2022-2023学年外研版七年级下册英语期末专练4（时文阅读+完型填空）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022-2023学年外研版七年级下册英语期末专练4（时文阅读+完型填空）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-05-05 20:50:31 | ||
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2022-2023学年外研版七年级下册英语期末专练（时文阅读+完型填空）
一、完形填空
Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse. It was so old that it couldn't work.So one morning he went out his son to sell the horse. Father and son , because the farmer did not want the horse to be too . They met a man on the road, he said, "Why are you walking, old man You have a . It's a long way to the market." The farmer knew this was , so he rode on the horse, but his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer Can't you see tired the boy is " So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead (代替). Next, three old men them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer Get up, it's too hot for an old man like you to walk today." So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Twenty minutes , a young woman went past them, "Why aren't you walking " she asked, "It isn't very to the market. Let your poor horse have a rest (休息)." So the farmer and his son got down once again.
, you cannot always let all the people be happy.
(1)
A．and B．with C．or D．but
(2)
A．walked B．ran C．played D．sat
(3)
A．tall B．fun C．old D．tired
(4)
A．bike B．car C．horse D．trip
(5)
A．true B．interesting C．hot D．near
(6)
A．what B．how C．why D．who
(7)
A．asked B．visited C．heard D．stopped
(8)
A．away B．ago C．later D．after
(9)
A．kind B．far C．long D．heavy
(10)
A．All in all B．After that C．Not bad D．Excuse me
Who is the hero (英雄) in your heart The answer would be in different people's eyes. During the pandemic (流行病), there are a group of common (普通的) people. They're mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, and wives and husbands. They are heroes in white!
Just like doctor in the world, it is Zhong Nanshan's dream to save people's lives and fight for our . Zhong Nanshan became a hero in the hearts of many Chinese people 17 years ago. Today, the 84-year-old hero again to take this fight.
At the beginning of the pandemic, Wuhan was in great danger, many people were much too worried and almost everyone was scared of it. Just at that time, Zhong took the train to Wuhan. He had no time for a rest and stayed up late to study what was wrong. finding out what the problem was, he took a message for everyone that it was best to close down the city of Wuhan. He also us how to stay away from the illness. It was important out, and everyone must wear a mask (口罩) and wash hands carefully. These months, his words are just like golden rules in China. Many Chinese people only believe (相信) what he said.
Zhong Nanshan is not only the hero of China, but also my idol (偶像), There's no idol like . That's I want to work as a doctor when I grow up.
(1)
A．the same B．different C．interesting D．difficult
(2)
A．the other B．another C．other D．any other
(3)
A．danger B．health C．worry D．dream
(4)
A．comes out B．stays up C．runs away D．gets up
(5)
A．but B．because C．so D．or
(6)
A．After B．Before C．As D．Later
(7)
A．said B．told C．spoke D．talked
(8)
A．to go B．going C．not going D．not to go
(9)
A．one B．him C．it D．them
(10)
A．what B．how C．why D．because
When I was a little girl, my mum and dad told me that if I planted something in spring, I could get in autumn.
At the age of six, when I was eating a big apple, something hard pressed against (挤压) my tongue (舌头). What was it It was a tooth!
I was afraid. I and ran to my grandma's room. She picked up the tooth and said, "Don't worry, dear. It's a baby tooth. You will have a new tooth in a few ."
"A new tooth " I felt very .
"Yes. But when you get old, your teeth will out again, but at that time, they won't grow again. So it's not for old people to eat something hard," my grandma said.
I went out of my grandma's room and thought, "Where can I the dropped tooth " Suddenly, a good idea into my mind, "Why not plant it in the ground If I look after it well, day after day, maybe it would become a big tree. When comes, there will be many white and strong teeth the tree. I can give them to the old people then."
Of course my teeth didn't grow into a big tree, but I will never forget the beautiful dream in my childhood.
(1)
A．some B．any C．a lot of D．more
(2)
A．cried B．laughed C．smiled D．sneezed
(3)
A．hours B．days C．months D．years
(4)
A．amazed B．sad C．happy D．unhelpful
(5)
A．take B．fall C．put D．jump
(6)
A．difficult B．hard C．easy D．useful
(7)
A．send B．put C．plant D．keep
(8)
A．was coming B．came C．had come D．would come
(9)
A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer
(10)
A．off B．at C．in D．on
A man came home from work late. His 5-year-old son for him. "Daddy, may I ask you a question How much money do you make an hour " "What makes you ask such (这样的) a thing " "I just want to know. Please tell me: how much do you make an hour " "All right, I make $20 an hour…", "So Daddy, can you give me $10 " His son asked. The father was very and said, "If you want to buy a toy, just go back to your and go to bed." The little boy went to his room with no words and lay on the bed.
