中考英语第二轮复习 词法题易错题汇总
一、名词
Just as I caught up with him，he turned off and raced in the other ___________ (方向)．
The young man won the gold medal in the __________(man)singles of the World Table Tennis Championships in 2021.
Some ___________(German)came to visit this international school last Friday.
When the fire happened，the firemen hurried there and carried the children to ___________(safe)．
The ___________(develop)of science has influenced our lives in many aspects.
Last month，I took my first direct ______(fly)from Shanghai to London.
The __________(Green)will come to visit us tomorrow afternoon.
The famous ballet dancer gave the greatest ___________(perform)of her career.
It will only depend on 8.___________(human)themselves.
二、代词
I.用方框中所给的代词填空
I didn't know which books was better，so I took them _________.
—Which magazine can I take
—Oh，you can take ___________ of them.I'll keep none.
We were all asleep a moment ago.So ________ of us heard the sound.
Whatever she says，__________ of her parents agrees with her ideas.
Betty has lived in New York and London，but she doesn't like ___________ of them.She likes Sydney.
II.用适当代词填空
___________ are you going to ask to help you fix your broken bicycle
—___________ is the weather like in Hangzhou in winter
—It's rainy and cold.
Some people are too shy to say a word in public.However，________ (other)aren't.
So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy 4.__________(him)some glasses too.
考点链接 辨析both，either，neither，all和none
单词 含义 作定语时名词的数 作主语时谓语动词的数 固定搭配及用法
both 两者都 复数 复数 both…and… (谓语动词用复数)
either 两者中的任何一个 单数 单数 either…or… (就近原则)
neither 两者都不 单数 单数或复数 neither…nor… (就近原则)
all 三者或三者以上都 单数或复数 单数或复数
none 没有一个；三者或三者以上都不 单数或复数 相当于not any
考点链接 other，others, the other, the others和another的辨析
考点1词性 others=other+n. the others= the other+n another adj.
考点2 the的使用 the的实用前提是“有两个明显的群体”
考点3 固定搭配 One...,the other... Some... ,others... Some...,the others
三、冠词和数词
用a/an 填空
She lost ___ umbrella on the bus this morning.
I need ___ hour to finish this project.
He wears ___ hat to keep the sun out of his eyes.
The old lady in brown is ____ university professor.
She is ___ honest person and always tries to do the right thing.
Learning a new language can be ___ useful skill for many different careers.
II.用a，an，the或/填空
—Who is ___________ boy in red
—It's __________ friend of Tom's.He plays __________ piano very well.
___________ Greens are planning to go on vacation.
—My sister has got the offer from Tsinghua University.
—What ___________ exciting news!
考点链接 中考易考的不可数名词
Medicine
Advice
News
Information
Paper
Chalk
Homework/housework
Weather
Room/space
Hair
Knowledge
Pollution
Money
Time
III.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
December is the ___________(第十二)and last month of the year.
We need ___________(四十)students to play this game，twenty seven girls and thirteen boys.
My grandmother was born in the ___ (第十九)century.
She finished in ______（第九）place in the race.
Disneyland is enjoyed by _________(百万)of people around the world.
He was an old man in his ___________(八十)．
There are sixty students in our class.Three ___________(four)of them are boys.
It's raining again outside.This is the ___________ (twenty)rainy day in the month.
四、介词
The temperature is ___________(在……下面)－4℃.It's very cold.
Go ___________(穿过)the road，and you'll find the post office in the front.
Look! A boy is drawing _________ the bridge which is ___________ the river.
Our school football team are going to play ___________ the other team next week.I hope we will win.
He and Amy had common interests __________ rock music
___________ course,they wanted to know more ___________ each other.David sent a picture __________ himself—he was a tall, good-looking young man.
五、形容词和副词
The high-speed train is amazing.It makes travel much ___________ (easy)．
I believe the ___________(hard)you work，the better you will be.
Smoking and drinking are both ___________(harm)to people.We should avoid them.
Jack jumped up ___________(excite)when he heard he won first prize in the photo competition.
My brother likes singing very much.He often sings _____________ (loudly)than me.
These volunteers are so tired that they can fall ___________ (sleep)almost anywhere.
考点链接 以y结尾的形容词副词比较级
六、连词
__________ the old man got on the bus，Jack made space for him.
The roads in my hometown are not so wide ______ those in the city.
We will go out for a picnic as we planned _______ it rains tomorrow.
Environmental pollution is such a serious problem ___________ the whole world is facing it.
Our world will get better and better ___________ each of us lives a greener life.
—Have you ever been to the Summer Palace
—Yes.I have visited it many times ___________ I was a little boy.
考点链接how和what的用法区别
He explained ___ to do in case of an emergency（紧急事件）.
____are we going to do about the rising cost of living
She asked us______we should do to improve our team's performance in the upcoming game.
We are discussing ______we can improve our team's performance in the next game.
____ terrible weather we have been experiencing lately!
____ amazing talent this young artist has!
___ amazing the view is from the top of this mountain!
_____delicious food we are enjoying at this restaurant!
___ wonderful it is to see you again after all these years!
考点链接 宾语从句连词
I don't know ___ he is coming to the party.
She asked me ___ I had finished the report.
Can you tell me ___ the train leaves
He asked me ___ I wanted to go out for dinner with him.
The teacher asked the students ___ they understood the lesson.
考点链接 定语从句连词
The woman ___ you met yesterday is my neighbor.
The book ___ I am reading is very interesting.
The car ___ he bought last month is already in the shop for repairs.
The restaurant ___ we went to last night was really good.
The man ___ you were talking to is my brother.
考点链接 宾语从句与定语从句辨析
Do you know ___ is coming to the party tonight
The boy ___ won the race is my cousin.
I am not sure ___ I will be able to attend the meeting tomorrow.
The house ___ he grew up in is now a museum.
She asked me ___ I could help her with her homework.
七、动词
加doing的固定搭配汇总
1.verb+doing
enjoy doing
practice doing
finish/complete doing
avoid doing
mind doing
suggest doing
mean doing 意味着做某事
consider doing
miss doing 错过做某事
2.be+adj.+doing
be busy doing
be comfortable doing
be worth doing
be/get used to doing
3.verb phrases +doing
can’t help/stop/stand doing
have problems/difficulty/trouble doing
have fun/a great time doing
look forward to doing
pay attention to doing
4.verb+prep+doing
spend time/money (in) doing参考答案
名词
direction
men's singles
Germans
safety
development
flight
Greens
performance
Humans
代词
I.
Both
All
None
Neither
Either
II. 1.Who/whom
2.what
3.others
4.himself
三、冠词和数词
I.1.an
2.an
3. a
4.a
5.an
6.a
II.1.the 2.a 3.The 4./
III.1.twelfth 2.forty3. nineteenth 4.ninth 5.millions 6.eighties 7.fourths 8.twentieth
四、介词
1.below 2. across 3. on;over 4.against 5. in 6.of; about;of
五、形容词和副词
1.easier
2. harder
3.harmful
4.excitedly
5.more loudly
6.asleep
六、连词
1. when/as soon as
2. as
3.unless
4.that
5.if
6.since
考点链接how和what的用法区别
what
What
what
how
What
What
How
What
How
考点链接 宾语从句连词
If/whether
if/whether
when
If/whether
If/whether
考点链接 定语从句连词
Who/whom/that
that
that
that
Who/whom/that
考点链接 宾语从句与定语从句辨析
who
who
whether/if
that
If/whether
