.
A: Friday.
B:
A: Because the next day is Saturday!
B: Ha ha! That' s for sure. I like Friday, too.
(1)
A．Why do you like B．What's your favorite day
C．It's boring. D．Who's your English teacher
E．How's your day
(2)
A．Why do you like B．What's your favorite day
C．It's boring. D．Who's your English teacher
E．How's your day
(3)
A．Why do you like B．What's your favorite day
C．It's boring. D．Who's your English teacher
E．How's your day
(4)
A．Why do you like B．What's your favorite day
C．It's boring. D．Who's your English teacher
E．How's your day
(5)
A．Why do you like B．What's your favorite day
C．It's boring. D．Who's your English teacher
E．How's your day
二、完形填空（共5题）
We need help at the old people's home. Are you free in July Are you old people You can tell them stories, and make friends with them. It's interesting and ! Please call us at 689-7729!
Can you the piano or the violin Do you have time on the weekend The school needs teachers to teach music. It's not difficult! Please Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Are you after school Can you speak English Yes Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It's relaxing and easy! Please come to the students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.
(1)
A．good at B．good to C．good with
(2)
A．fun B．scary C．quiet
(3)
A．make B．play C．join
(4)
A．call B．tell C．ask
(5)
A．busy B．free C．important
Many people say a neighborhood is just some houses for people to live in. for reading, supermarkets for shopping, post offices for e-mailing. In fact, neighborhoods are special for the culture (文化) most of the time. neighbors help each other. Some neighborhoods also have some parties to bring to people.
To have a good neighborhood party, there are lots of things to .
Before you begin to do this, you first need to know to have the party. If the weather is , many people like to have the party outside. It could be or on the street. Next, ask your friends and neighbors you doing some jobs. They can clean up or tell others about the party. At the party, be sure to have lots of thing to do. Remember to get activities for kids, for parents and for the old. In this way, everyone can playing.
Neighborhoods are all special, and people living in a neighborhood can be a big family.
(1)
A．School B．Libraries C．Shops
(2)
A．Smart B．Friendly C．Busy
(3)
A．luck B．fun C．order
(4)
A．think about B．ask about C．make wishes
(5)
A．how B．where C．when
(6)
A．cold B．rainy C．nice
(7)
A．at a park B．in a hotel C．at the crossing
(8)
A．to find B．to help C．to join
(9)
A．different B．easy C．funny
(10)
A．miss B．enjoy C．keep
We have different kinds of rules at school. As students we have to understand the rules first and must them. The classroom is a place for us to study. Look at these rules in the classroom. You can't bring to the classroom, because classroom is a place to study. And you can't study well when someone is eating. But you can drink water in the classroom. It's good for . Don't run or play sports in the classroom. It's . You may get hurt. Don't listen to music in the classroom. And it's important for students to study in a quiet place. Don't your rubbish (垃圾) under your desk. That would make the clasroom dirty.
(1)
A．make B．follow C．break
(2)
A．food B．CDs C．water
(3)
A．eyes B．study C．health
(4)
A．dangerous B．relaxing C．lucky
(5)
A．forget B．leave C．bring
Are you living in a good neighborhood And do you like it Let me you mine. I'm Peter from a small . There are five boys near my house. I'm living with them happily.
Our school is 3 kilometers from home. It's not far but it's for us to ride a bike on the village road. So walking is a good way to school. We never arrive late for school because we early like birds.
There are quite a lot of fruit trees in each family. You can see fruit trees the houses. When summer comes, you can six boys shouting along the road. All of us are good at asking visitors to fruits to make money. We feel but excited because we can help family a lot.
There is a small river in the front of our village. The water in the river is cool in summer. And we have a water fight or swim in it. It's fun.
We love the life in the countryside. We love our neighborhood.
(1)
A．ask B．teach C．show
(2)
A．school B．village C．country
(3)
A．only B．over C．another
(4)
A．easy B．hard C．important
(5)
A．get up B．get lost C．get dressed
(6)
A．on B．across C．around
(7)
A．see B．hear C．watch
(8)
A．buy B．sell C．grow
(9)
A．tired B．sorry C．relaxed
(10)
A．don't B．never C．either
Tom is an American boy. He's tall and health, he likes sports very much. is his favorite, he often watches NBA on TV. He thinks the games are great. Tom often plays basketball with his friends on . One day, he went to the with his friends, they had a basketball game with boys in No.2 Middle school. They played very well, but at last they lost the game. They felt very . After the game, Tom sits down and with his friends. Then, a man walks to them. Wow! The man is a great, basketball in the city, many people knows him. He's with his students. Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students. The man says Tom plays very well. He asks him to the city basketball club. It's really a piece of good news for Tom. He will make new and become a good player in the club.