Later the man calmed (平静) down and maybe his son really needed to buy something. The boy didn't ask for money very . Then the man went to the little boy's room.
"I am just too tired and not very happy. Here is $10," said the man.
The little boy up, smiling. "Oh, thank you, Daddy!" He said.
Then, under his pillow (枕头) he took out some . Then the man started to get angry again. "Why do you want more money since (既然) you already have some " He asked.
'' I didn't have enough, but now I do." The little boy answered. "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I an hour of your time Please early tomorrow. I want to have dinner with you.
(1)
A．waited B．asked C．looked D．worked
(2)
A．happy B．worried C．angry D．sad
(3)
A．room B．school C．shop D．home
(4)
A．said B．asked C．thought D．hoped
(5)
A．late B．early C．well D．often
(6)
A．grew B．sat C．looked D．put
(7)
A．toys B．books C．food D．money
(8)
A．Because B．So C．But D．Or
(9)
A．have B．make C．do D．buy
(10)
A．go to work B．come home C．go to bed D．go shopping
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her , "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks (斑点) on the of the cabbages (a kind of vegetable). They are eggs of a kind of insect (昆虫). They are very beautiful but very for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill (杀死) them. In this way, you will help us better, greener and bigger cabbages."
Betty didn't do it at once and in the end she all about it. The mother was ill for a few days and work in her garden. When she was well, she Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. , the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never leave what we have to do today till . And you must learn to deal with (处理) the bad things they are small, or it will turn into a big problem."
(1)
A．son B．mother C．daughter D．sister
(2)
A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flower
(3)
A．great B．clean C．bad D．healthy
(4)
A．have B．find C．know D．buy
(5)
A．heard B．remembered C．answered D．forgot
(6)
A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't
(7)
A．brought B．showed C．made D．took
(8)
A．Sadly B．Happily C．Luckily D．Suddenly
(9)
A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．morning
(10)
A．because B．when C．after D．before
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
Dear Mike,
How's it going I'm having a great time in Wisconsin, America. I'm here again for Wisconsin State Cow Chip Throw & Festival (威斯康辛扔牛粪节). Every August or September, many people go to the Marion Park in Wisconsin and throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪). People always get dirty at the festival, but they can have so much fun. Every year, about 4,000 people around the world gather at the festival to throw cow chips.
__▲__ My father threw some cow chips. Yes. The man in the photo is him. My mother had no interest in it. So she just walked around with me. There was lots of beef food, and we ate some beef hamburgers. They were free!
This year, the festival is from August 30th to August 31st. Guess what I'll throw cow chips myself!
See you soon.
Yours,
Keith
(1) Wisconsin State Cow Chip Throw & Festival is _____.
A．free for children B．at a park in Wisconsin
C．in October every year D．for Wisconsin people only
(2) The underlined word "gather" in Paragraph 1 means _____ in Chinese.
A．聚集 B．搬移 C．搜索 D．消失
(3) Which of he following sentences can be put in (被放于) __▲__
A．I am practicing for this festival.
B．My parents and I always love this festival.
C．Last year, my parents and I were there, too.
D．I didn't go to the festival last year.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE
A．The festival is only on August 31st this year.
B．Keith is going to join in this year's festival.
C．People at the festival must throw cow chips.
D．People paid for the food at the festival last year
Last summer I went to Chongqing with my best friend Tina and we took a 2-day vacation there.
It was mid-night when we arrived in Chongqing after 18 hours on the train. The weather was so hot that we missed the cool weather in our hometown. We stayed at a five-star hotel at the city center near Jiefangbei. Chongqing looked really beautiful at night with so many colorful lights (灯) on.
The next day we got up early to have a look at the city. We took the subway to different places, like Ciqikou, Zhazidong, and Nanbin Road. We were so excited to see those huge flyovers (立交桥) and were scared (害怕的) when the subway went through (穿过) houses! There were so many visitors everywhere and people in Chongqing were very friendly. They were also very helpful. We enjoyed all kinds of delicious food there, and my favourite food was hot pot. We learned a lot about the city and we had a great time there.
I wish I could go to visit Chongqing again soon.
(1) How did the writer and her friend go to Chongqing
(2) Did they like the food in Chongqing
(3) What were Chongqing people like in their eyes
(4) Do you think it's good for students to visit other places Why or why not
Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing. His parents were both doctors.
