北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 7 Careers Lesson 1 EQ：IQ同步课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 7 Careers Lesson 1 EQ：IQ同步课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-05 22:03:32 | ||
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Unit 7 Careers Lesson 1 EQ: IQ
一、填空
1.There would be no telling how John would r___________ to such news.
2.When you get to university, you have to a___________ yourself to the new school life.
3.Does Kilimanjaro d___________ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace
4.It is ridiculously absurd to p___________ that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
5.These magnificent ancient buildings demonstrate the great i___________ of the labouring people.
6.___________(see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.
7.___________(catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
8.____________(write) in a hurry, this article was not so good.
9.He was ___________(determine) to win the game.
10.I have determined on ___________________(work) as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.
二、语法填空
Success Comes with a High EQ
Opinions on IQ & EQ Most students' beliefs They feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. When seeing other students doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do ①__________(change) their situation.
New research findings ②__________your IQ tells you how intelligent you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.
Professor Salovey's opinion At work, it is IQ ③___________ gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you promoted. He suggests that when ④___________(predict) someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
Description of IQ and EQ One example Some of the smartest students in your class, ⑤_________ you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams. Perhaps their ⑥__________ (fail) is because of their lower EQ.
The determination of IQ People's ideas People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.
The fact Someone with a low IQ is likely to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ ⑦__________ (possible) has a low EQ.
The reasons It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. On the other hand, people with low EQs often have problems ⑧__________ (get) on with others and dealing with difficult situations.
The analysis People's general beliefs A person's IQ ⑨__________ (determine) by birth.
Most social scientists' ideas EQ has a lot to do with education.
Professor Mayer When students were introduced to those who had disabilities, the non-disabled students were more willing to help people with difficulties. In turn, the disabled students became ⑩__________ (positive) about life and more willing to try new things.
The conclusion The results of studies EQ is as important, if not more important than IQ.
三、阅读理解
Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角)from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
1.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence
A.It can be measured by an IQ test. B.It helps to exercise a person's mind.
C.It includes a set of emotional skills. D.It refers to a person's positive qualities.
2.Why does the author mention "doctor" and "cheater" in Paragraph 2
A.To explain a rule. B.To clarify a concept.
C.To present a fact. D.To make a prediction.
3.What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence
A.Favorable. B.Intolerant. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.
4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence
A.Its appeal to the public. B.Expectations for future studies.
C.Its practical application. D.Scientists with new perspectives.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：react
2.答案：adjust
3.答案：deserve
4.答案：predict
5.答案：intelligence
6.答案：Seen
7.答案：Caught
解析：考查过去分词。句意：因为淋了一场大雨，所以他全身湿透了。be caught in遭遇……。故此处填过去分词Caught,构成过去分词短语作原因状语。
8.答案：Written
解析：句意:因为写得匆忙,这篇文章写得不是很好。空处作原因状语,与主语this article是逻辑上的动宾关系,且表示动作已经完成,故用动词形式。
9.答案：determined
10.答案：working
二、语法填空
答案：to change ; While; that ; predicting; who ; failure ; possibly ; getting; is determined; more positive
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4.DBAB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,情商指的并不是一个人的积极品质。故选D项。
2.目的意图题。根据文章第二段可知,作者在文章第二段中提到"医生"和"骗子"是举例来阐明下文的观点——情商高并不一定能使一个人成为有道德的人。故选B项。
3.观点态度题。根据文章第三段可知,作者认为情商普及对人们是有利的。故选A项。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知,本段主要谈了对未来关于情商研究的期望。故选B项。
2
一、填空
1.There would be no telling how John would r___________ to such news.
2.When you get to university, you have to a___________ yourself to the new school life.
3.Does Kilimanjaro d___________ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace
4.It is ridiculously absurd to p___________ that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
5.These magnificent ancient buildings demonstrate the great i___________ of the labouring people.
6.___________(see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.
7.___________(catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
8.____________(write) in a hurry, this article was not so good.
9.He was ___________(determine) to win the game.
10.I have determined on ___________________(work) as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.
二、语法填空
Success Comes with a High EQ
Opinions on IQ & EQ Most students' beliefs They feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. When seeing other students doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do ①__________(change) their situation.
New research findings ②__________your IQ tells you how intelligent you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.
Professor Salovey's opinion At work, it is IQ ③___________ gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you promoted. He suggests that when ④___________(predict) someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
Description of IQ and EQ One example Some of the smartest students in your class, ⑤_________ you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams. Perhaps their ⑥__________ (fail) is because of their lower EQ.
The determination of IQ People's ideas People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.
The fact Someone with a low IQ is likely to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ ⑦__________ (possible) has a low EQ.
The reasons It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. On the other hand, people with low EQs often have problems ⑧__________ (get) on with others and dealing with difficult situations.
The analysis People's general beliefs A person's IQ ⑨__________ (determine) by birth.
Most social scientists' ideas EQ has a lot to do with education.
Professor Mayer When students were introduced to those who had disabilities, the non-disabled students were more willing to help people with difficulties. In turn, the disabled students became ⑩__________ (positive) about life and more willing to try new things.
The conclusion The results of studies EQ is as important, if not more important than IQ.
三、阅读理解
Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and "people skills." Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角)from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
1.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence
A.It can be measured by an IQ test. B.It helps to exercise a person's mind.
C.It includes a set of emotional skills. D.It refers to a person's positive qualities.
2.Why does the author mention "doctor" and "cheater" in Paragraph 2
A.To explain a rule. B.To clarify a concept.
C.To present a fact. D.To make a prediction.
3.What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence
A.Favorable. B.Intolerant. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.
4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence
A.Its appeal to the public. B.Expectations for future studies.
C.Its practical application. D.Scientists with new perspectives.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：react
2.答案：adjust
3.答案：deserve
4.答案：predict
5.答案：intelligence
6.答案：Seen
7.答案：Caught
解析：考查过去分词。句意：因为淋了一场大雨，所以他全身湿透了。be caught in遭遇……。故此处填过去分词Caught,构成过去分词短语作原因状语。
8.答案：Written
解析：句意:因为写得匆忙,这篇文章写得不是很好。空处作原因状语,与主语this article是逻辑上的动宾关系,且表示动作已经完成,故用动词形式。
9.答案：determined
10.答案：working
二、语法填空
答案：to change ; While; that ; predicting; who ; failure ; possibly ; getting; is determined; more positive
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4.DBAB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,情商指的并不是一个人的积极品质。故选D项。
2.目的意图题。根据文章第二段可知,作者在文章第二段中提到"医生"和"骗子"是举例来阐明下文的观点——情商高并不一定能使一个人成为有道德的人。故选B项。
3.观点态度题。根据文章第三段可知,作者认为情商普及对人们是有利的。故选A项。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知,本段主要谈了对未来关于情商研究的期望。故选B项。
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