(1)
A．play B．plays C．playing
(2)
A．Basketball B．Football C．Volleyball
(3)
A．spring B．summer C．weekends
(4)
A．club B．pool C．playground
(5)
A．happy B．sad C．excited
(6)
A．talks B．speaks C．talk
(7)
A．teacher B．father C．singer
(8)
A．angry B．good C．busy
(9)
A．takes part in B．join C．join in
(10)
A．balls B．friends C．game
答案
一、阅读理解题（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) B
(4) B
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“So he buys some new clothes and a pair of new shoes for himself and puts them on.”可知，乔治给自己买了一些新衣服和一双新鞋穿上。
(2) 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句和倒数第二句“His tie becomes the giraffe's scarf. And his shirt becomes a sail and his shoes become a small house.”可知，乔治把自己的衣服给了这些动物。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“George finds his old clothes outside the shop and he happily puts them on.”可知，乔治在商店外面找到了他的旧衣服，他高兴地穿上了。
(4) 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“And his shirt becomes a sail and his shoes become a small house.”可知，他的衬衫变成了绵羊的帆，他的鞋子变成了老鼠的小房子。
2. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
【解析】
(1) 这篇文章向人们人介绍了 Buy No thing Day 这个节目的起因，以及时间等。
细节理解题。根据 But some people think we buy too much. They start Buy Nothing Day. 可知一些人认为东西卖的太多，于是就有了 Buy Nothing Day。
(2) 细节理解题。根据 Buy Nothing Day is on November 29th. 可知 Buy Nothing Day 在 11 月 29 日。
(3) 细节理解题。根据 Buy Nothing Day first started in Canada. 可知 Buy No thing Day 最早在加拿大开始的。
(4) 词义猜测题。根据 Buy No thing Day first started in Canada. Now people in Canada, America, Japan and England - it. 可知 Buy Nothing Day 最早在加拿大开始的，现在加拿大，美国，日本和英国人都庆祝它。
3. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) A
4. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 短文通过一次美术课上的作业，一个小男孩画了老师的手，展示了对老师的感恩。
细节理解题。根据文中 The teacher asks her students to draw a picture to show their thanks. 老师要求他的学生们画一幅画来表达他们的感谢可知，故答案为 D。
(2) 细节理解题。根据文中 and most of them are about food. 大部分的画是关于食物的可知。故答案为 A。
(3) 推理判断题。根据文中“I think it must be the hand of God because he brings us food," says one of the students. "It's a farmer's (农夫的) hand," says another student. "Because farmers keep the chickens." Finally, the teacher asks the short boy whose hand it is. "It's your hand, Miss Brown," the short boy answers. 一个学生说“它一定是上帝的手，因为它可以带给我们食物”；另一个学生说“它是农民的手，因为农民饲养鸡”；最后画画的小男孩说“它是布朗女士的手”，所以共有三个人回答了问题，故答案为 C。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文中 She now remembers that she often takes the short boy's hand to play games. 她现在记得她经常牵着小男孩的手玩游戏。She often takes the other students' hands, too. 她也经常牵着其他同学的手打游戏可知，布朗女士经常牵着同学们的手打游戏，故答案为 C。
(5) 主旨大意题。根据文中最后一句 Thanksgiving is not a thing or a word. It is a kind of feeling. 感恩不是一件事或一句话，它是一种感觉可知。故答案为 C。
5. 【答案】
(1) E
(2) D
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 文章大意:本文是一段对话,通过对话叙述了各自喜欢星期几及其原因。
根据下文回答 It's OK. 还行吧可知,上句是提问“……怎么样 ”的句型。
(2) 根据下文回答 Miss Wang. She teaches English very well. 王女士。她教英语很好可以推断出上句应是问“你们的英语老师是谁”。
(3) 根据前句 But why do you like history 但是你为什么喜欢历史呢 推断出下句应是不喜欢历史的理由。
(4) 根据下句的回答 Friday。可以推断出上句是提问“你最喜欢哪一天 ”。
(5) 根据下句的回答 Because the next day is Saturday! 因为第二天是星期六可知，上句应是“你为什么喜欢星期五 ”。
二、完形填空（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) A
(5) B
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) A
(8) C
(9) A
(10) B
8. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
9. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) C
(4) B
(5) A
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) A
(10) C
10. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) A
(8) B
(9) B
(10) B