In the spring of 2003, when the SARS broke out (爆发) in China, Zhong Nanshan worked hard at it day and night and saved many patients (病人). It was very dangerous, but at last the SARS was stopped.
17 years later, Nanshan, an-84-year old man, is still moving all Chinese people. On Jan 18, he took a train from Guangzhou to Wuhan to fight against the COVID-19. It was too dangerous, but nothing could stop him. He was too busy and tired.
Zhong Nanshan is a good doctor. He became a hero (英雄) in the hearts of many Chinese people.
(1) Dr. Zhong Nanshan is _____ years old now.
A．18 B．36 C．84 D．90
(2) On Jan 18, Zhong Nanshan went to Wuhan _____.
A．on foot B．by plane C．by bus D．by train
(3) Both the SARS and COVID-19 are _____ to us.
A．dangerous B．good C．friendly D．kind
"I think I'm getting smaller and smaller," said Alice. And she was. A few minutes later, she was only 25 cm tall. "And now," she said happily. "I can go through the small door into that beautiful garden (花园)." She ran to the door. When she got there, she remembered that the little gold (金子) key was on the glass table. She ran back to the table for it, but she was now much too small! The key was on the table, but she couldn't get it. At last, tired and unhappy, she sat down on the floor and cried (大哭).
But after a while she said to herself, "Stop crying! What's the use of crying " Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it and found a small cake with the words "Eat Me" on it. Nothing (没有事情) could surprise Alice now. "Well, I'll eat it," she said. "If I get taller, I can take the key off the table. And if I get smaller, I can get into the garden under the door. One way or another, I'll get into the garden." She ate a bit of the cake, and then put her hand on top of her head. "Which way Which way " she asked herself, a little afraid. Nothing happened. "It will be very boring if Nothing happens," she said. So she went on eating, and soon the cake was finished.
(1) Alice felt _____ when she was getting smaller and smaller.
A．happy B．unhappy C．tired D．worried
(2) What could Alice do after she became smaller She could _____.
A．eat cakes in the box B．get the gold key
C．ran to the garden door D．get into the garden
(3) The word "it" in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) _____.
A．the glass box B．the small cake C．the gold key D．the small door
(4) According to the passage, Alice _____.
A．ate a small cake and became bigger
B．felt very scared when she became small
C．met with some strange (奇怪的) things
D．brought good luck to the beautiful garden
A: How was your vacation, Jane
B: My vacation It was really great.
A:
B: I went to Beijing.
A:
B: I went there by plane.
A:
B:Yes, of course. I took lots of photos there. Look, this is the photo of the Great Wall.
A: Oh, that's wonderful.
B:Yes.
A: Me I had singing and dancing classes. I want to be a singer like LiRonghao.
B:
A: Because I like singing and dancing very much and my music teacher thinks I can do it.
B: That sounds good.
(1)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(2)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(3)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(4)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(5)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
答案
一、完形填空（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) B
(10) C
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
4. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) D
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 这篇短文讲述的是妈妈让 Betty 帮忙处理卷心菜叶子上的虫卵，但是 Betty 忘了做，碰巧 Betty 的妈妈又生病了几天，她妈妈病好后，他们一起来到花园看卷心菜，让他们吃惊的是，卷心菜的叶子都被虫子吃光了。通过这件事妈妈告诉 Betty 做什么事情都不要往后推，在它还是个小问题时，就解决掉，不然它就会变成一个大问题。
考查名词。根据上文 A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. 一位妈妈在花园里种植了各种各样的蔬菜，结合选项，son 儿子；mother 妈妈；daughter 女儿；sister 姐妹。可知妈妈是在和 Betty 说话，应是她的女儿，故选 C。
(2) 考查名词。根据下文 all the eggs on the leaves，这里是说虫卵在卷心菜的叶子上。结合选项，tree 树；leaves 叶子；grass 草；flower 花，可知看卷心菜叶子上的这些小黄斑点。故选 B。
(3) 考查形容词，根据上文 They are eggs of a kind of insect (昆虫)。它们是漂亮昆虫的卵。结合选项，A 伟大的；B 干净的；C 坏的；D 健康的。可知这里是虽然漂亮，但对蔬菜不好，be bad for 对……有坏处，故选 C。
(4) 考查动词，根据下文 greener and bigger cabbages，结合选项，A 有；B 找到，表示结果；C 知道；D 买。可知这里应是说卷心菜没有了虫子，会长的更好。即这样你就可以帮助我们收获更好、更绿也更大的卷心菜。故选 A。
(5) 考查动词。根据上文 Betty didn't think she could do it 这里是说 Betty 觉得虫卵还很小，她不用急着去做这件事，结合选项，A 听说；B 记得；C 回答；D 忘记。可知 Betty 觉得她不用马上就去做这件事，最后她完全把这件事给忘了。故选 D。
(6) 考查情态动词。根据上文 The mother fell ill for a few days 母亲病了几天。结合选项，mustn't 禁止,不要；couldn't 不能，是过去式；needn't 没有必要；shouldn't 不应该。可知句子是一般过去时，用 can 的过去式 could。即妈妈病了几天，不能在花园里工作。故选 B。
(7) 考查动词。根据下文 Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages，结合选项，A 买；B 展示；C 使；D 拿，带。可知应该是带 Betty 和她去花园看卷心菜，故选 D。
(8) 考查副词。根据上文 the insects have eaten every leaf，结合选项，A 伤心地；B 开心地；C 幸运地；D 突然，可知当 Betty 看到这一幕的时候，她哭了起来。因为 Betty 没有及时清理叶子上的虫卵，结果虫子把叶子都吃光了，所以这时 Betty 应该是很伤心委屈的，故选 A。
(9) 考查名词。根据结合选项，yesterday 昨天；today 今天；tomorrow 明天；morning 上午。可知我们不能把今天必须做的事情推迟到明天。这里 Betty 的妈妈在告诉她，我们不能把今天的事推到明天去做，这里 today 和 tomorrow 是相对应的两个词，故选 C。
(10) 考查连词。根据上下文 you must learn to deal (处理) with the bad things 和 they are small, or it will turn into a big problem. 结合选项，A 因为；B 当……时候；C 在……之后；D 在……之前，可知你必须学会在一些糟糕的事情还很小的时候就解决他们，否则他们就会变成大问题，故选 B。
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
【解析】
(1) 文章阐述了威斯康辛扔牛粪节，去年作者的参与情况以及今年的参与意愿。
推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“many people go to the Marion Park in Wisconsin and throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪).”可知许多人去威斯康辛州的马里恩公园扔干牛粪，即威斯康辛扔牛粪节在那里举行。故答案为 B。
(2) 词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“many people…throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪).”可知很多人参与该节日活动，由此推测许多人聚集。故答案为 A。
(3) 推理判断题。根据第二段第二、五句中“My father…My mother…”可知该段讲述了作者和父母参与该节日活动的情况。故答案为 C。
(4) 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、三句“This year…I'll throw cow chips myself!”和信件落款“Keith”可知 Keith 今天将参加威斯康辛扔牛粪节。故答案为 B。
7. 【答案】
(1) They went to Chongqing by train.
(2) Yes, they did.
(3) They were very friendly and helpful.
(4) Yes, I do. Because it can broaden their horizons.
【解析】
(1) 文章讲述了作者他们在重庆的游玩经历。
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“It was mid-night when we arrived in Chongqing after 18 hours on the train.”可知他们坐了 18 个小时的火车到达重庆时，已经是半夜了。
(2) 推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“We enjoyed all kinds of delicious food there”可知他们在那里吃了各种各样的美食，由此推测他们喜欢重庆的美食。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三、四句“people in Chongqing were very friendly. They were also very helpful.”可知他们认为重庆人都很友好，是愿意帮忙的。
8. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了抗击非典和新冠的英雄钟南山。
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 17 years later, Nanshan, an 84-year-old man, is still moving all Chinese people. 17 年后，南山，一个 84 岁的老人，仍然在感动着所有的中国人。可知答案为 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 On Jan 18, he took a train from Guangzhou to Wuhan to fight against the COVID-19. 1 月 18 日，他从广州乘火车到武汉抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎。可知答案为 D。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知，非典和新冠对人们都很危险。故答案为 A。
9. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第四句中“she said happily.”可知，当爱丽丝变得越来越小的时候，她很开心。
(2) 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第五句“I can go through the small door into that beautiful garden (花园).”可知，爱丽丝变小后能穿过那扇小门进入那个美丽的花园。
(3) 词义猜测题。根据包含划线单词的句子以及其前一句“Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it and found a small cake with the words "Eat Me" on it.”可知，她看到地板上有一个小玻璃盒子，她打开盒子然后发现里面有个小蛋糕，它上面写着“吃了我”。根据上述内容我们可以推断“it”指代的是“a little glass box”。
(4) 细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了爱丽丝遇到的一系列奇怪的事情。
10. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) G
(3) A
(4) F
(5) C
一、完形填空
Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse. It was so old that it couldn't work.So one morning he went out his son to sell the horse. Father and son , because the farmer did not want the horse to be too . They met a man on the road, he said, "Why are you walking, old man You have a . It's a long way to the market." The farmer knew this was , so he rode on the horse, but his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer Can't you see tired the boy is " So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead (代替). Next, three old men them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer Get up, it's too hot for an old man like you to walk today." So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Twenty minutes , a young woman went past them, "Why aren't you walking " she asked, "It isn't very to the market. Let your poor horse have a rest (休息)." So the farmer and his son got down once again.
, you cannot always let all the people be happy.
(1)
A．and B．with C．or D．but
(2)
A．walked B．ran C．played D．sat
(3)
A．tall B．fun C．old D．tired
(4)
A．bike B．car C．horse D．trip
(5)
A．true B．interesting C．hot D．near
(6)
A．what B．how C．why D．who
(7)
A．asked B．visited C．heard D．stopped
(8)
A．away B．ago C．later D．after
(9)
A．kind B．far C．long D．heavy
(10)
A．All in all B．After that C．Not bad D．Excuse me
Who is the hero (英雄) in your heart The answer would be in different people's eyes. During the pandemic (流行病), there are a group of common (普通的) people. They're mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, and wives and husbands. They are heroes in white!
Just like doctor in the world, it is Zhong Nanshan's dream to save people's lives and fight for our . Zhong Nanshan became a hero in the hearts of many Chinese people 17 years ago. Today, the 84-year-old hero again to take this fight.
At the beginning of the pandemic, Wuhan was in great danger, many people were much too worried and almost everyone was scared of it. Just at that time, Zhong took the train to Wuhan. He had no time for a rest and stayed up late to study what was wrong. finding out what the problem was, he took a message for everyone that it was best to close down the city of Wuhan. He also us how to stay away from the illness. It was important out, and everyone must wear a mask (口罩) and wash hands carefully. These months, his words are just like golden rules in China. Many Chinese people only believe (相信) what he said.
Zhong Nanshan is not only the hero of China, but also my idol (偶像), There's no idol like . That's I want to work as a doctor when I grow up.
(1)
A．the same B．different C．interesting D．difficult
(2)
A．the other B．another C．other D．any other
(3)
A．danger B．health C．worry D．dream
(4)
A．comes out B．stays up C．runs away D．gets up
(5)
A．but B．because C．so D．or
(6)
A．After B．Before C．As D．Later
(7)
A．said B．told C．spoke D．talked
(8)
A．to go B．going C．not going D．not to go
(9)
A．one B．him C．it D．them
(10)
A．what B．how C．why D．because
When I was a little girl, my mum and dad told me that if I planted something in spring, I could get in autumn.
At the age of six, when I was eating a big apple, something hard pressed against (挤压) my tongue (舌头). What was it It was a tooth!
I was afraid. I and ran to my grandma's room. She picked up the tooth and said, "Don't worry, dear. It's a baby tooth. You will have a new tooth in a few ."
"A new tooth " I felt very .
"Yes. But when you get old, your teeth will out again, but at that time, they won't grow again. So it's not for old people to eat something hard," my grandma said.
I went out of my grandma's room and thought, "Where can I the dropped tooth " Suddenly, a good idea into my mind, "Why not plant it in the ground If I look after it well, day after day, maybe it would become a big tree. When comes, there will be many white and strong teeth the tree. I can give them to the old people then."
Of course my teeth didn't grow into a big tree, but I will never forget the beautiful dream in my childhood.
(1)
A．some B．any C．a lot of D．more
(2)
A．cried B．laughed C．smiled D．sneezed
(3)
A．hours B．days C．months D．years
(4)
A．amazed B．sad C．happy D．unhelpful
(5)
A．take B．fall C．put D．jump
(6)
A．difficult B．hard C．easy D．useful
(7)
A．send B．put C．plant D．keep
(8)
A．was coming B．came C．had come D．would come
(9)
A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer
(10)
A．off B．at C．in D．on
A man came home from work late. His 5-year-old son for him. "Daddy, may I ask you a question How much money do you make an hour " "What makes you ask such (这样的) a thing " "I just want to know. Please tell me: how much do you make an hour " "All right, I make $20 an hour…", "So Daddy, can you give me $10 " His son asked. The father was very and said, "If you want to buy a toy, just go back to your and go to bed." The little boy went to his room with no words and lay on the bed.
Later the man calmed (平静) down and maybe his son really needed to buy something. The boy didn't ask for money very . Then the man went to the little boy's room.
"I am just too tired and not very happy. Here is $10," said the man.
The little boy up, smiling. "Oh, thank you, Daddy!" He said.
Then, under his pillow (枕头) he took out some . Then the man started to get angry again. "Why do you want more money since (既然) you already have some " He asked.
'' I didn't have enough, but now I do." The little boy answered. "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I an hour of your time Please early tomorrow. I want to have dinner with you.
(1)
A．waited B．asked C．looked D．worked
(2)
A．happy B．worried C．angry D．sad
(3)
A．room B．school C．shop D．home
(4)
A．said B．asked C．thought D．hoped
(5)
A．late B．early C．well D．often
(6)
A．grew B．sat C．looked D．put
(7)
A．toys B．books C．food D．money
(8)
A．Because B．So C．But D．Or
(9)
A．have B．make C．do D．buy
(10)
A．go to work B．come home C．go to bed D．go shopping
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her , "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks (斑点) on the of the cabbages (a kind of vegetable). They are eggs of a kind of insect (昆虫). They are very beautiful but very for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill (杀死) them. In this way, you will help us better, greener and bigger cabbages."
Betty didn't do it at once and in the end she all about it. The mother was ill for a few days and work in her garden. When she was well, she Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. , the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never leave what we have to do today till . And you must learn to deal with (处理) the bad things they are small, or it will turn into a big problem."
(1)
A．son B．mother C．daughter D．sister
(2)
A．trees B．leaves C．grass D．flower
(3)
A．great B．clean C．bad D．healthy
(4)
A．have B．find C．know D．buy
(5)
A．heard B．remembered C．answered D．forgot
(6)
A．mustn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't
(7)
A．brought B．showed C．made D．took
(8)
A．Sadly B．Happily C．Luckily D．Suddenly
(9)
A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．morning
(10)
A．because B．when C．after D．before
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
Dear Mike,
How's it going I'm having a great time in Wisconsin, America. I'm here again for Wisconsin State Cow Chip Throw & Festival (威斯康辛扔牛粪节). Every August or September, many people go to the Marion Park in Wisconsin and throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪). People always get dirty at the festival, but they can have so much fun. Every year, about 4,000 people around the world gather at the festival to throw cow chips.
__▲__ My father threw some cow chips. Yes. The man in the photo is him. My mother had no interest in it. So she just walked around with me. There was lots of beef food, and we ate some beef hamburgers. They were free!
This year, the festival is from August 30th to August 31st. Guess what I'll throw cow chips myself!
See you soon.
Yours,
Keith
(1) Wisconsin State Cow Chip Throw & Festival is _____.
A．free for children B．at a park in Wisconsin
C．in October every year D．for Wisconsin people only
(2) The underlined word "gather" in Paragraph 1 means _____ in Chinese.
A．聚集 B．搬移 C．搜索 D．消失
(3) Which of he following sentences can be put in (被放于) __▲__
A．I am practicing for this festival.
B．My parents and I always love this festival.
C．Last year, my parents and I were there, too.
D．I didn't go to the festival last year.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE
A．The festival is only on August 31st this year.
B．Keith is going to join in this year's festival.
C．People at the festival must throw cow chips.
D．People paid for the food at the festival last year
Last summer I went to Chongqing with my best friend Tina and we took a 2-day vacation there.
It was mid-night when we arrived in Chongqing after 18 hours on the train. The weather was so hot that we missed the cool weather in our hometown. We stayed at a five-star hotel at the city center near Jiefangbei. Chongqing looked really beautiful at night with so many colorful lights (灯) on.
The next day we got up early to have a look at the city. We took the subway to different places, like Ciqikou, Zhazidong, and Nanbin Road. We were so excited to see those huge flyovers (立交桥) and were scared (害怕的) when the subway went through (穿过) houses! There were so many visitors everywhere and people in Chongqing were very friendly. They were also very helpful. We enjoyed all kinds of delicious food there, and my favourite food was hot pot. We learned a lot about the city and we had a great time there.
I wish I could go to visit Chongqing again soon.
(1) How did the writer and her friend go to Chongqing
(2) Did they like the food in Chongqing
(3) What were Chongqing people like in their eyes
(4) Do you think it's good for students to visit other places Why or why not
Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing. His parents were both doctors.
In the spring of 2003, when the SARS broke out (爆发) in China, Zhong Nanshan worked hard at it day and night and saved many patients (病人). It was very dangerous, but at last the SARS was stopped.
17 years later, Nanshan, an-84-year old man, is still moving all Chinese people. On Jan 18, he took a train from Guangzhou to Wuhan to fight against the COVID-19. It was too dangerous, but nothing could stop him. He was too busy and tired.
Zhong Nanshan is a good doctor. He became a hero (英雄) in the hearts of many Chinese people.
(1) Dr. Zhong Nanshan is _____ years old now.
A．18 B．36 C．84 D．90
(2) On Jan 18, Zhong Nanshan went to Wuhan _____.
A．on foot B．by plane C．by bus D．by train
(3) Both the SARS and COVID-19 are _____ to us.
A．dangerous B．good C．friendly D．kind
"I think I'm getting smaller and smaller," said Alice. And she was. A few minutes later, she was only 25 cm tall. "And now," she said happily. "I can go through the small door into that beautiful garden (花园)." She ran to the door. When she got there, she remembered that the little gold (金子) key was on the glass table. She ran back to the table for it, but she was now much too small! The key was on the table, but she couldn't get it. At last, tired and unhappy, she sat down on the floor and cried (大哭).
But after a while she said to herself, "Stop crying! What's the use of crying " Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it and found a small cake with the words "Eat Me" on it. Nothing (没有事情) could surprise Alice now. "Well, I'll eat it," she said. "If I get taller, I can take the key off the table. And if I get smaller, I can get into the garden under the door. One way or another, I'll get into the garden." She ate a bit of the cake, and then put her hand on top of her head. "Which way Which way " she asked herself, a little afraid. Nothing happened. "It will be very boring if Nothing happens," she said. So she went on eating, and soon the cake was finished.
(1) Alice felt _____ when she was getting smaller and smaller.
A．happy B．unhappy C．tired D．worried
(2) What could Alice do after she became smaller She could _____.
A．eat cakes in the box B．get the gold key
C．ran to the garden door D．get into the garden
(3) The word "it" in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) _____.
A．the glass box B．the small cake C．the gold key D．the small door
(4) According to the passage, Alice _____.
A．ate a small cake and became bigger
B．felt very scared when she became small
C．met with some strange (奇怪的) things
D．brought good luck to the beautiful garden
A: How was your vacation, Jane
B: My vacation It was really great.
A:
B: I went to Beijing.
A:
B: I went there by plane.
A:
B:Yes, of course. I took lots of photos there. Look, this is the photo of the Great Wall.
A: Oh, that's wonderful.
B:Yes.
A: Me I had singing and dancing classes. I want to be a singer like LiRonghao.
B:
A: Because I like singing and dancing very much and my music teacher thinks I can do it.
B: That sounds good.
(1)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(2)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(3)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(4)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
(5)
A．Did you take photos there
B．When did you go
C．Why do you want to be a singer
D．Where did you go
E．What did you do there
F．How about you
G．How did you go
答案
一、完形填空（共5题）
1. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) B
(10) C
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
(7) C
(8) B
(9) A
(10) D
4. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) D
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) C
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 这篇短文讲述的是妈妈让 Betty 帮忙处理卷心菜叶子上的虫卵，但是 Betty 忘了做，碰巧 Betty 的妈妈又生病了几天，她妈妈病好后，他们一起来到花园看卷心菜，让他们吃惊的是，卷心菜的叶子都被虫子吃光了。通过这件事妈妈告诉 Betty 做什么事情都不要往后推，在它还是个小问题时，就解决掉，不然它就会变成一个大问题。
考查名词。根据上文 A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. 一位妈妈在花园里种植了各种各样的蔬菜，结合选项，son 儿子；mother 妈妈；daughter 女儿；sister 姐妹。可知妈妈是在和 Betty 说话，应是她的女儿，故选 C。
(2) 考查名词。根据下文 all the eggs on the leaves，这里是说虫卵在卷心菜的叶子上。结合选项，tree 树；leaves 叶子；grass 草；flower 花，可知看卷心菜叶子上的这些小黄斑点。故选 B。
(3) 考查形容词，根据上文 They are eggs of a kind of insect (昆虫)。它们是漂亮昆虫的卵。结合选项，A 伟大的；B 干净的；C 坏的；D 健康的。可知这里是虽然漂亮，但对蔬菜不好，be bad for 对……有坏处，故选 C。
(4) 考查动词，根据下文 greener and bigger cabbages，结合选项，A 有；B 找到，表示结果；C 知道；D 买。可知这里应是说卷心菜没有了虫子，会长的更好。即这样你就可以帮助我们收获更好、更绿也更大的卷心菜。故选 A。
(5) 考查动词。根据上文 Betty didn't think she could do it 这里是说 Betty 觉得虫卵还很小，她不用急着去做这件事，结合选项，A 听说；B 记得；C 回答；D 忘记。可知 Betty 觉得她不用马上就去做这件事，最后她完全把这件事给忘了。故选 D。
(6) 考查情态动词。根据上文 The mother fell ill for a few days 母亲病了几天。结合选项，mustn't 禁止,不要；couldn't 不能，是过去式；needn't 没有必要；shouldn't 不应该。可知句子是一般过去时，用 can 的过去式 could。即妈妈病了几天，不能在花园里工作。故选 B。
(7) 考查动词。根据下文 Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages，结合选项，A 买；B 展示；C 使；D 拿，带。可知应该是带 Betty 和她去花园看卷心菜，故选 D。
(8) 考查副词。根据上文 the insects have eaten every leaf，结合选项，A 伤心地；B 开心地；C 幸运地；D 突然，可知当 Betty 看到这一幕的时候，她哭了起来。因为 Betty 没有及时清理叶子上的虫卵，结果虫子把叶子都吃光了，所以这时 Betty 应该是很伤心委屈的，故选 A。
(9) 考查名词。根据结合选项，yesterday 昨天；today 今天；tomorrow 明天；morning 上午。可知我们不能把今天必须做的事情推迟到明天。这里 Betty 的妈妈在告诉她，我们不能把今天的事推到明天去做，这里 today 和 tomorrow 是相对应的两个词，故选 C。
(10) 考查连词。根据上下文 you must learn to deal (处理) with the bad things 和 they are small, or it will turn into a big problem. 结合选项，A 因为；B 当……时候；C 在……之后；D 在……之前，可知你必须学会在一些糟糕的事情还很小的时候就解决他们，否则他们就会变成大问题，故选 B。
二、阅读理解题（共5题）
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
【解析】
(1) 文章阐述了威斯康辛扔牛粪节，去年作者的参与情况以及今年的参与意愿。
推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“many people go to the Marion Park in Wisconsin and throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪).”可知许多人去威斯康辛州的马里恩公园扔干牛粪，即威斯康辛扔牛粪节在那里举行。故答案为 B。
(2) 词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“many people…throw (扔) cow chips (干牛粪).”可知很多人参与该节日活动，由此推测许多人聚集。故答案为 A。
(3) 推理判断题。根据第二段第二、五句中“My father…My mother…”可知该段讲述了作者和父母参与该节日活动的情况。故答案为 C。
(4) 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、三句“This year…I'll throw cow chips myself!”和信件落款“Keith”可知 Keith 今天将参加威斯康辛扔牛粪节。故答案为 B。
7. 【答案】
(1) They went to Chongqing by train.
(2) Yes, they did.
(3) They were very friendly and helpful.
(4) Yes, I do. Because it can broaden their horizons.
【解析】
(1) 文章讲述了作者他们在重庆的游玩经历。
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“It was mid-night when we arrived in Chongqing after 18 hours on the train.”可知他们坐了 18 个小时的火车到达重庆时，已经是半夜了。
(2) 推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“We enjoyed all kinds of delicious food there”可知他们在那里吃了各种各样的美食，由此推测他们喜欢重庆的美食。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三、四句“people in Chongqing were very friendly. They were also very helpful.”可知他们认为重庆人都很友好，是愿意帮忙的。
8. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了抗击非典和新冠的英雄钟南山。
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 17 years later, Nanshan, an 84-year-old man, is still moving all Chinese people. 17 年后，南山，一个 84 岁的老人，仍然在感动着所有的中国人。可知答案为 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 On Jan 18, he took a train from Guangzhou to Wuhan to fight against the COVID-19. 1 月 18 日，他从广州乘火车到武汉抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎。可知答案为 D。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知，非典和新冠对人们都很危险。故答案为 A。
9. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第四句中“she said happily.”可知，当爱丽丝变得越来越小的时候，她很开心。
(2) 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第五句“I can go through the small door into that beautiful garden (花园).”可知，爱丽丝变小后能穿过那扇小门进入那个美丽的花园。
(3) 词义猜测题。根据包含划线单词的句子以及其前一句“Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. She opened it and found a small cake with the words "Eat Me" on it.”可知，她看到地板上有一个小玻璃盒子，她打开盒子然后发现里面有个小蛋糕，它上面写着“吃了我”。根据上述内容我们可以推断“it”指代的是“a little glass box”。
(4) 细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了爱丽丝遇到的一系列奇怪的事情。
10. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) G
(3) A
(4) F
(5) C
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